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Hig Btoritr, ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH 1 BPudlished Dasiy Except Sunday by Tho Prom 1 hing | mpany. 59 to 63 Park Row, New York }. RALPH PULITZ Presi ! a, AN SHAW, Treas JOSEPH PULITZER Jr, Sec — Prieta as — EMIER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, cereal * loc! news published hereto PASSPORT COMMUTATION TICKETS. commuta- York com- FTER many A tion” is a MuUyTs, The Ne nounced that commuters warnings, “passport fact tor some New York Central and West Shore have an- must affix their photo gr to monthly tickets as a means of identifica tion. For July this order applies to only a few of the more distant commuting towns. The expectation is {hat it will be extended toward the city in’ sue ceeding month Possibly the railroads do not wish to cause more inconvenience than nec- essary in case the courts do not uphold their rights. It must be admitted that the railroads have a meias- ure of justification for this action, due to the com mon practice of “scalping” and “renting” tickets sold for individual use. Commu he railroads view ii, ts not the sale of a given number of rides but rather the sale of a service to an individual. In effect, the railaad expects to collect a certain sum from a certain town for carrying a certain pro- portion of the residents to and from the ¢ as often as required The railroad’s return is measured by the number and legal test anticipate m service, of tickets purchased. If four persons contrive to travel on three tickets the railroad’s receipts are cut by the price of one ticket. If returns are un- profitable, rates are lose. “It is true that this sale-of-service idea would be more clearly defined if the railroads did not limit commuters to a maximum of sixty rides per month. And in case identification by photo is demanded it would be no more than fair for the rai nroye this limitation, which has certainly been neces- Sary under the ticket-renting regime. raised and all the commuters vad to re- President Harding promised a duty on lemons “10. front porch pilgrims from California. The “oPariff Bill as introduced lays a duty of 2 cents a pound. Can the old two-or-three-for-a-nickel Jemon hope to stage a come-back? DON'T GET IN THE WAY. N DEBATE on the Mellon refunding plan, Demo- ] cratic Senators Williams and Simmons are ia far stronger position than their minority colleagues, Underwood and Reed, who oppose this grant of power. In. the tight of recent events it is not for Demo- ¢rats to criticise such a proposal. They have had experience. In the last Congress they saw bene- ficial executive negotiations held up for political Purposes and to satisfy groups of voters with alien sympathies. The same conditions will exist if Treasury agree- ments must be ratified by Congress. Politics and the influence of the hyphen will work for or against settlements of benefit to the United States, but which might help or injure foreign nations. It is only human that Democrats in the House and Senate may teel like retaliating. It would be only natural for them to imitate their opponents and pay off old scores by obstructive tactics. But that is not the way to serve the Nation, Give Mellon a free hand. Then hold him and his party to responsibility for the settlaments he makes. Bill Haywood is coming back from Russia to 0 to jail. “Of two evils choose the lesser THE DOUGHTY DAWES. T WOULD be interesting to have some sort of mental-dictaphone record of what Cabinet members and bureau heads at Washington thought when Mr. Dawes talked to them Wednesday It would be interesting to know what President Harding and the members of Congress thought of the speech. As Director of the Budget, Mr. Dawes has most definite and far-reaching ideas of his job. He evi- dently regards himself as a sort of Super-Assistant President, Cabinet members and Mr. Da for the Presider Such comment on the Dawes idea of the job is no means adverse criticism. several degrees above Congressmen, the Vice President. What wes says is expected to “ when he speaks go by It is an open and more than debatable question whether such a Super- Assistant President would not prove a highly valu- able addition to government But it may be remarked that Congress had not the slightest intention of creating such superior position when it passed the present tiable”” Budget Bill. Mr. Dawes is in for trouble if he tries to make the job as big as he sees it. AVith absolute support from the President, Mr Dawes might be able