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on Pa OAR j ' t ASTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. Fuviised Dally Excopt Munday by The Press Publishing Company, Nos. 58 to 48 Park Raw, New York. RALPH PULITZER, President, 68 Park Row ‘ 3. ANGUS SHAW, Treasurer, 65 Park Row JUSEVH PULITYEH, Becretary, @ Park Row MEMPER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, Wie anoctarcd: Prem ls exctosively entiied to thr nse for republication 4 Gf all news deeparthes credited to Is oF not otherwise credited im this paper LOOSTING THE BARGE CANAL. _PRHE New York Board of Trade and Trans- ~ portation is performing a real public service in promoting more general use of the State Barge Canal. To develop the possibilities of the barge canal, two things are necessary. Barges must be built. Then the operating companies must have freight to keep the barges working To develop the possibilities of the Barge Canal in return for the huge investment by the State, the Board of Trade and | ransportation is acting as a volunteer go-between {tis encouraging responsible eli bk to build and operate barges. It is canvassing the business houses of New York for possible freight. The board says to the business men: “You think you can’t use the canal because you fever have used it. Don’t be too sure you can't. fnvestigate. Keep an open mind. Find out phether you can. Let us have your name to turn @ver to prospective barge operators.” = Then the board turns to other business men and asks: } “Why not operate barges? A barge that cost $80,000 last year can be built for about $50,000 this year. The first cost is not likely to go lower. Now is the time to get started.” } This is the kind of promotion work that counts. i is doubly desirable now. Cargoes pledged in advance will encoufage barge-building. Once the barges are built, the operators can bid for east- bound traffic from the lake ports. If the rates ave. satisfactory, it provides the strongest argu- ment against the projected St. Lawrence Canal. The Board of Trade and Transportation is helpful because it is shaking business men out of the rut of reliance on railroads. It is opening their minds to the possibility of the new and bet- ter and cheaper means of transportation. “NORMALCY” CAUSES TROUBLE. IFE in Washington these days seems to be just one scandal after another. ~One would have to go back a generation to find a’parallel to the suspicion, questioning and chal- lenging that are now the order of the day. ‘The Teapot Dome oil lease, exposed by The Evening World, is slated for investigation. The whole question of civil-service rules and regulation is in dispute. The Department of “Justice is under firé for failure to prosecute war frauds. The War Department has been severely criti- cised in regard to sales of supplies The Treasury Department must expect an in- vestigation of the forged and duplicated bond charges. ‘Conservation and trade combination proposals have evoked criticism in Congress and out. Tariff and bonus lobbying is notorious. Fortunately for the country, the dissatisfaction is:not confined to the Democratic Party. Some of the most serious criticisms have come from nomi- nal members of the party in power. As a result, partisanship is temporarily eliminated. ‘The public wants to know. Republican lead- ers dare not face the country without clearing up the, mysteries and conspiracies. For the moment the fight against the reaction- ary return to “normalcy” is within the G. O. P. * If the “normalists” win in the G. O. P. the fight will again become an inter-party affair $ pit” AB Nene AM } G. 0. P. TANGENTS. As to those who see a little partisanship in the Treasury Department's action (on the Wil- som Foundation), it is perhaps enough to say ‘ ‘that we have among us persons with gifted . ‘maginations—New York Tribune, Saturday, “April 29, 1922. It is incredible that officials of the bureau with a grain of intelligence could have delib- erately sought such contemptible grounds to show an offensively partisan discrimination against those giving of thelr means to do honor idents.