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Noon Meal Important, Says Mrs. e THE BEMIDJI TOLUME 12, NO. 171. SHOULD PREPARE LUNCHES WITHCARE| | ! Selection of Food for Workman’s Lamoreaux in Fourth of Series. VARIETY IS ESSENTIAL FEATURE Recommends That Articles Easily Packed Be Used—Favors Other Sweets to Pastry. “The ne subject Worker’s Noon Lunch,” is discussed in the fourth i the “*High Cost of Living” series is being prepared by Mrs. L. P. Lamoreaux for readers of the Pio- which neer. The article is interesting and offers many valuable suggestions as have previous ones. Mrs. Lamoreaux says: The Worker’s Noon Lunch. ““The ‘dinner pail’ should be pre- pared from the standpoint of whole- someness and attractiveness and on- ly those toods which are nutritious <hould be even considered. The se- lection of food to be served cold gen- «rally requires more care than that which is intended to be eaten hot. An out-of-door laborer requires heavy, bulky food, such as baked hean sandwiches, meats of all kinds, cheese, eggs, boiled, deviled or in salad; small cans of sardines, dough- nuts and cookies, particularly oat- ginger bread and cinnamon Those doing indoor work smould have lighter food, but none the less nourishing, and occasionally introducing relishes, light cookies, sweets and plenty of juicy fruit. “The lunch box or dinner pail sonld appear as attractive as possi- without being too ‘dainty.” Food v never induces a 1d food that ed should order to avoid ‘mussinv'\:s."' tse plenty of oiled paper to keep the | wndwiches and ecake shand moist. ve additional uge of a thermos bot-| tie, or a thermos lunch box is mueh | tn be desired for cold winter days when men need a warm drink with | ineir cold victuals. Small Pie is Better. It pie is packed, it is better to make a small individual pie and leave it in the pie tin. de not advocate the use of pie with a cold lunch though, both on account of its indigestibility and the fact that it is so difficult to pack. When pos- sible always use some kind of cakes or cookies instead. Leave the crusts oe the bread and cut it quite thick, nsing plenty of moist filling for the sandwiches. “Try frosting the cookies or some sraham crackers for a little variety. Nuts and seeded raisins are always a good addition; and so are candies, sweel chocolate, figs and dates, as they wure all wholesome, attractive and can take the place of so much pie. I'or a change, put some hot soup or broth in the thermos bottle and add a few white crackers to the careful in packing bana- e the most difficult to carry in a dinner pail. Leather Pail Tabooed. “When possible, use a tin or en- wmel pail in preference to a leather ] can be lded and aired v day, or better still, if you can | ford it, use a fresh pasteboard box ' (Coutinved on last page.) aeal, rolls. packed in carele ourty appet can- ot be ot be ecasily pac ced, in lunch. De nas as they a ruit Mrs. William Shoars will leave 1 the night train for Ashland, Wis- consin, having been called there hy the death of her daughter’'s eight sonths’ old baby. Her daughter is George Minzghor. The baby this morning and Mrs. Shoars ill remain until after the funeral. SCOO GOSH-THATS TOUGEH - NO MORE PEAS- died THE CUB REPORTER THaT |search for % Most authorities | THREE SECURE DEER Rev. White, R. Mitchell and A. Lord Successful at Nebish. *h appears-to be the favorite big I'I,’ “unting grounds of Bemidji nimre °fi/. many hunters of this city ha. &, - successful in their “e in the vieinity ““amorning Rev. “Mitchell and of that place. * S. E. P. White, . A. Lord returned 1. ~t village, near where they spe. Wednesday and until noon yesterday hunting, having three deer, one monster buck, which was brought down by the aim of Mr. Lord, and two doe. Many other Bemidji hunters are returning from that country where they have succeeded in securing a deer. ENGLAND APPALLED BY WAR LOSSES (American Press) London, Nov. 13.—England was appaled today at the announcement of Premier Asquith that up to date the British loss approximates 57,000 killed, wounded and missing. Berlin, Nov. 13.—German aviators have flown over English ports in Kent and Harwich, on the east coast, according to an announcement of the war office. 2 London, Nov. 13.—While the Ger- mans are holding Dixmude, the allies; have driven them across the Yser} and French report the invaders mov-! ing along the coast toward Ostend.