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ty PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE. 1 FIRESIDE COMPANION. ) 41s true if you see it in THE BEE WASHINGTON | ‘eariess race advocate? Do GRERY ADVERTISING MEDIUM. a See news? Do you want jou want trade? Read and advertise in THE BEE{ WASHINGTON, D. C. SATURDAY AUGUST 30, 1902. nd’s “Monte Cristo” Sued in a London Court. Most Noted Meteoric Fi- ps of This Rushing Age— He the Late Lord Dufferin, How Ruined , the London pro- al schemes, word Dufferin iry tinar r the enterprises, has 750,000 defunct one of the Wright put 41 companies rs receiving tive , the shareholders former governor gen- had been am- and mber of the cabinet, Whitaker Wright to president of the Lon- Finance corporation, nd who . and Turkey hich was supposed to s in which the It was well- rrity that induced to invest. name and his ns. Lord Dufferin : h no blame ed to him, except that tool of Whitaker him k under what to nd his death; which vy months ago, was at- tly to his connection ptey of the company 1d been the president. sory liquidation of the »be Finance corporation mn October 30, 1901. been insistent the public petition has have by A special action n the stock exchange rential n of Whita- considered that the the is a thorough investiga men stock ex- fon and Globe methods ht is one of the most -oric financiers of the ave fil 1s a footman and friend- mining speculator. d the public eye. nary i suavity and a genius for He f nd made money rapidly, fit. Then he induced Lord cept the chairmanship of rmed a number of and Globe Finance cor- s gave the publie confi- W t made millions so he had hard gvork in He began e Cristo.” y and planned tions requiring 12 ito possession of the center of f great annoy- rthwith had it t rected in an- e grounds which he | he whisked hills made and unmade he had construct- elty, if a somewhat It is situated at some dis- i beneath it s roof fhis concern is con- house by a subter- ig and in hot summer orite retreat of Mr. What sort of an effect the f the would etter be imagined than glass features of Lea park is S ent Italian fountain, which cht saw in the courtyard of an 1 and promptly an palace paying the owner his own two days after it had changed twas on board one of its new | owher’s yachts, accompiimed by ‘VRIGHT IN TROUBLE | : sev- | eral Italian masons and sculptors, its way to E gland. Thisis merely one instance of Mr. Wright's extreme way of securing what he wanted. When } desired anything to improve or : bea tify his estate he forthwith bought it paying almost any price to gratify his desire. i The grounds at Lea park abound with grottos and summer} Uses, nestling in secluded corners among | shady trees, while almost priceless marble statuary is to be found every- where. } aS | Not Very Ethel—Do you that George | was struck by my beauty? , Clara—!I hardly think that he was] severely Tit-Bits. | Leading Him On. He—Would your mother let you go to the theater without a chaperone? She—Not unless I was engaged.— Town and Country. Dangerous, think jure THEBUSINESS LEAGUE: | | | Richmond, Va . Aug. .—The Na-| ional Negro Business League held its History Repeats Itself. a Republican Convention. — omepren = ‘ay. It was the first meeting of the | league ever held in the South Booker | i. Washington, the negro educator, ‘nd president of the Tuskegee ,Ala.)i Normal and Industrial Institution, who | infpresident of the league, delivered | an address which was the . teature of the day’s proceedings. The organiza- | ation, Booker Washington said, has but one object, and that is to develop | industrial an! commercial enterprises among the colored people and en- courage them to habits of thrift. The speaker said that ne was glad t see that the league is composed o: workers, andnot of talkers. Hesaid that those who are to take part in the thr e days’ progr«mme aremen whe had built up business which reflect credit upon themselves, have given them a standing in the community in which they live, and have made them respected both by the blacks and whites, NO POLITICS IN THE LBAGUE. President Washington and othe! prominent members of the league say |that there will be no politics in the | meeting, and that the uew Constitu- tion of Virginia, and the c.nvention which framed it, will net even be refer. | red to in the proceedings of the body. | Washington expressed regret that Gov. Mentague could not be present to deliver an address, The governor had promised to address the body, shou!d he be in the city at any time of | the gathering. The executive. howev- is at presen] away on vacation, — {© \mongithe delegates in attendance is | Robert T. Teamoh, of Boston, who, it | will be remembered, created sucha | | se sation some years ago by appear- | ing at the executive mansion and eall- | | no upon Gov. O’Ferrall, ‘the negro | bei g oneofthe committee here from th- North. The governor wasnot a- ware that a negro was in the party and sould present himself at the mansion Giles B. Jackson arose to make the) welcome address on behalf of the local | | teague. Before proceeding he saib that) Governer Montague would nat be resent to welcome the