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:- The Bismarck Tribune ‘ An ladepencent Newspaper i THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER ( ~ (Established 1873) marck, N. D., and Published by the Bismarck ‘Tribune C mpsay, Bis- Dostetticn et Bis- marck as second Cl! Ceorge D. Mann tempts toe seriously discuss anything in the field of economics. Johnson got a serious hearing from an influential group. That is to be regretted. It will simply sprea: more misunderstanding and more prejudice, where the need of the situation is understanding and cooperation, not alone for the farmer but for all the country's interests. President anc Publisher WHAT JOHN D. TYPIFIES John D. Rockefeller has passed another milestone. He is 89 years old now, and the columns of space given his birthday by the daily papers testify to the power of his name as a symbol. The name, Rockefeller, has almost ceased to mean an individual, with human likes, desires and frailties. For more than a generation it has stood for great wealth; when we hear it we think, in passing, of a spare, slightly withered old man—-but most of all we think of a mighty fortune. To all intents and purposes, no man can go higher along the path of getting money than Rockefeller has gone. That is quite proper; for Rockefeller was supremely typical of the era in which he rose to power. Future generations will find in the story of his life a very adequate history of the customs, morals, conditions and ideals of America in the great Gilded Age. Rockefeller began life as a poor man’s son—a very poor man’s son. He started his career as a clerk on starvation wages. From the beginning he knew what he wanted; every act of his life was devoted to gaining his end. His climb began slowly, then gathered momentum rapidly; a dizzy rush upward followed, in which competitors were ruthlessly wrecked or ab- sorbed, while the Rockefeller fortune became a vast, overshadowing giant, holding almost unlimited power over money and men. Many men admired him; many more hated him. And this hatred arose not so much from a dislike of his business methods as from a dim, subconscious sort of feeling that no one man ought to have so much power. Democratic America, that began as a nation of farmers and woodsmen, had developed into a nation of industry and finance. Rockefeller saw the implica- tions before anyone else, and acted on them. His rise symbolized, to the average man, an unwelcome change in American conditions, and for long his name was anathema. All of that has changed. In his old age Rockefeller has won the public’s affection. Pictures of him and stories about him are always received eagerly by news- paper readers. He is one of America’s most popular figures. That changed attitude is generally ascribed to his great benefactions. Unquestionably he has used his wealth wisely and well. Yet it seems that there is another reason. The country has accepted the change that has come upon it. It has discovered that indus- trialization does not necessarily mean the end of all the old American virtues. It has learned that domin- ance by bank, factory and railroad brings new adv tages as well as new problems. Rockefeller's change from a ruthless, hard-hitting Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier, per ysar .. Deily by mail, per year, (in Bismarck) Daily by mail, per year, (in state outeide Bismarck) . Daily by mail, sutside of North D Weekly by mail, in state, per year Weekly by mail, :2 state, three yea . . Weekly by mail, outside of North Dako a, re” ber Audit Barean of Circaiation Member of The Associated Press Tho Associated Press is exclusively entitled te the use for republication of all news uispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited 1p this newspaper, and also the local news of spontaneous origin publ! herein. All rights of republication of all other mat- ter herein are also reserved. Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN Fe SCA Bre NEW YORK - + + ve, Bidg. CHICAGO DETPOIT Tower Bidg. Kresge Bids. (Official City, State and County Newspaper) JUDGE CHARLES M. POLLOCK North Dakotans learned with sincere regret Tues- day of the death at Fargo of Judge Charles M. Polleck. He was an honored citizen of this state. Jurist, churchman, pioneer, citizen of fine ideals, his life work counted large in the making of North Dakota in the last 40 years. Few men in this state had a wider circle of friends in every walk of life. Judge Pollock knew men and he loved them. So he made of John Haas, the Moorhead publican, a friend who trusted and revered him and was a eom- fort to Haas in the closing years of his life, as he made friends of all with whom he came in contact during a busy life. Judge Pollock was a man of high ideals. He never forsook them. He worked unceasingly and unselfishly that they might be realized in his lifetime and in the lifetime of generations to come. The good that men do lives after them. Judge Pollock’s enduring friendships are his monuments. They are everywhere in this state. His work is written in the state’s laws and in many censtructive fields of endeavor in North Dakota. The state mourns the passing of a good and