The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, April 8, 1918, Page 2

reac n ee LL BAW A BRIT 3, 1918. s oe a SUE NEE — wae 70 SAVE THE LIVES OF 100,000 BABIES_-UNCLESAM NEEDS THEM Objects of Children’s Year, Starting on Liberty Day, Told by Head of United States oe WHAT THEY HAVE DONEIN A YEAR TO |, MAKE WORLD SAFE FOR DEMOCRACY || NAVY | The fighting machine is being keyed | up for decisive action. What has deen a ij = BY JOSEPHUS DANIELS done is but a promise of what it will : é Secretary of the Navy in President| do in the supreme crisis when dread- | Kiddies’: Bureau a H ? = Wilson's Cabinet. naught and cruiser and gunboat and | a ’ Ey i a = In the first year of the war the| destroyer and submarine and every \ - — H weit 4 . navy has justified the confidence of} other type of craft that can make it- \ BY JULIA C. LATHROP ‘ 4! EB 2 the people of America have shown in| self felt will meet any shock and do- | Chief of the Children’s Bureau, U:S. Department of Labor iy zi it, Officers and men alike have mea-| feat any foe, Children’s “Year sbegan Ga ‘April 6, one year from a sured up to their) ND THE EARNEST PRAYER OF duties and their) EVERY M IN THE NAVY IS responsibilities in| THAT TH MAN FUEET WILL so fine a manner) SOON COME OUT FROM ITS HID-, as to deserve the) ING PLACE AND GIVE BATTLE Ix approval which) MH OPEN, WHERE COURAGE has been bestow-) AND SKILL WILL WIN THE DA ed upon them DANIF trom all sections of the countr, Upon the a al of our firs BY THEODORE H. PRICE. flotilla of destroy-| Editor and Owner of Commerce and, | the day on which the United States entered the war. |, | In:the countries now nearly four years at wai ublic { and private agencies are increasing their‘efforts to make | it possible for all:children to grow up well and strorig. Surely in the United States, with our vast and unexhaust- ed resources, we cannot‘afford'to do less than everything “in our power to give the children of this country the care, | the’schooling, and the fun they must have if they are to be | in’évéry sense “fit” mén’and women.’ '' ¥ rt o : The goal of Children’s Year is the saving of the lives of a hundred thousand little children, and during the year a es ee es ‘i ae ee Finance, the Most Independent and Sege ote realy | Gee ee eae e aaueation. Up communities ‘will do all they can ‘to insure ‘all children { NOW was} When we speak of Capital with a | better care, higher living standards, more wholesome i oa : the answer of @ pig C we really mean the men who f¥ecreation, surer protection from harmful work. Coane oe ctiril pir Pee! et 1/ control the massed capital of the The organization of the Woman's Committee of the Fee aaa ae ee ton service eee oe ke masaad ceplialy & Council of National Defense reachés out into the smallest * 4 It is the spirit typified in that answ Poally stud Be GniG: community ; it counts no’less than 11,000,000 women in Hl which every day for the past year has bilo, Most of it, in- i its membership. And through its co-operation communi- ¢ suimated all parts OF cluding what the | ties will-organize'new work ‘for’ child welfare’ where now 1 Sing ret age aE banks have on de- i there is none; and strengthen the work of child welfare i Bee ne eee tmaiccey ona endl posit, is invested | agencies already established. .~ ‘ 1 dn a program of efliciency and readi-, or loaned — upon an wit, 1 ness for service. property THAU staat | “Thus each state will be enabled to Win its quota. of In the year past the navy has grown he sold before the \ children’s lives. This ‘child-saving task has-been divided Tapidly. From 4800 officers and 7S- money that it re- | among the 48 states’,and edch'state can Know for‘ the } ou) enlisted men before the declara- presents can be re- Asking h li re allotted-to i { tion of war, the strength of the navy feased, and eines! | sking how many lives are allotted to it. . t in -man-power has increased to more hare ibase be a | To see how nearly the coming generation approaches I than 20,00 