—New York MME, JOFFRE SHOPS. ME. JOFFRE, bidding farewell to America, expressed surprise that American women prefer Parisian styles. She had been shop- ping while the Marslral attended his round of functions, and she found “beautiful dresses made here at your very doors.” She bought American clothes for the best rea- soft in the world—"because | prefer them,” American shoes met with her approval because ty are comfortable as well as stylish. Lady , shopping in Baltimore, last week bought pairs of shoes. matter of footwear, America admittedly world, This is because shoes that are right are a source of physical as well as men- dissatisfaction. aie anisicanagmmteTieen etna stetp cementite mone satan prin oa aa THE EVENING WORLD, MONDAY, smaller part. “Because | prefer them” is the ST? ay’ B Ic h C. 1 = = R principal, test, and that is why Parisian gowns mn ll h S ~ { h B | M4 onn asse omances play so important a part in American styles. ! a Ing t e pirit 1) onn ar eycorn cobyriant, Tog (New York ee Word) of Patriotic and home-market pleas run a poor a a hing Co . cf second to madame’s. preferences, illogical though Industry they be. Paris has the distance of enchantment | - ; a By Winthrop Biddle. for American women, even as New York-made gowns prove “adorable” to a Parisian shopper. When milady of America changes her “'prefer- ) ence” she will lose nothing in style or comfort 1922, (New York Bvening ty. Frese ‘Publishing Oo. XIV.—SALT FARMING IN CALI FORNIA. The United States ts the 1 by buying at_home, but until she does, Paris will v4 producer of salt In the world. An play its traditional, part—principally because it the most interesting phase of ti is far away. e American salt industry is carried on y : in California, ‘The principal workman , ; ; ‘ on the salt farm of California is Old THE POPE'S LETTER. 7 ape ; ; Sol. er PIUS XI. appears to have had in mind “ at pital pprtiepebeLaedbninte : aint pt Slee i han a thousand acres at Alvarado, something more definite thap a general ap t twenty miles from San Francisco. It peal to the Powers to save the Genoa Conference is Jaid out in successive “pans om for humanity's sake. ascending levels, It took three years The Pope’s speci ference to." appy to rolf ovt these “pans,"* with pe's special Feterence to the unhappy eight miles of intercommunicatin peoples of Eastern Europe,” to whom he sends ditches, to a level compact flooring on the “ardent wishes of a paternal heart,” is bound bia ee aes At high tide sluice gates are opened, to be interpreted as a plea for extra care ang admitting the ocean to the lowest lev: forbearance in the treatment of Russia. hae Pibscen Fe eceat Sater, Gola rbearar has flowed In to a depth of 96 1 ‘ This is not only strong backing for Lloyd the sun goes to work. Tt 1a ape 0 George but a powerful influence exerted upon the Job ‘until the salt strength Catholic i li France: °F ff from 6 to 7 inches has been ine atholic sentiment in France. he effect may to about thirty degrees of salinity b even be felt in a moderating of the French political Oetad by wind % sp 3 i if by en by windmill power the con and economic attitude toward Russia—which densed water is pumped into the nes would make easier the reconciling of French and Maher level and a new inflow o6eum " “ water is admitted to the first or low British policies. ; f ? * | level. The Papal move may have another far-sighted A ‘ ‘ The total listing capacity of . Oe windmills is 200,000 gallons a minut purpose of its own in turning the eyes of the long- separated church of Eastern Europe back toward Rome. But that purpose in no wise lessens the imme- diate good the Papal letter can do at Genoa and at Pa After the sun has evaporated thi water in the second level to a salint of about sixty degrees this condensed brine is pumped to the third 1 and the second level is once mo filled with the contents of the first The process of evaporation ts carried on. continuously through successive higher levels until the salinity been Intensified to about 90 de. grees. In three weeks of “farming the remaining salt solution, or pickl is drawn off at the highest level allowed to run off by gravity. After this draining process the flerce rays of the sun are once more set to work and the salt is shovelled into small heaps. Then it is trundled in wheelbarrows to wagons, which cart it to the factory. This final process of manufacture is essential because the salt drawn from the ocean water by the sun's rays |e mixed with such natural adulterations as lime, potash and magnesia, During the intense sun-bath in the reservoirs the lime’has been absorbed, but the other deleterious substances remain, The process at the factory completes the purification that the reservoirs have begun, A feature of the salt farm at Alva- rado is a deep canal dug through the property to the refinery, Through the canal the ha ships at the refiner: kitchens of the world, Population Density Reduced ty Subway.