upright citizen, a just judge and a lovable man. i Perey HOWARD ELLIOTT PASSES To some men it is given to live largely, to achieve much and to accept great responsibilities for other: men. Of these was Howard Elliott, long connected with the Northern Pacific railroad in the northwest, who passed away this week at his home at Cape Cod. Mr. Elliott rehabilitated the Northern Pacific rail- road at a time in its affairs when that was a big job. Later he did as much for the New York, New Haven & Hartford. He was a big executive, with fine per- sonality, tremendous vision and dynamic punch. Howard Elliott was a special friend of the north- west. He saw its possibilities. In his railroad work here he achieved the greatest good will between the Northern Pacific and its constituency and he has ever “been found predicting for this country a great future. As a transportation executive Mr. Elliott was of special value because of his views on public relations between transportation companies and their constit- uencies. Wherever he went Mr. Elliott improved those relations to mutual advantage. In one of his last written articles, appearing in the current issue of the Review of Reviews, upon which The Tribune commented two days before his death, he predicted great growth for North Dakota and gave impressive reasons for his prediction. Howard Elliott was a big man, a friend of the north- west and he served it well. to do as much as he can for his fellows, is typical of the change that has come over the country as a whole. High finance and big business are no longer bugbears. We have developed and we have grown wiser. Like Rockefeller, we have reached maturity. THE NEW HOLIDAY HAZARD After years of campaigning, this country finally . managed to reduce the menace of Fourth of July fire- works. Some lives were lost this last Fourth by this means, but the toll was much lower than it used to be. But a new campaign seeems to be needed. Automo- bile traffic took the lives that were saved from the fireworks hazard. Independence Day brought unus- ually heavy traffic. In the streams of cars were many motorists who were too inexperienced to cope with the situation. The result: a perfectly staggering list of fatal accidents. It is high time that something drastic be done about motor traffic fatalities. When every national holiday means that from 100 to 200 Americans will be killed by automobiles, the situation has reached the unbear- able stage. It is time to act. Editorial Comment | TAKING POLITICS SERIOUSLY (St. Paul News) Some people don’t deserve parliaments. They take things too seriously, too earnestly. There have been time: our congress when rep- e been so wrought up in ther that it looked as if resentatives or senators their arguments with they were going to jump at each ot! then a half-hour later they were to be found of the congressional restaurants peacefully side by side eating ham and—. a he other side of the picture is this. In Yugoslavia a Serb deputy got so violently angry at some Croatian opponents that he pulled a revolver, killed two and wounded four others. That's the reverse of ci & vengeance. Washington if the Repu thus seriously. Or vice vers: FRIENDSHIPS VS. WARSHIPS luth Herald) The \kers, or Friends, have a very lovely religion which they practice, on the whole, pretty consistently. They take murder seriously, for instance, and Peueereeas ALLS CHMOD ERNIE ELLeseeet eer rsE aE y trees WOGSART LONE bt CE EON VODEOLT TUDOR CL Ob e Us CPE eererEs ELE: CAUTION FOR SWIMMERS ‘The advent of extra hot weather has made the bath- ing beaches and swimming holes of the country popu- lous places again. And, as the summer heat wax: + the papers give daily reports on deaths by drowning. Oddly enough, most of those who drown at bathing beaches are people who can swim. The man whe can’t swim knows enough to take no chances. The swimmer is prone to run risks that he should not run. Some- times they end disastrously. Remember this, when you go swimming: eramps can stvike anyone, even the most aceomplished swimmer. A strong undertow can carry the best swimmer in the world to his death. Treacherous ed familiar streams can nullify all your aquatic ity. Swimming is great sport. But it is not a sport in which you can forget the simple rules of caution and common sense, ation. It is being earnest what would happen in s took the Democrats ? AN UNFORTUNATE STATEMENT William Johnson, editor of Farm Life, is of the opin- fon, he told a world convention of advertising men yesterday, that the tears of the farmer for relief are 10 ef the crocodile variety, based more on a desire for| they will not fight in wars that would make them slay added luxuries than for economic necessities. Gee neighbors and brothers; and sorely that is Farming, he said, may produce no millionaires, but| ‘The . icati iends’ i it has no bread lines, no flop houses, no pitiable which brace 6 palliation, Ane rime! tntalig Piel wretches living on nickels and dimes. The farm de- win the Fricndy’ Intute this senti mand he thinks is based more in a desire for luxtries| __!" pees cecliamoer appears this sentiment, than for economic necessities. prominently. display ‘ He gives a notable