Bemidji Daily Pioneer Newspaper, September 15, 1909, Page 4

. SAYS STATE LAND DEPT. PERSEGUTES SETTLERS [Continued from Fiist Page.] of one was the concern of all. “About this time, the state audi- tor, Mr. Iverson, gave out an inter- view, published throughout the sec- tion, that 1t was not the intention of his department to fight actual settlers, but speculators only who were on state land, and the impres- sion was given out that actual set- tlers had little to fear of the out- come. ‘““The settlers, however, have had quite .an awakening, again, since these suits have started. “In the first place, the state sends out its cruisers, sworn to perform certain work in a certain way. “No matter how intellizent or honest these cruisers may be, they are bound to antagonize every set- tler, where there is the sligetest chance of the state gaining a foot- hold, whether it be improvements, of residence, or character of land; and even if the state makes no case, the settler must go to the expense of making his case at the land office, or lose his claim. “I am reliably informed that the state fought a man who not only had maintained his residence, but had ten acres under plow, and ten acres more cleared. “In another case, a man had lived on his homestead more than five years; had a good house, barn, etc., and five or six acres under plow and much more cleared. He was compelled to fight for his home, costing him over $100, money he could ill afford to lose. “Another case is of a man who bad good improvement, and who bad quite a family to support. The family haye been on .the claim all the time, but he had to be away much of the time to earn bread for them. cause he did not personally remain all the time on the homestead. “Another case is that of a poor old lady who came within an ace of losing a part of her homestead for she could hardly get money enough in time to pay for witnesses, lawyer, testimony fees, etc. She, of course, may lose yet, as none of the many cases tried this season have been decided by the landBoffice officials. “The cases cited are only afew out of hundreds, but are sufficient to show the attitude of the state toward prospective settlers, and I believe is the reason why northern Minnesota has not many times more homesteads and settlers than it has. ““The only argument that I have heard as an excuse for the state’s attitude is that many settlers only live on their lands long enough to prove them up, then sell their claims for about what the timber is worth and move away. “Now, even if that should be the fact in some cases, how much differ- ent is it than the stale itself does? " “The state sells the land, if it sells at all, to the highest bidder, usually some timber or pulp mill company, or even worse, sells off the timber, and then holds the land until the community thereabout has built roads, bridges, schools, churches, etc., and increased the value of that stump land at least $5 per acre. “Sometimes the state pursues its ‘robber baron’ methods until the price is greatly enhanced above these figures, without paying one cent of taxes, or assisting in anyway to build up the community. “If it were possible for an indivi- dual, or corporation, to thus hold lands for their increase at the expense of the rest of the community without |even paying taxes, how long would that state of affairs be allowed to prevail? “The state, and commercial bodies all over the state, spend a great deal The fight against him :€Very year to turn immigration this was not only for bis land, but be-! way. Then why does one depart- ously to drive back settlers from land, some of which even the state acknowledges is high dry land. “Itis being passed around that the head of the deparement wishes the designation of ‘WatchDog of State Lands.’ Under the present regime, the designation is likely to be of a more vicious type, if hound- ing the settlers off of their claims and out of their possessions continues. “I believe it is high time the real animus of these suits against the settlers should be brought to light. “I am sure the settlers, will gladly assist to the extent of their ability to furnish all the acts in their possession, and if the auditing department is as anxious to gain public approval by these suits as they claim, they will not be back- ward with evidence they may have.” Clever Western Play Coming. “In Wyoming,” H. E. Pierce & Co.’s great play of western ranch life, will be the attraction at the City Opera House soon. The selection of this drama of the West will meet with wide approval in Bemidji and the production itself promises to be one of the most pretentious that will be seen here during the present season, “In Wyoming” is a genuine American play, replete with virility and strength. Willard Mack, the author, has skillfully combined his ingredients of dramatic interest with the proper admixture of comedy, and has succeeded in evolving a rare play wherein swiftly alternating laughs give place frequently to moments of intense pathos. The scenes are held near Casper, Wyo- ming. The management has furni- shed a complete scenic production, which will be used in its entirety during the engagement. At City Opera House, Wedunesday, Sept. 15th. Subscribe for The Pioneer. ment of the state work so strenu- Bl-A [:K D lJ c K Blackduck,Sept. 15.—(Special cor- respondence of the Pioneer.) Mrs. Lena Tucker is clerking in the Reed store. A. E, Whitting is back from a visit to the state fair, Another one of those delightful fish. fries was held at the lake last Saturday. Mr, and Mrs. praught and son were visitors at the state fair last week. Miss Marie Oberg spent Satur- day in Bemidji, the guest of one of the teachers. The father of E. P. Rice came Saturday for a tew days’ visit with his'son and family. Mrs. D. C. Congdon expects to move into her new house on upper | Main street this week, Mr. Lee, brother of Mrs. E. L. Oberg, came in Friday evening for an over-Sunday visit. Dr. Koch was called to Hines Friday and Saturday to care for John McCormick, who is very sick, Since the season has opened numerous hunting parties have been out, but so far we have failed to see a full game bag. Charles Hayden is on crutches this week because of an injured ankle. He was, unfortunately, struck by a log last Friday. Rev, F. ], Barackman and family and Miss Clara Wiergart spent-Saturday with Mr, and Mrs. Culburg at_their home across the lake, A number of little people gathered at the home of Mr, and Mrs. E. L. Oberg Saturday after- noon to help Pauline celebrate her ninth birthday. After a delightful afternoon Mrs, Oberg served 1ce cream and cake. Bert McLaughlin and bride arrived home from Michigan Sat- urday, The band, of which Bert is a member, serenaded them' in the evening and were generously treated to ice cream, cake and cigars at Myers’ restaurant, Miss Cora May Borden and Frank Brooks were married at the - home of . the bride, near Hines, on last Sunday afternoon The ceremony was performed by Justice E, L. Oberg, Mrs, Oberg and Miss Marie Oberg were also in attendance from Blackduck. The public under the auspices of the board of education to ‘the teachers, in the city hall last Friday evening, between eight and ten, was a most pleasant aftair. A large number were in attendance =and were well received and presented to the teachers. The following program was given: Vocal solo, Miss Olive Curtis; address of welcome on behalf of the school board, L. F, Parker; address of welcome on behalf of the public, Rev. John Kronburst; response on behalf of teachers, Prof, A. B, Jardine; selection, male quartte; vocal solo, Miss Alice Bordson; selection, male quartette, Wintersteen' Child Dead. The 2-months-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wintersteen died Mon- day evening at 6 o’clock, death being caused by cholera infantum. The body of the infant was taken to Brainerd this morning for burial in the cemetery there by the side of two other Wintersteen children, who were buried there. Mr. and Mrs. Wintersteen have the sincere smypathy of the com- munity in their loss. William Lennon went to his home at Kelliher last evening, having been excused from serving as a juror at the term of district court. Just received a shipment of new Purses, Combs and Hair Orna- Also a complete line of ments. Neckwear and Belts. THE BERMAN EMPORIUM Gomplete' showing of the famous H. & R. Bloves for fall, in heavy