Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER ' PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOOH BY “THE BEMIDJI- PIONEER PUBLISHING. CO0. C. J. PRYOR. G. E. CARSON. Entred In the Postotfice at Bomld)i, Minnesota, as second class mattr. SUBSCRIPTION---$5.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANGE ASININE LAND RULINGS. The Cass Lake Times says of a ruling of the interior department (one of many asinine ‘ukases’) where- by honest settlers must lose all they have attained through a year of hard |. work and deprivation of many desirable things in order to attain their end—getting a home: “Some of the settlers on the pub- lic lands who have been liviog on their claims more than a year, and having gone upon and selected the lands in good faith with the intent to make a home, are now menaced by the state authorities with a notice to leave the lands so that the state may add it to their unoccupied millions of acres. “These settlers went upon these lands by authority of an act of con- gress declaring all public lands in a certain region of the state open to homestead entry, have made exten- siveand lasting improvements. Such an attempt to drive the bona-fide settler off the land he has selected for a future home can in no instance be considered a credit to the state: it, the state, hasalwavs played the part of the big hog, with both feet in the common trough, and has driven hundreds of settlers from our state by and through its piggish prochvi- ites. “Is it any wonder that settlers are not attracted to the north half of our state when to do so is to run the chance of being ejected and the lands they have selected claimed by the commonwealth? Shame on a great state with a policy so narrow and detrimental to the public’s in- terest.” T CAUSTIC COMMENT. LA. G, Rutledge.] Tom Johnson’s daughter is suing her husband for divorce. He must have given her 3-cent fare. Spain’s 2-year-old Prince of the Austrias has been made a private in the army. In the infantry, we pre- sume. Lord Avebury wants to exclude foreign birds from England. No more drakes or ducks made out of the fortunes of our yankee heiresses? In the midst of the news that Alton B. Parker has formed a new democratic party can be heard low, hoarse laughter from Lincoln, Nebraska. We have a well-defined idea that the Atlantic City church where the men are allowed to smoke will not prove a howling success. The minister’s wife purchases the cigars. “Benjamin Franklin and J. Pier- pont Morgan were both graduates of the University of Goettingen,” says an exchange. Bet they didn’t belong to the same frat, however. GUESTS NARROWLY ESCAPE Holmeshurst Inn at Edgemere, L, I. Destroyed by Fire. Edgemere, L. I, Sept. 1 .—In a fire which destroyed the Holmeshurst inn here before daylight seventy-five guests and twenty cmployes experi enced exciting and narrow escapes The fire, which the proprietor said was of incendiary origin, started in the basement and worked up through the frame structure so rapidly that the entire first floor was ablaze be: fore the guests were given the alarmi. ‘While most of the guests were able to leave by the stairways a half dozen, among tbem two women, leaped from a second story balcony, but were not seriously hurt. Club Janitor Murdered. Harrisburg, Pa., Sepl. 1 .—Thomas Dwyer, janitor of the Owl’s Nest club, was shot and killed at the clubrooms by Wells Detweiler. Detweiler had been drinking. He is a brother of the late Meade D. Dctweiler, who was head of the Order of Elks in America SEEKS- FRANCHISE IN PARIS French Engineer Invents a Flying Omnibus. Paris, Sept. 1 .—France Laur, a French engineer and inventor, has an- nounced the invention of a flylng: om- nibus capable of transperting mer- chandise and passengers and he has officially asked the municipal council to grant him a franchise for the city of Paris. He claims to have obtained French patents, but explains that he is unable to reveal the details of his machine pending the acquiring of for- eign patents. Resume Work at Old Wages. Saco, Me., Sept. 1 .--After an idle- ness of about three weeks the 2,200 employes of the York' mill of this town, who were thrown out of em- ployment by the strike of 150 weavers, returned to work at the eld rate of Wages. DETAILED STORY OF PEARY’S TRIP Reached: Pole With One Es- kimo as Companion. FAST TIME ON RETURN Left Earth’s Extremity on April 7 and Reached the Steamer Roosevelt Twenty Days Later—Pole Appeared to Be a Frozen Sea, but an Attempt to Take a Sounding Fails, No Bot- tom Being Reached at Eleven Hun- dred Fathoms. Battle Harbor, Labrador, Sept. 11— The following details of Commander Peary’s journey to the North pole have been gleaned from members of the expedition on board the steamer Roosevelt: " The only men to reach the pole were Commander Peary and one Es- kimo, Eging Wah. The other white members of the various parties that left Cape Columbia were sent back one by one as Peary drew nearer daily to his objective. Matthew Henson and three Eskimos, the only other members of the reduced party that made the final dash, were left one march south