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PUBLISHED AT 1109 Eye St, N. W., Washington, DBC Ww. CALVIN CHASE, EDITOR. Entered at the Post Office at Wash- ington, D. C., as second-class mail matter. ESTABLISHED 1880. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One copy per year itt advance. .$2.00 1.00 Six months Three months ..........+se0+ ed | Subscription monthly . - 20} ———— HAYWOOD’S ACQUITTAL. | The vérdict in the Haywood case} that has just been rendered in Ida- ho is , of the most important} has eyer Occurred in the or movement in the world. It to the present condition, or} slavery, what the Dred Scott] decision was to chatel slavery, that} is, it marks one of the great turn-| as Oster ts secretary and Mo) vas clear- parties both ists of the world rec- ycialist party a move- abolition- | ism meant to slavery— no compro- | mise” — and, therefore, they are} he fight of their lives to before it becomes} big engugh to crus} They | know that so long as they can keep | possession of the means of produc-| tior wealth th them. and of transportation 1 receive their interest,rents | y| govern- or dividends, even though they mz be od lation, yet that all, the condition under Social-} what reduc by t control or r at better 1 be than nothing a \ few years ago the Western Fede favor of Socialism, and ever since | then the mine owners have been} trying harder than ever to destroy | the organization, and the death of Steunenberg gave them an oppor-| tunity to try to do so by arrest-} ing the chief officials on the charge | of conspiracy to murder. In order to get possession of the accused resort was had by State officials to kidnapping upon perjur- ed affidavits, and the men were seiz- ed at their homes late on Saturday | night and rushed into another State | without opportunity for them to de- fend themselves by resort to the courts, as is guaranteed to every} citizen. Appeal was taken to the United States Supreme Court, but ear to the plea and refused to give the men their rights it turned a dea in a decision that legalized kidnap- ping. To further add to the bar- riers around the apparently doomed Roosevelt, in his} men, President speech at the laying of the corner- 14, 1906, referred to the men as being “implicated in murder,”which he tried to deny subsequently when he referred to them and others as “undesirable This at- tracted universal attention to the case and gave to the trial a world- wide interest. With the laborers constantly de- manding more and more of the citizens.” | Idaho | longer ti } ing rapidly {continually to build a new church c ci k | community. stone of the office building of the] ine oo House of Representatives, on April; ‘account of color. and larger profits from’ their em- es, it is only a question of time be In fc ploy there clash. the until t a two es have actual conflict. for ira and to a greater extent than in any part of the country, and | the Haywood trial has been the re- Each side to the conflict has its forces and struck its sult. marshalec mightiest blow, with the result that come off victorious. this time forward union become-more and more and it will enter more vig into the political field; but it will espouse the cause of So- cialism instead of supporting either labor has From labor wil aggressive, rusly of the two old parties, for it is be-] schooled by the thou- tons of Socialistic litera- are being spread over the iat, so far as the real in- terests of the laborer are concern- ed, neither one of the old parties can benefit him and the capitalist the same time. Now that Haywood has been re- sed and Moyer and Pettibone soon will be, they will go forth Pp thousands who will go to hear them who] could not have been induced to have | stened to the sub sands of ture that country t at 1 reaching Socialism to ect before the} 1is must necessarily result nt conversion of and th many, s the efforts of the capitalists to} crush the movement by securng the convic three men will x and injure He re real gle has been concealed as much as possible, place Che pulpit as l teach Icans are com cars and} discriminations, » is to blame? The Bee thought of a remedy that may, to ne extent, eliminate “Jim Crow” has racial discriminations : In the first place, there is a laxity of the pulpit. The pulpit is in a position to teach t many le congregation things that are practical in street cars and other puble convey-| ance: Che pulpit is in a position gation, or those| abcrir to teach its congre who belong to the classes such as working in pits, sewers, c., when they leave their work and take not to monopo- t aces where per- the cars, lize front seats or p with their clean clothing but take seats in the extreme rear. been ; a al pit, therefore, is in a position to} America is good enough for The aid in this reformation. the The cook, ; Bee. rer. R There can be seen in and around the well-di | COURT LOAF street others are citizens of this republic, an while that nature as well as the laws ¢ the Police Court daily loafers who are no more than vagrants. Judge -, Kimball some time ago found one is fact the a I land demand that they keep tl of them guilty of vagrancy and selves clean, orderly and obedicut.