The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, September 22, 1927, Page 2

_ Ness here are very favorable. ISHARCK TO HAVE ANOTHER WONBER YARD ©. EB. Anderson, Who Formerly Engaged in That Line Here, to Reenter Business With the first carload of material scheduled to arrive here today, an- nouncement was made this morning ‘by O. E. Anderson of Bismarck that he will again enter the lumber susiness here. Erection of sheds and an office building will be start- ed ammediately on property just east of the Lahr Motor company ~ are- house at the east end of Main ave- nue, which land has been purchased by Mr. Anderson. Having had 30 years’ experience ’ in the lumber business in Minnesota and North Dakota, during 12 years of which time he was in business in this city, Mr. Anderson feels that prospects for his doing a nice au e will carry in stock for retail trade @ full line of lumber and all kinds of building material. Mr. Anderson disposed of his bus- iness here about three years ago aft- er he had accepted an appointment as U.S, land register and receiver in sig of the Bismarck office. He held position until last April 1, when he was succeeded by Chas. G. Boise. Before coming to Bism: Mr. Anderson was engaged in busi- ness in Meeker, Renville and Swift counties in Minnesota. Stock for the »-w yard wll be ar- riving almost daily, Mr. Anderson states, and h: expects to be ready to serve the public within a very short time. Former Minot Man to Hang Tomorzow Sacramento, Calif., Sept. 22.—(7) —Governor Young denied today ex- ecutive clemency to Earl J. Clark, who is to be hanged tomorrow for murder. Clark, after being con- viected, escaped from the Los An-' fail and married in Minot, N. where he had established himself in ines. Minot, N. D., Sept. 22—P)— Mrs, Helen Clark af Minot, wife of Earl J. Clark, under se. tence to be in San Quentin penitentiary in California tomorrow for murder, threw herself into her mother’: arms and when informed this after- neon Governor Young of that state had denied her husband’ ap- peal for executive clemency. “Remember what he told you— ‘smile in spite of what comes’ “the girl's mother said, as she sought to ber. Clark was married to the hinot last November while he was a ve from justice, maintaining in this city. She re- ceived a letter from him yesterday, in which he expressed confidence thet th governor of California would show mercy. Justice Court —¢ Meyers, John Papy and Wilcot, arraigned before Jus- noe Pesce E. H. rane on 0 days in Sail exch ondpaymant costs, When the costs were paid, terms were suspended, and men ordered out of the city. G.N.D.A. to Help — Diversion Project The Greater North Dakota asso- elation has assumed responsibility fer advancement of the Missouri River diversion ject, eliminati: fe oamaly o: periest the Missourt diversion association raise ba A to carry on its work, was decided by soclation’s 5 a committee in con- 13 counties —*% | chairman N. D. A. diversion committee. Greater North Dakota asso- made it plain the’ it will money or on promot- project until it has first been whether or not the plan the flood waters of the Devils Lake, the James feasible and Warsaw Cabbies Haul Everything Warsaw, Poland. — (AP) — Any- © na Warsaw horse cab. the taxi- ables will take oerd their “sea going” to seo horse the state as- | wa SECRET OF FEDERAL POWER PLAIN IN UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION Document Contains Number of Unusual Features Which Were New in Government at Time of Its Adoption—Sets Up Dual Form of Govern- ment Editor's Note: In this, the eighth of a series of twelve ar- ticles, Mr. Atwood reveals thi federal strength our Cot tion carries. Tomorrow: Form of Government the Consti- tion Provided. BY HARRY ATWOOD President, Constitution Anniversary Association The Constitution contains a num- ber of unusual features which at the |time of its adoption were new in government. First. the Constitution provided for a permanent union of states under a federal government with provision for additional states to enter from time to time, but wi AD provision for lawful exit there- rom, In other words, it changed the condition from a loose confederation of states into a union of states which could not withdraw from the union without destroying the plan of the Constitution. This fact accounts for its being |the first successful federal «gov- ernment. There has been much loose and theoretical discussion on this ques- tion, but nowhere in the