Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
o By MRS. F. W. GRESS ‘The freshman class enjoyed an April fool party in the school gym one night fast week. After closing time for a high school party, 10 o'clock, some of the young people ‘went to a party that was given by the members of: the Catholic Altar society at the Paul Neubauer home. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wigton and family are enjoying a new car. Henry Pressler visited Sunday at| the Geo. Altes home. Henry is now Oo" in a barber shop in Man- The fire department was called out we afternoon when a fire in the yard at the McCarter home al- most got beyond control. However, with the help of neighbors, the fire ‘was gotten under contro: by the time the firemen and engine arrived. Dr. W. A. Kern, dentist, has moved here and opened an office in the Tooms formerly used as the Gobel funeral parlors. Fred Jaynes returned last week from his winter's sojourn ir. Cali- fornia with his wife and daughter Grace. I. G. Jensen was taken to a hos- pital in Bismarck last week. He suf- fered a severe paralytic stroke and not much hope of his recovery is held out by doctors. Judge John Knauf of Jamestown ‘was in Steele between trains Mon- Gay looking after legal matters. The gudge was on his way to B:smarck. Miss Thelma Hyde of Almont visited over the Methodist She gave an tactics in the Methodist church ‘on the subject, “My Lifewoik—A Call- ing or @ Job.” The annual meeting of Kidder tounty school officers was held in the Ideal theatre Saturday. Addresses Barta, president of school officers; “What the High School Principal Ex- pects of the Eighth Grade Graduate,” Prof. A. L. Kadlec, Dawson; county contests, Superintendent Hans J. ; @ducational achievement in county club work, County Agent C. T. Carlson; a high school education for large penditures for public education, 8. O. Kolstoe, Valley City Teachers’ col- 3 “Btan tion,” week-end at the| > Parsonage. address to the Sunday eve- ° ‘@Hanson, motored to Bismarck Thurs+ Steele J day. Field work came to @ stop Friday afternoon in this community on ac- count of rain, which although not needed at present, was welcomed nevertheless. Knut Hanson having finished work at the O. P. Welch farm, started some carpentering for Wm. Bates jay. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Snyder and little daughter Margaret, Chas. Snyder, Mr. By GLADYS NELSON R. C. and Geo. Nelson motored to Wilton Monday attending to some business matters and took Mrs. Nel- son to her school in Estherville en Be te Wilton. . and Mrs. Gordon Jenkins from Bismarck were Easter dinner guests with her cousin, Alice Swanson, and her uncle, Otto Swanson. John Kruger was a business caller Monday night at the Geo. Nelson Gwendolyn Nelson started to school District No. 18 Monday for the re- Mrs. Ives, and Mrs. Ed son Leo were all Bismarck guests Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. John Bismarck visitors Oliver Welch hauled a truck load of potatoes to the Will Seed company in Bismarck for his borther A. D. ‘Welch Saturday. Marcus Tremblay called at the home of his «.ncle, Ed Doppler, one day this week to borrow a fanning mill. Mr. Tremblay will farm in this jVicinity this year, formerly having been located near Brittin. Hugh McMurrich and Leo Doppler dined and visited at the Robert Welch home Sunday. Mr. McMurrich also visited his parents, Mr. and Mrs, George McMurrich. Dutch Dralle and a Baird boy of near Brittin called at the Rittel home Sunday. : Cepalina Hispan worked at the Dick Owen's home last week. She came home Sunday. Clarence Doppler called on his sis- ter, Mrs. Robert Welch, Sunday. Painted Woods | ° Welch were By MRS. OLE LILLEFJELD Mrs. Wm. Brown called at the Fred Brown home Monday. Mrs. Tom Hustad of Minot is visit- ing at the Ole Lillefjeld home, also her mother who is ill abed. Mrs. Wm. Brown went to Bismarek last week to consult a doctor. She returned home Thursday on the bus. Mrs. Fred