| A fog is said to prevent the Anglo- French warships from shelling the Germans positions. German attacks around Ypres have been: repulsed. Batle on the Aisne river resumes its original vigor. Vienna reports the evacuation of eenter of Galicia and Russian investment of Przemysl. Petrograd asserts that the Germans | near the Posen frontier have been defeated. Unofficial advices say that the Russians are nearing Cri- cow: = SUPPER MATERIAL HERE. 500 Pounds of Turkey Arrive fer Presbyterian Supper of Next Week. Next Wednesday brings the an- nual turkey supper, given by the men of the Presbyterian church, and five hundred pounds, live weight, of the choicest birds obtainable, reached Be- midji yesterday. Efforts are being made to make the supper of next week the most successful ever given! by the church. The menu and other information concerning the supper will be printed in tomorrow's Pio- neer. STRONG ON HAMS Palace Meat Market to Offer Ton of | Cheice Meat tomorrow. It wil be ham day at the Palace| Meat Market tomorrow. This| shop has received a one | and a half ton shipment of Swift's famous Premium and] Empire hams. The Premium hams weigh from ten to fourteen pounds and those ol the other brand are| large. Special prices will be given. | REHEARSAY THIS EVENING. | There will be a rehearsal of the Elks Minstrel show cast in the lodge hall this evening and it is urged by | the committee that as large a number as possible be in attendance. Two weelis from tonight the first per- formance will be given at the Brink- man. BEMIDJI, MINNESOTA, FRIDLY E VENING, NEBISH FORGING TO FRONT More Than Forty Iowa Families Se- lect Land in That Vicinity for Future Homes—More Coming G. E. BRINEGAR BOOSTS COUNTY There is perhaps no northern Min- nesota district which is progressing at,a more rapigl rate than is that of ‘Nebish, twenty miles north of this city, and during the past year no less than forty families have taken up their future homes in that vicinity. For this great influx one man is to a_great degree responsible, being G. E. Brinegar, general agent for the Nebish Land company, which owns considerable property in that coun- try. He began his northern Minne- sota boosting a little more than a year ago. “I have shown the land to more] than forty men,” said Mr. Brinegar while in Bemidji. “With the excep- tion of two, every one bought, many of them later doubling their orders when they realized the value of the property. Nearly all of the people settling near Nebish are from Iowa and our plan is to hold -an annual ‘ITowa Day’ of the northern Minne- sota farmers from that state. I have great faith in the future of northern Minnesota and never do I have to misrepresent conditions to make a sale. A man sees the land and he readily understands why crops of all kinds are doing successfully here. It is the place for well-to-do renters who wish to own their own farms.”| Brinegar has a farm of 160 acres near the outskirts of Nebish and it is his intention to move there after the first of the build substantial buildings and conduct a steck farm along the most modern lines. sides at Thayer, Icwa, where he is In the drug store business. ing into the land business was caused by il! health and he was ordered to live more of an out-door life. sccompanied here con his Fisher, also ¢ the bridge and rent cf an lawa rail- Mrv. Fisher pnurchiased a farm year, le was Tast trip tat Nebish and will move his f;flnil_v;mn. ithere next spring, having decided to farm in the future. Mr. Fisher’s son Carl has also purchased Beltrami county land. “The land here will produce all crops, timothy, clover, alfalfa, blue grass, wheat, oats and corn as well as on any of the $125 per acre land of Towa,” said Brinegar. 'STEAMER WITH 800 PASSENGERS BURNS, Catania, Nov. 13.