officers and 330,000 enlisted Wuyer for every | a normal standard of development the first 60 days of t men, including marines and reserves. seller the task that | | Childrén’s Year will’be devoted’ to a’test of the physical I At the navy yards and stations the confronted our fi-! Il-bei f childr r ae f the ‘weight ‘and 4 nuinbedevot? fan employes has x | | well-being of children. By comparison of the’ weight ‘an : grown to 363, nanciers at the be-| | height of his child with the standard weights and meas- € OU ! ginning of the war} | * ae +e ¢ 4 y At the outbreak of the war there was to effect,this release. | | urements for children of different.ages given on the cards i) were but 500 naval vessels of all kinds | ‘That this task has been intelligent: ; furnished by the Children’s Bureau every parent can hhaye @ in commission. Today there are near- ly, patrioticaly and expeditiously per-! | a measure of his child’s development wiser lce a ly four times as many in service.! formed is evident in the fact the trea- | hig} fi a ey iar a she r while the building of vessels still, sury, which now spending about $40,-| This index’ of what is'needed will show communities 3 a moves forward. Monthly expenditures | (0,0 a day, has been supplied with | howto provide every child opportunity for normal ‘de- i if i y. upplied with | i “s J 4 : of some $8,000,000 for all naval pur-! money faster than it could be used. ; | velopment; through children’s conferences, where well children can be: cxamined and weighed periodically, | through clinies where sick children can be given medical advice. Every mother must be insured prenatal care, the care of doctor and nurse at confinement, and after care. The community will realize that it must ‘see that every child has an abundance of clean, pure milk. Much can be accomplished through the organization of state and city poses have grown to above $60,000! That in doing this our captains of; E 00 in order to care for the increasing | finance have not spared their strength | i = man-power and material-power. | their time or their lives is shown by! 8 ‘The confidence of the people in the the mortality amongst them. navy, their belief in it, has been shown) Many have died and in most cases, is being shown, in the rapid enlist-| their demise is traceable to the strain! ments:‘that have marked the first year; that the war has imposed. James; of the war with Germany. Every man’ Stillman of the City Bank in New! it ¢ in this branch of our fighting forces! york is a case in point. ne 4 K A 4 a solute are feel ene er Most of them have felt like the’ OHIO FIRST STATE TO MAKE a U. S. HOLIDAYS Sali divisions’ of child hygiene. - n pride that should be felt by every) hank president who i bseri \ | eras H rg aay og algcte te A i. Minerlean at the splendid personnel | his quota of Teele werlacnie ele! LIBERTY DAY LEGAL HOLIDAY | wiles cereal All these measures will aid in freeing the coming which has answered the call to arms.| graphed ‘Mr. McAdoo: | yas ji. ii ee aa Te it generation from the defects which have caused: the rejec- The first “call to quarters” w “Everything we have is at your dis- saaciarapiepatch Pokey cui (heeconsteeeve SIE! aha | Weaegtecs holiday | tion of nearly a third of the men given medical éxamina- that the navy should furnish armed! posal, it will be no use to us if Ger) © bpecial Dispatch. cov: eons cver line of endenvor. | }7-.Teawill be that if congn ses | tion for the draft. But perhaps ‘none is as important ‘as guards for merchant ships, so that, many wins.” Columbus, Ohio, April 6.