Brown called at the Wm. Brown home Friday. Lester Brown has been helping Joe Brown plow this week. Mr. and Mrs. Dan Johnson called on Dick Johnson Thursday. Mrs. Andrew Nelson spent Thurs- day afternoon visiting Mrs. Elsburg and Mrs. Ole Lillefjeld. Axel Steinquist has purchased a and | new tractor from # firm at Wilton. Oscar Anstrom was a Wilton call- ér Saturday morning. Mrs, Iver Erickson and Mrs. Dave Brostrom and children upent Monday ; | afternoon visiting at the Wm. Brown home. Mrs. Ole Soderquist and son Einer 4 called at the Ole Lillefjeld home. Presbyter! eee rae lan st ‘and enjoyed a potluck supper at 6 number of the members of the “! auxiliary attended the phe? z = HEHE idly Fee , i i # E & 8 fal [i i UI gebde ui Mrs. Arthur Damstrom has been on the sick list the past week with an attack of flu. Mrs. Wm. Brown called on the Damstrom family Monday. Mrs. Tom Hustad spent Saturday evening at the Elias Lillefjeld home at Wilton. Andrew Nelson was # Wilton caller Saturday. t Raleigh ] > By W. B. DORWARD Mrs. Charles Beem was a passenger Tuesday for Mott, where she went to visit at the home of her son, L. L. Brundage. Mrs. Brundage and chil- dren are suffering with influenza. Mr. and Mrs. P. J. Rausch and chil- dren accompanied by Sam Fiest mo- tored to Bismarck Wednesday on busi- ness. Mr, Fiest returned in the eve- ning with a new car. Mr. and Mrs. Philip Schmidt of Mandan have moved onto the old N. A. Davis farm east of Raleigh. Born, to Mr. and Mrs. Neal Van- Dodds, |denberg Saturday, March 30, a baby daughter. Mr. and Mrs. C. L. Kleinschmidt and children motored to Bismarck on business Wednesday. Ted, Lloyd end Lawrence Bird re- turned to the Raleigh vicinity Tues- day, having spent the winter in parts of Missouri and at South Bend, Ind. The teachers and pupils enjoyed a ‘ ij FS see Fm BE a ? mainder of the term ending the 26th of April. Emil Hogue purchased some land in the southeast corner of Trygg township, known as the Moses ranch, and moved on it. Mr. ang Mrs. John Resch and Elizabeth motored to Bismarck Mon- day where Elizabeth consulted a surgeon. Enos Strandemo motored to Bis- marck Wednesday ard got Mrs. Strandemo and son Eugene from the Bismarck hospital where they spent last week, Eugene receiving treat- ment. Henry Sunquist was a caller at the Joe Varley home Tuesday to purchase some seed wheat. ' The Landerholm family moved on their new place last week near the John Engdah! home. David Trygg from Bismarck trans- acted business out here to his farm which the Baybeck family rented. Mr. and Mrs. Otto Ayers and son Wayne and Clarence Ayers from Menoken were recent guests of his Clarence Long, and fam- father’s place. ©. Nelson motored north from Wednesday to the Webster lace on business where he will move as it's vacated. Porter Nelson made a Harris place near Bis- some ofhis machinery. . Nelson received word daughter, Mrs. Lawrence of Cylinder, Iowa, where they visit with her grandparents, Wil- liam Moore. She reported 10 inches snow there and that Mr. Moore's house burned down. Charlie Trygg has purchased a new tractor. . Mrs. Geo. Nelson and Gertie Mae visited at the Kruger home Thursday. From there Gertie Mae visited school No. 1 in Trygg district, where Gladys Rue teaches. Mr. and Mrs. John Anderson and family, Hugo Nelson, John and Elsie » Gladys and Margaret Rue, Gladys and Gertie Mae Nelson, Jen- nings Kettleson and Ernie Gordon were among those who attended the ty Wednesday night at ‘Walworth home. A lunch- at midnight. An en- ‘was reported by all. Nelson motored north from to the Estherville school No. 4 to bring Mrs. Nelson home. They moved from here to the Webster farm north from Regan near her school. She will board at home Axel Johnson, who spent the win- ter in Minneapolis, returned ome re- cently to do his spring work. Mrs. Oscar Coleman, Melvin, Paul and Evelyn made a trip to Regan Saturday on a business mission. Harry Hedstrom and Axel John- son transacted