—The steamer Savena, with eight hundred passen- gers on hoard, is burning in the Med- iterranean Sea and three Italian ships are rushing to her assistance in response to wireless calls for help. PREUS RECOVERING |State Auditor-Elect Expects to Re- sume Duties Next Week. J. A, O. Preus’ many Bemidji frivnds were pleased when the news reached this city today that he had sufficiently re- reovered from an appendicitis zitack (o resume his duties as in-‘, surar commisgioner, and he \vil], be found at his desk in the capitol next week after an absence of two weeks. Preus was last week elected state auditor by the next highest vote given any candidate runing on the state ticket. A want ad will sell 1t for you. He re-| His enter-' REASON OF LEE'S DEFEATDISCOVERED “‘Governor’s Division” Given Another Chief “Executive in Election of Winfield Scott Hammond. ONE FROM OUTSIDE TRIANGLE Was i Geographically Impossible for Lox}g Prairie Man to Meet With Success at Polls. With election more than a week past, the St. Paul Pioneer Pl“ess has discavered the reason of William: E. Lee’s defeat in his candidacy for gov- Pioneer dopes it out as follows: The Southern Minnesota - division of the Omaha road from St. Paul southwest to the Iowa state Iine is knowh among railroad men now as «“Governor’s Division.” The name seems most appropriate for eleven-of the eighteen governors of Minnesota, including W. S. Ham- mond, . governor-elect, have come from towns on this 175-mile stretch of track, : Four From St. Paul. St. Paul has furnished four, St. Peter four, Mankato one, St. James one and Worthington one. «Continued on last page.) FARMER’S NECK BROKEN {Peter Sunda Meets Death In Jump From Barn Window. M. E:. lbertson, county coronor, was called. to Hagali township yes- |terday to investigate the death of IPeter L. Sunda, age forty-two years, jwhose neelt was broken Wednesday night. The accident happened when Mr. Sunda jumped from a basement windoew in the barm. A ineighbor visited the farm and Mr. 'Sunda told him to put his horse in the Dasement, which has recently been Builfias the other barn was The ‘door to the basement was {not on hinges but was only fastened lin temporarily and could not be open- {ed from the inside. Mr. Sunda jump- jed through the window with the in- !tention of opening it from the out- side, when the accident happened. In jumping he lit on his head. In- terment. will be made in the Nebish jcemetery tomorrow. BANQUET FOR GARDNER. Former Court Reporter, Senator- I , Elect, is Honored. | — George Gardner of Brainerd, who {hast just been elected to the state |senate from that district, was the ‘ guest of honor at a banquet given by Dr. Joseph Nicholson, of the Crow ! Wing county seat yesterday. Much in- terest was aroused here over Gardner’s |campaign for the senate, as he is iwell known here and was the first | court reporter of Judge B. F. Wright ‘,ln this judicial district. The place icards were unique conceptions, be- !iug a paper horse shoe bearing the iphotograph of Mr. Gardner and em- i bellished with the state flower of | Minnesota, the lady slipper. The ompany responded to various toasts n honor of Mr. Gardner. i Louman to Recover. Lynn Louman, who was ifrnm a wagon when it was struck by a Great Northern passenger train at the Fourth street crossing vesterday, |is much improved today, although he lis still confined to his bed. The wa- gon was demolished and a fine dap- ple grey team, the property of Tom Smart, injured. BOSS- DIDIJUH KNOW THESE BELG'\UM\ PEA FARMERS HAVE ALL QUIT PLANTING— « It's Very Sad Isn't It- NES-THEYRE AFRAD TH* GERMANS WILL SHELL'EM hurled | ernor, on the Republican ticket. The|. Battle Line in France, Where _the Fighting Is Now Fiercest. J The Germans have massed twelve army corps, or about 500,000 men. along the twelve mile stretch between Dixmude and Ypres. From Lille to Ostend is about forty-eight miles. GOPHERS READY FOR GAME Minnesota Football Eleven Prepared For Annual Clash With Wis- consin Tomorrow. SOLON, STAR FULLBACK, TO PLAY Interest in the Minnesota-Wiscon- sin foothall game tomorrow is in- creasinly hourly, and while, by rea- son of injuries to the Gophers, the Badgers will go into the game with a slight shade as favorites, it is by no means assured that the Badgers will emerge as victors. Wisconsin’s team, under the coach- ing of Juneau, have always played a driving, line plunging game. Ju- neau has varied the line plunges with an end-running game marked by a strong bulwark of interference. Just what sort of attack Minnesota will spring remains a well-guarded secret. An analysis of the plays contemplated for the entertainment of Juneau’s men is about all that has not been made public concerning Minnesota’s preparatory work of the last ten days. It now seems certain Minnesota will start the game without the ser- vices of Art Erdahl, quarterback. In- juries sustained in the Illinois game have kept him out of the fray. In his place