| sentenced him to the workhouse for Let the pulpit preach ep dort six months or give bonds in the trine, let the teachers in the public sum of five hundred dollars. There —, ee a Se are others who continue to loaf in Ss. ’ i £ a = Pup © and around the Police Court who before the colored oa ; have no visible means of support respected, but t isnt who should be sent down on the appreciable citiz ; res farm to work. This cl viduals is a menace to s Americans are accepted as good ie ns. are s of indi- ety. The skin should not DR; WASHINGTON AT JAMESTOWN. The address Dr. Booker T. Washington at Jamestown, Va.,last : . Saturday afternoon, on the occa-| ed with the department of the local , | sion of the Negro Day, was ja|S0vernment. 2 masterpiece of oratory. His ad-| be they white or black, and they dress was full of common sense, ) Mould be 5 eed and was manly and eloquent. His Cappers’ on the outside have uterances were logical, pointed and} been forced to leave, but it contin- forceful. Certainly mo one can ues on the inside, unbeknown to the take exception to this address. li color of a man’s of be a bar for his arrest, no matter if he has been at one time connect- made The * Loafers are loafers,| fact, as you go through the average ;, Southern community, you will find a feeling of mutual confidence, a feeling of friendship existing between the races te of the other. And for that’ reason alone’ | if for no other higher consideration, I believe we owe it to ourselves to bring . tendance —each race interested in the progress te n force and had tk 0 a fine point, Hundreds of Cay. and rest in the prc The tremendo exerci le written about such a public sentiment as will Rela: Verily get rid of this unusual and barbarous method of pnuishing criminals. ' How to Solve the Race Problem. | “If you want to know how to solve| the race problem, place your hands upon your hearts and then, with a prayer to} God, ask Him how you today, were you | placed in the position that the black | man now occupies, how you would de-} sire the white man to treat you, and) whenever you have answered that ques- | ltion in the sight of God and man, this | problem in a large degree will have}, been solvec. . “The two races are going to be friends and not enemies. The white man in America cannot afford to be unjust to} the Negro. Every act of injustice will remain to weaken further generations. Every law so administered to mean one thing for a black man and another thing en applied to a white man means the moral degradation to the individual who enforces such law. The Negro was in- yited to come here and here he will in ° wh ca th A great deal of in the station hou it is practiced , Which i Major court. his speech is accepted in the same manner it was delivered, the race} should certainly be benefited. Dr. Washington continues have hopes in the South. He con- tinues to believe that both races will be able to live together in har mony and happiness. The Bee sympathizes with | iggles and his labor to uplift his people. The Bee is free to ad that Dr. Washington’s oppo sition, from the representatives of been caused by the| 2 surround him. made the mistake of having contracted advisers, sh, mean and de nigmies have misre; sented men to him, men who an-| other violation of Sylves-| ter’s order, * to go AUDITOR TYLER COMMENDED. Editor The Bee: Your mention of the democ Hon. R. W. Tyler ;| Department, in vis litor for g in an unassu ed manner one of humble table | | stitutions of th anifesting the | thereo' interest and favorable cor re indeed | race, has gmies whic’ irrow, of his office are selh peric These have Deen ready and w in your did tribute W, Atk Judge of Cl * | noble things tic e | As he is a graduate of my alma mater 1es | Howard University Law sol, any ex- pression of praise for him I attribute ability and appr Any person connectec | son, of the U € rewar' a financially and with an office. Per , te s not alread having about of influence The standing demag who have followed him for years can and A to his splendid 2 1en their pockets ee ad —* to my pleasure. “Let me have| with the great Howard nUiversity, or fit. There is|has been connected with it in any way, | and hun-| whether as ma instructor or stu-| ked Czesar, when, dent, is held in the