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R R T A ITHURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 22, 1922 . BEMIDJI: DAILY, PIONEER PUBLISHED DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY BY THE "BEMIDJI PIONEER PUBLISHING COMPANY G.I.MON, President E. H. DENU, m :.n.wm'rn,Nmuw ¢ +—: TELEPHONE 922-92%; D e e ot . By liroll.ll’l:. MEMBER, NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION Bopresentaiives 8, C. Theis Ce. Chiokgo. Ill, and New York, M. ¥, o attention nld te anonymous ‘B&mm. must be kmowa to .‘w. but ast \ ly for publication. conmunluu for mflm must {:ul '.1- office IQG.M ‘mm 8 Fd . ,.“ W T Gu!-l-«-xdl—“\ll ' mn! oum—'r-uvo ulvuu. $3.00. Press 1s entitled to cn mua- 5 a ‘mews flln-ushn credited !u i'. -r .mnu- eredited, and also the local news published OFPICIAL COUNTY AND ml' m ~wiguienss THE PRIMARIES {3ajasna /~ Vox populi has again been heard through the pallot box—and all that is needed now is to chose at the general election the best 9( the men nom- fnated. w As wag expected, Governor Preuu lnd the state ticket, as well as Senator Kellogg, weré given a rousing vote of confidence: . ogig: In our home contests, good mer were nominated ‘and the voters are to be congratulated on the in- telligent and discriminating manner in which they exercised their right of citizenship. It is impossible that all the men be nominated to suit the wish of every voter, but when the general high qualifications of the aspirants for office are considered, the results are, largely speaking, satis~ factory, P Naturally, The Ploneer Teels ‘some pride in: f.ho : fact. that its position in favor of A. P, Ritchie for -state seniator and W. T. Noonan for representative were given good endorsements. This.newspaper has thought, and still does, that the best interests of_the community and county, and state at-large, will be served by sending these men.to St.' Paul, ‘but if Mr. Ritchie fails, it will be well repruontcd “ by, ‘Harry Bridgeman, o Jlwsibny ° g Of the other county tontests, it can be uld that fn every instance men were nominated who can, and no doubt will, serve the public efficiently, RECLAIMING THE CUT-OVER LANDS ' Congress is diliatory in its consideration of the bill * providing federal ald in the reclamation of #tump lands. - The importance of ‘this measure to ‘Minnesota can hardly be over-estimated . and, of eourse, the northern part of the state is the section. . - most vitally affected. It is a matter for the serious and prompt consideration of commercial organiza- tions. “The fate of the measure may depend upon the activity of those who would be most benefited.' *"The ‘propbsed law would authoribe the Secretary of Agriculture to spend $40,000,000 for clearing | . A{ump latids in 1923. The money would be ad- ..vanced.to.settlers-at the rate of $15 for every acre i} 1 cleared. of ‘brush;: to.the extent of 50 per cent.of ., the settler’s tq'h\ acreage. ) Twenty dollars an‘acre would bé allotted for the removal of 'stumps, These - would be m-de oyer a period of five' years. ;! Two! years Iater Fopayment. to the government of ptlnclyll nd interest: at the rate of four per cent in 40 pemi- anmnl payments would begin. * Adunhgu of “such a law are readily appar- ent. In Beltrami county, where so much ‘activity has become manifest over the clearing of land, the value of federal assistance is best appreciated. The plan is a gaod one in that it would get thousands of lfre! Q2 Zertile cut-over land into crops, thus fur- nighing needed food products. In the end, the ‘People, which is only another way of uymg the government, would be the gainer. Let’s get united behind this bill and see if it can be pushed htrough congress without furthqr delay. Anyone who drops Harold Knutson, our represen- tative in congress, a line urging consideration of the bill and inquiring as to its present status is as- sured of a prompt reply, and by writing such let- ters in your own way and using your own argu- ments you will be doing your part in awakening the law-makers to a realization that such a measure will be one of immeasureable benefit. -§ The subscription of $2.00 a year in advance doesn’t mean much to the subscribers, or the pub- lishers. Even Billy Noonan fixes the pricé at the head of his editorial columns “In Advance,” and then turns around and is elected to thé house by his delinquent subs. —1 Well, have you encountered one of those "! told you so” fellows? Perhaps the Cass Lake man who caught a 22- pound