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EMBARGO PUT ON FREIGHT AS SHIP STRIKERS RIOT. ADMIRAL WILSON TELLS REPUBLICANS CHANGE IN TREATY WOULD. MOB BEATS STRIKEBREAKERS [CHOSEN to. BE Ooprright, 1910, by The Oo. (The New York World). ‘Preee Publishing NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 18, Ta AND WRECKS BOWERY OFFICE; EMBARGO ON OCEAN FREIGHT ———_ “Clubs and Fists Fly as 75 Men Attack Agency and Rout 250. DBADLOCK CONTINUES. Tie-Up Causing Loss of $5,000,000 a Day to Own- ers—50,000 Are Out. BH. Bi Walker, manager of the Coastwise steamships of the Federal ay Administration in New York, 4 ordered an embargo against freight destined for reshipment from this port on vessels controlled + by the Ratlway Administration, Many shipments are thus halted in various ; perta of the country. The reason for the embargo is the semi-paraly- sis of ocean traffic by the strike of seamen. The strike situation was marked by more bitterness to-day than at any other time since the walkout. There wasariot inthe Bowery this morning when seventy-five strikers tried to prevent ship owners from recruiting new crews. And the strikers were not at all calmed by the attitude of thé Railway Administration. Mr, Walker said the administration | now controls ships ofthe Morgan, Savannah and Old Dominion lines, He gaid the administration would not i yleld to, the démands of the strikers, who insist on the principle of the closed shop. Whether the embargo will extend to other shipping lines or not is not yet known. At the office of the Clyde Line it was said that President Ray- mond was attending a meeting this afternoon at which the question of an embargo was expected to be. dis- cussed. ‘The renewal of hostilities has caused an increase in the police guard. Boarding houses and ship- ping agencies are the chief objects ot attacks, the men being particu- larly tncensed against some of the boarding houses that have been re- ported as having shipped out strike- breaking crews. The riot was at No. 37 Bowery. ‘The strikers, armed with clubs and missiles, stormed an alleged strike- (Continued on Second Page.) View the City from the WORLD RESTAURANT, Vexday. Jay 18, 1018, ‘ioe Naa with P CLOSING TIME 7.30 P. M. Sharp on Saturdays for SUNDAY WORLD WANT ADS. Want Advertisements for The Sunday World must be in The World’s Main Office on or before 7,30 Saturday evening. ——— Positively no Advertisements will be accepted after this time, Send your Sunday Wor!d Want Advertisement in to-day 0 make sure of its publication, | York Radtways), 2-CENT TRANSFER ORDER 1S ISSUED FOR GREEN LINES Will Be Extended to Brooklyn Surface Cars in the Near Fuiure, Public Servica Commissidner Lewis Nixon late to-dag.sseuedamieerder authorizing and permitting-the New York Rathways {o"chargé cents for tranefer tickets from one of their lines to any other. ‘While the 2-cent charge applies for the time being only on the Highth and Ninth Avenue trolley lines (the New it was announced that a similar chargo Will go into effect on certain subsi@iaty surface lines of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company and eventually on all the surface Lines of the Greater City. In all of the cases allowed by the Public Service Commission it is pro- vided that the companiés must givo ten days’ notice. It was stated at the offices of the Public Service Commis - sion that the transfer, at 2 cents, would go into effect on Aug. 1. Counsellor Terence Furley of the Commission announced that the tive applications made by Brooklyn street railway companies had also ‘been al- lowed. Asked to specify just which companies would ‘benefit by the order, Counsellor Farley said it ap- plied to the Coney Island and Brook- lyn Railway Company, the Brooklyn Heights Railroad Company, the Coney Island and Gravesend Raflway Com- pany, the Nassau Blectric Railway Company and the Brooklyn Queens and Suburban Company, tramafer, at 2 cents, will be ‘permitted those Brooklyn companies,” he said, “which are not protected by the so-called constitutional franchise provision. Most, if not all, of tho surface lines of this city were in- corporated prior to the vonstitu- ‘tJonal amendment of 1874, and the power of the Public Service Commis- sion as to these appears, from the recent Buffalp rate case, to be practi- caily uniimited.” Counsellor Fastey before issuing his statement was in communication with both Public Service Commis- sioner Lewis Nixon and Gov, Smith in Albany. BROOKLYN BANKS GUARDED. Police Gay Cordon Is Only Usual Pay-Roll Day Pretection. Detectives had euch a cordon around each Brooklyn Bany to-day that mer- chants became alarmed and the rumor spread that there was fear of bomb out- rages. At