-—Gov- en in every line of endeavor. will be that if cong! i ‘ 4 ; ae The Pl t with trained gunners these ships car-| Jf it be true that “Patriotis | ernor Cox of Ohio first issued a pro-| “It is fitting that the aniv “an act to that effett, I the establishment of public health nursing. e,Plunke! by tying supplies to our allies might be simply “an expression an taal ant famation designating the sixth of Ap-| of our entrance into the struggle a-| | be directed toward action by con- Nurses of New Zealand have made striking demonstration "9 protected from the midnight assassins | gelfinterest’,” ‘then the bankers of| 8S Liberty Day throughout the state; Bainst_aulocrey, he“ comnlemoratod Fei anaepenienie: Dayle || of their’ éffectiveness in reducing the infant death rate. | He urges all citizens to observe the in proper manner. ¢ ep onde ay is | | In New Zealand one baby in 20 dies; in the United States y now, although ; in the barred zone declared by Ger-| this country have shown themselves many. The value of the target prac-| a super-intelligent set of men, for they tice for years has been clearly demon-| have been patriotic in both word and “ strated in the effective sérvice of the) Jeed. v1 2 ay with patrotic ceremonies and by; “Therefore, as governor of Ohio, [; | 4 ational hol: a ; 4 t aturday, April) | it is a legal holid one baby in ten. But-New Zealand is not content with a Liberty Day,} and territory, ; : 1] baby death rate half of ows. And if New Zealand is con- he other legal holidays in all fident that she can save more than 19 out of every 20 aiding in the third liberty loan cam- respectfully urge that Si 6, 1918, be observed a r gunners of the navy in maintaining! put it would be unfair to attri His proclamation, in part, follow and that proper patriotic programs | Her ul | | ; k jthe.freedom of the seas. _| their eitdevotion wholly to thelr eel see fact Reet ao Be, armanee: He SXELY con wa Mutaaeal | babies born, is it not possible for us in the United States 4 i eae rss nating alloat and. ashore l tees Ticino ten be ited States into the war against the | “Let me respectfully ask schools, | \ vis a legal || fo Save more than nine babies in every ten? a ‘| s that the men who offered themselves; BN Se Gaencraer ie aR oe | Hun. ratte ts | churches, civic organizations and pa-| | | tates 3, Good F viday, ht To make permanent the child saving work ‘of Chil- ia 5 might be made fit for service that! serving because it is the most satis. cet Us om this aniversary conse: ea atone catetie an re hibernate dren’s Year all the children throughout the country must jo : ee er toiigwing’ the’ placing of] {yine form of political sion, {Tears anew Ou cmocracy. for all the make. It is requested also that flags | te wemorial Day || be ensured a fair chance to develop into good eles ‘ = . ERP elatas and tieinea gunners on| the avian world, | be displayed from every building, pub-, son Davis’ birth- under wholesome living conditions made possible ‘by . = inerchant ships, the navy began its) scious oa ‘Andon “Lot us also at this time take oc-/ lic and private, in the confines of} | ¢ ates: Columbus Da decent incomes. Mothers must be enabled, by’ adequate | 4 = part in the campaign against under-| her, which means a lover of wisdom, | C2807 (Oy eat te aoe OE. the state, and that indlviduats become | 4 and election day is || incomes, ‘to give their children ‘the'‘care ‘they need at 4 ! in 2 sen-boats in European waters, On Ap-| ficcause he is a philosopher he isa) 220d OF the United: Sta LO ae oeaas the acy i hes spvernment' i s || home. The community must also do its part in providing Henin. the upbuilding 0 1d ji ene opportunity for wholesome play and for adequate school- ril 24, of last year, after a notice of) patriot, and b se he is a patriot he, jnem .in the upbuilding of patriotic is endeavoring to finance the war.” j | jhas put the capital that he owns or} ing. The community must protect the child from: prema- eight days, six of our d ed for European waters. Since that! controls unreservedly at the dis Ren ee cere cs oe noe | DI x Heteeriany other ves have been} of the government. ‘The existence of VAST M ACHIN task involved, loan directors point out | than their own expenses. i ture or exhausting work. ‘The’ standards of nile protec sent across, and in European waters ihe Federal Reserve Bank em and | S I / that the New York federal reserve| The postoffice department