— Headline. But not IN subway. RICHARD CROKER. , ICHARD CROKER is dead. For sixteen years, from 1886 to 1902, he was Boss of Tammany, with all that implied thirty years ago plus what he made it imply. The earlier prize-fighter and gang-leader shouldered his way to the place from which he practically ruled the city. During that rule he amassed wealth. To the 2 ‘ Mazet committee he frankly admitted he “was working for his own pocket all the time.” When he finally left New York and went to live like a lord in Ireland, he went with the question ringing AnD week in his ears: “Where did you get it?” He died with that question unanswered. ‘ ; a Croker had the qualifications of a master boss. : His will was iron. His nerve never failed him. i ang nade hin feed ganed nets [Frm Evening World Readers UNCOMMON SENS: and sent to the Psychoanalysis You and Your Mind | By ANDRE TRIDON LIL—A STAMMERER'S DREAMS. *‘ A patient's dreams are to the psy- choanalyst a good index of the Progress the patient is making. “A stammerer brought me the following dream at the beginning of his anal- ysis: “A Congressman who 160ks like me Is delivering a big speech, A gang of little boys in the rear Starts a disturbance. The audience, unable to understand the speaker leaves the hall." ‘The stammerer. seeking scapegoats, was trying to blame the boys in his dream for hie inability to speak well. On number- less occasions, little boys prevented him in his dreams from accomplish - Amusement is valuable and necessary. ing his object, whatever it may have Those who are engaged in it are entitled to respect been. Later, when his speech began and admiration, if they do their work especially well to jmprove, small boys became less But when we so far lose our sense of proportion as $ |2%4,!5% aggressive. On one occasion ov eA aloe I 1 he led a group of them through a to place them above everybody else in our thoughts we aye $] museum and they listened respect. getting a dangerously wrong slant on the world. h fully to his explanations without in- It is said he never broke his political word, But What kind of letter do you find most readable? Isn't it the one his honor, if it can be called honor, was a kind that | *a¢ dives the worth of a thousand words in a couple of hundred? By John Blake (Coprrteht, 1922, by Toba lake) Thete ie fine mental exercise and a lot of satisfaction in trying to say much in few words. Take time to be briet recognized no civic duty. His conscience knew no responsibility to the public. His scruples never got in the way of his plans. “Whe Finest.” has conceived the curious idea that Groker was less bold than Tweed only for the |"? {h* Féiter ef The Evening World everybody who drinks a glass of wine 3 As a constant reader of your reason that still later exploiters of municipal gov- column, I have noticed several in- Ssnmeny have been less bold than Croker. Taught | teresting letters in reference to the]t, unaeceive Simple Stmons of Mr. by experience, the public is more on its guard. Police Department. Ferris's type. ‘It is no use to argue Richard Croker was a born leader. He held a | THe Present plan under which 4} eit) cranks that it is.utterly absurd man gets only one day off in twenty> THE IMPORTANCE OF PROPORTION. Professional golfers, moving picture actors and prin fighters are all interesting people. If they are not interesting, the newspapers would not devote so many columns to telling of their comings and goings. Newspapers print only what interests people. If they printed anything else they ‘would soon stop circulating. But as important as these people we have mentioned seem, they are really not as important as the men who con- duct Governments, or the men who conduct great businesses, or the men who write or paint or teach school—provided, of course, that the latter are able and competent men, Most of us devote too much time thinking about the people who amuse us, and too little about those who are doing the actual-work of the world, does so with the intention of getting Bloriously drunk. It