example of a man purporting to Pan Friendships, not warships, speak for the farmer who qualifies as a shallow sophis- eee tleate who does not know what he is talking about. _ The world has tried long enough to bring about Such men do American agriculture grave injustice,| ™! pt S miitions by ballding warships apd the like. by ing to speak upon a subject u which the: urely it is time for it to test the Quakers’ formula, ssumi th pon ¥| and try building friendships instead of battleships. are either personally biased or know little. And fortunately, there never was a time when the It is quite true that farming produces few million- aires. It has no flop houses, but the standards of liv- world seemed more ready to try that. Lindbergh, Ct he is no Quaker, showed how pleasant it is to ing in scores of cases, especially in a new country ject to the hazards of the game, are in many cases build friendships, and how easy if you really try it. little r. Farming may have no breatlines, but NORTH DAKOTA Lats forget sbout the political rash which break if Mr. Johnson will investigate the bread lines perhaps st Political rash which breaks ibs will be worrcised at the number of § rs out all over North Dakota every two years and remem. he finds in them, forced there by reverses over whieh they had no control. ber abot her usual good health and many excellent Farming has no pitiable wretches living on nickels for World . North Dakota has 31 days more sunshine than any other state te the east or south of us. It has more blaek productive soil than any other state, and while ‘and dimes, but any banker in the agricultural country | its pélitical pets are of the same color, they swarm ¢an show you hard-working men hopelessly 3 A ee mortgngid | OY. Dakota” last, yea If Johnson knew he did not say that the is demand of net for relief, but for equélity. é [ business captain to a serene, kindly old man, seeking Paden held y; ips Their liv spite of good incomes, a comfortable home, and no pressing worries. They seem to me to have missed every- thing important in life, and not to} kfiow what they missed. Now that their parents are dead. they live in that big house in Cen- terville, when I suggested that they move into a new, modern apartment. They the I THE BISMARCK TRIBUNF | It’s a Wise Horse That ‘Knows Its Own Master | JUMP A MILE WHENEVER WED PASS THIS PART © THE ROAD!:. NOW, HE SCARCELY ut You company. bel have been here since last Fri- day, and I have been very busy tertaining them. this is rather difficult. Whenever I am with them very I always am ath at times. For you may Both Grace and Mabel ae over 40 now, and neither has ever had any great happiness or achieved anyt They did not marry, though had excellent opportunities in their youth; they never wanted to work, nor never seemed to have any mo- tivation in their lives. They belong tothe generation that did not work unl parents would have considered it a reflection upon their standing, had their daughters wanted to work. remember they always to the rest of the family, as such ideal girls—they always did! t what their parents told them to. fut te even though keeping help, and that old place is inconvenient and hard to keep up. Grace would like to adont. a chia but Mabel thinks that would be more than they could tackle between them. So they just continue to live in least eventful fashion, making] SMM) I was delighted to get your last ven though I have been slow swering it. | | middle-aged -vomen, young people today have more cu iosity and courage, and more of i sense of the importance of achieve- ment. from you doubtless e, I have been having Cousins Grace and Ma- As you know, lad that you uu are, even if you worry and if you that required any effort. they 8 it had to. Their ere! they are tragic women. are absolutely empty, in and were quite shocked have great trouble | OUR BOARDING HOUSE them for a visit. | be kind of you to | your home some day. A little life would do them good. happy summer. side world. And thus did he emphasize the old, old struggle between the “mop- ups” and the “undergrounds.” The “mop-ups” are visiting raid- ers — strangers imported for such loceasions to cover-up the prelimi- nary work of sleuths who have cinched ‘ity such tentiary will that word i the steel walli MASOR,” WE Took OUR VACATION, WHILE Vou the Mai WERE AWAY ! THAT Is, ~ER,~I MEAN “To SAY, -— TH” THREE OF US GUYS WENT, ~ AH... UP To MY UNCLES FARM) = ~~ *WE Dipalt HAVE ANY Fu, He MADE us WORK, YEH ,~ AH CHURNING oa ar | COWS, MILKIN’ BUTTER ,~ A ey AS” ALL THAT ao !, tell nhatt: | as much effort over buying a new! coat or a new range as the average woman would to bringing up a fam- y. I think in the future there will be fewer such tragic figures among eteers. and long before patrols can the word has flashed from evidence is missing. because the ae pe They sent their love to you, andj | were much interested in your life} in the city. And encouragement would bring I think it would invite them to hope you continue to NEXT: “That's out,” says Marye. (Copyright, 1928, NEA Service, Inc.) f IN NEW YORK | Ly, New York, July 12.