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ratification undér the constl- tutional methods of the high con- fracting parties the existing agree- ment between Great Britain and - Japan which was concluded at London “ @n Joly 1%, 1911, shall terminate. And : that ix all Each signer is bound to 2% pect the rights of the others, and taking action In any contro- ‘wersy to consult with them. There fe no provision for the use of force to carry out any of the terms of the "© agreement and no military of naval sanétion lurks anywhere in the back- ground or under cover of these pla'n 4 direct clauses. Ri VE THE CAUSES OF WAR. “The surest way to prevent war Is to remove the causes of war. There is an attempt to remove causes of ‘war over & great area of the globe's surface by reliance upon the good faith and honest intentions of the nations which sign the treaty, solv- ing all differences through the proc- snes of diplomacy and joint consid- eration and conciliation, No doubt wh shall hoar it said that the region to which this agreement apples is ‘one ‘most unlikely to give birth to seriéus «disputes, and therefore an agreement of this character {s of little consequence. “History unhappily has shown that there is no corner of the earth so re- mote or #o valueless that it is not capable of giving cause for contro- very or even for war between the tripes and the nations. An agreement among the nations controlling thest islands has a very serious |mportance to the peace of the world. SUFFERING AND RUIN MUST - NOT COME AGAIN. | “We make the experiment here in ‘this treaty of ying to asgure peace “in that immense region by trusting the preservation of its tranquillity to the good faith of the nations respon- sible for it. The world har just passed ethrough re war the very memory “of which makes us shudder. We all ‘Believe deep in our hearts that this hideous destruction of life, this suf- fering and ruin, which still beset us. | must not be permitted to come aguin -if we can prevent it. “If the nations of the earth are still in the innermost recesses of thut. eonsciousness planning or dreaming of coming wars and ionging for con- ‘quests, no treaties of partition and go alliance can stay them; but If, a3 I firmly hope, the world bas learned @ frightful lesson frown the hwful ex- periences of the great war of 1914 then our surest appeal in order to prevent wars in the future must be . 49 the hearts, the sympathies, tho reason and the higher impulses of . mankind. “Such an appeal we make to-day by this agreement among four great na- tions, We rely upon thelr good faith “to carry out the terms of this instru- iy THURT, BADLY, AS BLAST CAUSES | PANN HARLEM Released Gas in Consolidated Plant Ignited by Spark From Machinery. 2? TAKEN TO HOSPITAL. Excitement Intense in Thickly Populated Tenement District Following Explosion. An explosion of gas released from @ purifying tank in ‘the plant of the Consolidated Gas Company at 98th | and 99th Streets and First Avenue, a| little after 9 o'clock this morning, se- | verely burned seven workmen, two of | whom wore removed to Flower Hos- pital, The others went to their homes. The plant ts located in one of the most thickly populated tenement sec- tions of Hailet, and there was some: | thing like @ panic in the neighborhood. | It required the calling out of tie re-| serves of the East 104th Street Stu-| ten, who held back the crowds chat | surged ebout the streets, wondering what had happened. The two moat seriously injured men were: : Dunbar Van Devere, electrician, thirty-one years old, of No, 177 Kast 7th Steet, and Edward McAlinn, wwenty-tight, hiv helper, of No. 1014 fecond Avenue. ‘The other yictims'were: | Dominic de Alincisio, twenty, o1 No, 2238 Pacific Street, Brooklyn; | Louis Seo, thirty-seven, of No. 196! | First Avenue; John Walsh, torty- five, of No, 178 Bast 118th Stree’; Patrick Matthews, foreman, sixty- five, of No. 174 East 96th Street, and Patrick Kane, fifty, of the sume nd- dress. The explosion occurred, singularly enough, while Van Devere and Me- Alinn, employees of a contracting firm, were at work chang.ng the clec- tric equipment In the basement of the purifying house so that the hazard of explosion might be removed. While they were at thelr task on a terminal box, a gang of five men under Matthews's direction were 1)ft- ing the top from a purifying tank a short distance away. The weight of ment, knowing that by #0 doing they will prevent war should controveisies | “ever arise among them. If this spirit prevails and rules we can have no shetter support than tho faith of na- Hons. “Por one, I devoutly believe the vmpirit of the world is such that we can trust to the good faith and tha high ‘purpose which the treaty I have laid before you embodies and enshrines. “Agreements of this kind, I know, Ihave often been made before, only But there has been a fa) t | fire. ation to help us sustain it _ # spirit and and in truth. Pemreerst oad and ie tryth.” _ CALLS PACIFIC PLAN BRITISH SETBACK (auzanne Says Gritain Tried To ‘ Bar France, But Hughes Won. - PARIS, Dec. 10.