has intro-| tion-which have slowly been developed must be serupu- they are rendering constant and use- she amendments to the F 1 Re. TO H ANDI E OUR bank has rented two entire floors in| duced local offices to deliver advertis- lously upheld ; for the increase of ju enile delinquency ful pare Mee ca of avé¥ 2000 atl serve Law whieh became effective Test AV OS ma |a big office building to accomodate the | ing mail matter on the toan to tarmr| which has come with the war abroad is’ but a sign’ of ‘the ih : across the waters from the Lae aROELIaN aes cte inte gaa LIBERTY LOAN acepurtiante) at Ree aes tama BF ote ent or meneuliare. ald, is ta unwholesome conditions to which children have been sub- ; : conflict, the navy has been necessarily jt with a fac formerly unthink-! al This work accounts for a large part | ing its hundreds of field agents as Lib- jected, and from which they'all need protection. ae P ; i a See ee ae UP ae cate | Qe: ‘itverything in Smosth Working cf the expense of gathering the big na-jerty Loan ‘Soosters. War savings (in tomorrows’ Daily Tribune will appear the first 7 pe alan at ing eee sa To the superstiti it would seem 2 oe y tional credit: Another large item of committees will ; continue to sell of five articles on how the baby’ death” rate was' kept i = weiner mas developed A Sone iat oe yoo provided with the; Order for Campaign to expense is the printing of advertising bed and ares since. helt down in New ‘Zealand—most ‘ heal ‘nful country in” the 5 seas, It has developed a con Federal Reserve Banks by an anti-Ger- ann | posters 2 amphlets, and the en-| cause is essentially the same a bai tad carl ' ev f tem which in this first year of the war man God, for in them is to he found Begin Next Week | graving anne Wondes Sieh nan been |of the Liberty ‘Loan's, and’ will coop: world for babies—written by Dr. F. Truby King, of New under way at the government bureau | @rate in selling bonds. Zealand, who is the world’s toremos' t bai ‘omen throughout the nation have 3. itor.) ' . teeters saving expert. been organized’ under the leddership : has taken hundreds of thousands 0!) jhe rest guarante . . m3 aT the surest guarantee of financial ef- ora me Oe are pilout ne. ies ficiency by which a war that in the! yun man qe ap, of engraving and printing for months Thi Bee Bs a A 9 mar lagt is is a question of money,| GREAT TASK FS INVOLVED | \n addition, there is-a~ multitude 0 > Sa aaecee roar peonly know © | >. i connected with na- | of the Central Wonian's Liberty Loan ; } | be won. minor expenditure 2 = that with confidence our people know! “With the addition of % | ey i ; i 2 $ i het bel : c0 2 ith the a i the War i a d CY 2 2 - | committee at Washington, ‘headed by " ; well.as of the farmer inthe whet belt, ' i of the salling of our transports aul’ nanes Corporation to the counter ic| Federal Reserve Bank “in New| spite the liveral di headquarters, We" sirs. Willlam G, M¢ Adoo, wife: of the!| OX URGES THAT ron Sh appropriation of three: and i our vessels laden with food and sup-} pancia as ? iis . pspite: the Bbera dome Loa fared peta : ei * EPR RIT > lonel 5 ra ti = lies f and -f Sail jnancial machinery we shall be sup-| ae {and materials by thousands of pa-| secretary. BAER BILL PASS) crenalt million for fee transportation é z plies for our own men and for our al-| piied with the most perfect system of York Leases Two Entire | triotie workers. |-“phe’ active manager of the whole ad for farm labor. In@much as North i Mthe-gratiem, ashore and afloat has|C2norming property’ into’. Uguid Floors for Clerks [As compared with the usital 3 or 4/ campaign is Lewis B. Franklin, the) | ~~ oo Dakota faces the: nedessity? of ihi- e problem ashore and afloat has credit that has yet ven devised and loors For jerks | nor vent expense of floating mos tpri-| iréasure’s director. of war loan or-|Sees Necessity for Free Fares! cocting more fakin lange "(han a s Ls sak * vl year it is rst importa ised fs 5 | > avnronria-| ganization. Frank B, Wilson is diréc-f:hiecs + YAS 4 ganization, for it has not been found to jis use they will find th ea 3 \tion for selling the f sc Liberty Loan | tor of publicity, and Charles, Horn- for Farm Laborers this bill pase, enabling. worke:'# tg east- necessary to make and modification of »ijo 19 work wonders as yet undream | Washington, April 6.