of the pole. Captain Bartlett and George Borup started Feb. 27 from Cape Columbia with a number of Eskimos and dogs on the march across the ice, heading north. On March 1 Commander Peary left Cape Columbia with his party, consisting of seven white men, seven- teen Eskimos and 136 dogs. On March 4 Peary came up with Bartlett, who had pitched his camp at the side of a lead of water which it was impossible to cross. No Progress for Seven Days. The combined parties had to wait until March 11, seven days, before further progress was possible. Ths sun was seen for the first time March 5 and an observation showed that the explorers were a short way from the 84th parallel. The supply of alcohol ‘was running short and Borup returned to Cape Columbia for a fresh stock. March 14 Borup overtook Peary again and brought a supply of eil and alco- PROFESSOR ROSS MARVIN. hol. The division under Professor Ross G. Marvin joined Peary the same day. At this point Professor Ronmald B. McMillan was sent back, his feet having been badly frozen. Borup re- turned to land from 85.23 with two Eskimos. The party now consisted of twelve men, ten sledges and elghty-five dogs. Bartlett was still beating out the trail two days ahead of Peary. Marvin took observations at 85.48 and then started on his return march. On his next trip Bartlett made a record, cov- oring twenty miles, This brought him 0 85.38. Bartlett Leaves on Return Trip. The party now consisted of Peary, Bartlett, Matthew Henson, the col- ored man who has been Peary’s per- sonal assistant on so many of his ex- peditions; the Eskimos, seven sledges and sixty dogs and the journey north- ward was resumed. The ice was per- fectly level as far as the eye could see. Bartlett took the observation on the 83th parallel on April 2 and then reluctantly returned, leaving . Peary, Henson and four Eskimos, with pro- visions for forty days, to make the final dash to the pole. This reduced party started the morning of April 3. The men walked that day for ten hours and made twenty miles. They then slept near the 89th parallel. While crossing a stretch of young ice 300 yards wide the sledge broke through. It was saved, but two of the Eskimos had narrow escapes from drowning. The ice was still good and the dogs were in great shape. They made as much as twenty-five miles a day. Proceed in Dense Fog. The next observation was made at 89.25. The next two marches were made in a dense fog. The sun was sighted on the third march and an observation showed 89.57. The pole was reached April 6 and a series of observations were taken at 90. Peary deposited his figures ana boisted the American flag,, The tem- pérature was 32 degrees below zero, Fahrenheit. The pole appeared as a frozen sea. Peary tried to take a sounding, but got no bottom at 1,100 fathoms. Peary stayed at the pole for thirty- four hours and then started on his return journey the afternoon of April On the return the marches were continuous and Peary and the Eski- mos suffered greatly from fatigue. They had their first sleep at the end of the eighth march from tke pole, in the igloos left by Bartlett. Here there Was a violent snow storm. On April 23 the party. reached the vertical edge of the land ice, west of Cape Columbia. The Eskimos wern delighted to reach land and the party slept for two days.. They repaired their sledges, rested their dogs and, resuming the journey, reached the Roosevelt April 27. Marvin left Peary on the way up on Friday, March 26, to return to the ship. He had with him two Eskimos and seventeen dogs. The story of the professor’'s death was obtained from one of the Wskimos. April 10 -Marvin was fifteen miles from Cape Columbia. He started out that morning, walking ahead. The Eskimos were delayed in packing the sledges, a fact that per- mitted Marvin to get a good start on them. When the Eskimos arrived at an open lead they noticed the ice was broken about twenty-five yards out and they saw Marvin’s body floating in the center of the lead. Owing to the treacherous condition of the ice the Eskimos could not venture out, but Professor Marvin’s records and observations were saved. NO COOK RECORDS ON PEARY'S SHIP Furmér Declared He Had Given Them to Whitney. o New York, Sept. 1.—The following wireless and cable message has been received. in this city from Comman- der Peary at Battle Harbor, Labra- dor: “I have no knowledge of Cook hav- ing given Whitney any records. There are no Cook records on the Roose- velt.” In Copenhagen Dr. Frederick A. Cook declared that he had given to Harry Whitney, the wealthy young big game hunter, part of the records of his observations on his return from the North pole to Etah, Greenland. Dr. Cook assumed that Whitney would bring his records to this country. Commander Robert E. Peary, on his return from the pole a year subse- quent to that of Dr. Cook, picked up Mr. Whitney at Etah and was bring- ing him south on the Roosevelt when they met the relief ship Jeannie, to which Whitaey was transferred to continue his hunting for a few weeks in Baffin bay. It was confidently expected by Dr. Cook’s supporters here that Mr. Whit- ney had turned these records over to Commander Peary and that the latter would bring them to this country with him. Peary Steamer Being Painted. St. Johns, N. F., Sept. 14.