The Sun (New York) Newspaper, January 9, 1861, Page 2

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THE NEW YORK 8UN. WADNESDAY MORNING, JAN. 9, 1861, @ Fvente—There now remains no two hundred and fifty men were ship~ Secretary Taoxrson, ‘Yerigned. to make room for fill another honest man ta the Cebinet. Rumors wire stirring of an sttick om the steamer at Charleston anda cannonade «f the city fom Port Sumpter; mi too soon for either ent t be pom ible. ——The steamship’ Joseph Whit 8. \roops Fortugas, Florida —— worth kf for Datinere om Monday.——A word was uowairacusly w'ed to Major Anoanson by cur fave Senate, yewterday — — All over the North the anniversary of the bitte of New Orleans was colebiated yosterday by Airing aa lutes in honor of *O'd Hekury." Major A pamcov, and thy Ping of the Union,——E: Cows: & moderate republican, and formerly « Clay Whig, war yostorday elected a Monster from Pronsyivanis,in place of Mr, Biouas —-Loe Masengo of the Governor of Tences ee tskes ground agains) cecension.——Tie wesw ion opdemio continues epresd, Lut ite preva'ence becomes more alarming to the Sou, and any tole:abie meseure of © mel tation will be gladiy ee'zod up by the bo dar water an a mcens of maying lawiernem end anarchy.——Ia the Mimtasiy pi Convention, tho ordinaace of necewsion was unanimously sgreed on by the Committee of Piftees, and will pam ——The F otids Conv sation yetterday resived upon secomsion a'most unani- moun’ yly, as Fhe Border-%a‘e Compromboe, Our resders will already have noted for them- elves, the programme of mutual conciliaticn agreed upon by the menators and Kepresents- tives of the Border States. The ability cf there mon to agree upon so reasonable and impartial a plan of settlement, is. bappy augury. There is nothing in it to which a decent show of argu- ment can be opposed from any arty, unlecs it be the application (not the ‘restora ion,” for it never existed there) of the Miss.asi Compromi.e line to all the remaining territories of the Uuion— which ia obnoxious to the consciences of the atrict- e opponents of slavery in the Republican par- ty. Even this proposition, however, as wo un- derstand it, does not cover the positive estab- Hshment of slavery south of the line, but simply provides that wile it shall not be permitted north of 36 dog. 30 min., it stall not be prohibird in any manner, Bouth of that latitude, in the existing territory of the Union, We do not hesitate to say that the strictest moral opponent of slavery-extension may ‘with good conscience assent to this arrangement, for the simple reason that while it surrenders no practicable or existing barrier to slavery south, itecoures a positive barrier northward which dows pot now exist and cannot be otherwise ob- tained within the presont Union, The only objection urged with any show of force by the most ultra Republicans, is that it will be made @ precedent or a fuloram for new pro-slavery agitatins and aggressions in (sntral America and Mexico. To this the odvious answor is that a distinc ly expressed understanding to the con- trary on the party of patriotic msn of both sec- tions ought to be suilicient, and will be cheor- fully agreed to. ‘The other propositions are in every particular just what they should be, independent of the pressure of national peril. They are simply just acd right, It is proceed to remove the neces- aity for personal liberty acts by eveusing to the fugitive atrial by jury inthe state where ho is held to service, under the custody of the U, Marshal of such state, and by repealing the ex- tra feo allowed the U. 8, Commissioner for remanding a slave. The South will be as glad ‘es the North to prevent the kidnapping of free Wegroes, and routbern juries can be trusted with that duty astafely as norchera, ‘The Personal Liberty Acts can then be i with safety ‘end honor, and certainly inevery state where they exist ‘The constitution to be amended so as more seourely to probibit any interference by Congress aewlth davery where it now exists by law; includ- ing the federal possessions in the 8 juthern states, and also the District of Columbia, unless by con- gent of Marylend and the inhabitant of the Dis- telot, and with compensation to the owners, ‘The inter-state slavo trade not to be interfered “ with, and the African slave trade to be porpetu- ally prohibited, We publish elsewhere a Union postition now cireulating in this city, and already signed not only by leading conservative Democrats, but by Prominent and extreme Republicans, A largo Coron of canvassers will at ones collect the volun- tary suffcages of our citizens in favor of its con- tents, Itembraces, substantiaily, the principles of concitiaticn above stated, and ought, in our judgment, to be signed by every lover of his country, and especially by every Republican, ‘The only question upon which we have felt amy doubt, in this conneeiion, bas been that of the propriety and efficacy of any efforts at com- promise, duting the present cundidon and atti- tude of the South. We present under another head reasons which have convinced us thet a move- ment to strengthen the bands of conservatism in the South is peculiarly beooming, and will prove highly efficient, at this very ti Help for the tou Tus public dispatches from the South appar ently indicate nothing but the very insduess of