to do what he has started out to do, But any executive weakness will result in retaliation by the Cabinet and Congress, system of he ae A RIN - * ed to Mt oF not otherwise credited in this paper THE EVENING OVERDUE. THE of Harding's responsibility becomes a hundredfold direction foreign policy, President ] XN heavier with the passage of the peace resolution. For he cannot leave the country guess ing longer what his for ign policies are or whether he has any. The President has openl, stated that a declara- tion of peace cannot of itself sutfice to bring this Nation into proper relations with peace. He has insisted that treaty negotiations of a spe- cific kind must follow the peace declaration, and he has even gone so far as to say in plain words that “the wiser course would seem to be to engage under the existing treaty Whether the President merely said this to. test ou, the irreconcilables and bitter-enders in the Senate in order to get an idea how much he might have it later, or whether he meant it as a hint of the definite course to which he is determined to adhere, remains to be seen, It will have to be seen prety soon, ywever, be- cause the peace resolution no longer acts as a con- vement object or goal just ahead, behind which the further plins and policies of the Administration— the absence of plans and policies—can he concealed. Is the Treaty of Versailles to be resubmitted to the United States Senate or is it not? If not, what plan of treaty-making with the Cen- tral Powers is to be tollowed? hese are questions that have to be answered di- rectly the United States—nearly thirty-two months after the firing ceased and two years after the sign- ing of the Treaty of Versailles—becomes, by act of Congress, al peace. The Constitution does not provide that the Sen- ile, which advises and consents on treaties, shall als) take the entire initiative in making them. The President cannot avoid committing himself to leadership on the side of foreign affairs much longer. WHO'LL STAGE THIS BOUT? HE great t—and the enormous “gate” —in the event at Jersey City this afternoon est another sporting championship battle which ought to be staged right here in Manhattan. We refer to the championship of the Board oi Aldermen; and suggest that this should be decided soon, the receipts going to charity. No agreement has been reached as to who won the impromptu Falconer-Kenneally bout last Tues- day. Alderman Falconer claims that Tammany ganged’ him. ‘Tammany says only two blows wey struck, the first being Kenneally striking Fal- coner, the second, Falconer striking the floor. Falconer disagrees on all points except that he struck the floor. Why not decide the matter in regulation style, the winner to designate the charity to benefit from the receipts—including motion-picture rights? Which would profit, the Fifth Avenue Hospital or the Bowery Mission? If a preliminary were desired it would be difficul! to find a better one than a three<ornered novelty match from the Board of Estimate, featuring Hylan, Craig and La Guardia in their acoustamed roles. inter A NEW BLOW FOR AN OLD LIE. A ECHO of the campaign of 1920 is sound- ing. Delegates from thirty-three Govern- ments are meeting in Geneva under the auspices of the League of Nations as authorized by Article 23 of the Covenant. This is the article which was “exposed” by Mrs. Arthur L. Livermore, a member of the Executive Committee of the Republican National Committee. Mrs. Livermore asserted that a clause in the Cove- nant “not only recognizes and ratifies but legalizes traffic in women and children.” The ‘Wilson League” for the purpose of cam- paign propaganda was capable of anything—even nership in the white slave traffic The United States as a Nation is not represented at this conference, but it is not wholely safe from baneful League influence. An officer of the Public Health Association is there. So too are representa- tives of Jewish and Catholic organizations for pro- tecting women, and also the Y, W. C. A. Of course these social workers are not going to legalize traffic in women.” Mrs. Livermore's state- ment was only a campaign lie, a trifle more bald and sensational than most of the other canards which the G. O. P. sponsored in the “anything-to- beat-Wilson”” movement. To keep the record straight, it is worth while to recall thes? when their falsity is revealed TWICE OVERS, ‘ ‘I AM sick and tired of riding down in the subway mornings with these flappers all dressed for picnics, but in reality going to business.”