—Captain Bartlett, commander of the steamer Rooseveit, has sent a telegram to a relative here saying that the steamer remains at Assizes Harbor, near Bat- tle Harbor, to be painted and will ar- rive at Sydney about Sept. 25. FIVE THOUSAND WILL ATTEND Great Interest in Next Rivers and Harbors Congress. ‘Washington, Sept. 1i—Much inter- est is belng manifested throughout the country in the next convention of the National Rivers and Harbors con- gress, which meets in this city in De- cember. Assurances have reached Secretary Ellison of the congress tell- ing of the spread of the movement for a broad and comprehensivé policy of waterway development all over the land. It is expected that at least 5,000 delegates will be in attendance. President Taft, who, it is said, has made more extensive plans for a per- sonal inspection of the rivers and ca- mnals of the United States than any other chief executive of the country, will be the central figure at the meet- | ing. TO COVER THEFT OF MONEY Manager of Omaha Factory Confesses Setting Fire. Omaha, Sept. 14—Guy Anderson, manager of the Nebraska cotton glove factory, which was damaged by fire to the extent of $19,000, has confessed that he robbed the safe and set fire to the building. In going over the ruins the police discovered that the safe was unlocked. Anderson was sent for on the pre- tense that his assistance was needed and upon his arrival was arrested and accused of arson. In his confession he would not say how much money he had taken, though he admitted that he had been robbing the business for more than a year. HELD TO THE GRAND JURY Magistrate Charged With Bribery. New York, Sept. 14—Police Magis- trate Henry K. Furlong of Brooklyn was held on a charge of bribery to await the action of a grand jury. This action was taken by Justice Crane of the New York state supreme court, before whom Magistrate Furlong was arraigned on a charge.of accepting $16.50 from a prisoner for a bail bond alleged to have been furnished through connivance with the magis- trate. Furlong was paroled in the custody of his counsel. Brooklyn Report Worries Senator Depew. Paris, Sept. 1.—Chauncey M. De pew, who is at present in this ecity, has been greatly annoyed by the re- ports published in the United States that he intends to move to California and live with a nephew, C. M. Depew. Senator Depew says he has no such nephew. Early Struck From Pension Roll, Washington, Sept. 1.—John R. Early, the leper; so called, has been struck from the rolls of the pension department, he having recovered from the skin eruption which was declared by eminent physicians to be leprosy. He was receiving $72 a month. LOVETT CHOSEN i BOARD CHAIRMAN Becomes Head of Union Pa- cific Directors. TWO VAGANCIES FILLED Willlam Rockefeller and Jacob Schift Elected Successors to Edward H. Harriman and Henry H. Rogers. Presidency of the System Not Dis cussed at the Meeting of the Board. New York, Sept. 1. — Willlam Rockefeller and Jacob Schiff werae elected directors of the Union Pacific Rajlway company, succeeding Henry H. Rogers and Edward H. Harriman. Messrs. Rockefeller and Schiff were also appointed members of the execu- tive committee. The board of directors elected ex: Judge Robert S. Lovett chairman of the executive committee to succeed Mr. Harriman. The matter. of electing a president of the Union Pacific system was not discussed at the meeting, but it is ex- pected that the pext head of the road will be an cperating man. The executive committee as at pres- ent constituted is composed of the following: Robert S. Lovett, chair- man; Henry C. Frick, Marvin Hughitt, Frank A. Vanderlip, William Rocke feller an@ Jacob Schiff. STATE BANK SUPERVISORS National Association in Convention at Chicago. Chicago, Sept. 1,—The annual con: vention of the National Association of Supervisors of State Banks was held here. Plerre Jay, president of the association, delivered his annual ad- dress, which was followed by the re- port of the committee on uniform state banking laws and uniform class- ification of bank reports. The com- mittee, in referring to the results that have been accomplished, reported that the law committee of the savings banks section of the American Bank- ers’ association has adopted as a leg- islative programme the principle of the segregation and proper invest- ment of savings deposits. The com- mittee also reported that a considera- ble number of supervisors of state banks recommended to their legisla- tures enactments along the lines of the committee’s recommendations, SEEKING LOAN IN NEW YORK Honduras Desires to Refund Her Na- tional Debt, New Orleans, Sept. 1 .—En route to New York and Washington for the purpose of entering into negotiations looking to the refunding of the na- tional debt of Honduras representa- tives of the government have reached New Orleans. They are Don Juan Paredes, minister of the treasury of Honauras, and Don Paullno vata- daras, private secretary to President Davila. Minister Paredes said he had sufficlent assurance that the loan ‘would be secured from a New York banking firm and that the finances of Honduras would be put on a sound basis. : KILLS CHILD AND HERSELF lliness of Babe Causes Mother to Be come Inszne. Balem, O., Sept. 1i.