The Sun (New York) Newspaper, August 17, 1866, Page 1

T ALE Number 10.633. The Latest News Wy Telegraph to the N. ¥. San. THE CONVENTION Bpecial Letters and Dispatches te the New York Sun, LAST DAY'S PROCEEDINGS. HARMONY TO THE END. High!y Important Decuments. A Declaration of Principles--Ad- dress to the People, FINAL SCENES AND INCIDENTS OUR CABLE DISPATCHES. France and Prussia. NAP.’S ATTEMPTEO “GRAB GAME.” Confirmation of the *Back Down.” WHAT FRANCE HOPES FOR. The Latest English Mar‘xets. Nows, EXECUTION @F FRIERY TO-DAY, A SCENE WITHIN HIS GELL, The “One Cent Outrare.” fi Railroad Company Chockmated &e., ow ——$_—$—$____ THE CONVENTION, ficenes Within the Wigwam en the Sec: Day—Opening of the Proceedings—(ry ¢-A Slight Panic—Mr. Deelitt! o's Pathos—Tears—Val.’s Letter—Sympto me ofa wow ¢ President's Letter—syn \p- toms of Insanity—-A Delegate Attem) ts to Talk—No Go—Adjearument—Ceongr «: tulations. (Special Correspondence of the Sun.) PHILADELPHIA, Angust 16th, 1866. About eleven o'clock this morning the avenues ading to the great Wigwam were thronged with vehicles and pedestrians hastening towards the Greai contre of attraction, The scene near the big building exhibited al) the phases usually described by the reporters, Refreshment stands and custome « seemed equally numerous; while the main body of people in the streets were pressing forward for ad- mittance to the great hive. Like bees the swarms passed in, each individual exhibiting the fequired piece of pasteboard, before passing through two lines of policemen, At half pest eleven over three thousand people had gathered, but it was not antil twelve o'ciock that all the vacant places were filled, About this time the distinguished men of the Convention appeared, whereat the crowd repestediy gave vant to their de Light in applause and cheers for dif’ 4 political favorites. Keister Clymer, Democratic nominee for Governor of Pennsylvania, and Senstor Cowan, re celving « double share of these honors. At ten minutes past twelve General Dix rapped or order, five minutes or more elapsing bufore si- Beuce was obtained. For some time delegates con- Mnued to arrive, blocking up the pawage ways, in eearch of seats, the band meanwhile performing ap- Dropriate airs. All were eventually accommodated With seats, and them the proceedings were formally epened, notwithstanding a short and tsmultaous dis- turbance at one of the entrances, where some scoun- drei raised the cry of ‘‘fire,” whieh somewhat fright: ned the very fair attendance of ladies present. Gen- eral Dix nov snmounced the Rey. Mr. Holzinger, of Tennesse, who delivered an eloquent prayer, call- fing for Gio i's blessing upon thw proceedings of the Conventio a, and asking tor divane wisdom in ite di- weegoo. Ta fir rt business in order was thea announced by @ report (rom the Committee on Urganization At dhe men tion of Senator Doolittle asthe permanent Chairm ao, an outburst of loud applause sufficiently fndicat ed the popularity of thie gentleman, whe has een cue of the prime organizers of the Conven- tion. A long list ef Vice-Preaidents and Secretaries being next read, those gentlemen were called to @eats upon the platform. Oa takiag his position of Chal rman, Senator Doolittle delivered an eloqneat, @arnest, and patriotic speech, in which he alluded fo the Convention as destined to affect the fasure of whe country, When he referred to the reconciliation Detweru the States of Massachusetts and Bouth Oar: elima, his voice trembled with emotion, aad his words drow tears from the eyes of y persons present. Heeminced no words, but spoke of South Carolias firimg the first gun of secession, and the Blood of Massachusetis meu being first shed in the wabol y cause of & rebaliion that for four long years bead caused s thousand battlefields to be drenched witl, fratrieidal blood. When he spoke of peace re- fur: img, and hoped it bad come wo stay, the applause we | dealening, (0m the conclusion of the Chairman's speech, Gen. @1t eedman, of Obio, offbrede letter frou Clement L. WVoallandigham, which be desired should be read Vo the