—()—When, a few nights ago, a raiding crew broke in on some 20 resorts of Man- hattan’s night-world, the raid lea er’s first action was to “tie-up” all telephone lines and’ to halt for a time communication with the out- evidence these individuals may not be sus- pected, they play no part in the raid. They occupy cafe seats, even the other customers and pretend to get the same shocks and thrills as the “regulars.” ence, of course, is that they have the evidence in, their hip pockets. The one differ- The “underground” system in a ci a is much the same as it is in a prison. Any man who has done his time in a peni- you that news ups” hetyiltebeettte was quietly sound driver and plumber as: have a MOM. ht. The within five minutes, the cream social. ee 8 his new thi wn. slim, red- sition, but insis! ‘eee So that | who's movie fans just now. remember when he w: tana driving a touri: Yellowstone Park... . in one night. The ee “tablecloth cloth profits Zor a EH 2 we WELL, THAT WAS SPLENDID, M'LAD, ~YES f= AH, SO You Bois WEAT UP To YouR UNCLES FARM Let one man reach a phone i up larlem to Greenwich Village. The “look. | Patt out” system goes into effect and the I happened to be sipping my par- ular lime-juice beverage in a place not far from Seventh Avenue on the particular night the “mop- The warning by a Paul Re- vere of the taxi business. There- after every stranger who appeared seeking admission was turned away, while a neighborhood ice-man, truck ited moving the evidence via the fire e: cape. The fiddler and the piano di appeared down the escape into the lights went low and, lace had the appearance of a small-town ice Broadway notes—Gene Buck, the theatrical producer, tries out all of ws in Detroit. . was his home town and Michi- gan gets a first view of his efforts. . He never forgets the old home And, they tell me, the ired girl who appeared in the Roxy ballet this week is none other than Agnes de Mille, daughter of William and niece of Cecil... . She could have had a neat movie po- on carvine her own the proud sons were once And so to call on Gary Cooper, uite the what’s what of the .. And I in Mon- bus around And Méntanan he has remained, ¢! heaven, in spite of the fame and popularity he has achieved. . found him still in his purple pajamas at the Algonquin, after a very, hectic effort to see all of New For hours the theatrical kines and pawns will sit down to chart the amount of money about to be made by this-and-that. It has been said that if the table- ar were up they would clear the national GILBERT SWAN. 8, NEA Service, Inc.) x ? Nuiiiiires\\l) Zao | ee CAA EAA € GAD, « CONFUSCIOUS: —= {TRULY SPAKE, “He WHo > LIES, MUST HAVE A GooD MEMORN “ «<e AMD “THIS: LAD WAS ONLY SHOWING ME YESTERDAY How HE TooK CARE OF “THE GARDEN, WHILE I WAS For hank | twi I| sidewalks of New York in the farm belt. York profits” of the|@ny reference ~ walking home. Astor luncheons are, by this time, travels from cell to cell, without alnational legends. would consider that sacrilegious, word being Flac ghey pitinee, They say the men develop almost ychic powers about such matters; passed by a tapping on or the iron bars. j No radio is needed to broadcast |debt of France, the presence of a “mop-up” gang through the highways of the rack-) (Copyright, 192! THURSDAY, HEALTH BEFORE MATRIMONY A local humorous column states that if the ordinances to suppress gambling are fully complied. with, it will be on those who are con- templating trimony. Almost every one who is about to enter this holy state wonders: whether or not he or she is making a mistake, and. judging from the number of vorces, it would seem that in many cases they actually do! ‘ It seems that some type of ma riage between male and female is natural and wholesome occurren: and leads to a contented frame of mind. We know. that ascetics are usually a bit “queer,” and that pro- nounced bachelors . or confirmed “bachelor maids” are likely to be- come eccentri There have been many attempts to form rules for recognizing and picking out one’s life partner, but so far the results have not proven highly satisfactory. A few years ago some wo: received a lot of publicity by ing blondes should marry brunettes, or vice ver: Others have said that they should look alike, but if one examines the Personal appearance of the appar- ently happy couples that one konws, he will notice in some of the cas a remarkable discrepancy with eve: tule which was ever invented. One of the happiest couples thi the man is six feet three, two hundred and ten pounds, and his wife is a pretty, diminutive thing of five feet one, and weighs ninety pounds with her fur coat on. ras bert has some bearing on the situation in the majority of eases, but I know, of one happy couple where the and is more than twenty-five: y older than his wife, and I know of another where the wife is about ten years older than her husband. Nationality, too, must play its ind yet I know of a white woman who is. very happily: married to a Chinaman, and a Scotchman who is happily married to a Ha- woman. Religion might also be important, but then there is the Jewish Loy who is married to a Roman Catholic girl. On Saturday Gerd go to the Syn geese, and on Sunday they go to lai It is said that close relatives should not marry, but