dopravity— the condision of a people incapable of reason, imtonsible to the leve of their country or the pity of their kind, upoy whom conciliation is like oil upon fire, and to whom the last argumont of force is the only tit or applicable porsuasive, The daily southern news kives the precise pictare we ebould imagine of & mob furious with passion and swollen with Insolence, sweeping public moa and institutions before them and along wich them ke a cloud of ebaf, in which the guilty and the helpless are icdistinguishably commin- gled. We tave reason to believe that the picture is true to the life~ehat the horrible phrenzy which carries every thing before it, is no more the rising of the people of the Boath than a tornado is an inwurrection of nouses and trees, The cry of intolerable tyranny and rapine is dally rising louder from every portisn of the Bouth to, whic this tertitle insurrection of the baser’elements of society has extended. The ssuthern peo- ple (if we could but hear them) are be e@whing us to give them » moral foothold oa which they can make « stand against ‘the demeniac hordes which their depraved poli+ tical leaders have raised againat the constitution and interests of society. Toe infection is spread: tag ia every direction; black bested demas. Gogues are everywhere ralsrng the dregs of hu- ‘man natere in insurreetion; and the conscious- Cea of their opportunity and strength runs like electricity through the vicious and criminal fraternity from the northernmost to the south- @nmost border, A)l who have an interest in Justice, order and pence, are paralyzed oF whirled along in the tempest, Some. whore the belih riiog must be met, withsiood and stopped, or it will evon crots the border and ewsep over tte North as well sa the South, It is now for the North to wapply to the Bouth the means of checking the epreading reign of terror, by » coarse of action om that slavery question which is mide the pre- text and the means of all this destruction, such as the law and order and patriotisin of the whole ¢ven ministers of religion, ate found in the van of this ferocious movement? So they were in the French reign of terror. Ronmvrtmans himeslf was an original apostle of peace and non resist- fence, These men are carried away Eke leaves in. the tempest, before s power they can neither eemtrol mor withstand. Weall witnessed, bat @ faw weeks since, how reluctantly and slowly the better elses of South Carolina statesmen were forced into the revolution, They are doubtless now trying te make the best of their porition, ax the rider of an infutiated beast holds his seat ina deaperate hops of doing something to guide the recklers race to come less disastrous oatastrophe, Wo rofer to a few published Instances of the prevailing terroriem. One Charleston letter re- ports the iavaston of private dwollings by equada of “Minute Men,” who exacted sumptaons en- tertainmont, and levied haavy contributions in money for their private use, by terror of arms, Ton dollars apioce was paid In one house to euch acompany at their requirement, after a revel at the forced expense of the master of the mansion. Another lotter received yesterday by « gentle: man in this eity, from a merchant in Charleston, describes the reign of terrer there as complete, Armed bards of ‘the lowest of Gxl's creatures,” from all parte of the Southern states, (ho rays) go about from houro to house, levying contributions of money ard whatever they de- sire, Mon of property are force! 10 support the revolutionary leaders and their forces under pe- nalty of confircation,or by threats of burning their houses ard danger to their persons. One firm is mentioned as having drawn their check for 83 000 undor requisidon, with the informa'ion that this was to be understood as only « begin- ning. If the present state of things contin much longer, all the property of the citizens will be wept away. The Tribune has information that Gov. Piceens himself has written to ao army officer of high rank, who is # native of Bouth Carolina, requesting him to come te Charleston, and protect them from the mob, In otkor states, the disunion mb, hounded on by the politicians, control the elections, pick the conventions, and precipitate all classes, no- tens volena, into revolution. A merchant in this city, who recently received a letter from a wealthy planter in Alabama, has furnished the Times with the following extract. The writer sayst— Atanama, Monday, Doo %, 1900, #4 + HAs to cumealven Union I do Life is word, though i ly told that ‘nothing bat my Sid 1 can caly compare car’ sivastion "to reign of serror of the frat French confessed if we could get ‘wou'd do it; but even shortest Ul a stop to all our sufferings wra'd be to block up the ports and Lreak up the mail communication, which wo the supply of bread and salt, aad then the vert leadera of this secession movement would be fried in thetr own fat.” ‘This is the condition with which one man has the recklees audacity te threaten the city of New York itself. Just such relgn of terror, with the difference of me‘ropolitan resources, extent and intensity, the Mophistophlles of oar own depraved clisses would fain reproduce here, Imagine Fxanaxvo Woop with ten thousand armed ruflians at his heels, over-running the city, and dispoting of the life and property of all