Convention, E.ereupom arose loud cries “Yos end No," the ‘Noes baving an spparent majority. ‘The Chairman declared that the letter might be wead if no one object od; whereupon Gardner, of New Yorg, dnd a dozen others rose for this purpose. A emai! breeze now seemed imminent, whieh was al. feyed by s prompt motion to suspend the rules; ‘This was done by the torian reply of “Aye, when the question was put by (he Chair, It is com. don all hands thas the reception and reading of Vallandigham's letter was simply an enancistion by she Convention, of ite purpose to maintain the rights ef even Copperheads to Liss in public places, Some pat the delegates, bo er, maintained that this ‘edroit masagement will conciliate the secesh voters sagho believe in the doctrines enunciated by the Ohio fender of Southern rights before aud daring the bellion. Bethisas it may, the Convention were evidently so well pleased with the Gnal settlement whe Gaxed @emation by Vallendishem's wiihdmwal = ——— NEW YORK, —— = that they gave hie lomer three cheers anda tiger. The rece ar business of the Convention then pro- - Committees on Resolutions and address ap pointed M.J. Raymond and Samford E. Church re. Presenting New York State, everything proceeding im “monotonous harinony.” At this time the Chair man ennonserd « telegram from the “ President of the United States,” whereupon the «reat audience, @2 O06 man, rese to Uneir feet, cheeriug, waving bate, handkerchiefs, umbrellas and coats, and for some time continued te exercise their arms and lungs, in token ot their enthusiasm for Andrew Johnaom At the conclusion of the reading of the President's dis- patch, another ecene similar to the firet wae indelred in, while the band played the music of “ Hal! tw the Chief.” As many names ef the Commiter had been erone ously rendered, and others omitted om the list resd by the Secretary, the next twenty minutes was occu pied in making corrections. Gentlemen would stand upin their placesin different parte of the ball, be recognized by the Chairman, who would then bear their remarks, aud im s sonorous voice declare “That correction will be made,"' or he would anuounce, “These names will be inserted in the list." Coree- tons were thus received from Rhode Island, Massa- chusetts, Lmdiana, Minnesota, Georgia, Idaho, Dacotah and other districts, Resolutions were now offered and referred to the Committee, without debate, an- tf one was submitted yesterday, requesting the Resolation Committee te report in print, and te fur- nish a copy toeach delegate, Herenpon Mr, Hays, of Ilhno.s, got off @ short buncombe epeech, which Tilden, of New York, ‘nipped im the peroration by a point of order, so well taken that It was almost anan- imously sustained by the Coevention, The irrepres- slb.e Hays not satisfied, inflicted another short speech, which brought to aclose by numerous delegates who arose to prepoud points ef order. Ihe Chairman ruled down delegate Hays, aud he sup- aided. Senator Cowan, frem Committee on Resolutions, having verbally reported that the Committee having erganized cowld not complete their labors this day, leave was granted for them to deliberate longer, and report in the morning After receiving « memorial from Bouthern delegates, born inthe New Fogland States, the Convention decided to adjourn to meet at ten o'clock on Tuesday morning so ended at two o'clock the second day's proceedings of the Conven- tion, marked by the utinoss harmony throughout, sodwhen the sesemblage broke up, om all sides could be heard congratulatory remarks which cir- culated th rough the building, A large crowd remained to depart. Senators Doolittle and Cowan, with Postmaster Randall formed the centre of an anima- ted circle, congratulating each other upon the success o) the Nationa: Us.on Convention. a» PHILADELPHIA, AvoveT 15, 1866,—Mivsiear, The Committee on Resolutions and Address have been in session al! the afternoon, and—(with the ex- ception ef @ recess for dinner)—unti! this hour they continue their deliberations, The Resolutions, I un- derstand, bh been decided npon, and during the evening the