~“The new alliance between England, the United States, France and Japan constitutes * jtephen Lausanne, the Wash- the metal top of the tank, measuring 10 feet by 16 feet, required the use of a block and chain device, It was bs- ing hoisted off eo that tron shavings and other ingredients employed ‘in the removal of sulphur from the gus might be renewed. The electricians had no knowledge that the top of the tank was to be taken off, ao they kept at their work. A moment or two after the tank lid was removed when the basement of the purifying house wes becoming filled with released gas, there was an electric spark and instantly a flash and an explosion. The flash of gas filled the room. buraing all those in it severely. Van Devere and McAlinn were flung to the floor by the explosion, as were the workmen about the tank. The clothing of several of them was set Although most of the men were dazed by the detonation and suffered from burns about the face and hand, some of them ran for fire extinguish- ere and hand grenades and at once set to work putting out the fire, which had caught the woodwork In places. A fire alarm was sent in and Bat- talion Chief Michael Ruddy arrest with Engine Companies Nos. 53, 9: se a rst wee “ond OAS STILLMAN'S out. But the firemen had to go into the purifying room and help take out the injured men, for whom ambu- lances hed been summoned from Flower, Harlem, Reception and Belle- vu Hospitals, ~ In a temporary hospital the sur- geons attended to the burns of the workmen, finding it necessary to re- Move one or two of them. ARMS CONFERENCE ADOPTS MR. ROOT’S 4 CHINA POINTS Secretary Hughes Reports Satisfac- tory Progress on “Far East” Work. WASHINGTON, Deo. 10.—Seeretary Hughes opened the plenary session vy reporting “the most satisfactory prog- reas’ in the Committees on Pacific and Far Wasterm Questions. He briefly reviewed the committee's work. The fret subject considered, he said, was China, “Most important deciarations” were made by the powers regariing the open door and China’s sovereignty, independence and administrfative in- tegrity, he said. He told of adoption of the Root points regarding China, and suggested that the resolution embodying these points, already adopted by the whole @onferencs sitting as a Far Eastern Commitee, be confirmed and formally adopted by the plenary session. ‘The conference officially adopted “four points” resolution which is “a cl for protection of and ‘onaveasions™ { - BRE WITNESSES Counsel for Banker’s Wife Charges that agents for James A. Still- man attempted to corrupt and bribe prospective witnesses in tho trial of bis divorce suit against Mrs. Anne U. Stflman were made to-day by de- fense counsel in a hearing before Su- preme Court Justice Morschauser. Brennan of Yonkers, chief of Mrs. Stiiman’s counsel, in applying for a commission to take testimony at Mon- witnesses, counsel for Mr. Stillman to name the agents charged with attempting to suborn Canadians, Mr, Brennan said he could mention but two at this time, Francis Lajois ana J. Albert La Fon- taine, both of the Province of Quebec. established that Canadian witnesses who testified for Mr, Stillman in pre- vious hearings misconduct between Mrs, Stillman and Fred Beauvais, the Indian guide, he received money in qacene of regular tt THE EVENING WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMB=R 10, 1921. RILRAVOCK MERINGOE. Sanam Mas Om ROM PRIS WN WICK WeRLD PHO Prize Vinning Persians, Long of Hair and Lineage, Aud Two Exhibitors.at New York’s Annual Cat Show easy Menon SAP ANEOW MARS Ei oEN HEADED BY CARDINAL LOGUE, WHO CALLS DE VALERA UNFAIR Primate Says President Should Not Have Prejudiced Dail, Will Summon Bishops and Would Consult People. (By Associated Press.) BELFAST, Dee. 10. ‘The Irish Independent announces to-day that it has received the following