opposers at his rovereizn pleasure, and we have upposition not too remote to be unplessantly vivid, and a counterpart in kind to the helpless misery which ca'ls from the South for our sym- pathy and fraterral aid. A few days ago, we had the intelligence from Mexico that Muramon had euddenly attacked a large force of the Liberals, at Toluca, capturing the garrison and thelr officers, including Generals Beantozanat, Decou.apo and Govanrss. ‘This succeseful piece of strategy revived the sinking hopes of the Church party, but if the news which we publish today be true, their re joleings over the Toluca exploit were soon brought to an end. Dispatches from New Or- loans announce that Mizamom was completely routed by the Liboral army on the 22d ult.; that be fled the Capital on the 24th, and on the 25th, the liberals entered and tock quiet possession of the city. New Orleans dispatches are not always of a trustworthy character, but this news we are dis posed to accept as genuine. Our previous ad- vives from the City of Mexico were to the effeot that the end of Minamon's rule was believed te bo near, ard that be was anxious to make some arranger eat with the liberals, They, however, had rejected all his overtures, At the same time, Gen, Oaraaa, the most successfal of the Hberal loaders, was concentrating an army ef 30,000 men for the capture of the Capital. Omrmas bas twice beaten Mc#amom in the field, and he bas, we hope, crowned his triumphs by a victery #0 decisive that it will end the clvil waria Mexico and open the way for the establishing of a stable government, The cause of the liberals has been much aided by the sympathy snd encouragement afforded them by the people and Government of the Uniied Btates, But it is cause of humiliating reflection tbat the great nation to which they looked so steadily for counsel ard friendly aslet- tanoe, shouf, in the day of their triumph, be agitated through all its limits by the disorgani- zing tchemes cf trsitors who labor to prodace im their own land all the herrors of revolution and civil war, While the sunshine of hope breaks over the desolation which fratricidal strife has wrou,bt in Mexico, the gloom of despair is rpreading over parts of our tbeloved country, Ought not the example of Mexico cause even wildest disuvionists to pausein thelr mad career ‘apd count the coat of thelr unnatural and ruin- ous policy ? A number of citizens, of all shades of political opluion, being impresed with the necessity which exits for the people to exp eat thelr volce in favor of conciliation have, alter ‘uli deliberation, adypted the following memorial, as one which would be likely to reorlve the signatures of a'l conservative and patel otto citizens: Our fe low citizens are invited to read is carefully, co we to be ready to sign, if epproved, when waited upon by the canvdsee:s, who have been, employed to call ot every p'ace of business walthin « ‘Aw days, 1a the present national orlais no time or effort shou d be spared, {f the Union te te be p.e- werved : To the Senate and House of Representatives United States of america to ‘agra. al Meroorial of the sudoriber’, oltizens of the of Now York, dwelling in the city of New Yoik, ni pecatuly showedh ° 64 they sbare in the cmmon go'leltude of thelz fellow ¢! isons at the dangers which the peace and unity of our country, Without eater. tog Dpon en inquiry a9 to the causes of the agitation DoW so pervading, Wey reongaize it as ‘end one ty Lo desis with in modera:iony without reoctmine, re r . Cont pikGletivenos oF pa sion,” Whenever an agise. Om pamion or from pr ‘wheth. er fiom ulvudersandicg cr cthetmaspervetee a B® pars cf oUF COUR yine 1, we Teoognize she duty of conmdering thelr complalnw, of alleged grievaticen, of ‘de stand! (444 abs! i 2 ES z SHE SFE i ace we fa the imme! organinetion of it law states, wi A euttable provialon for the formation of new amt in their lirtte, or otherwise, woud embrac Aut Ie e'alered ca any parn end ovtild be arrang she ut 9 «censon of p incip'e on any part. Profeening, with sinos:tty, a love of their comm: Jere toward. now oe ms and wasiog that @nment which bas se q ea" han 80 Wide fy expanded tn extends tn wealth nod papalaion, in 4 in fans, may be preserved throug! humbly pray thet mach moss oF of arnendment of wpoedi y stoytd, av will he above watei—whice, dey aia Tedtore peace to their agiteted ovua- ‘Among the signatures in'roduoing shia petition, ero about 159 leading rames from both parting, not only conservative D.mnoorst-, but extreme Rt pubit- doy some animadve:sions on a recent article of ourr, which we sdveited to threa's uf disordar and rit in this clty at she approsohing inauguration of the Presideut wicot. Wo beg to assure our comtemporary that 10 has ontirely mistaken the meaning of our ar= tole in supposing tha\ we expeoted or desired the in- euguraden of Mr. Lincouw to take placo at Bpring- fied, I lirola, We ci'ed the fact that he mizht be legeliy inaugurated thore only for the purpose of set ting in» strong light the folly of these who seem to smppore that bis official tenure could be defeated by mullite: y ocoupation of the oity.