convention on | the part ofthe State, and read the | following letter from the Governo : | Richmond, Va.. Aug 25+ T9902. | Gites. Be Jackson. Richrond. Va Sir, —I regret to advise you that His} Excellency, the Governor, has not yet| | returned to the city. 1 am this morning | | in receipt of a telegram announcing the | death of a member of the Governor's staff and it is possible he has gone to} Abingdom to attend the funeral. Yours very respectfully, | mix up in the South, | big | playing toad frog at his feet. D. A. RITCHIE, Private Secretary. A MIX UP. Southern Republicans to Rebels— The Pr_sident’s Policy Not Formed, White Men to Organize. The Lilly White Republicans in the South are to control ifthe negro Re- publicans will permit it. Throughout the South the negro Republicans are given to understand that they must take a back seat and white men are to control Republican State politics. Mr- C. M. Ferguson, of Texas, is somewhat convinced now that Booker T. Wash- ington ts to be consulted as to southern Appointments, The President is him- self disgusted with the manner in which the managers of the So th are acting and he will not do anything in the way of appointin, men to office until some- thing else is done. There is a general Negro Republi- cans are dissatisfied and they will de- cide what to do at the proper time. Booker T, Washington has got all the negro politicians guessir and They know that Washington has no political pull among the negro. but fhe big pol- incians know that he has the ear of the President and if these would be big "Ikes”’ kick, he (Washington) will — fit BALLOT lise “supple jacks.” Pledger, of Georgia, who had some | much for a President whos unfortu- Chris | nite Tribune and | voth of his position and rare honesty.’’ | monkey in| Fx, | | independence some time Perry of the Philadelphia a few others are playing the case. Fortune has kicked the traces and at anv moment hewill burst forthlikean annihilist bomb and burn the pridges behind him. Washington pressed the button on lost Monday and ago; jallthe littie and big dogs went to | Richmond to get a bow! of soup. Men who were in no business aud had no business there, ttended the Rich- nond business men’s league. The dol- ar wizzird knows how to make the little dogs and the smelts crawl and swim tohis soup show. There is a general mix up among the negroes Soa ere know: = thing) hen! cent. of the total! number of cases. they see it. Re < nything interesting the Blank zine this month?” “Nothing worth mentioning. Only ments in the wh Commercial verti — Cincinnati two new 98 pages. Tribune. A Word of Warning, “What co you think about that man’s boastful assertion that his word is as good as his bond?” le “I regard it as a very obliging warn- ing to anybody who might be thinking of taking his bonc Washington Star. On the Boat Excursion. Eleanor—Poor Ethel. Edgar—What’s the matter? nor—She would rather dance than eat; and she’s e ged to a man who would rather eat than dance. —Detroit Free Press. ~ Not Needed. “What makes the baby cry?” asked the little visitor. “Oh,” explained Ethel, “our baby 1 THE NECRO DISFRANCHISED THE FIRST STEP INTO A NEW SLAVERY t SENATOR TILLMAR IN CONCRESS—“We do our bost to keep every nogre in our State from voting® North Carolina Republican Convention. Exit Tillman, your | lace will be supplied Ly white Republi- cans, the supposed friends of the negro, Cheatham, O’Harre and others not wanted in GREAT SCOTT!!! third annual sessi.nin Richmond to-| draw the string and they will dance a single issue the combined | jealousy doesn’t have to have anything to make | it ery.”—Chicago Pos MR. ROOSEVELT. From tte Free State, Mr. Roosevelt is advised that turn- ing Republicans out of office and ap- pointing Democrats ia their places is not the way to secure delegations to the next Republican convention.— Patbrinder. No nota bit of it; nor will he make Republicans out of Democrats he has appointed to office. He mayhave ap- ) nointed some good officials among his D-mocratic appointees, but it is wrong | co appoint Democrats tothe best of- fices when there are ableand deserv- | ing Republicans that should be ap- pointed. Inthe South the Democrats have} everything and steadily refuse to! eect or appointa Republican to «ny position of honor or trust. It) makes no difference what their qual- ifications or fitness is, he are pte art kept out, and if the Republican admin- istration at Washington does not rec-| ognize their ability by giving them positions they are out and out tostay- | Roosevelt ‘‘Dished”—A gloomy view of our political morality and of Cuba’s prosnects ts taker by the anti American Saturday Review(London)in | the following caustic words: ‘*The Re- publican party in the States has finally | given up any latent thought of combin- ing tosuppor: the President in his Cu- ban policy. The whole matter stands over until December, and until then the ruinous tariff will continue to en- slave wi h poverty the newly liberated Republic But there is little hope that the tariff will be amended even when} itis too late. The two parties have combined to dish the President and as the American Constitution gives no