-—An Inter- ested Father. ees “cc ENTAL tests should be given to all children, and those who do not come up to standard should be segregated for special education which will Fil them for better cilizenship and also protect those of high mentality.""—Dr, Rufus oon Klein Smid, domo | The Boss Salabdeheeiaiasiaieaneenteaneiateeatantaten saoemenmenanenmet SATURDAY, JULY .2, 1921, Dictates an Important Letter! By © to the Incapacitated. of Tue Evening World that hundreds ¢ and disabled ex-service march upon the Capitol at Washing- ton prompts this letter. That conditions exist is entirely beyond be- lief, conditions where’ men who had been willing to lay down their lives for a country and, after making the world safe for democracy, to return and actually have to entreat the Gov- ernment for more prompt relief for their wants and ailments ‘The main question of the comp is placed at the Fort McHenry Vo cational School for Wounded Soldiers. ating diseased men will such uint made reques' to be allowed to study liking, but are often ignored and com- order to accommodate the the school, I have heard of cases where men in the hospitals are being ill-treated The fault does not come through any action of the ment, but rather through the manipu lation of affairs by those assuming the responsibility of running the hospitals. It is true that our G ernment is paying and paying dearly toward the maintenance of these hospitals and vocational schools, and nobody has the authority to retain any funds that should be rightfully spent in making the ex-service man capable of retaining the world. The fact that he is in- capacitated should not convey the idea that he should be treated like Is in Washington to investigate s ever’ i hile at these various pli ain whether everything progressing. It is a is sad reflection upon the heads of tho in charge of bettering the conditions among soldiers, that these wounded have reached a stag it becomes necessary to march ‘apitol themselves in order justice is meted out and’ to sec to it that they are not deprived of that little benevolence the Govern ment grants them. CHARLES WEBBER. Ex-Service Man poot where to the Mr. Lewisohn’s Mensnge. To the Haitor of The Pxening W The following is a mes |to the Hebrew Sheltering ¢ |erant Aid Society of was read ings LRe nd Immi- America at one of and which I its recent might meet thought be of interest to your readers rding Ave the ¢: were en ing the to the Scriptures, 8 most of the as farmers in dat that mselves in ”, When the op nthe land was N most of the in Jows till time th land distinguished’ th vocation, Later portunity to wor denied to the Jews countries, they turned their ener gies to commerce ‘and industry, and I need not dwell on the fact ‘The men attending these schools have | | one particular trade which is to their pelled to take up something else in| officials of | his standing in| It should be the duty of those'} I sent | which From Evening World Readers | What kind of a letter do you find most readable? | that gives you the worth of a thousand words in a couple of hundred? There is fine mental exercise and a lot af satisfaction in trying te say much in a few words. Take time to be brief. | When | are Isn't it the one that they have been must suc- cesful in that direction. The main ason for the success of the WS as bankers and in trade has been their integrity and depend- ability which earned tor them thy contidence of the community During the Napoleonic when the German Grand Duke ot Hesse left for the front and wanted to safeguard his posses- sions during his absence, he did not deposit his property with any large bank or bankers publicly known in the large centres, but ad chose a small banker of country, with whom he de- posited his’ wealth without any security, On the Grand Duke's return from the war this small country banker, whose name was Rothschild, handed him back his possessions with interest added at Was the toundation of the great wealth and standing of the Rothschild family, based on hon- wars his esty and trustworthiness. 1 am confident that the main reason for the success of the Jews all over the world as bank- ers and in industry and confidence which the J the ADOLPH LEWISOHN dway, June 30, 1921 Doc Congress, M. D. Attention, folks of U.S. A.!’ And list to what Doe Congress has to say; For he lias cured your moral ills With A. S. L.'s reforming pills. At surgery he fills the bill y cutting 6ut each human's will we poor mortals cannot think Our brain is cramped from vin (red ink) As a chirapractor he He patteth Friend spine And made of him 4 master mind+ ‘The U. 8. A. hath quite a find Optician? Surely he hath way ‘To remove that morning after-haze; Doe Congress sure is very wise He pulls the wool right o'er our eyes. What cares he for physicians? Bah! Or for materia medica? What know these men of pill and k near-beer saveth a Cong lite? So tf you folks fain would he ill, And you have heart disease or chill, Doe Congress you must surely try If he can't cure you—well, then die HIM LENNIE Richmond Hill, N. Y., dune 2s. is fine, Volstead on the 1921 oMore 1 To the Valitor of, ‘The Eyeing World Your rial, “More Fruits,’ in Thursday's Evening World was very but not, 1 believe, truth= its, interesting, ful In mathematios things to be true we ostensibly, which known to be untrue, actually bas- able to prove roof on axioms and proved But somewhere there is a ing the theorems. fallacy. Somewhere in your proof of custom wh mon langu ance in affecting er, I Y thi to w UNCOMMON SENSE By John (Copyright BE A GOOD LOSER If we all liked to lose, ambitionless lif 1921, He feels chagrined when he anything he does not show it. To whine, to lose your te show jealou judgment. You may feel badly beca ought to, but remember that y sponsible, For no chance of winning you shoul if you lose, is p Blake. by Jobn emper, to invent excuses. to oor sportsmanship and poor use you have lost, and you ou, and no one else, are re- the competition was one in which you had dn’t have entered it. If you did have a chance, it was your fault that you did not im prove it. Be a good loser, therefore nent, But don't lose too often. and generops to your oppo- Don't be so little concerned about losing that you never try to win. Don't feel that it When it is over have goes. makes no difference how the race a quiet little conversation witn yourself, and give general instructions not to let the same thing happen again. There is such a thing as being so good a loser that you like to lose. And there are no competitions run off in this world which you can afford to enter merely for the pleasure of letting some other man win. You are perfectly justifie have lost. You are justified in for a lecture on the folly of losi in the end have to part with his and become a mere cumberer o Try to win as hard as you taake up your mind that you will win the next. that you will win oftener than din feeling bad when you taking yourself into a corner ng. The continual loser will self-respect and his courage, f the earth. can. If you lose next time Determine you lose and that you will win as nearly 100 per cent. as possible. Then when you do lose, y at grace, fpr you will know th happen very frequently. Blake.) , BUT DON’T LOSE OFTEN. this would be a shiftless and au It is natural to want.to win in any competition, business or athletic. Any self-respecting man would like to feel that he can outstrip the other fellow in any race he enteres. loses. But if he amounts to ou can bear it with a better such a thing is not going to Prohibition's harmfulness you have made a mistake Take, as an example, its influence | on my own neighborhood, Two sa- | loons, formerly dealing out treacher- | ous poisons, have become automobile Jugencies, Another is a bank, the encourager of thrift, whjch, in turn, the forerunner of prosperity brawls th Drunken nt lives, are, vod en wh 8 (ol ho might have imperilling inno- nk God, gone for sed to be regular rather, victims) and been called, in wom- *bums,” have assumed more decent and prosperous appear- | than of old If the class may dividual, that i all local truly be juc if Prol ed by the bition is es in a like man- declare Prohibition | e' greatest blessing that ever came the American people, and th: Mhout speaking in hyperbole. PRWIN P. VOLLMER, | Evergreen, L. 1, June 30, 1921, ‘has the Wise The body is like a piano, and hap: Piness is like music, It is needful o have the instrument in good or- der,—Beecher. AU women who pine or want of love do so for something better to do. —Jane Swisshelm. die for want of It requires as much reflection and wisdom to know what is not to be put into a sermon ts what ts. —Lord Burleigh. The most manifest sign of wis: dom is continued cheerfulness —Montaigue, | | | | a) om E. W. Osborn om ls Halts emis Os NCE on @ time, once on a time, O Before the Dawn begun. There was a nymph of Dian's train Who was beloved of Pan; Once on @ time a peasant lad Who loved a tass at home; Once on a time a Saxon king Who loved a queen of Rome. The world has but one song to sing, And this ever Aew, The first and last of «ll the songs, For it is ever true; A little song, a tender song, The only song it hath “There was a youth of Ascalon Who loved a girl of Gath.” A thousand, thousand years have gons, And aeons still shall pass, Yet shall the world forever sing Of lum who loved a tass— An olden song, a golden song, ( And sing it unafraid ; “There was a youth, once on a time, Who dearly loved a maid.” Stanzas of “Once on a Time,” from “The Phantom Company" (The Rook Fellows, Chicago), by Kendall Banning. Telling self-singingly how once on a time ie all the time, oes “The Mother as a Vamp.” .