—-Maghinery | was 116 per cent or $2,000,000, and! er is m:inager of the speakers’ bureau. ern cities ‘who cafnot pay’ carfare for its organization in passing from 2! eq of, : for gathering and reporting the milk the allowance for the second was 1-5 : : eat Gane : he! Such @ long’ distance, to: reach our peace basis toa war basis, Personnel) jt: was overed long ago that! lions of su ptions “to ‘the’ Third | of one per cent or a little’ more than | ; ‘ Edward Chambers, director of te) ficlas, where steady: emloyinent at had tobe increased, bu: this has bee) money is the rar liberty Loan was in smooth working? $7,000,000.000, All bills of the past | division of traffic of the ‘National | good wages and tnder desirable condl- done without friction or loss of en-| ss ea eee : aay nig opened to Lee have not Pat been tabulated | THE WEATHER | | Council of Defense, \ wires Secretary | tions -will await the staadeth ergy, and with an establishment in-| Bak day on ineanniveteaty ol. the ‘Aout 250 workers of the camy i esas —*| Thomas Allan , £ecretary of the} cretary Box urges’ that cqmmer- creased over threefold the efficient in-| GOVERNMENT IS \tien’s entrance into war. Campangn|ate paid; and’ aqthers of orth Dakota council’ in: reply: to cial orgaization’s ‘whith’ have not al- ternal organization, working together) organizers have perfected a em by lunteer bond. salesmen give their | noon, April. 6. message: to Director General of Rail-| ready wired Senators McCumber and for years-as a trained team, has met! READY TOGOON which viptions today will be tab-, time free. More than 3,509 public / Temperature at 7 am. ...- toads McAdoo ‘urging ‘reduced rates| Gronua and Reps. Norton and Young pie success.all demands: made upen ulated in each federal: reservé bank | speakers have been engaged to pr Temperature at noon ior farme Lop pouting to Hori Di in favor ot tie -meeaure produced 5 t : 7 j : peter aera < Pl tive | Highest. yesterday | kota ‘from Chicago ‘and points cast} by the getieman from, the. ¥irst No fy the. Gevelopment of fhe tay i A CORN RATION Tuas able thane t fle ogee | Hanae aie routed fone oe ee ington | Lowest yesterday . that ‘no’ reduction can consistently) Dakota district do-so finmediately, as Gasdoan eter ira Oe Pee aiec ate and appropriations of the first and|and the others are directed by the Lowest last night .. ne granted | without discriminating | he believes. it_means ‘much.,to, Ne ae 4 tote. ag OF ane. | Washington, D.C, April 6—The na-| second Ivans will be avoided, so that| speakers’ bureaus of each of the Precipitation |. See re onary d ca ts | Dakoia and ‘other grain gfowini The four training stations in} tion now is i ‘ Fg ae Oh sie i he considers the approria- | ow is in a position to be pui the nation may y dail exact | twelve federal reserve districts. hest_ wind veloc i states, and he considers the approria put on| nation may know daily the exact! fed aes lto decline your request’ for reduced: tion asked for eiitirely reasonable. operation at the beginning of the war/ 4 Gorn ration if i ey i . i ‘1 baer! it should bec | sress of its big money drive the} The donations of services and ma- “ had a capacity for 6,000 enlisted men. | cogs, ane i ome Ne: progress cobMtenbig money cr : vest. | rates: fi oN K ee These vec 3 Felons Havalbeon greatly frepeacanal abstain from wheat. | day hefore. | terials for promotioit of the loan runs ae i Poorer furtits paractae 2 ‘North De = : : = os nistration announced to-| Netional and state banks are the! into millions of dollars’ value camp- | “tf the Baer, bill, now ‘before: the} A_RESPON BLE,’ ‘well. “established been that of expansion, not of