—National Intel, Uaton Rising in Texas. We have been favored with the flowing ex- trot from « private letwor dated Austin, Texas, Doo, ad, 1860, ‘The Union men of Westen Texes are (while I + demonstration Opinions of the Preas. Of Mayor Woon’s resent message to the Com- ‘mon Council, the Tribune says 1 », Mr. Faazaxno Woop evidently wants to be « tral- tecd wiih being a beckuand, ilu Message ls pas: « ie \« plain ly isvended to stimulae and fortity others in treaoa while he takes care to keop his own meck out of the halter. Oely a whose congenial element {s commouion—who Lke« mischief and tarmoil for their would have ventured on such as our Miyor makes in jussifloaion of the j08 of the seosenioniaa, Toe World says: Mayor Woon's monstreus and treason able tothe Common Coun loa prs:riva preotoal comme: fi? ‘hy at Washing fon, Buch & tare-tao-d propodl as Faxsanvo Won ons to put forward, could have been van— nen the federal government 1 by reason of the foeblenees ered, ‘The Times ays: Every rontence of the fulmination Ia rife with mug. com in meer of violetcs, bicodshe: war; whi ein the conc:v’ M. Woop ts uat yaueneyee pass the Rabioo1 ‘The News alone, cf all the olty papers, defends ipal of New York, or patitign separation from, the oan, will cortaln low, if |he premises Oo are funded cut uth. We believe tay ate! Low denounce bis expresioa of his hones) convic~ Hous as treatom. Foreign Intelligence. Two Days Later from Europe. Artival of the Palestiac. The steamship Palestize, whiolr left Liverpool om Chrisimas morning, acrived here last veolng. Great Britais. Business wns af a stand still,owing to the Christmas holiday, and there is not a word of commercial news later than that received by the Australian, Poilsdoal and general news ts equally ecanty. ‘The weather continued very inclement, and more mow had fallen, The Tice has another editorial on A-nerioan af. faire, 18 aay ‘The United States sentir Ss RE, a a thorvagh y know the value of thing’ until we have loot it.” It ts tmpomible to the history of she Whout fi ding a\ every step rosson $0 Valted States moire the extreordi rageoity with which thelr Federal Conmtivution bas beet trasard, and toaphee, ciate the immense beacfila which that Consieusion has conferred. Ia the State Constivudons there is but list 6 40 attract pa Howler atention, ‘They show modified modera_ prin: ite fol ‘eo and ament howevery the the Democratic princlp ¢ ls controted by the operation of vhe Feders! element, and the Senace gives s firmness to the Legislavure. and a wisdon ¥0 the Executive which merv Demooiacy 2uld never Guunuiea must arrange ‘Hoppy Awerics, if she if she ware 3 Fe 3 E; it i i if if | i F ry ri Eee cuca se Srivee seed ones eo.metionsl monarchy Bevornl detachments of the artillery, as woil as tho first neetion of the Army Wor Tia tan question, Acoording to one report, Prumia sod France had 9g @ed to support Faanots IT. in bls mircnghold at Gusta until the Spring. Another re Portis that the Emperor Narouacm mediates the formation of a scuthgm kingdom in Italy, the sove reign of whioh is not to be Vioros Ruamvat.. ts announced that the Prinosss Cortana, wife ot P incaNaronnon, bas long been in on interesting situation An cxtnsive tinman, in Parts, lately purchased 6.000 cares: of Boglish tin, and be ls now re-export ing it to Faglond, made into wiensile of different kinds, He hes ca'culated that th lower rate of wa- (ges paid to French workmen, a1 compared with that of the English, will more than compensate for the expense of carriage and duty, Tho Frene blook tim manufscturers have now reduced thelr prices by 17)¢ franca, Chea, Foreign Offices, Monday, Deo. %4 —The following tolegram was received af the Foreign Office, via Trieste, at 7.80 P, M., from her Mijevty's Agent and Consul General at Alexandria, dated Dec. 18: Mr. Loon has arrived with dispatoles from Chins, and leaves to-day for Malte, ‘The ratifidation of the treaty of Ticn-tein was ox- cba: ged, and the convention of Pekin signed, Oot, 24h, ‘The English and Fronch Ambawadors took up their residence in the eapital, and would remain there ill November 9th, ‘The French army retired trom Pekin on the tet of November. ‘The Koglish would remain tll the Ambassadors Jef, A large force was to remain at Tion-tain tll the tresty and condisions be fu fi led, ‘Tne following are the principal claures Apology from the emperor for the affair of Peiho lan year. Ministers to reside ot Pain. Indemnity fixed to be doubled. ‘Tientain to be opened to trade immediate'y. Raiigration allowed. Kow'ohon ceded to the B itish Cowan, ‘The British forces to evacuate Chusan. ‘The Treaty of Tiem-tain end the C nnrention of Pekin to be pu in immediate operation, and to be published throughout the empire. ‘The palaces of Yuen-min-yuen heve been entire'y arnt to the ground by the Briti-h forces, ‘The bedies of the prisoners who died in the hands of the Chinese bave been brought {n, and buried with honor in the Rosdan Cemetery, on October 11, Captain Baanaxom ard Anus Lvo were beheaded on or about Sept, 91, aftor the battle of Pahlichow, ‘The bodies have not been recovared. Indamnistes are expeoted from the Chinese or the forailion of deceased Eng’lsh and French, Mintnters bave let Shanghee for Tien-sin. ‘The Experor inst Zhebol, ta Tartary. Mesure. Bownny, Da Noman and Am beon buried with great rolemnity, The rum of £160 600 has been ¢xrcled for the fam- {lies of the Betstsh o:joers who have been murdered. Shanghae, The Losurgents are stil! levying “tribute in various placus and are monsclag Ningpo. Italy. A Noples telegram of the 21 of December, states cm reliable suthority thas the Preach fleet was about to quit its station of Grete; end thet great demora!