is nb use to try for temperate and decent cttizens to great organization in the hollow of his hand. He seven 1s not at all an inducement for! sipmit to punishment for other peo- knew the rougher gear of politics in this city as |a man on the force to cive his best} ple's sins (against the Volstead act). few men have known it. He might have been re- |¢fforts, especially in some districts] Because there are drunkards it is t ‘ ret wh n’ ‘t compri: bi No reason why all should be punished membered as a force in municipal progress. ers & mal em co! cans al ou for Grdnkentess (ey Volstead), Be- twenty square blocks, as the case 18} couse there are thieves, why should in my neighborhood. honest people be treated like thieves? Why not take the favored few]But when Mr. Ferris and his hired (plain clothes men) and make them ae Puy vis Anderarae the jeclers, ¢., mix Proh! mn Our sprightly contemporary the Christian pound the pavements instead of al-| oiigion and shout, “O Liberty, how Advocate, organ of the great Methodist Church, lowing them to annoy a few petty of-| many crimes ‘are committed in thy reports that while the circulation of the several fenders. Send thenr after the bigger] name!” I can shout as loudly as they, dae “O Religion (Prohibition), how -man fivowsise lssied by, Sea eg uodist peek Con: Coming in contact with men on the] orimes are committed in thy name cern have increased 47,659 copies in two years, force, I find the rank and file of the A Coe their balance sheet shows an increase in def- Department (with a few excep- New York, April 26, 1922. Instead he made his name a municipal warning. So it has stood. So it will stand. of course) as fine a body of ti ting & leit of $73,000, owing to low subscription rates TNR Dent te areal, brews wn Sy phe, Its well, when thinking of max, to'conaider'his value | | cee naa) thee and high cost of production, The Book Con- beyond question. Wo ‘the Halter of The Evening -worla to the world either in influence or on production, dream: “I am near the railroad ate cern, in its other activities, cleared enough to You certainly cunnot expect them| 10+ is the trouble with our Labor The men of the greatest value are not as picturesque $]tion and thousands of children are contribute $200,000 to. the fund for reliet ot | t0 sive the Pas! in them witen they | oc ement? Doesn't it know that|$ as the golfers and the marathon champiois. They have ${lined on both sides of the street to al are treat ‘es—' hi = welcome a school Principal ‘i * clergyinen—a rather handsome showing. nothing more than slaves under the] the law is broken when boys between|$ not large, bulging muscles; neither are they gifted with that eaten 8 sos Sse whey That many denominational papers do badly present system. the ages of twelve and sixteen are]$ rare co-ordination which makes athletic prowess possible, and they all cheer wildly and T have is clear enough in their looks, The Advocate e Even a prisoner in the workhouse]. oveae ‘The employers are benefit- They are not nearly so fascinating—outside—as actors, $a feeling that [ am that school Prin ik not compelled to labor seven days yea? ploy 2 ‘ is not in this clan, It is one of the best sensi ing by this because they can get cheap|$ who can imitate anybody and, for a time at least, seem to Se oiaea a dishes . ui joys never weeklies published and could be read to ad- Give the men a chance, restore the|Jabor while the older boys are being] $ be the people they imitate. dreamier atten that curinge peste vantage outside of the church. ten aquad mi ana Ist en know oh Bonngnced glands ue peu ae But these people contribute only amusement to the Ke was regaining very fast his self- a s] y 9 a nie Aaja pid ce put the men] up because It will help to relieve the] $ World, and while amusement is necessary, it is not nearly Fade ie abandoning his regressive s patrol. Get an efficient Police| unemployment situation, Let's act! as necessary as bread and clothing, and railroads and inter- bots und his speech was im- ACHES AND PAINS Complananer and raelll Gat Shel Tew Xork; Ages Maisie v7” [f: Danone) pence: When he finally came to mo with crime will gecrente.. pe New York, April 27, 1922. You will be forced to think a great deal about actors the dream I am going to relate 1 A Disjointed Column by John Keetz. Pee ey a tee sora unt Gan ithe Macha Races and