business in Regan Saturday. Joe Varley and Clarence Starr as- sisted the Nelson brothers Sunday morning in dehorning cattle. Howard Nelson from Park Rapids, Minn., came from Fargo Thursday where he attended the Hanson Auto school in electrical work. He was | en route to Max, N. D., where he will be em 5 Mar and Mrs. Geo. Whitted and Starr, M. A. Nelson and Willie Jiras were entertained a week ago Sun- day for dinner and supper by Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Whitted and family. RISMARCK TRIBUNE __ Harlan Schilling, Agnes Hanson, Clarice Howe and Ollie Cook attend- ed the home talent play at ‘Wilton Saturday night. Mrs. Louis Jorgenson and sons Luis and Franklin spent Wednesday at the Harry Davenport home. Mr. and Mrs. Guss Olson are the Parents of an 11-pound baby boy, born pitahe at one of the Bismarck hos- A surprise birthday party was given at the Ira Bailey home Thurs- day in honor of Grandma Bailey's aittae caren get a more happy birthdays. u Mr. and Mrs. Wilkinson called at the G. O. Lindsey home Saturday. Myrtle and George Magnuson vis- ited at the Emil Olson home Wed- nesday evening after school. O. W. Backman and family were Guests at the Speeden home Sunday. Bi iy daa Mot Dimond and son Lyle vi urday evening at the Harry Dimond home at Regan. 8. B. Olson, C. E. Christianson and | q Ernest Gordon motored aNieeaay to Wilton Earl Davis called at W. H. Kolb's home Monday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Dave Bailey were Guests at the Mrs. Mabel Bailey home Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Olson were Sunday guests at the Wm. McCul- lough home. cerry ‘ Sterling | 7 By MILDRED JOHNSON The dance given at Sterling Friday night, April 5, wr : very well attended. Mr. and Mrs. Tyler Johnson and family visited relatives south of Me- noken Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Johnson were in town Suaday. The primary and gzades of the Sterling school gave a Program Wednesday evening, . The program was as follows: Music, school band; “Spring Song,” by all; Playlet, “Angel Mollie”; “Crow Song”; Playlet, “Babes in the Woods”: “Who Took the Pie?”; “The House That Jack Built”; playl:t, “The New Airship”; music, school band. Every- one enjoyed the program. The Sterling high school is begin- ning the senior play, entitled “The Early Bird.” The A. O. U. W. will give a dance at Sterling hall Friday evening, April 12. A large crowd is expected. Mrs. Carey Johnson helped Mrs. Tyler Johnson paper her parlor Fri- day afternoon, Miss Mildred Johnson visited at the Max Long home Tuesday evening. The Chenowith family, who have been living in town this winter, moved back to their home south of town Friday. e H. C. Stit2s “vas a town caller Mon- lay. Mr. Mutt and Marvi:: Magnus vis- ited at the Henry Stiles home Sun- day evening. Mr. and Mrs. Uarey Johnson and family visited at Lewis Roth’s Sunday. ‘The McKenzie school baseball team Played with the Sterling school team at Sterling Friday afternoon. They played four innings, but quit on ac- count of bad weather. The score was 10 to 14 in favor of McKenzie. Marion Ness spent Monday night with Miss Mildred Johnson. Miss Gladys Ness, who teaches north of Bismarck, spent the week- end at home. Those who visited at the Paul Long home Sunday were Mr. and Mrs. Eli and children, Mr. and Mrs. Morris and daughter and child. John Leese was in McKenzie Mon- day. Miss Zcandigo spent the week-end in Bismarck. Iry Hoag, Alfred French and Orpha French of Bismarck called at the Carey Johnson home Sunday. Hazelton By ELEANOR LANDSBERGER ° ‘The Christian Mother's society met at the home of Mrs. Carl Fischer Sat- urday afternoon, Mrs. Peter Mastel assisti ing. The Misses Hildegard and Dorothy Beastrom entertained at an enjoy- able party Sunday night given in honor of\Bennie Beastrom’s birthday anniversary. Bennie received some nice gifts. Superintendent Emil Deitrick mo- “| tored to Hurdsfield the first of last LITTLE layton