- ization prevalied among the bessiged . The batteries planted on the heights of replied to the fire of vhe city. Neples continued tranquil, and the city was sbow to give» grand ball to the army, A great rise Lmtbe Neapolitan and Sardinian funds bed taken place at Neples, A reactionary conspirscy, organized at Rome, had been discovered. ‘The Pope delivered an allooution ot a consistory he'd on the 17th inst, Hie Holiness spoke on the Persecution of the Christians in #yrisand China, and anncuncid that the Grand Dake of Baden had viole- ted the pontifisial Concordat. Piazards had been posted upon the walls of Rome, bearing the arms of King victos Buawont, dhd the words, “We destre annexation to Sardinia.” Crowds of people surrounded the bills, but the procesding had led to no arrests. ‘A Naples dispateh of the fist reports that a decree ‘Was in course of preparation, ordering an extreordin- ag lovy of men between 15 and 05 years of age, Saxeay. ‘The King of Saxony was tuffering from am attack of measles, and tho M'n\sters bas been intrusted with the en tre direction of the Government during his Auctria, ‘The cfficlal Wiener Zeitung pudiiehes a ciroular addreserd by Biron Vow Souwaniima to the Govern- ors of the provinces, exp'alning the leading prinol- ples of his po ley. ‘The Baron says: “I+ is the mie- lon of the Minister of State to carry out fully and eGlective'y the resolutions and istentions of the H.o~ Peror, av exprosed in the Imperial manifesto of the Mth of October, Av regards freedom of religious ‘worsbip, it ls the wili of the Emperor that political ‘nd civil rights shall, in that reepect,e'so be p'exerved against encroachment, end that the neutral relations of the diffrent confemions shall be established upon, x cquitable footing, and upon the real‘ love for one's neighbor, Public instruction will be promoted by every possible means, The free developuientol the nationalities ls acoo:did. Wish respeet to the pubiio Pres, every preventive interference is iemoved. The dk ve'opm’ nt of agriouleure, commerce and industry will Le purtued with redoubled energy on the path hitherto followed The communes will enjoy an inde- Pendent exietence, The admiotdration of justice is to be eeparated from the government administration, Publicity and the oral form cf proceeding are to be {utroduced into gho civil and penal eourts of law, As regards the provincial statutes, the Ministry of uate has been authorised to tmtpoduce into the fun- damental laws the principle of the Fepresentation of the different m'erems by means of direct elections, ‘and the extensions of elcctoral rights and eligibility, the right of tuttistive and the publicity of debates, Om the Gounetl of the Bmpire to whose province belongs the general legislation; Whi'e the provin- clal Diets are only competent to legislate on Provincial questions, ts therwore inferred the right of originating projects of law and publicity of de betes, ‘The council of the empire will be composed of members unoondisionally elected by the Provin- cial Dict, ond will besideagrecelve additional men- bers, ‘The provincial governments of the minor crown lands recent'y suppressed are to be reestab- Mashed. In conclusion Barcn Vom SOMMERLING ex horts the public uncuiona:ies to a consclentions dis- charge of their duties to the furtherance of the tn- terete of the inhabitants of their provinoss to 8 strict etaervance of the laws, and to candor tm thelr off ia! reports om the condition of the country, Hengery. Poth, Monday, Dec. %4.—The sppolntments of the members of the Governors by Council for Hun. gery have arrived bere from Vienna, Gount Lanrs- Law Kanouri ts appolnted Vice-President of the Counet!, and Count Cooxou.tos SzaLer hes been ap- Pointed Director of the Court of Chancery, The Oo ‘Chancellors are to enter upon their duties on the ad of January next, at which date the present oflcers of the Governors will be abolished. Very Latest por Palestiac. ‘London, Dec, %.—Tenerday was kept a 0 holiday ‘ea fares pomibie, ‘The Stock Buchange was entirely dosed. The Bank wes opea, but there were soa osly eny applications for discounts, and no bullion opere- Mons took pisce Accotats trom Pals stite thet trade ls rather weres. The commere’al scoounts from Now York oliéit euflle\tng opinions, ‘The Deity News ewys they tndloste » continual feat Ing of disc. uragemens {p all commercial clroles, ‘Tae Times preseuss © more hopeful view, and mo- fess o rally of about 60s. tu. met of the principal stocks, a:though no sptole from this county had yet come upce the market—the Mattpa, with £106 660, having only. Jot fo He mall Tot va cde gut dove pease tn the etoads of:bullhonn aps the. Times odie, there was evidently © Leiter fooling by of) quarters, . pes from Osprain Avouam of the Bitish eb'p of war cu, Mrnamon was completely rowted by the I{boral Poach a bed capivu ated, Joansa had toon sent for, and wou'd leave Vurw C vn om the 3d inst, for the enpival, The ely of Menioo wae Uanquil, and the war ie supposed t> be ended. Privase diepatches fom Vora O.us say thet the Itb- took the city of Mexico on the 96sh. MTmanon finding no support, at one resolved to capitulate, ‘The schooner A phonsine has arrived from Yuoe tan. The new government has proclaimed the C.a. saituticn of 1807, THE LATEST NEWS. BY TELEGRAPH TO THK §. ¥, 08. Political Intelligence. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE—Senate. Abary, 6th.—A resolu lon was introdnosd, te Give Mojo: Axprason « sword, and passed unsni- monsly. Gen. JacKson's prosiamation, against nullification, was, om mothn of Mr. Brimoua, read by the Clerk. Mr, Ramsay gave notive of bil to reducethe fare om Oly Ballrcads, Billa, to enlarge the New York City Courts, wore introduced by the same gentioman. ‘The pepers of the Albany and Sasquehaans Rull- toed wore appropriately referred. ‘The fullowiog were appotnted as a Special Comnit- tee on Federal Relations :—Memrs. Hinnouss, Cat- vim, Masremus, Goss, J. MoMvnrur, Srisove and P. P. Musrer, ‘A motion was made to appoint a Joint Committee to enquire into alleged abases in tho State Prison, The Senate then adjourned te 11 o’olook to-morrow. Amembiy. ‘The Guvernor's menage had progress in Commit tee of the Who's ‘The testimony in the contested seat of Avetin Mruns, was submitted by the County Jadge of Oaon- dogs County. A nember of bills were noticed, among them by Mr. Waren, to protect gas companies in Now York: by Mr, MoDammot, t reduce milk freight on the Harlem Ruled; by Mr. Vantaw to remzdel the Board of Health of New York; and others relating to the New York olty government, Billa wore introdused by Mr. woonavrr to pro- ‘vide for the inaprction of steam boilers and engines in New York and Brook!yn; by Mr. Towmemw to aa- thorise teemperary sojourn in the stiite with slaves (18 allows the owner to remain nine months with his slaves, but if be remains longer, the slaves are to be tree); by Mr, Vouien, to erect the new county of Highland. ‘Tho petitions of Messrs, Hors and McOatsx for the seats of Morera, Karty aad AsovLanius were re- ferred to the committes on privileges and elections, Mr, Rowumson moved that no extra compensation bbe paid to any cfficer or emp'oyee of the oure, and ‘that postage sent from the House be congned to 20 cents, Adopted; ayes 116, nays 2. ‘The election of Canal Commissioner was fixed for ‘Wednesday, 16:h of January, at noon. ‘Mr, Baxaptot called up the resolution directing he Governor to present # sword to Major Ampmss zm, Mes, Barapict, Pron, Pusromsaatr aod Pum advocated the pasrage of the resolutica, Mr, Rowarsow desired to otip the wings of the eagiae Fecad te etepteSenars tomlin ci te ed 00 r wi this effect, The government, however, has not yet replied, Revarns are dally received st the proper office from South Carolina postmasters rhowing that business {a progressing as heretofore, including the honoring of contyactor's orders and pay and purchase of pos age stamps. ‘The report circulated in this clty for some days pest and telegraphed to northern papers to the effest that forty tons cf shot shel's and powder were re- centiy shipped to New Orleans by Adams & Qo's Kx: Press proves to be wholly incorrect, Washington, Jan, 8.—Secretery Tuomrson todey resigned to the President his commission as Seorete- ’ oountermandedyc:, the S160 of December, ‘here Was s distinct under. Sanding that no toops should be érdéfed souk, ‘whihous the subject being considered and. on im the cabingt, At the cabinet meeting on the $d of January, the matter was again debated, but not de- termined, Notwithetandisg these facts, the Sicretee ¥7 of, Wer, without the kaowledgs of Ssoretary Tuomrsom, sent 260 troops, 1n the Siar of the Wee, to reinforce Ampmnsom. Not learning of this this morning, be forthwith resigned, Rumors of the attack of the Siar of the West in the meighborhood of Charleston and of the cannoa- ‘where, creating intense excitement, though mobody can give any euhority fur the report, An edjourned mesting of the Rypublican Ceuces tons cf the Border State Committes will then again be the suljeot for discussion. ‘The report thet orders have been twued from the B taish government to the convuls #4 the ports of the seoedir tee to refuse certificates of cles'ances to els, is dented ; and ts is added thet Mr, Boron, British Consul «1 Gharleston, recogu'sss the de facto government, by giaating euch pertificaters to outyuing vessels of that uation. As to whether the Congressmen from the sepeding states will remain here efier the deolarstory acta are peared, will depend om the sotion of their eevera; ovnventions. ‘Agents are here from the southern mates, end con {nue to arrive, for the purchase of arms, The qrnment bas, for the present, refund to'sell any t the nance cf Secession le now im caucus, The 5 ment and anxiety is intense. ‘The Commiasdoners from A'sbama and Beuth Caro- Mina were invited to sents, ‘A resolu ton was sdopted to amend the eonstitu- tion of the mate, authorizing the borrowing of mongy On Federal Juriadiction of propaty in Migsiasippl On postal affaira, (On 0 state constivublon . One | ‘Ue novel end tullitery flere On the formation of a Southern Coafideracy, to re port by cedinance or otherwies, (WA rechution of thvitation to the Judges of the High end Ciscuh Courts to coats wes pemed. ‘Mosh of the day was cooupled tm the discuaten of ton of she stafe, us ! dare flog of 15 0 ‘The hotels are thronged with Interested oltizens from abroad. ‘The ordinance of immediate state scoemsina, wnbnt mond sgreed upon in Gi conimaittes of 15, will peo the toencitow, while it ts in soared Montgomery, Jan, 8.