Opportunity of going to the Country on and yreed of the revels wili be tov, ; in Germs enough to be isolated by virtue Gout in the United States, A paper read before the American | Medical association by Dr. Thomas B, | Futcher, of Baltimore, is summarized | as follows: Gout in the United States is undoubtedly more common than is generally suppesed, Out of 13,400 medical cases admitteti to Dr. Osler’s | medical wards iy the Jobns Hopkins hospital during a period of 13° years there were 35 gout cases, or 0.24 per For the same number of years at St. Bar- tholomew’s hospital there were 116 gout cases out of a total of 31,100 med- ical admissions, or 0.37 per cent. of the Thus among hospital patients gout is only about one-third more fre- quent in London than in Baltimore. *All the 36 cases were white males. The largest number of cases occurred in the fifth decade. Twenty-seven of the patients were native-bora Americans. The majority of the cases appeared to have earned rather than to have ae- quired their gout. Alechol and lead | seemed to be t posing etiological cases. a e€ most potent predis- | Medical | factor. | Record. | Worry Causes Dyspepsia, SS Se ee irritating persons. Serenity of mind comes easy to some and hard to othe ers.—American Medicine. Meteorie Electricity, We now know quite aecurately the nature of lightning and the method of production of the enormous elec- trical pressure exhibited by the flash. When clouds a densation of v water from the vapor in the air, un- der certain conditions, these drops exhibit a small electrical charge, As the drops coalesce the eapacity in- creases less rapidly than the quantity of charge, for the reason that two drops of equal size, when they flow together, produce one of on ly larger diameter, and the capacity is determined by the diameter. this account the drops formed by the flowing together of the small mist particles, long before they attain such size as to be precipitated as rain, acquire an electrical charge of enor. mous voltage, sufficient often to leap a-distance of a mile through the air. This must correspond with pressures only to be indicated by millions of volts.—Electrical Review. Fig-Coffee, For some years there has been man- ufactured in Austria a product called coffee of figs which is much appreciated any and in Austria-Hungary. Its nutritive power is considerable, It is obtained by drying fruits—especially figs—and mixing them with coffee. It acts as a coloring the excitant quality of the coffee and corrects the bitter taste. Several es- tablishments in Algeria now manufac- ture fig-coffee which is alr used in Europe. v. ¥. Sun. The Garb of Ministers, Not until Martin Luther’s time did black become the distinguishing hue of clerical garb. When Luther laid aside his monk's clothes the elector of Saxony sent him a piece of black cloth and Luther had a s it according to the prevailing cut of the time. It was long after before the eut of a clergyman’s coat became different from that of the laity— Philadelphia Press. — Subarban Joys, “RGpi. Meeks—Confound that man whd lives next door to me, anyway! Weeks—Why, what’s wrong with him? azy, I guess. He cuts his lawn twice a week, and then my wife won't give me a minute's peace until I cut ours.—Chicago Daily News. Driven ‘o Bankruptey by Rats. A- merchant of Essex, England, re- cently declared in the bankruptey court that he had been ruined by whieh had ware- house and ate and his wares.—N. Y. Sun. entered his destroyed rats, Quite a While Back, She—But I have been told that you have a past. He—Well, I have. past that nobc more.—Chie: But it is so far remembers it any ribune. ro Many Such, Mrs. Men who look upon their wives as burdens are nothing but beasts. Mr. Jones—Quite right, love; noth- ing but beasts-of barden.—Judge. Jones Nile and Missouri Mud Alike. The Nile mud, which renders Egypt a habitable country, is said to bear a striking resemblance to that which every season is brought down by the | Missouri.—Chicago Chroniele. Women Farmers in Germany. Almost a quarter of the women of Germany earn their living by their own labor, mostly in farm work.—N. Y. | Miscegenation in New York. During the past five y been a decided increase in the number of marriages in New York between white and ored people. In 1895 there were 729 such marriages, 369 negroes ars there has having married white women and colored women having been married to white men. I 1,846, in which 9 married to white men and § married white women.—N. Y. Sun. st year there were ) negro women were A Had Job, Sunday Sehoo! Teacher—And Sam- and }son was shorn of his strength compelled to ge into retirement. Why was this? Worry is a cause and a source of much unhappiness. It seams the face with lines and furrows and b depressing effect upon that hypersen- sitive organ, the stomach, which at such times becemes a most unwilling | and laggard servant. Indeed, it issafe to say that unless encouraged by a cheerful temper and bright or, at least, hopeful thoughts, the stomach will! play truant orsulk or do no good work. The physiological explanation of this} is the close a ce of the great sympa- thetic nerves, which are worse than} as a most | the telegraph for carrying bad news; | the work and the brain cause si paralysis of the nerves of the stomach gastric juices will not flow—and, presto there is indigestion. One sign of | mental health is serenity of temper, and a self-control that enables us to bear with equanimity the petty trials | and jars of life especially those arising | from contact with scolding, irascible. | multaneously a semi- ‘Cause he had his hair eut That’s enough to make hide Tommy) by a woman. any feller want to sneak off an’ somewhere.