original Constitution is there any provision to justify a state in an attempt to with draw from the union. Balancing Nation and State Another novel feature of the Con- stitution was that it set wu) form of government, well between the nation and the states, operating directly upon the people as individuals as well as upon the states, The dual form of government re- sulted in a dual citizenship. A per- son may be a citizen of the United States and a citizen of a state A citizen of the United States might not be a citizen, temporarily, of any state. That is, a citizen might move from one state to another state and not have resided in that state long enough to have qualified for citizen- ship there. In such event the status would be that of an inhabitant; but a citizen of a state is automatically a citizen of the United States. The authors of the Constitution made a very clear distinction be- tween what are properly constitu- tional provisions and whit are prop- erly statutory enactments and stu- diously excluded statutory material which was a novel feature in Con- stitution making. No Salary Named The Constitution did not specify the amount of salary for any public official. Its authors well knew that what might be a princel, si i 1787 might be insufficient compensa- tion with the lapse of time, and they left all such matters to be deter- mined and reguli.ted by statute law. The Constitution does not provide definitely the number of members that should constitute the legisla- tive department; nor does it stipu- late how many justices should sit on the supreme bench nor how many federal courts there should be; nor does it provide how manv officers '), st.ould be appointed by the president or what offices should be created. All such questions were left to be governed by statute as population increased, as conditions changed, and as_new problems arose. For example, all that is said in the Constitution with gard to the postal service is “to establish post- offices and postroads.” Those five words are sufficient as constitutional provision for the postal system. questions of where postoffices should be located, how much they should cost, who should be employed in the postal service, what pay they should receive, whether mail should be car- ried on dirt roads, railroads, water- a, or alr routes, are all matters to be governed oy statut. so as to conform to change and development. Shows Discrimination The Constitution contain many ‘of | Pt« visions indicating fi 2 iiscrimina- tion in the insertion of what are properly constitutional provisions and the omission of what should be properly statutory enactments. An essential characteristic is that a constitutional provision should be permanent in its nature, while a DR. R. S. ENGE Chiropractor Examination Free Lucas Blk. Bismarck, N. D. Genuine Burgess “B” Batteries, $2.95 Be prepared to get the re- turns from the Dempsey- Tunney fight. Gamble Au- to Supply Co, 220 Main Ave., Bismarck, N. D. Guaranteed Vulcanizing and Tube Repairing We also call for and deliver. Tire Service that serves A. & M. Tire Service 216 Mein Tel. 366 a dual} alanced statutory provision may be tempor- ary and changeable. ‘ithout ing into the question of the merits of the principle of prohibition as such, it is quite evi- dent that the language of Amend- ment XVIII is statutory material and this fact doubtless accounts for some of the difficulties it has in- curred, If it was necersary for the fed- eral Constitution to deal with this highly important problem, it would seem that a more effective and prop- er amendment would be “Congress shall have power to define and reg- ulate the manufacture and sale of i intoxicating liquors.” In our state constitutions there is too little discrimins.‘on between what ar~ properly constitutional provisioi ind what are properly statutory enactments, wh’ h has re- sulted in writing into their constitu. tions much material that shoul properly be statut ry enactments and this is also true of the conetitu- tions of other countries, e|SAWELY DOING SOME DAMAGE North Central Counties Have Trouble With Wheat-stem Pest, Munro Says The western wheat-stem sawfly as done considerable damage this season in the north central counties of North Dakota, according to re- ports coming in from county agents and farmers to Prof. J. A. Munro, entomologist, North Dakota Agricul- ural college. Fallen straw in the wheat fields was usaully the first indication of the sawfly cia po'nts out Pro- fessor