chairmen of the different delegations b been called opom to approve the principles therein sot forth. I am told, on excellent authority, that the resolutions were accepted without any very decided expressions of objection on the part of any person who was called upon togivehis opinion and ament. This sufficiently indicates the reception they will receive by the Convention tomorrow, At this hour very littie [is positively known concerning mattere transpi:ing im Parlor C of the Continental, where the Committee isstill in session. Represen- tatives from all the Bta'es are assembled there, and the evening dozen or more have been in circulation connected with eas the commit'ee are transacting. This me to believe they are working harmen|: ously, m itbstanding numerous episodes of dis- cussion when “two minute speeches'’ are in order, by those who diresnt from majority decisions, A few moments since I learned thet Raymond had just concluded a speech, directed chiefly to the Boutbern Committeemen present, wherein he is said to have demolished the objections of the South. @:nere to # particular clause iuserted on the negro question, Senator Cowan is said to have introduced a difficult topic in the shape of a soldier's resolution, which occasioned considersble discussion, but finally resulted satisfactorily, Ln short, the deliberations of the Committee over the resolutions are said to have ended im the produetion of a Platform which will be unanimously adopted tomorrew. In regard to the Address very little is kuowm to-night, Three or four have been offered, discussed, rejected or amended, During the afternoon and evening an informal speech-making meeting held in front of the Hotel, and at one t1me some Radical row dies created quite an excitement; by doing what they could to disiurb the speeches by cheering for Thad. Stevens, Bummer, Forney, &c. The hotel corridors have been leas crowded, the prominent delegates being engsged up stairs, while most of the oth either attended the meeting at Armory Hall or retired to bed somewhat earlier than usual, B, Third and Last Day ef the Cenvention— Amemb ing of tho Delegates—The Great Wigwam Filled and Bealeged—Interest- ing Preceedings—Scenes and incidents, (Special Dispatch to tha Sun) PHILADELPHIA, ACGUST 16, 1866, ‘The interest hitherto manifested in the Conven- tion culminated this morning. Long before the ap. pointed hour, the galleries were filled with specta- tore and still they came in carriages, cars, or on foot, antil the immense Wigwam could contaim no more, Nevertheless crowds of People besieged the entrances, giving plenty of em- ployment to the policemen on duty, Inside, the decorations had been improved. Over the speak: er'echair, a large stuffed eagle had been placed, bearing in its talons the traditional arrows and flags, An inferior lithograph portrait of the President wa, also added. The Ladie.' Gallery wascrowded with feminines patiently waiting for the proccedings to begin, Atten minutes after ten Senator Doolittle took hie reat, and then rose to amnounce ® prayer by the Mev. Mr. fchneider, The result of the Colorade election was next announced end received with three cheers for the Couservative candidate elected, Motions and reselutions of # complimentary or bust- mess pature next in order, after which Sena. tor Cowan presented the Repert of the Committee on Kesvlutions and Address, The Chairman having directed the Secretary Ww read the declaration ot Principles, Mr, Perrin proceeded to discharge that duty, The second declaration was gree ed with the loudest kind of applause, heightened by a rising of the delegates, and waving of bate, bandk efs, canes, ete, Esch declaration was applauded. Af ter the reading of the sixth, an outside disturbance tadused some of the apeeiators in the aaligries t@ 7, a3 FRIDAY, AUGU leave thetr seats, thus interrupting the reader. On re wuming, Mr. Perrin announced the eighth declaration and continued to read to the em! of the document, which was received with tamultuovs applause, The question on adoption was now about to be put to the Comveation, when