highest esteem | me. only be found w are low or empty. men that has ibout he y look,” remar are Cassius ; a lean ager, be in about to a conspiracy was y Y If the head of Howard University i not a man of God and in the control of righteousness there is small hope for the ma: Mr. Editor, an able young tors have been hanging around him, | Plained to me not long ago his reason for admiring you. He says, if you aré stigated against him. The Bee believes that Dr.W ington has a good heart. but wungry conspira He means well these an man ex- not willing to devour or destroy The pulpit should teach those} who cook and are compelled to mix | in grease and smoke not to leave! n of Miners declared in| their employment without first hay-| shake off these tadpoles and leeches price of which is plainly marked—ar ing taken a bath, so that when they | board a car they will be clean, smell clean, and present a clean and tidy The coiored citizen not then be objectionable to with whom fie comes in_con- It is an easy matter to keep , matter to smell sweet by using plenty of soap and water, and some other ingredints if necessary. The pulpit should instruct its con- gregation not to appearaiice. will those tact. clean; it is an e be boisterous on the street cars coming from pic- nies and excursions. It is distaste- ful to young men seated in a car with their arms around young ladies’ waists or shoulders. It looks Loud laughing on the} street cars should be avoided. If the pulpit would teach good mor- als instead of begging for money see vulgar or to send its pastor abroad, what tion there would be in the It is not believed that posite race will opnose the a revol colored Americans or is that race opposed to colored Americans on The Bee doesn’t say that these objections obtain entirely in the it does say that the prejudice and discrimination against the colored American would be very much eliminated if color- ed Americans or those who are colored race, but compelled to do menial work would} a friend to an individual you are loyal not, however, overlooking faults; and i you oppose be found | moss-covered with goods the} | him, but those who would be of service to him. Che one you can at Bee would advise him toa stand and rare characteristic, which ition. A. Patton, Twelfth street northwest. and have around him as his advis- | &"V!4b! jis not easy | not the| : acqu ers men—not the trimmer, ra | _ ‘ | 1731 ciples and the representatives of} ist, but men who have prin- principles and manhood rights. ALA DAY. THE NEGRO’S The Bee this week prints a few excerpts of his speech which it de- the digest. Continued from rst page. sires readers of The Bee te | as we have had. We have every reason | }to feel proud of the success that has been made in the solution of this prob- lem. LIBERIA HIS HOME? Che made] The Races Mutually Dependent, for Cesar than it is for the white} “Each race is depefident upon the oth Mlored Americans have|er, for example: In the average white ht remain in this| family of the South you will find that} ve white man. From sae oe ous # large shakes 5 tion of his life in the arms or in the the earth God made} company of a Negro woman or of and to dust shall he| Negro girl. During the years when that| then, can’t the col-| child is most impressionable, when he is at a point where impressions are per world was no more man. The c much rig to country t the dust of all mankind, return. Wh Americ: as as a y, ored ans remain upon this -! >, haps ost lasting, C s i » | the white man?{>@ps most lasting, that child is in the Of what great crime has the color- company of this black woman or this black girl. My friends, it is mighty ed American been found guilty?) important, in my opinion, for the civil- It is a shame the manner in which| izaton, for the happness, for the health But, why should he | of the Southern white people that that The darkest hour is just| colored nurse shall be intelligent, that The col- sh shall be clean, that she shall be mor- jally fit to come in contact with that | pure and innocent child. soil as much as he is treated. lament ? | before the dawn of day. jored Americans will one of these days demonstrate to the world his} Lynching Gives South Bad Name : to rule. He} “In nine-tenths of our Southern com- be the “hewer!