Munro, hole fields have , been attacked in some sections, and upward to 25 per cent damage was reported. In the areas of infesta- tion it is estimated that 15 per cent of the grain was down due to this insect pest. Reports from ome of the western provinces of Canada indicate that the sawfly hrs been prevalent there, and has caused con- siderable damaze in tre wheat this j year. The sawfly is a native of America, and previous to the cael 3 «£ white men the fly existed un wild grasses. ; With the coming of civilization the fly has to a large extent changed ‘its feeding habits from the wild grasses to cultivated crops such as wheat and rye. ‘ Winters In Stubble A study of the sawfly shuws that it winters over in the larval or worm stage in ed stubble o. the infested fields e following spri.g along in June, the flics emerge. Egg lay- ing begins shortly. These eges are deposited by the female fly inside of the hollow stems >f the wheat or ‘rye, und within a very few da: + the hatch into small white worms. It is these worms that eat and weaken the straw so that a characteristic falling over of the plants -esults, Control measures are based almost entirely on preventing the recurrence of the damage the following year. i according Mr. Munro, ‘telds {which have'been infested this ison should be plowed under :fall, because a large vercentage of je worms e in the stubble close to the ground. Precautions should jbe taken to thor-ughly turn under the stubble so as to cover up the worms to a depth of 4 to 5 inches. This control is also satisfa~.ory for the Hessian fly which is also a pest of wheat. Burning ove. the stubble fields does not bring about a satisfactory ‘control for either the Hessian fly or |the sawilv for the reason that many of the larvae winter in tue stubble ‘close to te ground. or one-half inch under the surface, and thus a large percentage of the larvae are not exposed to the fire, con-ludes Mr. Munro, Circular 25, “Insects Affecting Stems of Wheat and Other Small Grains in N th Dakota,” is available free at the department of publica- appeared in hi id | He joked and laughed wit THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 22. 1927 Chicago. Solos will be the order from KTHS (384) Hot Springs, at 8:30 p. m. KMOX (299.8) St. dance music at 10 p. m. Mrs. R. Westmiller Dies Here Tuesday JACK WEIGHS 199°/2 POUNDS Champ Four Pounds Under Louis, has Ce eee ee ||. shee) Genes come Werte irs. Rache! ens Westmiller, Tunney Weighs 189/, 81, died Tuesday at a local hospital, asin due to the infirmities of age. Chicago, Sept. 22.—()—Jack The deceased leaves four daugh- ters, Mrs. Frank Shuey of Fargo, Mrs. Paul Breiner of Mandan, Mrs. Jessie Champagne and Mrs. Maytie Hibbs of Bismarck, and one son, William N. Owens of Shields. Funeral services will take place ‘Friday ai‘ernoon at 2:30 at the Mc- Cabe Methodist church with Rev. Walter E. Vater officiating. Inter- ment will be in St. Mary’s cemetery. Dempscy tipped the beam at 192 1-2 pounds this noon when he weighed in officially before the state athletic commission for tonight’s 10- round battle with Gene Tunney. This was a four ids less than the experts figured he would scale and was accepted as an indication of ex- bar 2 condition. ™ mpsey was pronounced a fect shape by Doctor Joseph Russel, official examiner for the commission. In pirite Dempsey spirits. photog- phers before stepping on the Ask Halfyard Return to M. E: Church Here es. Dempsey’s weight was two pounds under the figure he scaled for his fight two months ago with Jack Sharkey in New York. He weighed 190 for the first fight with Tunney a hee ago. ir. Russell declared his h examination failed to re any sign of high blood pressure such as another medical examiner found in Te one day of the Sharkey fight. mpsey’s pulse was 68, The physician declared the ex-champion a “remarkable specimen” in every ba et eighing in one hour after the ex-champion, Gene Tunney balanced the scales at 189 1-2 pounds, three pounds less than Dempsey, but four pounds more than he weighed a year ago when he won the title. TUNNEY LEAVES FOR WINDY CITY Lake Villa, Illinois, 22.—) —Gene Tunney, the world’s heavy- weight champion, left. his training camp here for Chicago shortly be- fore noon today with a heavy police escort, to rest in a Chicago hotel un- til the hour of the fight tonight. The champion withheld announce- ment of his Chicago destination, to avoid the crowd, ———————— I NEWS BRIEFS | an Berlin jubilant over Koennecke’s 1,875-mile flig!.’ from Cologr: +> Angora. A resolution requesting Bishop H. L, Smith of Helena to reassign Dr.