expressions of opinion from members of the hierarchy on Eamon De Valera's stand with regard to the Anglo-Irish peace agree- ment. Cardinal Logue—"I am in favor of the treaty being ratified. sion of the Dail Eireann, early next week. The country should be consulted.” Archbishop Gilmartin—Quoted as saying he is strongly in favor of ratification of the peace treaty signed by the Irish plenipotentiaries. Archbishop Harty—“I hope the peace treaty between England and Ireland will be ratified.” Bishop Brownrigg—"I heartily wish the peace treaty ratified.” Bishop Foley—‘It would be a great calamity if the peace terms were not ratified. Apart from a few particulars, the terms are far better than expected.” Bishop O'Doherty—"I am in favor of ratification. stand the President's annougcement.” Bishop Gaughran—Thinks the settlement ought to inaugurate an era of peace and prosperity in Ireland. Bishop Browne—In favor of ratification. Bishop Finegan—In favor of ratification. stage. I think Mr. De Valera in his declaration acted unfairly in prejudicing the det\ I shall probably call a meeting of the Bishops I cannot under Bishop Mulhern of Dromore—Does not wish to interfere at this other recognized charges. referred to Mr, of allegatio: performance” and private conclusion.” He sald: AGENTS TRIED TO. 'sasrs pointed shortly, This will Asserts Thirty-Three Will Support Allegations, FERRYBOAT TIPS AS HE POUGHKEEPSIF, N. Y., Dec, 10.— Fare Uu to $218 im No Tt side. Why? William Gilbert, ‘The chages were made by John F. Asked by Quterbridge Horsey of had $218, cards, ——“—_— Mr, Brennan asserted it would be the Wall Street explosion Sept was released from the on his own recognizance after the regarding — alleged was not wanted by Federal a witness fees, travelling expenses and Addressing the court, Mr. Horsey Brennan's delivery as an “extraordinary “nothing ibut a “We are willing to waive all that if given the names of those supposed to have After short debate Justice Mor- schauser granted the application to to Montreal at an open commission to begin sessions Jan, 11, the commissioner to be ap- be the first tlme since the beginning of the trials that hearings have been public. —< SCOOPS IN WINNINGS ‘Three-Card Monte Man Runs Hie The ferryboat Queens, approaching from Staten Ielund this morning had & Pronounced list toward the men's a negro, No, 218 West 41st Strect, had started a three-card monte game, which was filling his pockets with paper monev, All you had to do was tell him where marked money, lost, then spoiled the fun, When Gilbert was searched he He said he started with nothing but his ferry fare and thre» WALL ST, BOMB SUSPECT FREED. OMAHA, Dec, 10.—Ollke Stine, wres- tler and hotel clerk, arrested Thursday night as a suspect in connection’ with 16, 1920, y jail to-day riment of Justice notified police t Eiauthort= IRISH CLERGY URGE TREATY, — COLLINS IS RALLYING ARTICLE 2 IN NEW | TREATY JUST UKE TOSUPPORT TREATY WISIN ARTILE 10 sss MANY SINN FEINERS | (Continued From Virst Page.) ——" i al'gnment of the two doubtful Cati- net members, Barton and Cosgrave, on the side of the treaty, allowing it a majority of one, is regarded as a master political stroke. He |s about the only politician nov exceedingly popular, Most of them are greeted with cold stares by the crowds which stand in front of the Mansion House to watch the shifting ‘ of the political ranks, But when Col- | lins appears there is wild acclaim. |' ‘Talking with men and women inthe | crowd, it was evident the people are doing their utmost to force ratification of the treaty by the Dail. Several said they had communicated with thelr Dail representatives, imploring a vote for the treaty. However sure ratification seems, there ts an anxious air among the peo- ple. The city Is more sober than It has been since the truce, In the Mansion House crowds many kneel to pray. street during the political haranguing Inside. The street musicians play songs of peace where formerly they played the republican marches, fhe sudden turn of sentiment power {s met. to be taken.” This comparison different. Senator Borah ticle 10, surprising to most of the observers.