| munities there is pea acity will not continually of wood and th and, ability ce and harmony, | awer of water. } goes outside of the Southern States, | - | when one goes into the North, into Eu-| \ll he wants is 40 | rope as I have done, and reads the dis-| opportunity. That will come soon-| patches that come from the South, jt is er or later. He must strike if he| always one thing—lynchings. These peo- | would be free. | ple naturally get the idea, other people | Liberia is no more the home for| Whatever his weaknesses are, the will so vanish wealth which they produce, and the capitalists striving to secure larger | liness upon street cars. The paki Let those go who want to go.! out the South; whereas, as a matter of present good appearance and clean- ishment, that we are living in a state! the colored man than America. of turmoil, at daggers points, through- | | sides a happy against 5 | with } dress. | colored friends that, much as he zppre | dent of Fisk University, wore a “de- stay, The white man cannot hold us down in the ditch without remaining there himself. In Christian conduct re- ec ssue out of all our af- Let Us Not Be Discouraged, pve all things, we should No man scouraged ever wins a victory: There favor there aged as a rac more in our than is We ye have magnificent op- portunity world patience, courage and work we to ach =the how by ercome difficulties secure and maj tain our- rightful place as useful citi- {terthoughts. V sitors Dr equipped em i f cared the under day James F. Law (io ae Re D. John: ooms in full Dr. Washi Dr W. ence. immensely pleas tute and Fisk University ward The Executive Committee is confident that the reports the visitors will carry proportions. The Negro Building “looked good” to the throng that crowded from the of the their close, The immense oil painting of the orig- inal Jubilee Singers made in 1874 at- r crowds of similar through opening doors unti tracted a large share of attention. President Harry St. George Lucker made himself solid by his felicitous ad- leaving to address the “Gridiron Club” he wittily reminded his if Li When aw an, ca: pr W ca ciated their company, they were “not the only pebbles on the beach.” Dr, Washington's apt anecdotes kept the crowd in such a good humor they forgot the heated rays of the August sun. TI the The Jamestown speech in quality out- it ranked the famous Atlanta effort, “Richmond Day,” August 14. Come! ‘The patriotic audience stood while the | en ab! “Star-Spargled Banner” was being Sung: Mrs. Curtis, th had genial smile for everybody, * The face of Dr, J. G. Merrill, presi- ccomplished hostess, co a lighted” expression throughout. W. E. Hope’s handsome souvenir, magazine, “The Bulletin,” went like hot} cakes. A. C. Howard’s shoe polish booth was; the cynosure of all eyes. A one-minute | instantaneous shine was applied to Dr.) ne wil ch | Washington’s shoes by Mr. Howard’s! | hustling young assistant, Mason Ashe | If any “came to scoff” they were im- ?# peligd to “remain to pray.” Clarence Cameron White’s rich and| varied array of musical productions by | | Negroes was an unique feature entirely | From the Refo' new to our expositions, Wilberforce showed up well as a re- | the race? sult of Prof. C, N. Johnson's strenuous | efforts. Many rare books written by Negroes, de operator the for joy. ing. tion ma Travelled. Alone f if ELEVEN YEARS ( 0 Mie Two y F ho lives on Milf | |D. C, was taken ing in Sedro Wo ington, came ing some time \ le: ft for her hon ngton, taking f her sister to @ Howard E of uring are her he mea overy. Mrs. Grir unde: yurney ars, LITTLE LILLIE GRINNAGE, 3,500 MILES OF W: I INGTON CIT FI Y ttle Howard in nt of the id himself; r with | ‘oceed hen the two n imagine joy « here was hapy er, who the tl Tk This is one ced the de le me le, as well as one esting it.cidents tl rded. Mr. and Mrs. Fr their home and are de the respect and ¢ ighbors. They live of Milford Roa th their inter ildren. TROUBLE IN ALA Birmingham, Al (Special Disy War declared ag rticulars on the way two rH er BUILD What are you Are hers with the ide an, but doing noth yo some in the original manuscript and oth- | Less ers touching the history of Negroes, are th embraced in the fine collection gathered th by Mr. Daniel Murray, assistant librar- W. ian of Congress. The restaurants and concessions on the Negro Reservation had their hands’ Kj full of business and dollars—and their fo \ attractions on the “War Path” had the dria, Va biggest day of the season. Je i Dr. A. M. Curtis put in some effective ' of Washington, good will and friendship; but when one | work for “Physicians’ Day,” August 30, er, There when the National Medical Association comes down from the Baltimore session in a hod ( ¢ Old Fe memory of y. Browne ITEMS ON THI The cornerstone inley Normal a r Colored Youth w July erusalem; Rev D ent. James Wilson, Chairman Calloway proved himself to! gar t in an offhand orator of no mean ability his statement of the committee’s la- e ly get the idea through this unusual pun-! hors and resources and happy introduc-! Mich tion of the “Wizard.” It was literally a na de ional convocation. | t} The “Press Gang” was here in great! p. ne h uble life 1 sition