athletes, whether you want to or not, for their pub- ${S#ured him that the analysis was( under the poorest of management. | ro the Haditor of The Evening World: licity agents will keep them constantly before your eyes, | eis oe vrofenslonet carr cae th Why not make a change and bring} vo “Sound Reasoning” ‘the dead But do not lose your sense of proportion, which” is “T was in a room with John an The excellent Globe has begun the publication of a | things back to normal? F, Ss se of comparative values. Lionel Barrymore, t reliearsed them h Hizzon an on yn, April 26, 1922. know not anything, neither have|} really a sen ; Pye dc oon fhe i pena bass aon thas lesa Md al they any more ® portion forever in ‘Do not make idols of people who do not deserve to be } |{0r,8, Shukexperian rote, | Lionel sud ed. 7 7 . phir nfantile pictures show that he was a sweet anything that is done under the sun,""|$ idols, And do not deyote*too much thought to men who 3|1 prompted him and declaimed a few } t ‘Vo the Baitor of The Evening World: forever or as long as the dead are in could all drop out of existence Lae mnmemn ara: 1 ROTA, without affecting Having noted the arguments pro} the state of unconsciousness which, of way the real progress of the world, We hope the auto thieves will not ateul any of the ving: ‘ in any Very egotisticdl—good.” and com on daylight saving; realizing] course, will last until the Resurrec- Little bo; , ys appearing In mab. new police whixs wagons. ce that the farmer gets his harvesting] tion Day. The Bible is truly inspired. petits): cakeamne Gar disturbing me as pits. ‘for ae completed during the first of the Poi ie tae Aution ” 2bR: 1, 2 element could be upon close analy- ¢ Stock Bechange ‘follows a high precedent in | month of July, and his early and late ways an ° sis identified with the patient at forbidding employees of ite members from speculat- |work completed for the year by th phuatanty, ital Bre be alk From the Wise . WHERE DID YOU GET Jan carlicr age, or with annoying er mem f childhood’ ing in “The Street.” The Prince of Monaco will not |time, and that the evenings are late 7 WwW R pied pleasure, and is more profitable. ho does 1 Meat allow any of hig subjects to yambie in the celebrate |@POUSY UP till then, and that the late!” Now to speak a\word to “0. K. He te wot only idle w THA ORD } or oe evenings are really enjoyed most dur- ne ig idle who might Casino at Monte Carlo. ing July, August and September, 1 Let ant Suanie, Saleely: 99 called, rob] nothing, but eae lbs ei . 161.—GROG. conducting the operations. aan . wish to make the following suggee ee eee eo eee ete escrious| be better employ The word Grog is the abbreviatea| SP4! and France in the West Indies, Overheard on the B. R. T.: tion 4 . ictures, are i A It was Admiral Vernon who tntro~ e is foolishness with God, and man is Our ideas, lke pi corruption of the name of a cloth— duced into the navy the new “ id,‘ "That Congress pase a law that the I said to the fresh thing, I said, ‘lf you want a daylight saving period shall be fi but flesh, Casting aside carnality let girl to go with you, why don't you ask the one you | in “second Sunday in July until the] U8 Consider the love of God and tts see Saturday night—the one that lives in Flatbush?” | second Sunday in October.” od 80 loved the : * DR. J. RICE GIBBS. Mia only begotten! —Disappointments and shadows. Grogram in popular English of the|of spirits diluted with water and —Joubert. eighteenth century, and “grosgrain” | given out twice a day instead of once are to the soul fin French. a day In an undiluted state, made up of Wghts The ration thus came to ho’catled, The Omadhauns seem to be the ruling tribe in Ire | New Forks Api 26, 1922. thot not ‘periah but have everlasting what a thunder storm is to the |, gmiral vernon, who wore a coat— after the officer wha Intra- lend laa neath aus ut John: ili., 16. atr,—Sehiller. or according to some authorities duced it, spread of the a F ‘ ” ith the spread Lloyd George says we mual fight if Burope fights. | Your correspondent Eugene Ferris po Bc. | cocted snto a few words, came to be nicknamed “Old Grog” oa ute Renae to batt + By r a PP hcliedd — » ‘in the British Navy when he was'nate the ration. Red hands aorose the seal 4s one of those innocents at home who Bronx, N. ¥., April 27, 1923, Puller, he Brifish N hen b 7 i : 4A ——