kid, cape and moceo, in all shades, also black. An extensive ling of the Kaiser gloves in the fall weights. WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 15 FORMAL Complete showing of new Fall Suits, Coats, Dresses, OPENING Waists, Skirts, Dress Goods, Ladies’ and Children’s F urnishings and Shoes Our showing i1s now complete and a of the day in tailored garments as well as dress materials. have spared neither time nor energy to gather here all that the fashion markets afford in wear- ing apparel dress goods and furnishings. NEW TAILORED SVUITS Distinctive styles; each suit a design selected for superior style and worth. Tailored suits that embody the style and features of the finest models in all the popular shades and materials. STUNNING LONG COATS for Fall and Winter in the new semi-tight fitted effect, in large variety of styles, at marvelous values, to suit the most exacting tastes and economical prices. Exclusive new Dress Fabrics, Worsted Suitings, English Costume Cloth, Wide Vale Diagonals, in plain and semi- rough effects, as well as all the new weaves in the newest We also show a large variety of the new silk in the colors. latest shades. We have a complete line of the llentor Underwear, ac- knowledged to be the best fitting and best quality for the price in the world. uthoritative collection that reveals the style tendencies It is characteristic of this store. We HANDSOMELY TAILORED SKIRTS We show them in many new styles and fabrics for street wear as well as dress occasions, from $3.98 to $18.00. OUR NEW WAISTS for fall show all the latest effects in the- new net and braided styles. beautifully made. dren. ——————————————————————————————————————————— e Also Jersey silk taffeta allover lace in the latest shades, New FALL, SHOES for Ladies, Misses and Chil- We show the prettiest, newest, most popular line in black, bronze, tans, maroon, black patent with velvet tops. We show alarge assortment of THE WARNER RUST PROOF CORSETS models, especially made for the new style dress effects. in all the latest reception given| kind. It certainly cannot make it 4s fore. Free—large handsome recipe book, Send 4c and slip found in pound A large can and a small cost does not make baking powder cheap— or even less expensive than Calumet—the high-quality, moderate-price good. Don't judge baking powder in this way—the real test—the proof of raising power, of evenness, uniformity, wholesomeness and deliciousness will be found only in the baking. BAKING POWDER is a better baking powder than you have ever nsed be- And we will leave it to your good judgment for proof. Buy a can today. Try it for any baking pur- pose. If the results are not better—if the baking is not lighter, more delicious, take it back and get your money. Calumet is medium in price—but great in’satisfaction. Calumet Received Highest Award— World's Pure Food Exposition 0T yage gy THE TROST illustrated in colors, can. A Very Pleasant Party. A surprise party last night at the Ludington home, go2 Bemidji avenue, was a very pleasant event. About twenty ladies of the St. Philip’s church were invited to the Ludington home prior to the departure ot Mr, and Mrs. Luding- ton for the west. A number of presents were left in remembrance of the occasion, Among the many beautiful things were two jeweled rosaries, amber and amethyst, Mrs. Ludington was much affected by the event, but made a few well-chosen remarks, Lunch was served by the ladies, and after extending good luck and best wishes, all left for their homes, To Detroit and Return $12.00. with steamers of the D. & C. Line. Excursions leave Duluth on Night Express Sept. 15th, 17th, 19th, 22nd. Rate to Toledo $12.50, Cleveland $13.50, Buffalo $14.00. Apply early for reservation to A. ]. Perrin, General Agent, Dliluth, Minn. Cards of Thanks. To the friends who were so kind to us during the sickness and sub- sequent death of our child we wish to return sincere thanks. Their many kindnesses will be ever re- membered by us. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Wintersteen. Preferred Death to Arrest. Nevada, Mo., Sept. 14.