The evening world. Newspaper, October 11, 1920, Page 14

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i — = i Se ee mee + yi . SRST es i LEAGUE CHANGES SOUGHT BY TAFT _ WilSon Welcomed and Acted } on Prédecessor’s Advice. SPRINGFIELD, IM, Oct. 11—The Pharge of Genator Harding and hia Managers that President Wilson tx- Morea mikgéstions as to changes or Phrasing of the Lenrue of Nations @ovenant made by former President Wart ahd other prominent Repwhil Gans, before the trenty was signed WR Paria, are complotely refuted by Gov. Cox in a statement issued here. Mn part, he says: “The time has come in this cam- Paign when it seoms necesary to Bring before the American jury the Teoorded evidence of the fact’ that the League of Nations in the com- pestte thought of the leading states men of the world to secure peace only, but also that beorporated im tt are all the suggestions that were honestly offered by icading United Blates citizens to accomplish the same md and for the further purpose of Meeting queruloua objections that might arise in partisanship, “It seems but yesterday that all the leaders of America’s thought and Policy were for the League of Na- tions, ‘The past eightecn montha' of | plot and conspiracy, holding up the Vitalization of the world and tearing at the heartstrings of humanity, for Political purposes, are as a night- mare. “In carrying out the partisan con- Spiracy, attempt has been made to enfuse tho ismue by assertions, fre- @vently repeated, that the President Was unwilling t6 confer with the Sen- Ate with reference to the League of Nations. Nothing ts further from the truth, Public attention is directed to e fact that when the Mresident re- lurned from France in February, 1919, with tho first draft of the covenant of the League of jons, he invited all We mombers of the Senate Commit- tee on Foreign Relations and all the gprabere of the House Committee on reign Affairs to the White House 0 a dinver, for a formal consultation, Republichns. and Democrats alike) President Wilson, Parte: nt dis-| Mr, President, If you bring back t Were there, and the Presi @paced the proposed covenany then, ¢ before thie meeting Henry ‘ages, had uttered his defiance ite that peace Should not be if It came an the re- #ull of effort in which the President a directing ha! A nattinan born in hatred and disoontent Was his goal, let the cost to civiliza- tor be what it might . “in sequence, & few days after the ference, Senator Lodge produged gfamous round robin, sled by Yoseven Republican | Senators. demared thet the Longue wa it arcepta nl: The WT neswented it who, Under pAruae lesneranry, |B 6 no suggextions of Any Kind for \shprovement a» & mwuans of pre- serving the peape of the world. “In this connection let it be em. ined that not one single sug- gested amendment, received from any Tes: ible source, went unheeded. Ins the majority of suggestions were requested by the President to be put into writing and were incorpo. im the revised draft, virtually Verhatim, “Former President William Howard Taft made four amendments and they were adopted. Charles BE. Hughes, former Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Sta fered seven @mendments and of them were sponte. Elihu Root, twice a member the Cabinet in succeeding Kepub- Tos Administrations, presented six Bmendments and five of them were adopted, “Then, after the President returned in July. 1919. with the treaty and the final Nraft of the covenant, he ugain inferred with all the members of the ate mittee on Foreign Kela- tions. The conference was public, in the sende that official stenographera Were presént and the questions und answers were given to the newspapers as rapidly as transcripts could be made, At this meeting there devel. oped the visible evidence that the Senatorial ring of the reactionary forces had perfected thelr, partinan conspiracy, that they had no dealre to derstand the covenant and that y Purposed to becloud and confuse the public mind, Thelr attitude was ,* evident and implacable hos- TAFT'S SUGGESTIONS FOUND , VERY HELPFUL. “Previous to this development the President had appeared in nm be~ fore the Senate and had discussed the Qreaty in submitting t—something no Other President had done in more than one hundred years. “Dx-President Taft was one of the men whowe views were asked and His ad- whose criticiam was invited. Busy Season Starts ‘Within «© Short Time Our Fastery Vii" ee "Seamed with | wore Prices on Slip Covers and Upholstery Work Positively Will Be Increcred ter To-day & Seve Money {ONE FITZROY S PC. SUITES RE- UPHOLSTERED i Hive tapestry Delivered and Btered Free lece Ssip Covers ATs WERE ALL MADE Cox Gives Out Proofs That ‘viee was notably found moat helpful | in the formation of the covenant, and it was literally followed. In view of the equivocal position Ex-President ‘Taft and other frienda of the League ti support of the League destructio 1 am herewith submitting the ¢able correspondence, initiated by him! udy of the draft & proper and necessary contribution to the present discus. sion; quoting Kis own words when Sincerity of mind and intelligence wan not beolouded by the partisan prejudice of a political campaign. In his final méseage to the President thie is what be said: "{ would like to send @ return and that ia that the t argue as to the Loaeue and ite nec Dilityto ge the dreadful unrest in Purope: the preasure of our alllen to re tify and secure peace at once: the need of the League with the United States to stabilize and to resist Bolshovisin; the necesmty for renewal, of negotiations if an important amendment tikes rik out Article X. We made; the rdity of a Congressional dec- laration of peace on one side; the giving up of all the objects of ‘war In such @ peace if Germany ‘were to make a similar decla tion.” The Governor then makes pubile all the cabled correspondence between Mr. Taft