and Clyde Little called at Sunday evening hich ed Bo 4 ii HE [ i is f : oaltltty! E : hi dit 2 : I week, returning Friday. The hard times dance given at the school gymnasium last Friday night by the Legion Auxiliary was a big success, even though the lights went out @ little too soon. Music was fur- by local talent. Prizes were awarded to George Raridon and Mrs. H. Crimmins for the most appropri- ate and amusing costumes. ‘The members of the senior high school play cast have been wor! diligently on their play, “Mail Order Bride,” to be given Friday evening . While passing another truck the gravel on the grade gave way and ape : Fe fie ft it itt Ht | ! if r z i Fil vy fiz ? of if . I intermediate | Arpil 3.14. By OLGA M. RISE Mrs. Harold Christianson and daughter Marion Evelyn returned from Mandan Wednesday. Mr. and Mrs, Alfred Arneson, daughter Alice, Mr. and Mrs. Selmour Arneson spent Saturday evening and Sunday at Windsor visiting relatives, Miss Verna Torgeson spent Monday at the John Birkeland home. Ed Jenkins from Bismarck is at the present time employed at Ed Nygaard. Waldemar Lein motored to Dris- coll Friday. Alfred Arneson and Harold Chris- tianson hauled a load of grain to Tuttle Friday. John Rise and Geo. Christianson hauled some grain to Steele and Tut- tle Thursday and Friday. = Mr. and Mrs. H. Rodgers moved in to the Geo. Cunningham house Sun- lay. Nina Waist was a caller in Wing Saturday. : Art Bjorhus and Mrs. John Rise motored to Wing Saturday. Mr. and. Mrs. H. Helgeson visited at the Geo. Christianson home Sun- day. Stuart Severson and family called at Henry Arneson’s Sunday. Marvin and Julius. Klugsdal called at the Seymour Arneson home Sat- urday. Dorothy Barkman returned to Dris- coll Sunday after spending her Eas- ter vacation at home. Adolph Johnson and Henry Kuiste motored to Driscoll Friday. C. M. Bijerke called at B. N. Lein’s home Saturday. ‘The annual meeting of the Luther League will be held at the church ver aanaa at 2 o'clock Sunday, April 141] Canfield By MRS. A. F. GHYLIN A large crowd attended Sunday school and church Sunday. Rey. Monson will conduct services here again Sunday, April 21, at 11:30. Mrs. 8. L. Jordahl was called to the Broste home Sunday morning. Mrs. Ole Olson, Violet Olson, Bur- nett Jacobson, Dee and Ernest Bailey attended the church services in Re- gan Saturday night. Services were conducted by Rev. Krogstad of Al- bert Lea, Minn. Callers at the Joe Keifer home Sun- day were Mr. and Mrs. A. F. Ghylin and sons, Mr. and Mrs. J. Moser, A. H. Lundberg, and Harry Dimond. The play, “Little Clod Hopper,” given by the Canfield high school in ‘Wilton was not very well attended, due to bad roads and stormy weather. Mrs. Anna Knudson helped Mrs. Keifer can meat Friday. Burnett Jacobson spent the week- end at the Ole Olson home. Conrad Wilkinson spent the week- end with Fred and Ira McCoy. The I. 8. Balcom class meet at the J. F. Little home with most all mem: bers present. After the regular busi- ness meeting games were played, aft- er which @ delicious lunch was served. Those present were: Mrs. 8. L. Jor- dahl, Sunday school teacher, Emil and Lucille Johnson, Kenmar, Gun- derman, Randolph Jordahl, Gene and Norman Little, Violet Olson, Burnett Jacobson, Dee and Ernest Bailey, Marie Schilling, Hester and Lawrence Bailey. Oliver Knudson spent Sunday at his farm. Mrs. Joe Keifer spent Wednesday afternoon at the A. F, Ghylin home. A birthday party was given at the Ira Bailey home April 4 in honor of Grandma Bailey, who celebrated her 80th birthday. An angel good cake with candles centered the table. A bounteous dinner was served. Those who came to spend the day were George Bailey and sons, Dee and Ern- est and Ada, Mr. and Mrs. A. McCoy @|and Fred, Mrs, Joe Cook, Mrs. Mable Bailey and five children of Canfield township, Mr. and Mrs. Romeo Bailey and Orva Bailey, Wing, N. D., Mr. and Mrs. Sheffy Bailey and sons, Mr. and Mrs. Dave Bailey of Regan, Mr. and Mrs. H. F, Swanson