fish was t-lklng for publication when he told about it. —— ander if Reano is paying a license while in our “midst. We understand that she has competition. «» Tax ’eb both;.they make their money easy and per- haps make easy money. ““Harding Wields Big Stick to Get Congress Into Action,” says a headline in the Minneapolis Jour- nal. Sounds like old times. Oh, you Teddy. — ‘| sert. -and . daughter Man.Nfilst_ Be’ Sangume Indeed Who _Sees |l £ ssurance of ‘Pedce - in Europe i By MCKARD SPILLANE, 'in Forbes l(unln.. . The: history ‘of Europe has been one continuous story of war—war bred in hate or greed, the hates of racial or.religious: groups or the greeds of” nltumll groups for power or territory. : Thus far there does not seem to be -ny fevidence of a purpose. to change from the old world system to the new, nltlmugh in the new world racial or religious - hntes are. few and A man must be sang\une mdeetl who sees assurance of peace, amity, and progress in Europe. When the world war started therewere tiventy- odd nations occupyinig the continent. - Today " they . dre - divided: inte thirty-odd. - The racial antagonisms, ‘fetds, and jealousies are as'strong as, if not stronger than ever. If the war.was to put an end to warithe effort, it would seem, was futile, for ‘there is nothing in the situation today, except exhatstion of the people, to give assurance against the turning once more.of the continent into a sllughter-house. About the only. thing,npon which Europeans are in accord is not paying their debt to Americs and in getting ‘more. money out of this eo\mtry ) A T iy 895 e e e SHOTLEY-FOY The Farmers - Land .. Association held a picnic iat ‘upper Red Lake Sunday. A Large crowd attended, C. F. Brown returned from Kel- liher, where he has beem workmg He will" return “Monday, P. Goranson was'a business vmtor in_Kelliher Saturday. Misses Olive, Helen and Dorvthy Carlson ‘spent’ Sunday , ‘with _their parents; returning to their duties at the: State Teachers College Monday. Among ‘those ‘who attended the picnie at Shotley' from Bemidji, were, Miss Ella Anderson, Mr. Des- Myrtle, and Sheriff. ' Johnson. Elsie “Habaduck of Montana visiting her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Thompson. : Relatives of John Carleson arrived Saturday” evemng for a visit at his home. * -A.ball game between Firman and Foy. will be held at Firman Sunday. Violet' Iverson who sprained her ankle while playing, Saturday, is now able to be around again. The dance &t Misners was not very well attended. M. Walquartson and family motored.to Blackduck Friday. The. Luther League Program will be held at the Swedish Lutheran Church Sunday evening. Myrtle Goranson and mother. call- ed on Brown’s Sunday evening. = . e S PROTECT YOUR FURS The proper storage of Furs wil| prolong llnr life and insure their best appearance when again desired for use. We thovoughly clean each garments and insure it against fire, theft and moth damage. WE ALSO DO MANUFACTURING, CLEANING AND REPAIRING KRUSE & GROSS §o MANUFACTURING FURRIERS . Bemidji _ Over Security Bank & i courteously and honestly, # , - In the general operation of the primary election, ‘weaknesses of this system of making notiination were again demonstrated, but, despite’ the crude- ness of the machinery, the general will of the peo- + ple has been pretty well protected., Tt could have been worse. [MADE' BUSINESS OF MURDER Wijliam Burke, Infamous Irishman, Also Instrumental in Adding 8ignificant Verb % Language. | Burke and Hare were two notorlous ‘body-snatchers, or resurrectlonists, who carried on their infamous trade in Edinburgh. Willlam Burke was born in Ireland In 1702, and went to Scotland as a laborer about 1817. 1In 11827 he was living in a cheap lodging house kept by another Irish laborer named Willlam Hare. About the end ,of 1827 one of Hare’s lodgers, an army pensloner, died, and Burke and Hare sold the body to Dr. Robert Knox, an Edinburgh anatomist. Hare there- upon: suggested body-snatching as a business and Burke agreed. The two men then started im to entice poor (travelers to Hare's or some other icheap lodging house. The victims were plied with liquor and then suf- focated under mattresses, without marks of violence. Doctor Knox took the bodies and pald up to £14 ($60) for them. At least 13 people had beén murdered in this way before Burke and Hare were arrested. Hare iturned king's evidence, and Burke 'was found guilty and hanged in Edin- jburgh on January 28, 1820. Hare found Scotland too hot