—Mt. Catnovs, Com- mimtoner from Svath Caroltsa, eddremed the Oon- ‘vention, Hls speech was well received. Dispatches to the Governor, from Virginia, Fiorida and Misaleippi, vesre read to the Convention, which oreated enthusiaen. ‘A commitece of thirtern was appotated to consider end ieport the necessity of action by the state. The Convention determined upon @ seo-et session by 8 large mejortty. ‘The teste of the two recondon members from Suelby O.tanty were contented, Fiorlda, Tallahasger, Jan, 7.—The Commissioners from Alateme ana South Carolina were introdaced ¢) the Convention, and both delivered addresses, Tho lat ter also presented the decuments from his ata'a, [wTOen invroduced @ preambie and reso- ution, which was made a special order, as follows: termr’ convent ith ty vaccty Sed hot of she slam hoiding states bay been finally dissipated by the ‘of the anti-slave:y ‘The preambie and resolution were adopted. Ayer 9; nays, 6. ‘The Convention was in scoret semion most of the shernoon, Is is reported that the forts and other federal pro- peity have been teken possession of by the Governor, feceaiontete im Now Orleans. Nowe Orleans, Jan, §—The majority for immedi- te necenaion in this city is 890, Komtucky Politics. Louisville, Ky., Jan, 8,—Two conventions are in omion—the Union and Dovatas Democrstio. They wil! probab'y resolve that Kentucky will not be satisfied wish anything lors than the concurrence of the Nonh with Carrra«pax's propositions A dispatoh from Gromox Sampxas, tothe Pre deat of the Union Convention, announcing the de- feat cf the CarrrexpEm propositions, hes buen re coived. Is orented great excitement, ‘The Virgiaia Inspection Laws, &o, Norfolk, Jan, 8.—Toe schooner 8, W. Liittre'l, of Staten Island, has been seized for violation of the ‘Virginia tur pection laws, IN is reported that active moasures are in progress for the defense of Fort Monroe, Army Movements. Leavenworth, K. 14 Jan. 1.—The troops from Part Leavenworth left this morning for Buisimore, vis 8+ Jorephs, Chicago and Pittsburg. The fores conalste two companion of light arllery, comprising 9. men, with 190 horves, A force of 20 dragoons re- mains at Fort Leavenwortn, Navel. Norfolk, Jan. 8.—Liout, Cuarmam and Mas tor Mex, of the United S:ates ship Brooklyn, have acne AEE See ‘Treope frem Beaton for Tortugas. Boston, Jan, 8.—The steamship Joseph Whit- acy, of the Savannah Line, Capt. Loverann, hae been chartered by the government to convey troops ‘and munitions of war from this port to Fort Torta. Gus, near Key West, Fltida. Sho sails om Thursday, Legielatare of New Jersey. Trenton, Jun. 8 —The Legislatare met today, The members of the House were all sworn io, afer which they adjou ned to mest tomorrow morning, without electing cfficers, The Demcorat« and Amer- foans have ® mejori y, and have some d:fficuty in arranging the officers, Some exclstneut took place in the Henete, Th? Republicans had « majority of onaand yet the Demo- Grate elected il their <fficer This was done by the Repadiican Senator of Burlington voting with the Demce:ats, One of the reasons alleged ts that a brother-in-law of she Senator was elected Secretary of the Senate, The following are the officers elected: President of the Senete, Eoxunb Pasay, of Hun- terdcn; Secretary, Josnrn J. Suxers, of Buriing- ton; Amistams Secretary, BQ MoCLura, of Me-cer, ‘The Governor's message recommends that the ques Hon of calling # convention be left to the people, and eays the remedy for the present evils existe only in ‘consitwtional amendments, on the refusal whereof ‘Tennemes abou'd maintain her equality in or inde- pendence out of the Union. He recommends the or- genimetion of the militia and the purchase of arms, He leaves the benk suspension penalties to the dis- oretion cf the Legislature- It ts reported that Hon. @ 8 Srawrom and Juan ML. Bavacn have lols for Kentucky to fight « dual, Charter Election. Boneca Falls, Jan, 8.—At the charter election today, the Demcorsts and Union men swept the town, electing J. M. Guiom Clerk by 119 majority, and 8. ‘W. Aumare Treasurer by nearly 900, Tae Union gain is over 800 aince last year, : Now Hampshire State Vonventions. Concord, H. Ha Jan. 8,—Tae Demoorata, Rapub- loan, 28d Union Bate Conventions, were he'd here tiday. The two fo. mer wore (elte fully attended, The Democrats nominated Gen. Gzongs Stank, of Newh- ‘us, for Governor. ‘The Republicans momiasted Hom. ¥, 8, Banat, of Hebroa, “ Getanor, The Ualon- fate adjcurned without making» now." BY order of the Dimceratic Convention $33 guas wore fircd for the Unios, Major Axpxasox, and the no.nf nee fo Governor, The several conventions mani femted s unantinous epirit for perpeturting the Unin I. Gev, Lame on the (. leis, Indianapolis, Indg Jan, 8.