Tracy of New York called Ray- mond’s attention fo an omission of the seventh Declaration, whereupon a short confal ensued be- tween the Secretary and Chairman, reseltine in an announcement that the Seventh Declaration, ined vertentiy passed over, would be read before taking final action upon the whole. The Declaration on the wabyect of Slavery was then read and received with cheers by all present A thundering amauimons “Aye” responded when the Chairman put the quertion on adop tng the Declaration of Prineip'es, Three cheers were next Propored for Senator Cowan, Chairman of the Committee, and loud cries of “apeech,* “speech,” brought that gentloman te his feet, on the front of the platiorm. The Chair- m™ emollingly made @ show of rapping to order Cowan s'ood up, bnit courteously declined to enforce bis authority. Bileuce being restored, the tall Pen Venian very appropria‘ely and briefly introduced the lion, Honry J. Raymond, who then read the Address tothe Convention. ‘The reading occupied an hour, Frequent applause greeted the reader, until the Chairman asked the Convention to abstain from such demonstrations. The Delegates obeyed wntii Mr Raywoud id reached the paragraph commencing : “No people has ever yet existed This seutiment was greeted with auch eo outbures of cheering that Hon, Reverdy Jobneom arose aud offered « motion, unanimousiy carried, to read that Paragraph a second time, This being dono, « tories of cheers were giv: Tho Address having been unanimously adopted, the members rose to their feet and lustily cheered for several minutes, meanwhile waving their hate and indulging in com Gratulatory remarks, Tilden, of New York, proposed “three cheers for Henry J. Kaymond,” whom he announced as “the Suthor of thataddress.” The cheers were riven aud repeated. A Natioual Union Executive Commit were then appointed, and as usual, sundry mawee being omitted, esrrections © in order, Anold Gentleman from Dacetan, and a young man from Idaho, annornced the names of mombers from thoas Territories. There two delogates, who seemed to be acting as “Committee of the Whole” for Dacotah and Idaho, created mech amusement in the Couven tiom by their promptuess in requiring @ recognition of their constituents where they had been omitted on any of the Committees. Resolutions of thanks re now indulged in, Among them was one effer. od by the Chairman to the Jobuson Uniew Club for Presenting the gavelused ou this occasion—mane- factured out of the wood of the old {ri “ “Conatitution.” “The Officers of the CGonven tion.” “The Mayor of Philadelphia," “The Polic “The Ladies," and "The Pres” (vot Forney's) were also complimented by resolutious A letter from General Dix was also read. Pre- vious to putting the resolation te adjonrn the Chair- man made a brief speech, ia which be congratulated the celegates upon their harmonious work, and in- troduced the Rev. Mr. Elliott, who pronounced ihe closing Prayer and benediction. At ‘forty minutes past twelve (he motion to adjourm ended the Great National Union Convention The scene after adjouroment exceeded any pre vious demensiration om the part of the arromblage, Cheer after cheer resounded throughout the build- Ha’ id bandkerchiefs were thrown up or waved In token of delight, while on all sides the Delegates snook bande and parted with eveb o'her simost regretfully. For ten minuves st least, this pe continued and then the Band perto:med the music of “iiome sweet home,” to which suue, these present slowly ieft ithe Wigwam, Regular Report OF THE * Pl , PROCEEDINGS. THIRD Day, Puttaverruia, Aug. 16.—The National Union Couvention 1e-assembled in 4 o'clock this morning, pursuant to the adjournment, Every seat in the auditorium was filled, ‘Ihe attand- ance of Ladies was greater than on any p The greatest enthusiasm prevayed. The ings were opened with prayer by Rev. Keme M. Soyder, of Pennsylvania, The President of the Convention, Besator Doolittle, then rose and said: Before proceeding te any further business the Chairi leave to sunounce asthe first response to the thie Comven'ion, the rewult of the Color ado election. (Cheer EXVER, CoLog errhory rend . the Acm ior Deiegave to Cong jeal.” The despatch wes gree od with great applause. Mr, Crowell, of New Jersey, offered the following resolat on: Resolecd, Theta Nat'onal Union Executive be ep Poimted, to be composed of two del trom each Stave end lerritory aad th tid Columb The resolution was adopted, Hon. Keverdy Johnsen, who om rising wa With emthusiasiic cheers, offered the following reso- lution ; Resolved, That a Committee consisting of two do!