for him and went to England, where he is believed to have died under an assumed name. e verb “to burke,” meaning to suf- focate, to strangle, to suppress, or to iput out of the way secretly, had its ofigin in Burke's method of doing |’ way with his victims, WHERE GREAT EXPLORER LIES uth Georgia Island, Tomb of Shackleton, Lonely Spot In the Great Antarctic Region. An Interesting picture of life in outh' .Georgla island, the “Gateway, the Antarctic,” where Shackleton iwas burled, was given by an explorer Lwho made a research expedition there difew years ago. At that time there |i i s only onejwoman, on the isfand, d she was the domestic In the house- d of Capt.'C.Al Larsen, n formier V tarctlc explorer who had settled || ‘down ag hend of a Norwegian whaling |* ‘station on the Island., “Below my spli- ‘tary tent” the correspondent writes, [“the grabsy bank sloped sharply to a | mllk colored glaclal stream entering tan inlet of the sea only 50 yards away. [A" quarter of a mile across the inlet istood the perpendicular front of a ‘beautiful valley glacier, coming down ‘.betwéen peaked hifls from the lifeless, kilent interior. Penguins bobbed out £ the sea below the glacler and were imy:most interesting callers, for their iurfosity could not resist a human be- . Keep . your. mind on your work, not your-vaca- tion.' That's the way to earn one. by aanth — It’s a’ case”of ‘push the lawn mower and keep ahead of the xnu. Nortl:ern Minnesota cows know what it means to “be in clover” these days. ifig. Sea elephants crawled uncon- cernedly up the stream below me and went to sleep among the hummucks on the beach., Above the tent. on the plateau of the little pmmontory. seven pairs of albatrosses carried on thelr | courtship and nesting, along with glant patrels, skuas, kelp gulls and the pretty little antarctic titlarks, the only land bird of the: Far. South, whose cheerful song wds almost the eole homellke sound.” Traces of Old Civilization. Five miles from Dartford, England, on the old Dover road the modern road-makers are making great dis- coveries. Just fhead of them is a Roman camp. Under thelr feet are traces of Celtlc, even earlier, civiliza- tion. f The biggest find so far has been the skeleton of a woman, six feet three Inches' In height, crouched with hands clasped In a praying attitude. Clearly not a Roman burial; for the pose Is Celtic and there was no trace of a cofiin. The skeleton lay where the body was placed, in a hole cut in the solid chalk. The rond makers are keeping care- ful watch for more of these “finds.” Already they have accumulated por- tions of n Roman tesselated pavement, some charncteristic ornaments of the perlod, and other signs that the area covered by the camp Is being ap- prouched. Sarcasm From the Grave. The wlill of Alexander Louls ‘Telx- elra de Mattos, the English transla- tor of Fabre, Maeterlinck, Couperus, Zola and many other coutinental writers, contalns one bequest that will interest a good many booklovers who have lonned their favorite volumes not wisely but too well—at any rate, too generously, says the Living Age. The estate of Mr. de Mattas was not large, Tts “gross value amounting to less than £3.,000 ($15,000), and many of hig BEHEAte take the form of hooks, {He ved Jbooks to many ;¢f his friends. volume In pafllc\nnr i left to a certaln friend and is der ribed: a9: one *'whichi:¥¢ borrowed | { test of Llwldl. I3 By Méany m;gmum inereland:udload have -hom that: liquid. hydtogen i by far 'the lightedt;:of all know: liquids. Tts density is one-fourteenth that of water, and, curlously enough, this happens to be. the: same ratio of density that hydrogen in. the gaseous state bears te. ur. <For long the light- est llqnid known was liquified marsh gas, which; possesses about. two-fifths. of tlie density of water.—Washington Star, & 1l KNEW MUCH OF SANITATION Explorer Points Out Error in Classing People of &d Times as Abso- lutely Barbarian.. During & protracted stay in Arabla and other parts of the Near East, Col. W. G. Archer of Evansville, Ind. master plumber and fleld agent of the Natlonal Assoclation of Master Plumb- ers, made a study of ancient sanita- tion equipment. He returned to the United States only a few months ago and was in this city recently, uu‘yu a San Antonlo correspondent. “We prate of our great civilization and we discount the anclents, becauss we know next to nothing of their methods or thelr castoms,” Colonel Archer sald. “I found bathtubs made of onyx In Babylon and evidence of