—Unsuccess- ful in her attempt to aid two men in escaping from jail and betrayed by those for whom she had risked her liberty Ada Depratt shot herself rather than fall into the hands of the authorities who were searching for her. The bullet sped through her breast and she probably will die. Perish Crossing Death Valley. Rhyolite, Nev., Sept. 15—The bod- fes of Emory Bodge and Tom Flanz, two miners who perished of thirst while attempting to cross Death val- ley, were found four miles west of Skidoo, Cal, by members of the searching party scouring the desert for a brother of President Eldridge of the National Sewing Machine com- pany, who has been lost for three weeks. GRAIN AND PROVISION PRICES Minneapolis Wheat. Minneapolis, ~Sept. 14 —Wheat— Sept., 98% @98%c¢; Dec., 97%c; May, $1.01%. On track—No. 1 hard, $1.01% @1.02%; No. 1 Northern, $1.00%@ 1.01%; No. 2 Northern, 93% @993%c; No. 3 Northern, 967% @973c. St. Paul Live Stock. 8t. Paul, Sept. 14.—Cattle—Good to chaice steers, $6.00@6.75; fair to good, $5.00@5.50; good to choice cows and Beifers, $4.25@5.25; veals, $5.50(6.25, Hogs —$7.75@8.05. Sheep—Wethers, $4.50@1.60; yearlings, $4.75@5.00; spring lambs, $6.00@7.00. Duluth Wheat ard Flax. Duluth, Sept. 14.—Wheat—To arrive and on track—No. 1 hard, $1.02%; No. 1 Northern, $1.01%; No. 2 Northern, 8914c; Sept, 99%c; Oct., 99¢c; Dec., 97%c; May, $1.01%. Flax—To arrive, $1.44; on track, $1.47; Sept. $1.43; Oct., $1.39%; Nov., $1.39%; Dec., $1.- 871 ; May, $1.42. Chicago Grain and Provisions. Chicago, Sept. 14.—Wheat—Sept., $1.03%; Dec., 98% @98%c; May, $1.02. Corn—Sept., 67c; Dec., 60%c; May, 61% @62c. Oats—Sept., 39%c; Dec., 39%c; May, 42@42%c. Pork—Sept., $23.85; Jan., $17.90; May, $17.75. But- ter—Creameries, 241% @29%c; dairies, 22@26c. Eggs—18@23c. Poultry- Via the South Shore in connection | ONE CENT A WORD. HELP WANTED. WANTED—Good girl for general house work. Inquire of Mrs, C. J. Pryor, 421 Bemidji avenue. WANTED—Good girl who under- stands cooking. Wages $25.00. Kaye & Carter Lbr. Co., Hines. WANTED—Small house, close in, for family of two. Inquire at Model Clothing Store. WANTED—Good girl for general housework. Inquire 510 America avenue. WANTED — Experienced woman dishwasher. Call at Armstrong’s. WANTED—Two good painters. In- quire at new school building. WANTED—Dish washer. at Hotel Markham. Apply FOR SALE. FOR SALE—Challenge Hotel. A twenty-room modern hotel. Two doors north of postoffice. Cash or terms. Inquire at hotel or A. L. Smith. FOR SALE—Rubber stamps. The Pioneer will procure any kind of a rubber stamp for you an short notice. FOR SALE—Large seven-room house on lake shore. See T. Beaudette, 314 Minnesota Ave. FOR SALE—A No. 7 Oliver and a No. 7 Smith-Premier typewriter. Inquire at Pioneer office. FOR RENT. A~ AN FOR RENT — Nicely furnished rooms. Inquire 915 Lake Boule- vard. FOR RENT—Residence on lake shore. Inquire of Phibbs & Klein. FOR RENT—Furnished Inquire 517 Fourth street. rooms, LOST and FOUND LOST—At fair ground gates; 4 months old calf; color red and white. Notify W. R. Mackenzie, Secretary of Fair Association. MISCELLANEOUS. A~ A PUBLIC LIBRARY—Open Tues days, Thursdays and Saturdays 2:30to 6 p. m., and Saturday evening 7:30 to 9 p. m. also. Library in basement of Court House. Mrs. Donald, librari WANTED—Two rooms for light housekeeping; prefer rooms fur- nished; no children. Box 402. M. E. IBERTSON COUNTY CORONER AMD LICENSED EMBALMER Undertaking a Specialty Day and Night Calls Answered . Promptly Phone—Day Call 317-2; Night Call 317-3 First Door North of Postoffice Bemidii, Minn s, FuiLers, @ HANGERS, SHAFTING, CLUTCHES and a!f POWER TRANSMISSION SUPFLIES, direct fo the consumer. Largest Machine Shop in the West MINNEAPOLIS ~ STEEL AND MACHINERY CoO. § MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Turkeys, 17c; chickens, 13%e; springs, 14c. Chicago Live Stock. Chicago, Sept. 14.—Cattle—Beeves, $4.15@8.30; Texas steers, $4.1075.00; Western steers, $4.00@6.50; stockers and feeders, $3.00@4.90; cows and heifers, $2.25@6.25; calves, $6.75@ 9.00. Hogs—Light, $8.00@8.50; mixed, $7.90@8.60; heavy, $7.65@8.55; rough, $7.65@7. good to choice heavy, $7.95@8. pigs, $7.35@8.30, Sheep —Native, $2.75@4.90; yearlings, $4.60 Ghe PIONEER Delivered ‘o your door every evening Only 40c¢ per Month @6.65; 1lambs, $4.50@7.60. El ¢