- Cj State, and ere from each ‘jerri+ be appo.nied by nt of the Luited nd present Lim with @uthentic ccpy of the proceedings of this Convention, The reselution was unanimously adopted, Mr. Charles Kaapp, of the District of Colombta, @ffered the following resolution, which was adop. ed: Resolved, That » Comumltiee on Finance be ap: ‘ed to consi, « @s from each stave ‘ t of Columbia. an rose and said: On behalf of the Committee whe were appointed to prepare resolations aud an addi eas, It that after a very careiu: and elab: of the we have e 10 Con ou me, lasting a1) day anda part of the on ght, eed upon the seme. 1 beg leave tore wing Declaration of Principles, adopted y by fhe Committee, which t ot (he Convention wil: read ; also Aa 7 Country, which will be read by the Moa. Mr, Raymond, ot Nes York, (Applause) ‘The Secretary then proceaded to read the Declara- tion of Principles, each one of which was loudly ap plauded, The last one, which endorses the Piesi dent, w eeted with prolonged cheeriag, iu which both the eudience and delegates joined, Declaration ef l’rinciples, The National Union Convention, now the City of Philadelphia, composed of every Stave and Territery in tee Union, by the solemn lessons which. lor the isa five it has pleased the Sup eme Kuler of gh give w the American pevple. pioound, the ieturn of peace, aige@ majoriiy of their countrymen, all sincerity, to forget and forgive the past, revering the Constitution as it comes 10 us from our aL cesiors, Pegaraiug the () fon, in its restoration, as more sacred than ever, looking He aod od proclaims the following O04 purpores vu which we e with periect Lp f #6 eed, Piet We hail with eresitude to Almighty God the of war and the return of peace to an afflicted and beloved ani Broondei'be wer inst clesed hee maintained the ae tothe | ST 17, 1866. | preserbe, bucet a liberal sratesiuas S authority of the Constitution with a!l the powers wh it confes, all the restrictions whieh it al Government yeebridred has preserved the Union with sity aud authority of the Btaces and uulmpaired, Third--Represeniation in the Comgress of the ed States and in the Flecteral College. ie right mized br the Comstication as abiding in every And aeaduty imposed upon its people, funda. « 10 the exercise of ne, end neither Congres bor the Genoral Government hae any authori y or | edd todewr the right to any, or withhold its en- jorment uncer the Conetfiutlon from the people the reot "ourthWe call apon the people of the United Sta'es to elect to Congress ae members thereof none but men who acmit (bis (undamental rah of rep iereutation, and who will se te their loy~ al repretentatives trom every Heglance to the UVoiies States, subjec tot right of each Houre fo jnoue of the teu resurus and Qun fications of iteown Fu h—The Constitution the iaws made in purenanc Jaw of the land, enyt of any State to the the powers not cont | Gover ere cnetitution or lave y potwiihetanding, Ail the Const tution upon mt now prohibited by it ved to the States or the peo UN. SS of alavere upon tho tort or within ee erty, the jurisdiction of iy |a¥o.ved, in the vomieneem eg ate becuse alreck on both was ended absolute Dae Ao fy airocerey upon To the third plac portance that the vietory by which Und «retood. ment of th ed iF wae carried om t authority spares is TAintenanoe of ite owm 4 own Sate be of which w. me sUrTee " it sought to press The’ ren ‘ea leur rection sceompiiehed th & reenii, ths ag States maintained by ite = jurisdiction fers upon it; but power, no enlareod ef territorial which r ane Aeuuired thereb:; Jarirdiction, no rights lt