Police Headquarters jt was plained that the guard was placed at every bank a8 a usual weekly precau- tion. An old order required detectives to watch the banks every Friday and Saturday, as on these two days most of the pay rolls are drawn. The special details are to protect the withdrawals, ——— Bay 0 Baby Bond. Our Booklet lists 4 ohh’ Saul’ "Bon 4a GEN. JOHN J. PERSHING, LW. W. PAMPHLETS ASKED BY TEACHER’ OF PUPILS OF RIC ---—~ Wanted Boys to Get Direct igtormation About Radical | ovement, Papers Show. A letter seized in tho raid on the I. W. W. Headquarters, No, 27 East Fourth Street, requested that the writer be supplied with literature ( be distributed among the pupils of the wealthy in a private school where she is a teacher, The letter was to day introduced as evidence before the Lask Committee investigating radical activities. It was dated Salina, Kan., 1919, and was addressed to 1 Headquarters, this city, and “Grace Canarle Plank (Mrs. R. L Plank)" The letter read ex:| “Will you please send me some lit erature suitable to use in an attemp to get your ideas and principles pre sented to @ group of boys of high school age? I teach in a private school where I have no restrictions It 1s my desire to let the boys get direct information ‘about the radical movements throughout the country before their prejudices become tu strong. Please do not select things that are so venomous as to antagon ize at the outset. It goes without saying that in a@ private school the boys, come mosjly from capitahstic homes. Give them a chance to «now why they are so much hated by yeur group before you strike them for it.’ Another letter, which Archibald E Stevemnon, counsel for the committe: explained, showed connection be:ween the L W. W. and the Left Wing of the Socialist, was placed on the record, It was taken fiom the files of the I. W. W. headquarters, bore the address, No, 839 54th Street, Brooklyn, April 22, 1919, and was signed by B. Richardson, ‘It read “I send @ few words of appreciation for the splendid work you are doing Gills, Loraine Street, Brooklyn, ‘and delivered some literature, and it made a good impression, Could you send me some literature so that I can con tinue the good work. Also I think | will be able to get some new mem bers for the I. W. W, In the mean time provide me with some leaflets and I will let you know from tlme to | time how things are progressing, | |am a member of M, and M. L. W. W ‘0, 300, No. 515,166. I should like} to be more active in the orranization |mut at the present time | am uctive in the Left Wing of the Socialist Party, trying my best to steer it in| | the direction of the 1. W. W." Magazines and pamphlets in Fin-| nish and Russian were introduced as| evidence by Mr. Stevenson and iden tified as having been taken in the GEN. PE icient Signatares’"O + YTON C. MARCH, DRY LAW REFERENDUM | ASSURED IN. MICHIGAN N NOVEMBER, 1920 ignatures’ OPtained on goin to Force Submittal t ETROIT, REFERENDUM election in November, 1920, A on Mie! 0 Voters, Mich,, July 18. at the higan’s ratification of national prohibition is assured, ac- cording to Hotel Men's It was sta cient signatu ty @ petition »Mcials of Association. ted to-day that sumM- res have been secured asking the Secretary the State of State to submit to the electors or rejection the Act lature early this year constitu. for approval of the Legis in formally approving onal Drohibition, $35,000 AYS HE RAISED OWN PAY AT HER EXPENSE Wants Exec Former H Com Vollowing all: ficlaries of the in, celving thelr gu of that organization, Surrogate Cohal: to-day ordered jerard B. Tow: president of ty Car Advertising Co, utors of Estate of lead of Advertising pany Ousted. jegations (hat the bene- estate of Benjamin ¥. the New York » were not re- st share of the revenues Milton nsend, Juiterman and lawyers, to show cause why they should not be demoved 18 executors and trustees wate will later an the applicat Wrledlander in vther benefalar Jesse Wineburgh. changed by the 1917, to tockholder, un: 4 reorganizuti wore reduced to (al ‘stock, Win najority stockh After Kinstel Winburn, The surro- set a date for hearing fon made by Amelia C. behalf of herself and tes, whose name was Supreme Court in June, the minority id it is charged that by ion Einstein's “holdings > 20 per cent of the capi- nburn thereby becoming older, n’s death, as Mrs. Fried: inder suys the by-laws were changed ind Winburn y $15,000 in 1915; in 1917, From 1910 to tinues, the net out of whi July, 1915, 200 Rescued At Shatt BLUEFIELD, Hed miners were k wrecked the T; to-day. Two h mine at th eral hours workmen kage with str qu fect Work . n to fi the Indu Sabo 18 of W Tin m expenses the owning class,” in Russian, which | as « strike measure. stion Of good oted himself a salary of $25,000 in 1916; $35,000 und $50,000 in 1918, 1918, the applicant con- earnings were $918,443. received. from » only $4,660, received $35,750. One of our members came to P, H.