and daugh- ter of Canfield township, Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Elkins and daughters of Ester- Ernest and George Bailey, Mr. and Mrs, Ole Olson were Bisbarck callers Wednesday. Mr. and Mrs, Olson went ip visited with Ed Walworth mee! was held at the Canfield Tuesday and the building com- itee attended to decide on for the new school to bé con- structed this summer. Mr. Lenord of ‘king | Mandan attended the meeting. Dodge By OLGA M. GROSSMAN The people of the Congregational spl al church Sunday. The sermon was enjoyéd greatly by everyone present. A party was given at the school Saturday evening. Games were played, after which a delicious lunch was served. Father Goldsmith conducted serv- lick Fiegel of near Halliday were guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Trousdale Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Jake Goetz of Werner were visiting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Louis Goets Sunday. o | Regan ° - By BURDELLA B. HELGESON Mrs. J. Gramling of Regan died Monday, April 8th. Funeral services will be held in Regan this week. Born, to Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Michel- sen, a son, April 3rd, at St. Alexius hospital, Bismarck. Myron Rierson of Bismarck mo- tored to Regan on Sunday with his mother, Mrs. B. E. Rierson, to spend the day at their home here. The Congregational Ladies’ Aid of Regan cleaned up the parsonage last week in anticipation of the arrival of the new minister. ' ‘Wm. Michelsen motored to Bis- marck Tuesday of this week to visit his wife and infant son at the hos- pital. Mrs. A. H. Helgeson and Miss Freda Uhde motored to Jamestown Wednes- day evening to attend the second dis- trict rally of the American Legion Auxiliary which was held there Thursday. Mrs. Helgeson gave a re- port of the activities of the local unit and received .a citation for the unit as reward of meritorious service in membership for the year 1929. They returned via Bismarck and vis- > ‘| ited with Mrs. Wm. Michelsen, Auxi- Mary member who is a patient at the ~@ | hospital. Cap McCall, who is stationed at Fort Lincoln, visited at the Wm. Uhde homé over the week-end. G. J. Steinert transacted business in the north part of the state last week. (Graham of Bismarck called on lelgeson here Friday evening. Cc. Malone, C. H. Manning and B. Lein attended the Woodmen meet at Driscoll Wednesday evening of last week. Ear] Manning 1s employed by A. H. Helgeson and is working on his farm south of Arena. Mayland Christenson is operating a Hart-Parr tractor for A. H. Helgeson on his land north of Regan. A. H. Lundberg transacted busi- ness in Bismarck last week. Mr. and Mrs, F. Lambert of Arena transacted business with A. H. Hel- geson here last week. The Legion boys are giving their regular Friday evening dances again, beginning on Friday of this wees. McKenzie ] By MRS. T. T. HUGHES ‘The McKenzie Farmers Union held @ meeting in the hall Tuesday eve- ning an elected officers. Dinner guests at the H.’T. Crum home Easter Sunday were Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Norlin of Menoken. The local P. T. A. met in the school- house Tuesday evening, April 2, with President Mrs. Putnam in charge. The meeting opened by singing one song. The secretary's report was read by Secretary Mrs. George Watson. Officers elected were president, Mrs. G. Manly; vice president, Mrs. Henry Lewis; secretary and treasury, Mrs. M. Johnson. Committees for follow- ing meeting were appointed by Mrs. Putnam: Program chairman, Mrs. T. T. Hughes and refreshment chairman Mrs. W. L, Watson. Meeting closed and a short program followed with Mrs, Manly as program chairman. Several discussions were enjoyed. Solo by Mrs. H.:T. speech by Mr. Miller, short talk by Miss Runey, two solos by Miss Young. A social hour followed. Mrs. Lewis and Mrs. Doucette served refresh- ments. Mrs, Charles Roberts of Jamestown returned home Wednesday evening after spending