os te possesion or of civil ‘ch it did not possess betore the rebeition broke (Appianee.) All the righital Powerlite o thas which ie conferred upon 1. elthe terme or by fair and ne -essar Pll by the Coustitution of the Vetted Sta that power and that sutbority which the re’ ‘to overth ow. and the victory of the Fe ‘ue We euinpiy the deleatof th ] ettemps. The governicent of the United sy oaghou th ar om the celensive, It son Acosta te hola the rights thue re to preserit ugiess jou of ‘aw from (he ( alon, or chion in Congress or ay hone 7 States fiom the Union. The i se States is perpe us. Sirth-Buch amendments te the Constitution of the United States may be made by the people there. Of se they may @xpediout, but ouly in the move pointed out b its resoluiiou, and proposing such ther by Congress or by a Conven. ying the same all the Siaies of the equal and jodefeasible right toa te thereon, every ja abolished and forever prokih ited, and there is neither desire ber purpose on the Pp Ft of the southern Siates that it shel biished upon the soil or within the } the United States, and the enfranchied slaves in all the States of the Umion should reeeive, common with all their inhabitants, equal protectios in every right of person aud property Kighth— While eo regard as ut'erly invalid, and mever to be assumed or made of binding force, avy ov ligation incurred or undertaken in making war sanioet the | uited Biates, hold the cele of the Bation to be sacred and imi preela'm our purpres ind pebaraing thus, ac in per or other net onal obligation end unimpeached tLe pubic Ninth It le the dnty of the Nations! Gevernment to recognine the services ef the Fer eet (uate ceed, by me i their just aad 1 they amendments, fee andio \ oved by perse ved reprosch, baving tsito im in the peop 4 the p imc ples of the bief Maristrace worthy Alorisis upon which r to him in the dis. ie CRet, ay we ten bie bigh aud responsible duties our pro- Oly Aud assurance of OUF Cordial and sin- pport, After the vote had been taken ou the adoption of the foregoing Declaration of Principles, it was found that the seventh one had been omiited by accident, and this fact was announced by Benator Doolittle, Tk wae then read, and adopied with groat applause and unanimity The le ation of Principles was thea adopted, with ench atic cheers, Mi. Kaymond thon proceeded to read the Address, which was received with centinuow plause, aod St the close of tho reading, Ex-Wovernor Perry, of fouth Carolina, rose and meved ite adoption, The motion was declared carried unamimousiy, amid pro- longed cheering, The fellowing is the Address: Te the Peeopte ef tho United States. Tlaving met in Conveation. ty of Philadel phia, in the Ste'eof Pennay August, 1866, af the represen oll eectiona, and all the Stare Unioa, to eon tesa lo you this de dof (he political pur the Inst wational Con in the veer 196(, events have occurred which changed the nition, = = = 5 3 5 s = 2: = S s © the earth. iy though inly sections! in ite charec- Devertheless decided political diffe ences ernment bed i! xieeuc e, ape @ upon all the d the cestioy of the Re jc\ed upon the whule coun- d Proverty. and lias lupos | eo on its resources tor | atious to come, it has developed a degies of ua- (cow ago in the presence of national daugera—e espacity for military organization and achevewenus, otion en the partof the people w the form ° mment which they have ordained, and to the priocip es of liberty whiew that roversmwent was de signed to promote, which mut conti:m the cong. dence of the mation iu the perpetuity of its Kepubil can institutiens, aad command the respect of the civil ned world, Like ol great conterts which rouse the passions and test ‘he encurance of nations, thie war has given Dew scope to ihe ambition of poutical parties, ap fresh impulse to planus of jamevation aad reior Amidst the chaos of c nfl.eting sentimen as Insepa able from such am @:), while the public heart ie! kernivaive \o ail the psssiome that cau public judgment and affect tue publie actio: the woundect war aie till fresh and bi eiher sue, and teareior the