re-or our capital become ac e securities: iss stomed rage emselves 0} when the cam For twenty-four hours ending at)" eeeup enlarged: an is f v e) F i 7 “arg yr) jab ea cal a pared day, through an increase of two hun-| principal original collectors of sub-| afgn directors estimate, Printing Fargo ... | {business mah wants’ to refit: six or ) than 100.000 have been trained at tem- dred per cent in the corn milling ca-| scription reports of | subscribers to) companies have discounted heavily Williston ; senate and ‘which’ has passed the} eeven arte ASHI: © houses" Ad- | funy edna a atiocae there Bef m-| pacity of the country over last year.| banks. At the end of the day each; their accounts for loan posters and Grand Forks J house, becomes law, “such 'a reduc:) Gur eo pue 6 norery ¢ . 1 ‘being; During the past eighteen months,! bank, or a group of local banks will) pamphfets. Newspapers, pres St. Paul . tion in’ fares . will not ‘be necessary,’ | et enenre ty, a one 25! vee Gep ene Pale nav | it is estimated, the output of corn | telegraph “its reports to the Liberty | ations, signboard interests, music pub- Winnipeg ) said Secretary peat ernment ite: up| FOR SAE OF ya a a =agkes * : Zan v_hav-| flour has increased 500 ° " ih listric : ant * Helena .. | on this message. “The B-er bill,. whic! ‘arm improves 1-2"miles from Wil- EF ing training: facilities for 113,650 bral increase is declared to bo‘ dae I a soot ake a Leite Hccuaen Fe nee ere ree ra ae athar: shave | Chicago . { should have the support of every coni-' ton, 80-acres under cultivation, Gul | Se a eee ete tipnda tok Ree cal Liat: Eee tbe t Switt Current . | mercial club, commission: house, bank} ance. fenced, School“house on las:l, to concersion of wheat milling machin- their tabulations to Washington. ,) agreed’ to give their product to the an example of ‘the tremendous) government without cost. or at les against a possibility of 6,000 when the war) began. . { Besides this, every vessel is a train- ing school"in the securing of the great-! est ‘efficiency for officers and men. | E “The navy ‘that flies” has become a! LE’ I \ I ‘HE . : H ’ I ‘HR reality, for the flying boat has proven . : and cother business organization, as} will trade tor good Eismarck City WORLD Kansas City ery into corn milling machinery. a ‘success. We come to the end of the first year of war with an organiza- _ s tion for aéronautics that is proving od { a ar c efficient in the highest degree. ‘It. is ‘not possible, in-the necessarily limited“space, to enumerate all that has ‘beén accomplished. Careful at- tention -has’ been given to the matter of health. Clothing and food have al- ways ‘been in” readiness. Construc- tion “aiid repair work have not lagged. Attention has ‘been’ given to inventions | ffered: ‘eareful: attention’ has vento the detection of*enemy | fh and*a¢tivities.. Our: shores A | % : sos a “ae have ‘been guarded while fighting ves- % a On J 4 ° : ae : i sels: Have beén Sent abroad.” ‘The: bese a , : “ee - 4 5 - ss ‘ : ¥ invetitive'talent of the ‘world has been : ks : ? Hite inlo’ eoropratlon by the navy. hi, : § age e te bi eee “FREEDOM—FOR ALL—FOREVER FS OM—FOR ALL—FOREVER 0 singing “America,” when’ it. came t 7 Pa) yithe’ readiness and j $ 9 Pape e ¥ “wien ahd ships :for.the| Idberty duy was’ celebrated’ inj And _snany. of. these ‘bo: i cho are not giving of our livés| triotic; Liberty Day’ celebrations April haye had him in hand. i be shen for toy'| every camp and cantotiment fn Amer-) day subscribed ’tor Liberty ye ‘ eit at whit a tire ‘have and at ‘Ther rides: parades, |! ‘ball «the pictyre above shows u tench: of \Theli/ Gtht iipangied:: Panne) Ce on ee aa liven: cs Weir Umseresceugst “ure (saith i U6 ant ub gaits b ger alae. fads aya warning. Bey. Freedom, For Al, Forever i y ai ves 144 i A nds: y quite‘a sitiger since wore there with’ bells on NAME RCE cae St et Los - ved Huns, wate iy ae ales came Sy AC one ofit{hem , can*do+so-muchyatt |: ne eB! : Mer ratifies fiat aie t ey, ea : ‘