tubs made of metal and various other kinds of stone. They are ldentical with those of. to-day, with the same open- Ings for letting water in and for let- ting 1t out. The Babylonians had sanitation, plumbing and bath facill- ties practically as we have them to- day. “I know. A nllmher of Englishmen who are ‘digging’ in the ruins of the island of Crete, and I recently re- celved pictures of vitrified bathtubs and tollet Nxtures that they have un- Many" Visit Forests. Value of the natlonal forests for recreation I8 Increasing by leaps and | bounds. Six million people visit the forests annually to camp, fish, hunt, hike, motor or rest, from all parts of the United States, says the American Forestry Magazine. Recreational use of these forests represents possibly less than 1 per cent of their total po- tentinl use. The rapid increase in the number of people deriving pleas- ure from the forests is due in large part to thelr recreational develop- ment by the forest service. Over a thousand campmunds have been set 1apart and pon fi tecreational, permits, have heen“;q\nd for over 16,000 summer homes, cabins, hotels iand ¢lub houges. #P - They_Heard Him, i anher had: the habit of-asking for pomething to' ‘eat whenever he hap- pencd'to be: at a neighbor's house, so his mothér told him he-niast never do’'such a thing again. The next time he returned from a vislt to the neighbor’s she asked him 1f he had begged for anything to eat. “No,* he sald, “I was Just talking to myself about how hungry l was, and they heard we.” R = 10 815,00 5“|l|mmmlmfl"llll||||||Illlllllllllllllllllllllflflllllllllllllllllllllmm"E ! ,IlllflillllllllllllllilllllllllllllllllIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlllllmllllllllllfllllIIIIIIIlE E R ' Y I M b, co ’L S E p Bl E }- The Qurtis Hotel 10 STREET AT FOURTH MINNEAPOLIS - == Tlu Northwest’s Largest and Most Beautiful Hostels MMmMudMMhM-B«& Priv-tn flnh'- s.nsue $2.00~Double $3.00 " Rooms 2 m! Sm(le l S0—Double $3.50 nvuu llthl a 00—Double $4.00 rom There Will Be No Need to Ask You to “Look Pleasant Please” When You Get Our Prices on Fine - ' PHOTOS and POSTCARDS. REMEMBER!—You take no Photos or. Post. Cards from RICH STUDIO .UNLESS THEY PLEASE YOU! Kodak Films Developed 6 Exposures; any size 10c . Prints, 3c, 4¢c, 5¢ " —=Phone 570-W— 29 Tenth St., Cor. Doud Ave. ‘Bemidji’s Free Playground ‘Dlamond \Pomt Bathisg Pavili —Elccnit’ Llihl“m &n ‘;oqr Picnic ‘for DIA! m P(flN’f" “Bathing Suits for Rent ARCHIE DITTY Custodian TR )\\’HIUHlMl\’WVWI\'H'\IUMI\;‘ TR T PALACE CAFE Again under the management of PAUL 0. SWEDMARK Speclal Dinners MER ATRONS PE lAu.Y' EOL 1’ O TRY. UsssAGAlN : ‘—o EN DAY AND'NIGHT:- . PALACE CAFE' 112 Third Street T R B. W. LAKIN, President E. R. EVANS, Mazager C.L. lS\TED. Secretary-Tredsurer BEMIDJI LUMBER & FUEL GO. OPPOSITE GREAT NORTHERN DEPOT ‘i LET US SUPPLY YOU WITH LUMBER - LATH - SHINGLES LIME - CEMENT - PLASTER PAPER—Roofing and Sheathing . BRICK-—Common, Fire and Fancy * Sash Doors and Mill Work. ‘ FULL LINE OF DRAIN TILE AND SEWER PIPE Buy at Factory Prices—From Factory Direct to You BLEKRE TIRES and TUBES Unlimited Mileage Guarantee [ Consider and Compare Tube Prices That Defy ' F Cord | All Competition W Extra Heavy = Standard ‘!y $1.45 $1 $1.68 $2.10 3248 $2.60 $2.70 $2.80 $3.80 3350 $12.50 $13.95 $16.35 $16.95 $17.55 34x43% $25.45 | 30x3 “Bleco” N.-S.. .$7.35 30x31; “Bleco” N.-s..;.$1.95 BUY NOW!—WHY PAY MORE? Mail Orders Solicited 4 0. H. OLMSTEAD ~ i l-'nctory Representative : 208 Second Stree! Bemidji, Mian, & JOHNSTON’S TOP SHOP i rJ We Are lnflependent of any scarcity of drugs. Long ago we foresaw the situation and secured a sufficient supply to enable us to fill axfy prescription for a long time to come. So bring your prescrip- tions here to be filled. We are in a position to live up " to our old rigid standard of “no substitution.” CIty Dru Store LALIBERTE & ERIOK.ON Phene B2 . Bemid)l F. M. Pendergast Implement Co. Residence Phone l7-l"4 |Office Phone 232 SCHROEDER BUlLDlNGl i Manufactfirers Agents and Dealer in’ -FARM MACHINERY OF ALL KINDS “Hudson” Barn Equipment— * “Stoughton” Wagons, Spreaders and Mo- tor Trucks— : “, hampion’” Potato Machinery— " ‘Emerson-Brontinghan” . ling: of - Plows, +. Standard Mowers and Rikgy— “ExB:’ Tractors— - 5 “Geisser” Threshing Machines— - ~“Hydro Toron Auto"Tires dnd’ Tubes Gasoline:and Oils i B i Brooks Bros. Double-Wall Silos: £44 Neatest to being Frost-Proof of any Silo made. 204 Fourth St. & Minnesota Ave. BEMIDJI, MINN.