futu portions irom the memortes and re past, it je aifficuls but an imperative uuiy which ow your behalf we, whe are bere sssembled, have uuder- teken to pertorm, bor the tiet ume efter six long y and ot conflict, we b rs of alienation | Irom every Biate aud every sec land, ci zens of & common country, under that fiag, the symbol n of @ commons » $0 Covsut tu to cemen: end perpetuate that Uuion so the object ol eu: commen aud tne blessiug of liberty t0 ourselves and ' republic The inaurreetion ageiu jupreme authority of the uation has Leen eup,.eseed, aud (hat authority has been again ac- kuowledged, by word and ae!, in every Mtaie aud by | im ite juriedichon, (Applanee } ulied Or peitass od io iegard or ovher as even dow only have the acts jnved, aud the weapons of war laid asice, but the sate of war ny louger exiats, and the senimen a (be passious, the re alone of wus, bave uo longer iaw.u. or iishi.ul piace anywhere tuigughout our broad dowain, We @.6 again pope Of tue Luliou dis @8. ie wwe hiteus of one country, bound patrioti m, and having belluer Mghte nor inie:estis apart from a common westuy, Ihe duties that de- ¥u.ve Udon Us Dow a:@ .galn (he duties of peace, and Bo ionger the dutios of war, We have asseuibied here io take couuse! concerning (he inte:esuw of © decide how WO Way must wiser aud tualy bealthe wounus the war bes muce, aud periect and perpecuale the Lenefite i, has secured, Aud (ue Liesings which, Under @ wise an Provicevce, heve sp.ung Up .u ite fi is the wo. 6, nos Of puasion, bus ut jucgmens; Bot of Te@-eniwmenus tor paar es Bro dowp,ec be oud We limite which justice and essen Pp whleu toe te piewe and WMueliy of sueb wud the rales What ib Candel DievVens, anu uu ile Wopes (or (Le Tu Ure Fagher upon ipteress aud @iubicon than upyo uu Weapouso! face. (1 @at applause | da Lae Dext Pace, WO C&L uyoe you to recogn!ze in their tus: sign heance, and w accept with wi tus leg! @ cube@\UeGces, the policical results of t 3 iu two mos: bieved by the +t Das @s.ab) ay, end by ibe bi ebeoiue supremacy of ti Di iimibes by the Constitution of the United diates, and ihe pe: maned: M.OGIY BBd indiseoiubility of the Leieral Union a8 & beCOseary oouseyueuce| and, sound, ib bap out em 00d Bums oad furevar to tus ax intarian v y ihe cuties en. obligations 0. @ coumon | * on of what was already t 6 hor the victory by Which ih wee cicent hee 4y the Cons itution of the United States. was caret on by virtue of its provisions, t the limitations wh ead be teeult of the wa vt "ao oit ab colaree’ ri or in any w ha it copiers wpon the Fedral einen fete that soverument trou she reetr! iinposed. sonatitntion of the United Mt was before the w mything im of amy Stete to the contr to-day, also, precisely as ® not conferred by u {a vindicated net only by the covrerament. ob \) (mes trem the outbreak ‘ts final overthrow, In every Joation of the Executive it was explicl “4 @d that the sole ~ to malatan wd (tamed, and ali the States shoula seta) righte and diguiiy unimpaired, It is only since the war basce sed th.t other rights have been asserted om bebe of one vepartment of the general fcovera- meut., It hs bees procicimed by Congress that. in sduitoa bo the pavers confessed upou it by the Com- stitution, the | ederal (iovermmeut may pow cla: over the Biates, ibe territory and the people im- Yoived i the imsurrection, the sights of war, the right of conquest and of confiscation, the right te ebro all Oxistlog govermmenuts, instivations and lawe aud (osu ject the terivory conquered end ite ipbabitante to such laws, regulations aud depriva- Hone ns (he legislative dopa. twents of > ment may sce fit to impose, Unaer t sweepiog claim, (Lat ciause of tie Com provides that no Btate shall without | deprived ef ite equal suffiase in ¢ th» Cnlted Bias Bates have been reiused Lepreroniation alwge.uer { Feceral Gong @ part of the the war showid cesses, a ther equal ly 1 ihe poopie of the Laon the right thus to ex- Niation, and trem alt share in ma hoosing their * wl ly with eueh condi- neand perform anch Congress thus 4 right has , and o. Nor coos bevy, that