|6 KILLED IN MIN MINE BLOW UP, After West Virginia Is Wrecked, W. Va, July 18,—Six nan explosion that welf mine, near here indred men who were itn were trapped for | were rescued later! ie through the a. w ikes, stated that “The and evil did not af- | strial Workers of the tage was advocated as inning strikes. “Going ses and thus adding to of the taxpayers, the was also advocated PERMANENT GENERALS AND GENS. PERSHING PERMANENT RANK math till ait Wilson Also Asks Congress to Make Sims and Benson Admirals for Life. WASHINGTC July 18,--Foriman- ent ranks of General in the Regular Army for Gen. Pershing and Gen. March, Chiet pf Staff, and permanent ranks of Admiral the Navy for Rear-Admiral Sims und Admiral Ben- son, Chief of Operations, were asked ot Congress to-day by President Wil- son ‘The President's message follows: “I take the liberty of calling your attention to a matter which I am sure is'at the beart of the whole éountry, and which I have had very much in mind, throughout all these months when we were trying to ar- range a peace that would be worthy of the spirit and achievements of the men who won the victory in the field and on the sea. “After mature reflection, I earnest- ly recommend that you give the per- manent rank of General to John J Pershing and Peyton ©. March, ex- pressing the law in such a way as to give precedence to Gen. Pershing: and that you give the permanent rank of Admiraj to William 8, Ben- son and William $8. Sims “I take it for granted that I am only anticipating our own thought in proposing these honors for the men upon whom the principal responsi- bilities devolved for achieving the great results which our incomparable Navy and Army accomplished.” The rank of Genera) which Persh- ing and March now hold only exists in the emergency army rapidly being disbanded. While in supreme command af the American fleet in the war zone, Rear Admiral Sims had the rank of a full Admiral, but recently went back to a lower grade. Admiral Benson is soon to retire) after taking the navy through the war as Chief of Opera- tions. No one in Washington would ven- ture to say if the President's recom- in MARSHAL AT ‘GOBLENZ Two°Germans Fire Several Shots at Major George Cuckriel and Then Escape. COBLENZ, July 18 Press).—Two Germans attempted last night to assassinate Major George Cockriel of St. Minh, Provost Marshal of the American forces in Ger- many. The Major was not injured, The Germans escaped after firing several shots from behind. PERSHING IS GIVEN SWORD OF HONOR IN LONDON GUILDHALL pte a eae Also Presented With Freedom of City at Picturesque Ceremonies. (Associated Paul, LONDON, Gen. Pershing July 18,—London honored to-day by presenting him the freedom of the city and a sword of honor in the presence of a distinguished company of Britons and the his- the within w the Americans toric Guildhall gathered Jobn American Ambassador. staff, Rear- Davis, Embussy Admira! Harry 8. Knapp and his staff, members of the British Government and a number of British generals participants the ceremony Gen. Pershing was applauded by the crowds that had gathered when he made his entry into the city, where the Guilds and the Aldermen in their customary lent picturesque aspect to the scene The General found a company of the Grenadier Guarda, with its band, drawn up in the yard. He inspected the Guards and then entered the hall and was conducted to the dais, whore he was greeted by the Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress. After the ceremony in the Guild- were in welcoming roles a mendations bore any relation to the (Continued on ond Page.) lon& reported friction between Persh- _ ing and March, There is no official recognition of = frictic betwe the two € als, but army circles on the} $25 Men’ Suits $14.95 4 nside fairly ‘teem with it et tg ie f road As talk in army circles has it, Gen. |wa2..°suiaing), ay at ie a Pershing felt that many of his recom- | Saturday, 2,000 men's and yo mendations from France ran a tortu-|Lightweisht Suits in blues, brown: Oug course after reaching the Chief /greens, grays and fancy mixtures; of Staff, and the Chief of Staff had |gle or double breasted; form-fAtting ome feeling on remaining in Wash |Hary style for A ty me + vary latest ington during the war as to whether |Models: sone ilk lined: all sizes. Our the Commanding General of the Army 0s $s"a"$1y.95. "Open Saiurday might ti 10. jarclay, or the Chief of Staff bore the credit| operations, tug’ Glethiere; Bways eco, vt i “ Ciroulation Books Open to All.’ | 18 PAGES BE ? dent Believes Would Also Reservations. WASHINGTON, July 18- the Peace Ttedty: and’ League of reservations, Senator Capper, Republican, Kansas, said to-day after a the President at the, White House. Capper sald the President took the position conference Senator lof by the Senate was KAISER [8 IMPROVING; TWO U. S, CONGRESSMEN CALL AT AMERORGEN McClintic of Oklahoma and Good- all of Maine Report There To-Day. AMEKONGEN, Juty 18. (Associated Press.) HE former German Emperor, who bas been suffering from « cold, was somewhat Detter to-day, but followed the advice of his physician and re- mained in bed, He did not get up even for his meals, His sick- ness, however, is understoud to be of a very slight character, James V. MoCuntic, represea- tative in Congreds from Oklu- homa, and Louls 1. Goodall, rep- resentative from Maine, visited Ameroagen to- wl FRENCH HAD 100-MILE GUR BUT NEVER PUT IT TQ USE Chief Engineer of Navy Had De- signed Cannon When Germans Bombarded City. PARIS, Thursday, July 17.—While | giving evidence before « committee of the Chamber of Deputies investigating the Bri¢y question to-day, M. L. Bour- geols, Chief Engineer of the Navy De- partment, said that at the time Parts was being bombarded by German long range guns he had designed a cannon with & range of 100 miles which could be put In position in an hour, it was developed for bombarding the Briey iron works but the plans were sent from one committee to another and the order to manufacture It was not given until 1918. The gun was ready f the time the ar- mistloe was Quick Leaves Warm Lean Board. WASHINGTON, July 18.-—Resigna- tion of Herbert Quick, of Berkly Springs, W. Va, as « member of the Farm Loan Board was announced to- day. In accepting the resignatio President Wilson expressed appreci; tion for the work he did “in organ- xing the board and In Initiating exceedingly useful functions.’ | ie TAKE BELL-ANS BEFORE MEALS and see how fine Good Digestion makes Vou feel—Advt, age THE WORLD TRAVEL SUREAG, Arcade, (ulltmw (World) Building, 3 Mark Row, N.Y, Cty, Telephone Beekman Check room for bagenge and parcels open Gay ond Money orders and Woreiion’ chew Ser ered : PRICE TWO CENTS. BE MISINTERPRETED ABROAD Senator Capper of Kansas Says After Call at White House That Presi- and would set a precedent which might be followed by other Arye tee Other Nations Want to Make ~— {Wilson stil is insistent that covenant be ratified without an ee certain to be ‘The Prevident pointed Bene- tor Capper said, that tf nations adopted their. own reservations and placed their own interpretations ow the covenant the real meaning aud purpose of the League might be Vitiated. The Senator said the Presi- dent did not present ansuments, but simply stated facts, leaving him to draw his own conclusions, REVEALS MANY SHANTUNG ~ FACTS TO CAPPER, Senator Capper said the Shantums wettioment was discussed at length and that the Presideut appeared to bo im powsession of many pertinent and important facts. The Senator declined to say what these were. Senators Kenyon of Towa and Kellogg of Minnesota called on the President earlier tn the day, Neither Senator Kenyon nor #én- ator Kellogg would discuss thelr ¢on- veraations with the President, Out ax went to the White House Senator Kenyon sald he intended to ask about the statement of Senator Swanson, Democrat, Virginia, in the Nenate recently that the United States could withdraw from League whenever it desired, that this was a very important poli which would clarify the situation, President Wilson te known to have grown more confident sinee he began his conference with Re- Publican Senators. While the President was conferring with the Senators, the Foreign Rel Uons Committee continued its stm sion for the reading of the treaty text. Progress was slow. The reading may be completed by the end of the | week, No word has come from the Presi- dent as to his decision with regard to the recent request of the Senate for what is known as the “Ameriean draft” of the League of Nations oov- enant, Secretary Tumulty mid be had not discussed the matter with Mp Wilson, and Senators who saw the President yesterday declared the sub- ject had not been mentioned during their conversations, ' DEBATE ON TREATY DELAYS TRADE WITH GERMANY, ‘The effect of the Senate con’ over the Peas) Treaty was pai to-day in news from Paris that the United States ts the only one of the Allied nations that has no Consuls in German ports. While the Ame: ...n Senate debates, British, French gnd other European Consuls are busy clearing ships and getting German trade, The American Relief Administration has cleared, in German ports, two food supply and