| son was President. muster enough backers to lead the op- position party in the future Govern- ment, as was at first expected. Fol- lowers say he will not submit to tak- ing an oath of office pledging alle- giance to Britain after his repudiation of the allegiance. The newspapers and the clergy have’ been the most important fac- tors in his repudiation. The press scolds him for repudiation of the plenipotentiarles he himself was pledged to support. Gen. Mulcahy, chief of staff m1 the army, is believed to have swayed the forces to Collins's side by his attitude against the President, Col- ins himself is the loved teader of the forces, however, as he ied them many times in battle. Adjutant Gen- cept the new article 2. Collins. Tho presentation of this the plens against De Valera probably will |Defore force him to lead tho outalde oppo- | Of the treaty, sition to the Government, which will | ple: fight the Irish Instead of the English i¢ the Dail follows the wishes of the majority. which contain th principles read as follows: “To the ace of hearts was—but you| ‘The six women members of the Dall respect the treal, where, he sald, the allegations| petectives Giordano and Crerend | Bireann are expected to vote with De| {he Independence und the territo would be supported by thirty-three] aay they placed two bete with|V#lera, They are Countess Markie-| Of china. sahil wicz, Mrs. O'Callaghan, widow of the former Mayor of Limerick; Mra, Pearse, one of whose sons was ex- ecuted’ after the Easter rebellion; Dr. Ada English, Mrs. Clarke, whose husband was one of those who signed the Republican proclamation — of Easter, } and Mary MacSwiney, wister of Terence MacSwiney, who provisions of the Article IL the Uni treaty, tected as against external or les that shall Sinn Feiners here are greatly im- pressed by the dramatic Indorsement| sation is entered of the treaty+by Bishop Fogasly, tbe| the powers to consult wi Sinn Feln Bishop of Killaloe, whgse|®# to “efficient measu: house was attacked by auxiliaries o and whose life was threatened dur- | tion" by any power, the terror for his support of the to note that these " Republican Army, (Continued From First Page.) Britain and France to see to it that the “aggressive action” of any other The obligation ts con- veyed in the requirement that the powers communicate with each other “in order to arrive at an understand- ing as to the most efficient measures reveals significantly than anything else the strides which have been made by the Harding Administration toward tn- | ternational co-operation even though the wording of the formula may be more and some of the| Price to get irreconcilables may oppose Article but the Democrats who favored Ar- together with the Repub- licans under the leadership of Sen- atorLodge, who now embraces Ar- Ucle 2, without hesitation, will form a strong enough coalition to put the treaty through, thought it would not| conference at No. 10 Downing Street. be surprising to eee a reservation at- Women say their beads in the) tached to Article 2 to the effect that | dation of the agreement,” he charac- the United States assymes no obli- gation under that article to use mili- tary or naval forces unless Congress} “I shall by joint resolution so approve. But the situation is different to- egainst De Valera in all this seems| day from what it was when Mr. Wil- placed Secretary Hughes, indeed, cead to|1ast array |the plenary session these principles| fight of Ireland for freedom. dge announced the text be apparent between the four princi} might be subject to dispute in t Far Bast, and a possible aggressi action by any power. The first of the| *!ve action in the Far Las: make it incunybent upon States as well as the other powers to seo to it that China is pro- ression, Thus the treaty between the four powers will embrace the agreements a revious!: he | died after « long hunger strike last | Previowaly Teached ma to the princl-|as a solution of the German Ea Only this time a solemn obill- ISH AMERICA RAP TREATY, UT ——LETERN DEE (Continued From First Page.) McSweeney of Boston. But none of the speakers velled his disapproval of the terms of the agrement and each renunciation was greeted with resounding applause. “Were the principles for which Lord Mayor MoSwiney and Kevin Barry died the principles that were laid down in London?” asked Mr. McSweeney In the course of his ad- dress, A “No” that was heard by every- body im the hotel was the answer. “{ feel no bitterness or rancor to- ward those who have failed,” seld Justice Cohalan. “They never had the real Republican principles of Ireland at heart.” The Disarmament Conference and the four power treaty were de- nounced by all the speakers. “England,” declared Justice Cohalan, “is making renewed efforts to get control of