- Dr. David Martin talks to Doris, in “The Shield of Silence," (Doubleday- Page), a novel by Harrit T. Comes stock: “The majority of vamps. ‘They think ¢ strangle hold on their offspring; a right to mould or bully thera out of shape. The best schoo: 1 know ts run by a woman who says it takes her a year to shake off the average mother: after that the child becomes an individual and you can get a line u “That's tling, It's hard, too, on. mother: ‘Oh! 1 don't know often think if mothers « “nds to, their childre: riewds, T mean and not to ne human being has a rig! m from an= they iner reward, to love on fron duty. ne fifth comma nt is the only one with a promise. It needs it! Blessed is the mother who, in bringing up her children, members that she was some time more than somebody's daughter History Versus the Mighty “Ii.” ~~ - Gilbert K own Chesterton, from hie | Mlustrated London News page, looks eut on this world of wars: Englishmen Some wer ying that Amertca rs late in joining the ainst Prussia how many years late in joining the same ssary strugele had resisted) Priasia dan, or even just « there would probably have reat W Sadowa even after there would probably no Sedan If England had resisted Prussia in the disgraceful affair of the Danish Provinces, there Would have been no. Sadowa, and no alliance af the two. or Sad- have huge ntral Empires to overshadow the world Tf England and everybody had protested against the partition o: Poland, there would probably have been no Prussia There would have been no Prus ianism, pessimism, no militar ism, no crushing load’ of debt and conscription, no panic of increasing armaments Behold what a burning up of his- y in the making a little “if" spain here and there might have kindled! His Heaven and His Dog. - - + J. Lockwood Kipling, father of Rudyard, was a writer, too. From his “Beast and Man in India,” re- issued after many years, this passage is taken: The ingenious Mr. Pope has a much-quoted passa t Indian whose untut him to hope t When admitted to al sky of heaven his faith him company before Mr. Pope Isped and inde befor: discovered, Astati poetry had created the hero Yud hishtira, who refused to ente heaven ‘at all unless his dog might xecompany him, Doubtless it time that the began at least as soon Star took up celestial with his fellows. . 8 Stopper jor a Subway. - + + William Butler The Dial, recall in numbers America wa revealed of dog-love as the dog- chorus work will in legendry be Yeats, writing in “If you must have a railway the best thing you can do with it is to put it in a tube with a cork at each end lyle’s reply to Rus- kin’s critivisin of subways It would be interesting to observe the initial velocity of those corks under pressure of a New York rush hour, . 2 2 Hours and the Work to Do.--- In Eden Phillpott’s naw novel, “Or- phan Dinah" (Macmillan), Joe Stock - man, master farmer, argues an evo- nomic case thus “As to hour in private you must me~—hours . what I say is that service—for that is how look at yourselves with are beside the question ‘Here's the work and the work must be done; and some days it's done inside seven hours, | shouldn't wonder, and some days it’s not done inside ight. But only the smail mind snaps and snarls for a regu * lation hour, and it is one of the most mean things to a man like me who never thought of hours, but only the work, that poor spirits here and there be jealous of the clock and down tools just of the time of the day For look at iy We ain't all bailt on the same pattern, and one man can do this sort of work an hour 4 fay quicker than he ean. So Tn for no silly rules, but just giv tuke to met the work done? Sad Joe's acres are in Dartmoor, where fogs are, ht hours’ sleep, work and eight hours’ pli Are these to the Stockman. philoso. phy matters like mists to be blown out to the Waiting sea? In any event, Joe is Mkely to be against Daylight Saving. if because th Mt hours? F % Y