—Mrs. Ray- mond W. Lang, aged twenty-three, and her three-months-old son were found dead in the. cellar of her home. The child was found with its head in a bucket of water and the mother had two deep cuts in her throat, a razor lying at her side. The child had been slckly since its birth. ‘Worry over the child’s fllness is supposed to have made the mother in- sane. New York Schools Overcrowded. New York, Sept. 1t,—The public schools of the five boroughs of Great- er New York opened with 60,000 chil- dren unable to gain admittance for the Ask your doctor how often he prescribes an alcoholic stimulant for children. He will Ou r O probably say, ‘‘Very, very rarely.” Ask him how often he prescribes a tonicforthem. Nostimulation. No alcohol habit. Ask He will probably answer, ‘ Very, very fre- wour doctor about Ayer’s Sarsaparilla quently.”” Ayer’s Sarsaparilla is a strong as a tonic for the young. 3.8, AY°5C% tonic, entirely free from alcohol. NEVER. will there be a more favorable op- portunity to invest in city real estate than the present. Why not call on our local agent, H. A. SIMONS, Postoffice Block, and let him show you some real snaps in business and residence lots in the city, or at Oak Beach, on the north shore of Beautiful Lake Bemidji. Write or call on ‘us for detailed information re- full courses. W. H. Maxwell, superin- tendent of schools, estimated that there were no less than 675,000 ap- vlicants for enrollment. DANGER IN DELAY Kidney Diseases Are Too Dangerous for Bemidji People to Neglect. The great danger of kidney troubles is that they get a firm hold before the sufferer recognizes them. Health is gradually undetermined. Backache, headache, nervousness, lameless, soreness, lumbago, urinary troubles, dropsy, diabetes and Bright’s disease follow in merciless succession. Don’t neglect your kidneys. Cure your kidneys with the certain and safe remedy, Doan's Kidney Pills, which has cured people right here in Bemidji. Mrs. E. E. Hanks, living at 223 Park Ave., Bemidji, Minn., says: “I used Doan’s Kidney Pills and the benefit I derived was very great. There was a dull pain in the small of my back which caused me much suffering. I became dizzy at times and dark objects would apparently float before my eyes. Hearing about Doan’s Kidney Pills, I procured a box at the Owl Drug Store. I felt much better in every way after using them, and my strength and ambition returned.” For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United States. Remember the name—Doan’s— and take no other. garding the city as a business, residence or manu- facturing location: Bemidji Townsite and Im- provement Company. St. Paul Minnesota Lumber and Building Material We carry in stock at all times a com- plete line of lumber and bwlding material of all descriptione. Call in and look over our special line of fancy glass doors. We have a large and well assorted stock from which you can make your selection. WE SELL 16-INCH SLAB W00D St. Hilaire Retail Lbr. Co. BEMIDJI, MINN. The Da.ily Pioneer 40c per Month The Bemidji Pioneer Wall Chart The State Map Most complete and at- tractive. Made from the latest Government Sur- veys, Post Office Records, Railroad and Private data, Aiming to show more towns than have ever been represented on similar en- rravings, Exquisitely col- ored by counties, Town- ship and range numbers and lines, wherever such lines are surveyed. Inter- urban Railroad Lines, and all other features necessary on up-to-date and com- plete maps. Size of map plate proper, about 20x28 inches. The highest priced school and office maps are not as complete nor as at tractive, The Paifia Canal An etching of .a Topo- graphical Drawing, show- ing ‘Nature of the land surface, locks, distances, U. S. Canal Zone and Districts, etc. U. S, Special Map 1llustrating the growth of U, S. by Purchase and Wars. The World A 22x16 inch map mn colors. Every country in separate -tint. Capitols and important towns. O Difference in time by hours, International date line. Length ot night and day in different latitudes. Ocean distances, lines of travel, etc. Principal - Countries, their Areas, Capitals, Pop- ulations, Commerce with U. S.,, National Debt, Revenue,Expenditure, etc. The U, S, Map Same size, style of En- graving and coloring as the “Worid Map”, accom- panied by detailed colored maps of The Philippines Hawaii Alaska Porto Rico Description of Island Possessions: Speciamalures Portraits of Leading Rul_ers, Coats of Arms of Nations in colors, etc., etc chief Our This 3-sheet, 28x36 Wall Chart is’given free to all who pay their sub- scription to the Weekly Pioneer one year in advance;. or is given with a six months’ subscription to the Daily Pioneer, payment to be made strictly in Price of map separate, 50 cents; by mail, 15 cents extra. The Bemidji Pioneer advance. uk i