will be Deidrich or Haedge, regular backs. Bierman, Hamilton and Solon will be in the lineup. The players are anxious to whip Wisconsin. The defeat by Illinois still rankles in the Gopher camp, and l it has been figured that the best way to cause the game to be forgotten is to whip Wisconsin. The game will be witnessed by a large number of Bemidji rooters. One of the Bemidji hunters who was siccessful in bagging a deer yes- terday was J. P. Nissen, chief clerk at the W. G. Schroeder store. He | secured the deer just east of the dam. © Wit - T~ SYND - BALTO -MD. " Defective Page ENTIRE TREATY ZONE - MAY BE MADE“DRY” Orders Given Here, at Walker and At Cass Lake Show That 1855 Docu- - - ment Will Be Enforced. WARNED OF LAW VIOLATIONS Protracted Litigation May Result if Agents Go Further, Sayi Zoll- man, St. Paul Lawyer. So far as is known in Bemidji this afternoon, saloons in only three cities included in the territory cov- ered by the Indian treaty of 1856 have been ordered to close in accord- ance with provisions therein contain- ed, being this city, Walker, which was the first to receive notice, and - Cass Lake. This afternoon Special Agent Lar- son and Deputy Brandt left for some point along the Red Lake line, their destination not being krnown. Warned of Prosecution. While only the saloons of three places have been ordered to close, the fact remains that the other saloons of the 264 doing business in the treaty territory will still be in viola- tion of the provisions of the 1855 document should they re- main open. The government'’s order, as given here by Larson, under instruction from Cato Sells, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, in- forms saloon men that to remain open after November 30 méans that they will be violating the treaty and will be punished as provided by law. Taking this point into consideration tt appears that, if they are to avoid prosecution, saloon owners in other cities must close when those of the three other towns do. - Make No Opposition. The following summary of the situation was authorized yesterday by Fred W. Zollman, attorney for the Brewers’ association: If Federal agen’gs confine their ac- tivities in éniorc’ng the Indian treaty 1id of 1855 to such towns as Bemidji, Walker, Cass Lake, Bena and Ball Club, it is likely that they will meet with no opposition from the State Brewers’ association ' and the Business Men’s Treaty commit- tee, of which Mayor Victor Power of Hibbing is chairman. Brewers Make Threat. If Special Agent H. A. Larson, representing Cato Sells, commission- er of Indian affairs at Washington, attempts to extend the application of the supreme court decision of June 8 to cities unfrequented by the In- dians, protracted litigation will en- sue. . Applies to Bemidji. Mr. Zollman contends that the United States supreme court in its decision in the suit brofight by W. E. (Pussyfoot) Johnson, T. E. Brents and H. F. Coggeshall against Edwin Geralds, L. J. Krammer, Fred E. Brinkman and others applies only to Bemidji and new proceedings may be brought for towns not in Indian territory. Would Affect Many Cities. ‘“While the language of the su- preme court decision indicates that |0.he treaty of 1855 is in force, the court in the last paragraph of its opinion confines its effect to Bemidii alone,” said Mr. Zollman yesterday. “When the case was argued we asserted that the effect of a decision sustaining the treaty would include the entire territory, and affect such cities as Hibbing, Chisholm, Brain- erd, Grand Rapids and others distant from Indian localities and not sub- ject to Indian visitations. ‘“Assistant Attorney General Wal- lace, who argued the matter for the government, insisted that the deci- sion of the court, if the treaty was sustained, could and would only ap- lply to Bemidji,” Mr. Zollman con- tinued. Only Inferential. “From the statement of Mr. Wal- lace and the wording of the decision itself, the warrant under which Spe- cial Agent Larson seeks to close the entire territory is omly inferential. The state should have absolute police jurisdiction over this territory not contiguous to Indian settlements and our efforts will be directed towards enforcing home rule in these sections without interference from~sFederal investigators.” Ribbon feed and a hinged screen for a new laundry mangle prevents injury to the fingers of operators. i i i