the Siaies ® against the Gorern- 7 enforced at the y support in the Xeiudéd 416 in rete: t bie conditien of renew ognized by solemn bg obi.gation loyally has beon oi Clainasionef the & oi the | o4 5 Th @#en\euon in Cougs es ouce in 16 hn@ sae Position, as owing (he nme ebligatious, and subject so the came dues he other ptates of our canwon Union, ° o ue exerche of the calmestand moat candid judgment that we can Lrimg to Wwe sub. JeCl, Lowt sued & OLB) 1d, 80 110. CO, Involves as jatas evertiow of (he auiho. iyo the Constusution, ae COUPE 6 A Cee iom Of Lhe goveramemt Union, as juat whicu wes soughs 0 Le effected by btalessud Pp Cpl@ iO Bile ImeGiiec tom ag.iner thew boik, As eamnot exeape obeerv.tion that We Powe: (bus served 40 @Acluse Costain Biates tom depecacucailon is made ww tost whody uy ue wih ame dinsiey oa im (he Coug ees (Lat aeserteit, Itte nos mMeue lo depeud Upow eiy spec.ued Omulbvens or eucumetsuces, LO. @ be sulject to amy tulee and regeistione watever, he suasess (hea recites the course adopted by the pieeeul Cougria, tewarde tue b 1OUCUOM, au Pp CO8Cds Lo discuss GUerbOns involved, Caim.og (oes b nection of te peope wi ebe @4 8 COMsuuousl Tight io TOP. 68Osin 10m Le Bui ees (0018 imposed ase Qusy essential fo (Ne ex steace of the gove; Ument Dt@amuce vf ste MUsboi ity @; D.U.bere repr ae Con- OB, 60 whe lorie, e460 itatlon— arbi o ea oe a (Om weea we frec\lon was sovp ess e, the righs AO). CbeKt tow = ays, tie dutyo Le rep, by tbe feel os dieu thatby reasor ety ia bear lip ued eb May Lose ven ‘ 106. OD \ie COU itive om dist Pale god he Dp tyorm Me wepeaded coun uehue ty 00 Cae@, Ali Upsurgens vi wuebed Bed Uuiawiad leery Uliues ite eou..0, had sbived that Bilesisuce to ie Codswiuten aud ye ol the United pteOs which it mae oy ine {Usueioed el law toe erseutial e.muitios oF proen beom Ad 8 BOVE Uibely, NO Lies wiibia ibe lusure OU Dbates was a Ou to (e-@ tLe Garb wo eupyosy tue Coded Ulion OF the United Siacesand, as & weces sary cOUM4UELCe, LO Man Could lan .Uly lepseeemt buss biaes iu Ke cuucie Of the Loion but this $U@ @Mju, Met OF tLe FF 6 cla the eme Lor abi «. * Olver; Bud Ib cemsed w, Oxick whea ibe us wa Ly Whick tb wee crested bas beoa overtu sud tue ovmies bed agen le Sumed [oi a.esiauce bv Lhe Comssicution and 4awe of the Uuiied ova.es ‘The tigue ol Congress to exercise the Paver of ConyU! ture Where & uumiesic Iueusroetion | Powss, in ine exercise eutbority ta the to Pp — ry Upp towed 18 UeKe dm deeed, ‘LMe tumcunue ci ae Goverment duiing ‘he ieve@iliog ae suuae to bave Leek ba tusk ep fabou, bem ite Jawiut Juridiciua Wee Cup O60, Uvteby pes Vieg Mud de.gad.us co CORA bu rive, WHC Ce Ouly LO euiarguu sag 4 by (UG Wolds POee. dees AD LUOs Imatuuen . etd OU UYod Lhe Das us acuoued OXig0u0 ON ot lorLem ane. uv (he Lous We Used BOs Bwy 6 BhoW Lbs Oly HOc8 D0 Werneuein whe © Miuviy Uul oe Ot 1Y Pilae pie YOu eat gud Sssuce of tree iuetiiutious, tf i, ime ,oudered O00 Ol Bleeiu De Litberiu io Celebi any tie ow ain 1Te@ GUVO. Miuseube 10 Mad the Bevles of bou:h America, (he. 6 vee Oe superior we the fubds: wht ve such action uo, aside ia recaless Led ObMOIT DOL@te. Miata 8 Of power Lo. adie datrauon of goreru 4, OF 40 the @o)o ment @} Fights, becomes impoesWe; gud ioe cuties ua wh.ou, uu Os ww ubloal gv HUG oom. Lule Bhd Meeaue OF podisical Prosi ees, og Waeigos ie bug CU-TCL OG Mited ww WLR Kuey day ae dy aud ine ay a "a De Conia be © suppression of an Inenrre yp, ageiuat (us GOveruivent ges Additonal ae, ; to svvVernmen, beclau, 4 MiG0u Ws Luterowe amd budy the (0 exc.ude Diaies irom rep, Ce 4, a he Uelinaed COuucsie, WAKhOUR whi yi ty, din@s) C40 Lee mu au.uuiily anu Bo © lence, ioe wuss ¥ Fee elige With the 44 140Gs.00 61 ie Covsstutlow gad win (Ue public raja, , . dle Bd) Os) LORE GisCUdews tog * ‘ to pi@ecrile PMeo mente the ousties onnes Gus we concurrence of States to be uc affecied by auch smendinenta, anu ¢ @xeici.e of Pores, ® UeUipabion Lui jusiiteu uo Pov Sil Oy sayiuiug in the past h ty OF bUOe@ may rt eo by #ucm ACM. Ty boce mo warraut im le ees Ole Cousinucd a Keurth Page. ee Thirty-Third Year as