| 8, F. Haliyard to the Charles Wes- ley Burns Methodist church of Man-| dan was unanimously nassed at the, quarterly meeting of the church board Tuesday night. | Dr. Halfyard has been in Mandan | for two years. | The appointment of pastors to the various North Dakota churches will be announced at the close of the state Methcdist conference at Bis- marck, the bishop’s list being read at the final session Sunday, Ortay} ber 9. {Personal and Social News of Mandan Vicinity : eee a Mrs. E. A. Orcutt Is Mrs, E. A, Orcutt entertained | Tuesday at a bridge luncheon at the | home of her sister, Mrs. Ralph Pen- | ner of Bismarck. | Covers were laid for 20 guests at! 450 MILES ON A GALLON OF GAS | The president of the General Mc- tors Research Corporation, in a re-| cent article points te ae moe is joughenergy inagallonof gasoline, | aie ied if converted 100% in mechanical energy, to run a four cylinder car 450 miles, Much experimenting has/| been done to convert this latent power into, mechanical energy,! but at present the an- nual waste in gasoline | is appalling. In an effort to conserve gasoline and to in- ; crease motor effi- ciency, Mr. Oliver, noted automotive engineer, has perfected an invention that slashes gas costs to the mini- mum. He is launching a campaign to equip every car with this wonder- ful invention, and as he is now ap- pointing agents, is willing to send a sample for trial. For full partic- ulars write Mr. Oliver today in care of The Whirlwind Mfg. Co.,.999— ones Third St., Milwaukee, Wisc. —Adv. sn 68 Charles Levine at Cranwell, Eng- land, ready to hop for India, post- 1 4 flight because of bad weather. Smeiling Soong, Wellesley gradu- ate, annoui .es at Shanghai that she will wed General Chiang Kai ‘:ek, former nationalist commander-in- chief, ibaa Grand Forks, N. D.—Stepping from a taxicab at the Great North- ern dept here in front of an coming train, Oscar Ecgen East Grand Forks, Minn., was Ned. Austin, Minn.— Prohibition en- forcement has improved 20 per cent since the state office came under civil service “supervision, declares Methodist Episcopal conference in session here, * 2 ry \ Radio’s Rialto | ————_—_—__________¢ (By the Associated Press) The Dempsey-Tunney world cham- pionship heavyweight fight to be staged in Chicago this evening will be rebroadcast through WCCO, the Twin Cities radio station, starting at 9 p.m. At 8 p. m.,, there will be a musical program featuring selec- tions from popular operas. WAMD (225.4) Minneapolis, will broadcast a dinner concert at 6:15 p. m. followed at 7 p. m. by a musi- cal program. A matinee musicale will be heard at § p. m. from station WRHM_ (260.7) Minneapolis. This station has a dinner concert at 6 p. m. and @ popular dance program at 10:15 p. m., after which a Scandivan- fan dance program will be presented Notice - The North Dakota Barber Ex- aminers will stage public exam- Inations as follows: Jamestown—October 8 and 4, Bismarck—October 6, 1927, Minot—October 10 and 11, Devils Lake—October 18, 1927. 4 soa Forks —-October 18, Fargo—October 25 and 26, tions. State college station, Fargo, N. D.. This circular tells about the sawfly and the Hessian fly. Try our modern high pres- sure greasing service for all cars. Prices reasonable — Short Stop Station, A shoe with the line and style i Parisian vo; A NEW PEACOCK MODEL creator's individual astistsy-—in material, ... For knows Pres oud and value, and demands smconnen the constant comfort of an unch.nging fit. Wcbb Brothers 1987. BULE 19. No person will be granted a license to practice barbering in the state of North Dakota unless he passcs a sat- Isfactory examinat in the following subjects: A. Laws, Rules and Regula- at ll p.m, A Cuban trio will broadcast at 6:30 p. m. from KYW (526) Chicago, WHK (265) Cleveland, will feature an I, B, 8. A. program at 6:80 p. m. A studio program will be heard at from WHO (535) Des Moines, and also from WH Het selence of barhering, . lence o '. loines, a 0 BM (389) ‘1, Helreutting. 2 Shaving, 8 Care of tools. C. Communicable diseases. D. Sanitation. 1 2. Tonies, Elementa: Bring your cation card. WICK, Secretary, PP. 408 Broadway, Fargo, N. D. Be Chemistry. Is. jv appll- | largest springs, one of them flowing Hostess at Bridge!, added distinction of the ing the immediste women who the luncheon, and bridge was played during the afternoon. Mrs. H. A.