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+ $ + ° l#**#*#*##&******# * ¢ TESTING SEEDS SIMPLE Two methods for -testing the small seeds, such as timothy, or- chard grass, clovers and the like, vary only in the materials used to keep the moisture near the seeds. Sometimes blotting paper is used and at other times cloth. Two plates are taken and a sheet of blotting paper put on each plate. The two papers are mois- tened quite a little, the counted seed placed upon one paper and the plate with the other paper . inverted over the first plate. The plates tend to hold in the mois- R ut—— Today's News Today Read 1he Bemidji Daily Pioneer For Today's News Today. All the Bemidji News, Beltrami County News, Northern Minnesota News. The “Cream” of the state, nation and foreign news. Emporers, statesmen, warriors and a staff of news- paper corresgondents circling the globe work to- gether in the columns of THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER through the United Press Association the world's greatest afternoon press association. The United Press taps European war areas, the orient and domestic field for exclusive news. The list of writers at the European war front igoludes Ed. L. Keen, the European man- ager of the United Press; W. G. Shep- herd, at various battle fronts; William Phillip Simns in Paris; Carl W, Acker- man in Berlin; Henry Wood in Rome; Wilbur S. Forest in London, Read The Bemidji Daily Pioneer Today's News Today SUBSCRIPTION RATES One month by carrier 40c One year by carrier $4.00 Three months postage paid $1. 6 months postage paid $2. Bemidji Daily Pioneer Bemidji, Minn., lowing for months for which I enclose $_ Name 100u01g Afreq Hprwag oy pedy 1 year postage paid $4. 1916 Please send the Bemidji Daily Pioneer as per rates quoted above to the fol- ture, but they should be exam- ined every day until the test is finished for fear the blotters get too dry.~Farm Progress. FREFE TRt ;**&##*#**#**—*#*%fi PRODUCTION OF OATS. This Grain ls Well Adapted to Condi« tions In New York State. is not generally considered profitable the authorities of the New York state college of agriculture at Cornell uni- versity say that farmers will continue to grow oats in New York for a num- ber of reasons. The principal one of fhese reasons is that some small grain crop- is needed on most general farms, and oats is better adapted to condi- tions in New York state than either wheat, rye or barley. These authorities say that the oat crop is more generally grown in New York than any other cereal, wheat be- ing limited mostly to the level, fertile plains in the western part of the state. Corn.is more widely grown than wheat because of its general use for silage, but it is usually grown on only the more productive land. Oats are grown on more types of soil and under a greater variety of conditions than any of the grains. Those who have stud- ied farm crops hold that a grain crop i§ needed to help seed grass and cover crops—is needed to produce straw- as bedding and grain for feed, so that almost any practical crop rotation suit- ed to New York requires one of the small grains. Since farmers and experts alike agree that the oat crop is a necessity in gen- eral farming, the problem which they are trying to solve is how to increase the profits from its cultivation.. The ex- perts say there is little opportunity to increase the price or value of the grain itself because the price is largely de- termined by the large crop grown in the west, where it is more cheaply pro- duced than in New York. Since it is probable that New York farmers ac- tually buy more oats than they produce, they may be interested in seeing the price kept down rather than raised. One of the things that can be done to help the oat crop and the farmer who is growing it is to treat the seed for smut. This treatment adds practically nothing to the cost of production, and Box____Post Office there is good evidence that it will ordi- narily increase the yield from 10 to 20 Want Something? Advertise for it in these columns per cent wherever smut ‘it preyalent. Most plans for improving general yields of a crop are said to involve consider- able expense either of money or labor, and those familiar with farm manage- ment say that it is rather risky to put more lahor or money on a crop that is already being raised with little or no profit. An effort which costs so little as the treatment of seed oats for smut and one which is so sure of giving in- creased ylelds may be said to be fully Justified. Trough For Pigs. The feeder can pour slops into this trough without having an earnest and: overhungry litter of pigs climbing his bootlegs. and spilling the feed from the bucket. It extends possibly a foot on the outside of the pen and makes The Pencil that satisfies both old and young. Yes, you can buy them at almost every store in town and some stores out of town. They are five cents apiece, and when you buy a NEW BEMIDJI for a nickle, you get your moneys worth. Just say ‘“NEW BEMIDJI” to your merchant. He'll know. Where they sell ’em. Eduard Netzer Pharmacy Barker’s Drug and Jewelry Store S. T. Stewart’s Grocery Store Henry Miller The Fair Store ; Carlson’s Variety Store Abercrombie & McCready, Third St. i The Bemidji Pioneer Publishing Co. - . William H. Schmitt’s Grocery Otto G. Schwandt - Mrs. E. FREE PENCIL SHARPENING STATIONS Wm. Schmitt’s Store Pioneer Office W. G. Schroeder . feeding easy and simple. The two up- rights will be needed to hold the trough in place. That common accident of having part of the slop spilled by the hogs or having them thrust head and shoulders under the stream from the pail will be prevented by this.