and President Wilson, car- red on through Secretary Turuity at_ the White House. It beman with thie request: PRES|DENT GLADLY WELCOMED | TAFT'S AIO. The White House, March 16, 1919. President Wilson, Paris: Former President Taft anke if he may cable © coonideration only, some is about whieh he haa. bees tninkide a great doal and which he would like to have you consider, He suid that these sug- gestions do not look to the change ot the structurd of the League, the pian of ite action of ity real char- | acter, but siinply to removing objvot- | conmeventious Ame! for a League which its language siderable change of longuage. TUMULTY, On March 18 the President cabied in olpher: Tumulty, Washington: In reply to your No. 16, appreciate Mr, Tals offer of suggestions and we come them, The sooner they are sent the better. WOODROW WILSON Four days later, after receiving Mr. Taft's Qrst monsage, the Prosi- dent cabjed « .) Paris, March 22, 1919. Tumulty, White House, Washingto + Please thank Mr. Taft for his mes. * and say that I hope tt will be useful. ‘OODROW WILSON, This was Taft's first moasage Washington, March 18, 1919, ‘Treaty with the League of Nations in | show that it, make more spqcific reservation of | Mr. ‘Tatt was by Lodge, a8 the arch conspirator | + — 435 5th Ave. Cor. 39th Street Tel. Murray Hill 3793 reeves R wees we have antici- pated just such anun- usual cam~ paign of price cut- ting as ha now hit the We have all = prepa better to the FIRST shop in New York to offer sensational reduc- tions in fine furs. Belgian Seal Coats $95 “Ae Marmot Coats $150 ‘Ss Mink Coats $475 TRE ss00 Hudson Seal Dol- mans $500 ‘iv Choice Seal Coats French Seal Coats Hudson Seal Coats New Seal Dolmans Sheppard Seal Coats PHB BVENING WORLD, MofDa LEAGUE CHANGES AT HIS-REQUEST ADMITTED BY TAFT Wa’ in Communication With “ Wilson at Paris, but-Still Calls Him Stubborn, SEATTLE, Wash. Oct, 11.—Former | President Taft, when shown the state- | recently had given permingion for the publication of correspondence between | vient Wilson and himself during afting of the League of Nations He also declared he had repeatedly referred to the fact the League constitution being drawn and that there was no clament of agerecy about the commufications ex- the subject of publishing he Monroe Doctrine, fx a term of duration of the League and the iimit unanimity of action Couneil and body of delegates and add tw Article XV. a in, Executive gates finds the difference of an exclusive domestic ey It shall recommend no nettle ment, the ground will be completely cut from under the opponents of the Leagne In the Article XV. will answer objection as to Japanese imnuti tariffs under Article XXI, 4 toi t doen not justify und whose toate bho as he Monroo Doctrine might could be removed without any cone | ‘ation as well as “Any ‘American state or states may arity of American P | terri independence of the whether member of the League or not, and may, in the interemte of American object to and prevent the fur- id wel- | ther transfer of American territory or | sovereignty to any European or non ring reservation alone would probably carry the treaty, but other would make it certain.” TUMULTY. This was followed by a letter from Mr, Taft dated three days later giv- ing suggastions wording of changes he had tn mind) and ab explabation as to the necess- Goy, Cox in. his statement, after giv- ig thé corresponde: from, the treaty as finally drawn to eation made by jin pe in full, quotes trom Manufacturer to Wearer 173 Broadway | Cor, Cortlandt St. Tel. Cortlandt 777 BIG CUT IN FURS! All Furs greatly reduced to meet nation- wide price-culling movement. Every Fur in Our Two Bi; Stores Now Half Priced! BUY NOW! Seal Coat Real Baltic Seal Coats Hollender Seal Dolmans Value $400. Value $400, Value $400, Natural Squirrel Coats Value $600. All Fur Neckpieces at Half Price! Fox Scarfs..... $25 | Beaver Shawls, ... Skunk Scarfs. .$25| Hudson Seal Collars. . $48 Skunk Collars. .$50|Hudson Seal Stoles Mole Scarfs. . .$25|Jap Mink Stoles Open All Day Columbus Day “aenasoanerstssreaneth the correspondence between the Prestdent and anyselt was broached to me by af emissary§pt the White House, L promptly saido go abvad," Mr. ‘Taft wald, “I had frequently peterred to the | ¥ correnpondens myselt and woul poariviy have published it if"t had been my business to do so," Deciaring be had favored accept- |" ance of 4 League. without reserva- | Hons and expresming disappointment that the United States bas not be- | 9 come & party to it, Mr. Taft held the Président rewponmible for the’ defeat e plan, The Wresident wrecked hy vague,” he said, “He wreoled "it with Article X., of which he is tho author. Personally 1 wouid stand for | Article X, because I ain exceedingly auxious for a League to be entab- Hahed. At the same time the Lengue to enforce Peace, of which | was Chairman, had po Article X. in ita! Proponition. “It had been clearly den verre ly demonstrated country will not stand for X. The stubbornnens of the nt In refusing to accept in. ment by the Senate of the ue covenant without Article X. aed the treaty. “Now Mr. Cox haa swallowed Arti- ole X. and declares that as Chief Ex- ecutive he will not approve the League without it, That means that with Mr. Cox we aball get no League, for ove if the Democrats elected every Si 1a} candidate which they | have In the field they would not have | enough to ¢ rowervations. “Harding, on. the other, hand already votud twice for thi fue With reservations and prot tha as President, be will indorse the’ onant without Article X, or a similar international agreement limiting arm- aments, provideing a court of arbi- tration apd a conference for dincu- rion of non-judicial character. That tn what Harding, as President, will give un 3rd Ave. & 121st St. home. Change does it all! 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