—Philadelphia Press. Centenary of the Use of Coal, On February 11, 1502, a citizen of Wilkesbarre—Jesse Fell—in the pres- ence of various notabilities of the town publicly demonstrated the use of coal as fuel, The very grate then first used in the country still exists, it is said, in place in its chimney.—N. ¥, Sun. Edibles in Bookbinding. Eggs, condensed milk, « and vinegar are all used in the binding of books. Sometimes the ingredients get into the letterpress. live oil Secmnusmelibees to Bia: The manufacture of sugar in Italy now suffices for two-thirds of the na- tional consumption.—N. Y. Sun —-— -3 _—_— - ee formed by the con-|! ry minute drops of} ciminishes | made of 6 negroes | NEW JUSTICE NAMED! Oliver Wendell Holmes to Succeed) Horace Gray. | | |) President Appoints Son of the Fae mous Cambridge Author an As« e Member of United soe States Supreme Court. | The president has accepted the rese | ignation of Associate Justice of the | >upreme Court Horace Gray, which hae tor over a month, At the same time the president ap« | pointed Oliver Wendell Holmes, chie? | justice of the supreme court of Massa« chusetts, to the vacancy caused by the resignation of Mr. Justice Gray. Mr. Justice had a stroke of | paralysis last January. Since then he has had another stroke. He is a may of great size, with a natural tendency to apoplexy. He has not been on the bench since he was first stricken, and his resignation has been expected by all his for months, | though it has not been known to any except those who were closest to him | and the president that the request for } the appointment of his successor ha@ already been made. Justice Gray had been on the supreme court bgnch longs jer than any other man now there exe jcept Justice Harlan. The Mr. Holmes, waa not himself an intimate friend of the president, but he was high in the es- timation of the > of Massachue setts politicians and statesmen with whom the presi had most identified. Senator Lodge and those j who move with him in publie affaira in and about Boston have always been known to regard Mr. Holmes as the leading jurist of his generation. } Mr. Justice Gray retired on his full ry, $10,000. Under the law he might have retired at any time during he is 74 years of other men on the supreme bench whose privilege it ia to retire voluntarily on full pay. They) are Chief Justice Fuller and Justice@ saaageo ah aia, he patio pod - A at i been in his hands Gray friends several new justice cire been | the last two years, age, There are thre WENDELL HOLMES “ Justice of the United Supreme Court.) and devotion to dut oguized, but the feeb! eral justices of the highest of United States courts has made it extremely gratifying to many that ap opportu- nity has come to infuse into the court! the strength and energy which comes with the appointment of a new and active justice ' One of the most prominent lawyers practicing before the supreme court said not long ago that while the in- evitable retirement of Mr. Justice Gray ted, it was a compensating advan that ew blood would be brought into the y are geneally ree- alth of seve renewed | was to be deplored and reg court. Horace Gray | ciate justice oft Supreme court by | Pres Arthur, Dec ber 20, 1851, 1 Justice Cliffe He was 1 in Boston, Ma March 24, 1828, ather, William Gray, being most prosperous shipown- 60 or more ypointed asso- bo [his gr one of lers of his day, having had | ships at sea one time. His uncle, | Francis Calley Gray, gave largely to |Harvard college, Gray +t being ather, Horace substantial Horace Gray » and at Har- » the a partner- 1564, justice of named af | war vard, and w | 1851. In 18 educated in bar in ar. In August he was app: 1 associ the Massachusetts supreme court, and »tember, 1873, be | justice. His de | range of subjects of valuable original law. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes is a son of the author, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and has been justice of the Massachusetts supreme court since 1882, He was born in Boston in 1841, and was educated at the publie schools | and Harvard college and Harvard law me the chief s cover a wide form the basis references in | school. Immediately after his grad- uation from Harvard he enlisted in the Twelfth Massachusetts regiment, and was wounded at Antietam and again at Fredericksburg, where he was mustered out as brevet lieuten- ant colone oe : A noted physician of Paris asserta that it is impossible for an habitual ' drunkard to have sound children. eres Roe elise Ata hfe Sitti srtensnitnes aeieenartneniocoenth cilia Sate eet ae ; i i 5 4 ¢ ag Bee ‘ ge 2 woe ee 3 3 aH