—Farm Progress. Where to Plant Orchards. A year or so ago a young farmer-was. told to set his orchard on a hill where the trees would not be so likely. to suf- fer from late frosts as they are down in a valley. The cold air settles down into the valley and drives the warm air up, which protects the trees on high ground, while those on the low ground may suffer. The young farmer now says that he notices the buds on the trees down in the valley are the first to swell. That is another reason for keeping fruit trees up on high ground. Trees that are down in a valley, protected from cold winds, are apt to start early, and the buds, being early, are all the more like- ly to suffer from late frosts. Plant or- chards on high, sloping ground where are good air and drainage, and less trouble than otherwise will be expe- rienced with late frosts. United States senator from Minne- sota, announces that he will not be 8 candidate for senmator in New York. 3 Ploneer advertisesments are re- 1iable. S i % ADDITIONAL WARNT ADS Too Late To Classify A~ A~ {FOR RENT—4-room cottage at 809 Bemidji Ave. Keys at 811. 6d518 B i i o ol o i o 2 In spite of the fact that the oat crop |- KKK KKK KKK KKK KX * “THE DRAGON” AT THE x * GRAND THEATER TONIGHT * KREIEHAR KKK KKK K | Marguerite Fischer -will appear in “The Dragon” at the Grand theater tonight. The synopsis of the play is as follows: : Messalla, the embodiment of youth and innocence, lives in an old house in Washington Square, with her father, who has been ruined finan- cially and lost his young wife through {the lure of Fifth Avenue, which he |y tells Messalla is a dragon lying in wait for vietims. Messalla starts out to find the dra- gon, goes up the avenue, and her meeting with various people bring destruction and dead to. those who had wrought her father’s ruin, al- though she is unconscious of the ef- Ifect she is having on their lives. She gives a package to a woman who turns out to be her father’s lost wife, the house being destroyed after the woman and Messalla leave. There is a reconciliation, all those injured were people who had injured her father, and the dragon has been slain by Messalla’s youth and innocence. ‘Warren, Il,—Mrs. Angela R. Car- field, the only woman mayor in Illi- nois, is ready to quit when her term expires next month. Mrs. Canfield, who runs a millinery shop with which to help out her yearly income of $12 as mayor of Warren, is going tc close out her business and go to California to live. A glance at the want column ma: help you sell it. New York—Charles A. Towne, ex-' FRIDAY, MAY 5, ‘1916. BEMIDJI BUSINESS DIRECTORY CLASSIFIED ALPHABETICALLY DRY CLEANING Clothes Cleaners’ ABSTRACTS OF TITLE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS ‘Wholesale and Retail Sathre Abstract Co. has a farin te For Men, Women and Children | Pianos, Or:‘::;m e:nd Sewing S didows end il 117 Third St. ’ Bemidji. per month. Phone 573-W J. BISIAR, Manager. SUPPLIES FOR OFFICE Typewriter ribbons, carbon paper, typewriter paper, clips, paper fasteners, punch ete., oto. Get quantity prices PIONEER OFFICE STORE Phone 31 Seourity Bank Bldg. Groceries, Dry Goods, Shoes, Flour, Feed, etc. The careful buyers buy here. W. G. SCHROEDER Bemidji Phone 65. BRGSVIK, THE TAILOR Phone 938 PHOTOGRAPHER - BAKERS AND CONFECTIONERS KOORS BROTHERS CO. Manufacturers and Jobbers Ice Cream, Bakery Goods, Confec- tionery, Cigars and Foun- tain Goods 316 Minn. Ave. N. W. Phone 125 PHONE 340-W For Boats, Bait and Fishing Tackle CITY BOAT HOUSE Photos Day and Night N. L. HAKKERUP BANKING AND SAVINGS DRUGS AND JEWELRY PENCIL SHARPENERS Save systematically. Make use of Wholesslsrs and. Rotsliere. “The Boston” our Savings Department. We wel- | Service and satisfaction. Mail tor come your open account. : : : : Orders given that same service you get in person. $1.00 SECURITY STATE BANK ’ BARKER'S Lasts a life time.- Phone 31. Bemidji, Minn. Third St. - Bemidji, Minn. ——————————— BARKER BARKER BARKER BARKER BARKE BUT TO THE SERVICE WE GIVE Barkers Dru&j@W@flrV Store THIRD ST. WE CANNOT BUY YOUR GONFIDENCE---BUT WE CAN WIN IT! SERBARKER BARKER BARKER BARKER DARKER BARKER DARKER BARKR R BARKER BARKER BARKER BARK OUR SUCGCESS IS NOT DUE TO THE PROFIT WE MAKE UMIVI 9IM9vVd 93 Albert Spalding America’s greatest violinist, proving by actual comparison that all of his brilliant technique, all of the poetry of his interpretations and all of the righ tone of his priceless violin are faithfully re-created by Edison’s new art. Spalding is one of the many ar- tists who have made similar tests of Edison’s new art with identical re- sults. Hear Edison re-creation of Spalding’s masterly bowing, then hear Spalding himself. Yes, "More Distinctive than a Strad"” THE NEW EDISON ‘We want to prove to you that Edi- son’s new invention is incomparably superior to anything you have ever heard before. You see Spalding’s picture on this page. Come to us and hear Edi- son’s Re-Creation of Spalding’s su- perb art. Spalding’s picture is but an outline of himself. Edison’s Re- Creation of his work is what the word signifies—the absolute re-creation of every tone and expression in this violin virtuoso’s masterly bowing. ., Come to us and hear Edison’s actual Re-Creation of the work of the world’s greatest artists. There is no obligation. You are wel- come, and will be made to feel it, ‘when you come. HANEVE SEAIVE SENEVE SIIIVE JANEVE SEIIvVE YUV Saddvd aadadvy aadavd a R