I know of sev- eral instances where exceedingly close relatives were married and pro- duced healthy offspring. It is prob- ably true that a stronger child wi be produced from parents of dif- ferent stock, but I have not séen any bad resuljs in marriage in the tally. Si : T believe that this is the keynote: parents should not have LY 12, 1938 that children should be taught that marriage is a happy responsibility. There will be fewer mistake. when a know of some of the problems pitfalls of “he venture into whick. they are engaging. This task Dr. McCoy will gladly answer ques! on health care of Tbene : o! Enclose a stamped addressed envelope for‘reply. must be tactfully handled, principal. ly by, the mothers anc fathers. but the schools are now doi:zg a very important work by educating the children in physiology classes and training them to have more whole- some bodies through the corrective exercise classes. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Question: Anxious writes: “I have a girl of eleven who has had & loose cough for about four i The doctors say it is not her jung I would like to know what i: comes from, and what ~-ould cure it.” Answer: There is such a thing “habit” cough, >ut if your daugh- ter has been trouoled for four years there is doubtless some other seated cause which could be discov- ered upon examination. I would suggest that you take her to one doctor after another if necersary until you find someone wvho under- stands diagnosing well enough to find the cause of her trouble. Questic W. E. asi “May one who has catarrh eat wholewheat bread and muffins in which there is no sugar?” Answer: Wholewheat brea: muffins are wholesome foods, but all stare should be discontinued by the catarrhal patient until the excess amount of mucus has sul jsided. After that, these foods m be used in moderation with good re- sults. stion: H. P. T. asks: “What is the best method of preventing the return of cancer once removed by operation? Does exposing the part ‘0 the sun ec a Answer: The best method I know of for preventing cancer is to live on a careful diet, exercise vigorously each day, and adopt the right mental attitude. It is a noticeable fact that cancer rarely, if ever, develops with those who continue to live a vigorous physical culture life. The conges- tion of cancer cells to any one part of the body cannot oecur if the cir- culation of blood d and same stock where both parents were |sluggish. Sunbat! in good condition, and sound men-jcause of the ultra-violet effect on the blood. Nude sunbaths should be taken, exposing the entire bod: children jas the effect of the sun’s rays ai until they have . made theriselves/no more helpful over a certain di well. |Happy couples are usually healthy ones and, of course, it is important that they have a training that will make them decent and hon- est toward one another. Some day we*may reach the belief Oy | BARBS Cuba announces a head tax of $3 on every person entering or leaving those “wets” leaving Havana after a hard winter, how is Cuba going to prove that a headis worth that much? ose ¢ A man was arrested in New York after selling the Brooklyn bridge ice. Just the man to head Al Smith’s campaign—he could sell the “ se @ A girl won a prize for good roads slogan in Chanute, We are w ing if the slogan made A couple were held up in Kansas City the oth May biektonts cuttin 8 cu curls, But Mary's a ie and has that, privilege. “I can’t marry every man I know,” —$______—_—_ f ‘At the Movies | > CAPITOL THEATRE Add one more success to that striking list’ of Zane Grey western stories which have been s! the hearts of men, women and ren the country. In the case of some of j eased part than upon other parts the body. The main object of these sunbaths is to absorb all the ~Itra- violet rays possible, and the effect is general upon the blood and not specifie.to any one part. dling of western stories, directed. It ii "said to be the best of the long ELTINGE THEATRE King Vidor has immortalized the vast middle class, their hopes, tri- umphs, joys and tears in “The Crowd,” which comes to the Eltinge for rstnage Saturday, and which has been Vidor’s pet idea for a mo- tion picture ever since the filming of his “The Big Parade.” Crities who have seen “The Crowd” pronounce it to be as great i iy way - the ae rae 4 is out of everyday life, great in its realism and its truth. There isn’t a character in it any higher than a petty official in a large busi- ness firm, yet the scenes teem with gramme, heart throbs and human in- ie tnlgrme cast was required to film it, including a mob of extras larger any ever before used for any but a war ture. were built on a lavish scale, one of them being a reproduction of famous By Peggy Joyce replied to a newspaper |°- Ahern rviewer’s ition. the ther day. She might have added, “butt ean | —_ =n WIN, AH, Yes — KZA JULY 12 . 1804—Alexander Hamilton died of ‘wounds received in a duel with Aaron Burr, 1817—Birt! of Henry D. Tho- pooiaged poet and naturalist. 1864—Confederate troops driven , back from their position near Washington, D. & ' doutn | 1904—48,000 Chicago meat packing | ¥ FSS company employes went on strike. sh i ¢ 7 wha v | | | | | | |