the United States through the Disarmamgnt Confer- ence. But Harding and Hughes will be no more able to get a scheme of thatskind through than were Wilson and House. We are prepared to lock the way.” There were several hundred dele- gates in attendance from all parts of the Central States. At the Town Hall in West 434 Street, the Rey. Father Francis P. Duffy, Chaplain of the 69th Regi- ment, addressing the League for Po- litical Education on the subject of “rhe Irish Question From an Amer- ‘can Point of View,” said: “For the present I think that the unity of Ireland 4s a more important question than the exact extent of Independence. Get an Irish Govern- ment going and the country can be relied on to get in time anything it demands. And very likely under demands, And very likely under Protesant leadership. “My position is that American sym- pathizers with the Irish in their struggle should leave it to them to determine what they want, and then back them up in their determination, whatever it may be. It !s their coun- try. They have made the fight. They know where the shoe pinches. Mcd- means of settling domestic questions. Let the majority prevail. “As for my own views on the sub- ject, I do not place so much em- phasis on the new oath as I do on (he partition of Ireland. Ireland is too small to be cut up into two coun- tries, It would be better to fight out their differences under one Govern- ment, the points of which they would lose in time, and align themselves !n parties on economic lines. “The acceptance of the Crown would deprive the Irish Unionists of their only real grievance—namely, that under the republic they would lose the privilege of entering other parts of the British dominion as fellow sub- jects. It would be worth almost any the Irish Free State going on its way in a spirit of unity and confidence. No man can prophesy how any country in Europe shall be governed thirty years from now. Bishop Gallagher blamed the split in'the ranks of tie active Irish sym- pathizers in this country for what he intimated was the failure of the While he did not advocate the repu- terized it as “lowering the flag of Ireland and substituting the banner of tyranny—the Union Jack, we in America had been united im the past year,” he declared, “the Trish delegates would have secured a fuller success in London.” At the conclusion cf tho opening ac- The Democrats] dress of Bishop Gallagher Michael J It is believed he will not be able to|are committed to the idea of Article 10, 80 they can hardly refuse to ac- Ryan of of Philadelphia was chosen temporary chairman of the conven- tion and Diarmind Lynch, secretary. Similarly,| The Rev. Father McCabe of Kansas Mr, Harding ts not unlikely to agree| City offered so eloquent and moving to such a reservaticn as he originally voted for and Mr. Lodge sponsored. The rights in the Pacific which] @pplause. might be/disturbed are mainly the rights of the principal powers with respect to China, John Hay, the dis- tinguished Secretary of State of the|OABLIS FINANCIAL PLAN TO DE|™ McKinley Administration, America on record as guaranteeing the territorial integrity and political independence of Chna and placed the | Stock Exchange, to-day cabled Eamon other powers on record as willing to observe the principle of equal com- mercial opportunity in the Far East. The principles written by John Hay|tions in the United States. have been proposed again by Elibu | SUasest Root as a member of the American eral O'Sullivan also is known to back| delegation, and proclaimed anew. & prayer that many of the delegatos ‘6 moved to tears, and at its con- cli yn the gathering burst into wild Mr. Ryan, in his address. advised calm deliberation and studied thought in place of dec! ‘tion and oratory. WALERA, Farson, Son & Company, No. 111 Broadway, members of the New York De Valera, head of the Irish Republic Government, asking if he would en- tertain a proposition of refunding out~ standing Irish Government oblilga- It was ed that the firm would float a new issue of Irish securities, the pro- éeeds of sale of which would be used to redeem the bonds sold during the several years to finance the rately” so that conceivably the United States, Great Britain and France might be allied on one side a: Japan, if the latter took any The new treaty represents a new idea in diplomacy, Instead of rang- ing all the friendly powers on one side in an entente as against another group of powers which might poten- This