several days with her Parents, Mr. and Mrs. P. E. Roth. Mr. and Mrs. Miller visited their daughter Violet Tuesday, who is a Patient at the Bismarck hospital. Mr. and Mrs. Emil Spitzer of Long Beach,-Calif., were in McKenzie Tues- day visiting friends. Mr. and Mrs. Spitzer formerly lived near Mc- Kenzie. Mr. and Mrs, J. B. Swanick were business callers in Tuttle Monday. Jack Smigh returned home Tuesday from parts in Minnesota where he went on a business trip. Mrs. R. C. Wildfang visited Mrs. Crum, stump ‘Warren Clizbe in the Bismarck hos- pital Wednesday. Those who attended the old set- tlers banquet at Bismarck April 2 from here were Mrs. C. E. Crum, Mr. land Mrs. W. L. Watson, Mr. and Mrs, C.D. Rodgers and F. M. Leathers. Mrs. Pearce of Bismarck is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. H. R. Raeshke this week. Mr, and Mrs. B. Graham and son Jackie from Wing were entertained at dinner by Mrs. Graham’s mother, Mrs. C. E. Crum‘ Easter Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Raeshke vis- ited Mr. Raeshke's parents at Good- rich Sunday. [ sey Fe ccks re be fre LA of last -By MRS. JOHN A. BERG Mr. and Mrs. A, E. Nelson motored to Wilton on business matters Tues- day. Philip Wall motored to Bismarck to bring Mrs. Wall home Saturday. She is feeling fine after taking treatment at a hospital at Bismarck. O. J. Olson was a caller in the vicinity Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Berg and sons visited at the Adolph Wagner home Sunday. Some plowing and seeding was done in this vicinity, but there is a delay now on account of bad weather. Sam and John Berg motored to Garrison on business matters Satur- day, ref ton motored to Mercer to get their new tractors, which they purchased there Monday. A. E. Heiney received word Tuesday evening that his mother is dead.. Mr. and Mrs. Heiney are planning on leaving by car to attend the funeral at Java, 8. D. Edward Berg got a load of barley from his brother Sam Monday. Adolph Wagner is helping Sam Berg haul a hay. ais Hugh Redington was a business caller at the J. A. Berg home Tuesday. Jake Wagner was a Wilton shopper Saturday. . Mr. and Mrs. Gust Newmiller were Sunday visitors at the John J. Wag- ner home. THURSDAY, APRIT. 11, 1929 Mr. and Mrs. Wilbert Koon and children spent Sunday at the James Koon home near Driscoll. Carl Olson called at the John Bens home Saturday morning. Mrs. Mary Candee visited at the George Lewis home Sunday. Carl Olson attended the sale at Asseltines Saturday. Koon home Sunday evening. M. L, Lewis was a town caller Mon- Miss Rosa Struble is employed at | 94: the Gust Newmiller home. Mrs. Clara Whicher spent the week- end at her home north of Mercer. Fred Warner motored to Bismarck for seed corn Monday. John J. Schafer was a caller at the John A. Berg home Saturday. es ° ry | Temvik > By BERTHA LARVICK Mr. and Mrs. Peter Nelson called at the John Weber Sr. home Sunday. Walter Reich is helping with spring work for Jacob Pfaff. Miss Johnson has returned to her teaching again, as she has been ill for some time. Mrs. David Calquhoun was a pass- enger to Bismarck Tuesday. Miss Clara Wittmaeyer called on Miss Elsina Ochsner Sunday after- noon. - Ted Bohle left for Eureka last week, Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Quast and son Neil attended the show at Linton Sat- Mrs. A. L. Peterson has begun giv- ing piano lessons to her pupils at Temvik. Allen Quast was @ week-end visitor at Linton. Mr. and Mrs. Merle Buck of Hamp- = were shoppers at Temvik Satur- lay. Mr. and Mrs. E. M. Larvick and lay. Rev. Dayen of Linton gave an in- teresting sermon at the schoolhouse Sunday afternoon. Mrs. E. D. Chilson and Mrs, Carl Reich were guests at Mrs. Peach's : E E i Hl pe : ( aE I | F i uy Z i HE ; ef BE i E 5 E i z g E a | i = j E : z E E f a fi i i Z Fi & i 8 = i : ~ e 3 f ts 8 / F i i i f i i & i i E 5 a gre | i f i E E i i i . & F i i i = i i 4 I : i i é H i i zt i : B 4 i 1 3 f rt ae iu i i HY i i 4 *