| Roberts and Mrs. W. F. McClelland | won high honors at cards. The hostess used garden flowers to decorate the rooms and tables. VISITS SISTER HERE Mrs. Angus McDonald of Tacoma, Wash., is spending some time in Mandan as the guest of her sister, Mrs, C. B. McAl 4 WILL VISIT RELATIVES Mrs. F. E. Koettke and children left Wednesday for Oklahoma, where they will visit relatives at Enid, Hunter and Tarraw. WILL ATTEND FIGHT A. P. Ness left Wednesday for Chicago, where he will attend the Dempsey-Tunney fight. From there he will go to Detroit, Mich., on busi- ness, Florida cont.’ tio .f the world’s 531,000,000 gallons dr‘ly, t'e other 498,060,000. - Try a pair of Betty Wales Chiffen and Service Weight Silk Hose, $1.75 pair.—Bis- marck Cloak Shop. on the tax rate will be available about October 1. Burleigh Had 481 Claims Total number of claims for indivi- dual counties include: Barnes, 86; Burleigh, 481; Cass, 8; Grand Forks, 48; Ramsey, 7; S.utsman, 493; and Warg, 530. Divide county had the greatest number of claims, 1868 and Richland: county the least, five, The total acreage insured in in- dividual counties. during 1927 and 1926, and the increase for 1927, in- HAIL CLAIMS TOTAL 16,780 1927 Filings 7,036 More Than in 1926—Tax Rate to Be Given Out Oct. 1 cludes: «,,,| County Insured Insured Increase A total of 16,780 hail indemnity Acreage Acreage claims were filed during the 1927 ii 145388 rae su ise ‘i i jarnes 50,132 ane eT Ln hak eal bine Burleigh 220,489 160,671 58,818 cl aims over th ie total, according | Cas, 85,417 81,119 4,298 to figures given out today by the}G, Forks 66,914 69,627 state hail insurance department. aere ott eep a \ ts fe ill be aAmsey i, Warrants for the claims will be Ward 2057410 162/802 42608 issued about December 1, Martin S. Hagen, manager, said. The increase in the number of claims will bring a somewhat higher indemnity tax rate, but the fact that the department carried insurance on 1,€85,668 acres more this year than in 1926, as well as an increase of 215,000 acres for $3 additional in- surance, will operate to cut down the levy. The increase in risk was $11,284,433, Hagen said. Figures Grand Forks county showed a de- crease in. acreage insured of 2,713 acres, ARTIFICIAL FUR i Boston — An imitation fur, with resin as :ts chief constituent in man- ufacture, is being developed to such an extent the: chemists believe it will replace natural fur. The ma- terial can te made in any color and has all the appearance and lasting qualities of animal fur. ISMARCK DENTAL CLINIC OSTON DENTISTS Phone 281-L Free Cleanings to All School Children WILL BE CONTINUED BY THIS CLINIC UNTIL EVERY MOTHER AND CHILD IN THIS VICINITY IS THOROUGHLY EDU- CATED IN THE CARE OF THE MOUTH. MOTHERS, REMEMBER, A CLEAN TOOTH DOES NOT DECAY. FOR MANY YEARS THE DENTAL COLLEGES AND LEADERS IN THE DENTAL PROFESSION HAVE TAUGHT US THAT FACT. NOTWITH- STANDING THIS TEACHING THERE HAS BEEN NO _ SERIOUS EFFORT ON THE PART OF THE DENTAL PROFESSION TO MAKE CLEAN THE TEETH AND MOUTH. The THINKING dentist and public at large have witnessed with alarm the ever increasing DECAY of the TEETH. WE ALL know that a diseased mouth means a diseased body soon- er or later. DON’T NEGLECT YOUR CHILDREN’S TEETH. WE ARE HERE TO HELP YOU PREVENT THIS DECAY. AN OUNCE OF ie a at IS WORTH A POUND OF Rooms 5 to 7, Lucas Block Variety of Breads WONDER LOAF BLUE RIBBON HUMPTY-DUMPTY MILK BREAD . JUNIORS 100% WHOLE WHEAT GRAHAM RAISIN RY! RAISIN RYE FRENCH BREAD SWEET ROLLS PLAIN ROLLS Barker Baking & Candy Co. SERVE A VARIETY OF BAKED GOODS—YOUR GROCER HAS THEM Six cases of the new winter drink ‘ hot ‘Where are the drudges of COCcO.CRUSH ice cold or yesteryear ? Gone. But their memory lives on, making women today grasp every new opportunity to lighten their household burdens, adopt every new idea that will give tone and color to their household tasks. Planning meals is often a tiresome task. Therefore women today who retain their interest in life, watch for new ideas that will vary their menus; welcome any new suggestions that will make their meals more enjoyable. Here’s our suggestion: Follow the new fashion in bread and serve slices of white bread and slices of another of the many kinds now on the market. By doing so you give variety to your meals and additional nourishment to your family. } ; Your grocer will supply you with the many breads we bake and also with our irresistible sweet goods. We deliver our products to him fresh daily, Phone 912 : 6 Bore | Heart River Pavilion