—Tne aonivarnary of the battle of New Or eans was celebrated by a fas military parade here today. ‘The Governor elect, who welocwed the milite:y, made » short but petriotio speech, Ho claimed from them devotion to the Union and Cousitution, snd vigilant eaforcement of the laws, Some, he anid, wished to lie under the poteo- thon of a fxg of one efar, ut he know no other fig than that cf hie country ; under it he would lead them to betile ; undersit he would live and die, He ald it is time to lay aside ali partiean strife and ohe- Hah feelings of » common brotherhood. A national salute was fired in honor of Ms). Ampan- eon, Bhection Uatted States Gonater, Harrieburgh, Pan Jon. 8 —Koven Cowan, Ro pablican, of Westmoreland County, was elected Uai- ted Beaten cienator, im place of Mr, Bigian, today. ‘The following is the rte; Cowan, Yourss. Ts was strictly « party vote. Mr, Oo" note radical Republican. He wes formerly » C:ay Whig, Celebrations of the Battle of New and Galatestn honor of Majer Andorees. Albang, Jon. 8.—The citizens of A'beny fired 38 guns todey for the Union, and 100 in honor of Major AxpEneon, ‘Tairty three guns were slao fired by the Republi ean Artillery, Capt. Faspamnart, in honor of the Union and Mejor Axpmasom, Peskekill, Jan, t.—Thirty-three guns were fired on Fiday sfterneon in honor of Mijor Axpxa. ‘com. Enicottvilla N.Y. Jan, 8.—Oue hundred guns are being fired here in osminemoration of the 461b an- honor of the here of Mew Orleans Major Axnmasom, and the Unis. A » (Jen. 6.—A national salute was fired here mn ta honor of Gen. Jaouton’s resisting aul. focabien tn 1882, and Major Awpmmom's heroto con- ‘Resting, Pa Jon, 0—k maivte of fired hove lest night in honor of Maj. and % 0 todeg in humor of Gen. Jacmenm day, 88 guns each, for Gen. Jacxsom, My, Ann snd the Union, ‘There was e general di play of Magey flliter radon, do. Boston, Jan 8 —Sa'uten in oommemorstion battle of New Orleans, and in honor of Mjor A 80m, wore fired today in msoy of the prineipal ft Marechusetts, Maine and New Hump Demoorats aud Republicans participated im w monstrations alike, Washington, Jan. 8 —Balutm were fred b dey in honor of the battle of New Orleans, Auburn, Jan. 8th —A salute of 100 gece w? im this city today, in commemoration of he B. Mew Or'eans, Bath, N. ¥4 Jan. 8th,—The oltisens of 6 lege, without didinotion of party, are now guns in memory of Jaonsom, and in honor 0m and the Union. St, Albans, Jan. 8th —One hundred gam being fired, and the bells rang ta hoaor of suc the Union and the hero of Fort Sunpier, — Rutland, Jon, 8th.—A national salute of 82 ‘were fi od here at noon, today, in commomorat Gen. Jacnsom at New Orleans, and in honer flog ofthe Union and Mjor Aupmmtom, The ns flog, with 83 stars, is raired to the top ef « lofty, ty pols, andall the chuseh and other bella ain ing 8 joyfal peal. Utica, Jan, 8,— General Jaouson and bis conoernit.g 1¢c:ssion were honored here today, enntveroary of his great victory, by « national r Middlebury, Vto Jan.8—A national vatare Guns was fired bere at ncom today, inc mme tdon of General Jack-om at the Battle of New Or md in honor of the flag of owr Union and Axvmnsox, The national fg was raised ony cheers of » lange crowd of all partion for the fh New Orleans, the Union, and the heru of Sumter. Rochester, Jan. 8,—One bundred guns wery today in commemoration of Gen. Jacxsom, « honor of Major AxpEason, New Orleans, Jan. 8,—The snnivervary o| bate of New Orleans was handsomely celeb todsy. Newark, N. J Jan, 8.—Morning, noon end ig mluter, tn honor of Major Awoxascm and memorative of Gen. Jaoxsons victory, were here today. Fags wore displayed at prom pints, ‘Yes'erdny the Germans fired salutes, and Wy Smare mesting in the evening, at which strong twtona in favor of the Union, and compliments Aspanson were passed. = * Olean, N.¥.,Jan, 8 —One hundredgens bere, tonight, th honor of the bawle New of the Udlor, and Mojor Ampensom, Aa imps mecting of citizens convened immedistely the Town Hall. Gon. Jackson's proclamation nullifers of Buuth Carolina, was read, and Union speeches made by distinguished pe ties participated in these demonstrations, tng thelr loyalty t0 the Union, the Constitution enforcement of ihe laws under arty and ali ott steno, Briey Pawy Jan 8 —A ea'u'e of 100 guns was here tcday, in favor of the hero of the batule of Orleans, and 88 in honcr cf Major Axpmnsom, bells of the city ware rung, when the cltisens a| bled in the park and passed resolutions calling Gove: nor and Logulature to pices the state tn a ton to answer all the demards made upon it President for the maintenance of the Union, stWution and the integrity of the American Bufalo, an. 3th —National saluves wore fi funtive, nocn end sunset today, in honor dey AN Gtrsrd, Pa, an imeense morting wae where Rev. Mr. Fiowsns, the Presiding the Methodist Church, declared his take up arms, The Cepteins of several military companies exprieied thelr mazoh with thelr companies of any moment to port the Union, Louievlla, Ky. Jan. 8.—A ealete of 88 fired for Gen. Jackson ot sunrien, amd 88 (ANP 00m af neon, Girntlar salutes were fired in Chicag, Detroll many «ther pisces, ‘The outburst appears to bean general acd with one consent, For City News, see Third Any oF THs kmapens or rms Pare who may have friends given unfortunately LOVE OF STRONG DRING, are advised to use DR ZELL's FAMOUS REMEDY foe THAT TERBISLE DISEASE Finzis & Lroms’ Sawinse MACHINES, ‘Blake & He ‘With new Nee ad a ETS — Tuosn xative AFRICAN BAVAGSS AT Fister aera Tho Gacrice of Life at this sonsen ts 1 Bo alerm, oon: Caledonian T. B. Seclety whl s held Srey they ny of theie eal are to B of fy ae wi evening. e , wornbare, +4 seeders Ne. tr lodge ine

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