language, together with the| tially be construed as having oppos te especially | interests, this pact gathers together the very powers who are likely 10 have disputes with cach other and binds them to keep the peace under penalty of ppoaitian by the other members of the group. Something of the same kind is being talked of to preserve European peace roblem, as, for instance, a treaty between France. Germany and Great britain into requiring ich . quiring | which would in the same way guar t shall be taken to meet any “aggressive ac- It is interestin, “efficient meas- ures” can be taken “Jointly or re antee the one against the aggression of the other. Mect Sections of Tecelved by 1 mot been received by 4 P.M @raring copy which bas not been publication office by 1 P.M. Friday, and postive sy OF TAN g SAN BY CONT HE FREED IS FOUND (Continued From First Page.) of Slaughter's death in the following manner: After Slaughter's party abandoned the automobile about ten miles from here, they made for the rough coun- try. Their progress was hampered as one of the negroes had been probably fatally wounded in an exchange of shots with a posse as the automobile J rushed through Benton, All day the ahead of the pursuers. Several times, according to Howard, they could have shot down members of the posse. This, however, was not the idea of the band, Toward night the posses drew in closer, In the wildest shelter they could find the daring criminals paused. Howard declared during this pause he gained possession of all the guns with the exception of Slaugh- ter’s revolyer, Slaughter was lying on the ground, his weapon under his head. From the .night came the voice of pursuers demanding, that 'the band surrender, ‘ 1 Slaughter started up and grakbed his Howard deciared ‘he .then shot him, twice in the head and once in the body. Howard, with two of the negroes, advanced toward the posse and surrendered. Three negroes fled into the wilderness. é eens POLICE SAY HE FLED RUM CASE WARRANY Man Sought on Newark Bribery Charge, Excapes From Home. Max L, Stegman, executive clerk in the Department of Parks and Pub- lic Buildings of Newark, surrendered to-day to the United States Marshal and was released in $10,000 ball ote charges of fraudulently obtaining a registered letter alleged to have con- tained permits for 100 barrels o alcohol. Stegman is charged with haviny paid $2,000 to have the letter redirec ed to Harry Colien, whose real nam is said to be Sandford ‘ax. A war- t was issued, but when the polic went to Cohen's home, No. 133 ingston Street, Newark, they r do aid Electric Utility Lamps $3.95 4 Ue tHe, Sigs 130 East [Sth Street Ohh Se. & Bway 46th St. & B'way Notice to Advertisers . Display advertising type copy and, release ordere for either she weok day Morving World or The Erening World if receiv ‘preceding publication Space may permit and in order of receipt. at ‘The World Office. ade vy The Worid must be recelred by 1 P, ML. afer $B. M. ihe day a be inserted only as Copy containing engrarings to be Display advertising. type cony for the | Su e Sunday World must. be, M. ‘Ghursduy preceding publies- fon aud r Must be recelved by 2 P.O Friday. Copy containing engravings to be mado by The World musi be received by Thursday noon. Sunday Main Sheet copy. type copy whish bas Friday, and en: rocelved In th ron orders not received by 5 P.M, Friday, wil be omitted a» conditions require, rigidly ia the order of Tatest receipt and posittve release Display copy or orders released tater (han as provided abore, “wutu ‘omitted wil not setve. 10 fy igcounts of any character, contract oF others THE WORLD Oligo. MALLON.—On Friday, Deo, 9, LIZA RETH, beloved wife of Michael Mallon and: mother of Mrs, Mary Lokay, at her home, 11% Montauk av., Brooklyn, Funeral on Monday, Des, 12, ut \ A.M. FUNERAL DIRECTORS. ‘Com juperal Service A plete Ft 5 tm an atmosphere of refinement “The best costs mo more." FRANK E. CAMPBELL ‘THE FUNERAL CHURCH” Ine. (Non-Sectarian) Broadway at 66th St. LOST, FOUND AND REWARDS. LOsT—Fitted bro vi case, Nitin “Marked ae oTs Nea tina sone fe ML juestions. ‘Telephone Stuyvesant 4700, aak for Hayes, YAN “Lost and Found’ artict @dvertised In The World or isteegt to “Lost and Found Bureau,” Room 108, World Building, will be listed for inirty days, These lists can be Peon at any of The World's Offices. “Lost and Found” advertisements ean be left at any of The World's Advertising Agencies, £ cat fugitives kept jus® sed