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4} wo 8 OF » RB a ne Tiss Che “Circulation Books Open to All.”’ fe She Dae) wy Waterbury Strike Rio s End With Martial La A PRICE TWO CENTS. Conreight, 1010, by The Press Fabiishing NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 1919. pipicacAgeorrncr PO MACHINE GUNS IN WATERBURY _QUELLRITERS Martial Law Proclaimed After Night of Disorder Brought About by Strikers. \ 29 IN MOB ARE HELD. “Red” Literature Blamed for Uprising When Police and Armed Guards Are Stoned. ‘Boat tal? Corremondent of ‘The fom Sting ora) WATERBURY, Conn, June 20.— Waterbury is under martial law to- Gay after a night of rioting, When the day plants cease work to-night there Will te 10,000 wails out, it is said, \ ‘Two policemen are in the hospital ag a result of the disorders. Twenty ) strikers were to-day held in $5,000 bait each for a hearing, nine were held im $2,000 each and one man fined $800 for carrying a revolver. Four machine guns are uarding petity Hall All saloons are closed. Givilians of the City Guard are alding the Jocal police in guarding life apd property. The City Guard are carry- ing muskets, No further street meet- ings can be held. Tho police at- tribute the reign of terror chiefly to the “red” Literature which the strikers have read in the night schools con- | ducted by them. Mayor Sandiand, Superintendent of Police Beach and several manufac- turers met this noon for a conference. All, expressed confidence in tho City Guard to preserve order, come what may. George A. King, City Commissioner, denounced the foreign element which has caused the reign of terror. “We are ready for them,” he said, “and we'll give them all they are looking for. There are no ‘pussy footers’ in the city administration. We have not asked for county or State proty tion because we fecl con- fident our police guard, aided by the City Guard, will be sufficient to handle the ‘reds.’ ” Many of the rioters were earning between $8 and $10 a day before the reconstruction period set in, The %) police say that many of them pos- seas from $500 to $1,500 which ts sewed in their clothes. ‘The city’s night of terrorism grew (Continued on Tenth Page.) — CLOSING TIME 7.30 P. M. Sharp on Saturdays for SUNDAY WORLD WANT ADS. Want Advertisements for The Sunday World must be in ‘The World's Main Office onor before 7.30 Saturday evening, Positively no Advertisements will be accepted after this time fend your Si Word Want Advertisement in to-day 0 make eure of its publication. [ “Circulation Books Open to All.!* , : WEATHER—Thunderstorms to-right and Saturday. 28 PAG TS. PRICE TWO CEN Cent. of N. Y. Output Grabbed for By-Products BRINGS BIG RETURNS. Incidentally Poor Families Suf- fer While Huge Profits Are Piled Up. By Sophie Irene Loeb. The Evening World, bag. made thorough Investigation of thé milk | Situation with the hope of obteining | lower prices for thousands of needy | people in the City of New York and alleviating particularly the increas- ingly alarming conditions of children |for whom a sufficient amount of | milk can not be provided on account of high prices. This investigation has departod |from the usual routine, which here- tofore has seemingly been directed only as to fluid milk, and has con- sidered the entire milk industry, just as this newspaper did to obtain the | 80-cent gas rate or the low price of | taxicab service. As a result of its findings The Eve- ning World points to the following significant and startling conditions: | New York ought to have the lowest priced milk of any city in the United | States, because of the constant daily |demand for milk and the proximity | of production, | One bundred per cent. more milk |could be sold in New York if the prices dropped even 2 or 8 cents, ‘With the situation the best of any in the workd as far as supply and de- mand are concerned, why do not the people of New York have all the milk they demand at a low price? These are the reasons: The law of supply and demand ig stifled to death. Fifty-five per cent. approxi- mately of the supply of milk pro- duced in New York State is di- verted to other purposes than for fluid milk to consumers, Fifty-five per cent. of the sup- ply of milk produced in New York State ts turned to making by- products such as condensed milk, evaporated milk, malted milk and confections, to say nothing of butter and cheese. And now the latest move in this connection is being made by the Dairymen’s League, which ia a com- bination of practically all producers in this State, ‘These producers comprise thousands of dairymen, who are forming co- operative organizations for the pur- pose of making these by-products, aside from the Selling of fluid milk, This means that, besides the exist- Jing number of by-product corpora- tions, the producers themselves will (Continued on Seventeenth Page.) >_> | FOR INDOOK WORKERS, ford's Acid in drinking haustion Adve THF WORLD TRAVEL SUREAD, farade, Pulltver (World) Bullding | 63:63 Park Row. N.Y. City | Telephone Beckman 4000 ye and parcels open day and Money. orders snd. \ravellere’ checks for STRANGLE HOLD ON MILK BY BY-PRODUCT CONCERNS OBS BABIES OF SUPPLY Evening World Shows 55 Per| WHY 00 12 WOMEN IN 17 GET OFF CAR BACKWARD? OLD PROBLEM IS SOLVED Right Armas Stronger Than Left, and They Use It in Alight- ing, Expert Finds. DULUTH, Minn., June 20. HE real meaning now-a- days of the phrase of “Safety First” was dis- cussed and explained at the con- ference of Michigan, Wisconsin afd Minnesota mining engincers, @eneral superintendents, inspec- tors and safety engineers last night. F. E. Morris, Chief Secretary, National Safety Council, Chica- 0, said that during tho nine- teen months the United States Was in the war, 56,000 American soldicrs were killed in Europe; during the same period 226,000 men, women and children acci- dentally were killed in the United States; His investigations, as to why women get off street cars back- ward and suffer accidents led to the discovery that out of sev- enteen women, twelve alight facing the rear. “The reason,” he sald, “is that a woman's right arm usually is the stronger and she uses it in alighting. With a man both arms are developed,” plete ERS ALCOCK AND BROWN GIVEN $50,000 PRIZE FOR FLIGHT Cross-Ocean Aviators Get Money at Luncheon Attended by Dis- tinguished Guests. LONDON, June @.-—Capt. John Al- cock and Lieut. Arthur W. Brown, the airmen who made the first non-stop fight from North America to Ireland, were entertained at a luncheon at the Hotel Savoy to-day by the Dafly Mall at which the transatlantic prize of $50,- 000, offered by the newspaper, was pre- ented to the aviators. Those attending the dinner included American Ambassador Davis, Col. Plerce, representing the American Army; Capt. Sexton, representing the American Navy; Winston Spencer Churchill, Secretary for War; the Karl of Reading, former Ambassador to the United States; other members of the British Cabinet, representatives of the British Army, Major Gen, Sykes and the Lord Mayors of London and Man- chester, Harry G. mander Grieve, tempt at a non-siop Atlantic, also were p! King George has ci hood on the two aviators, picildla di aa U. S. GIRL SWIMS RHINE. Hawker and Lieut. Com- who failed in their at: ht across the nt nferred knight- | Mildred Morris of Vew Vork Crosses ANDERNAC Germany, June 20.— Miss Mildred Morris of New York, the first American woman to swim the Rhine since the armies of occupation took up thelr posts, accomplished the feat in 17 minutes. She {s a dancer and member of a theat company that is entertall can soldiers, — TAKE BELL-ANS BEFORE MEALS and see bow fine 80 LeeL——advi, POLICE CONCEAL MASKED ROBBERS’ RAID ON PAYROLL a Woman Cashier Says Bandit Fired One Shot at Her and Then All Fled. SCARED BY SCREAMS, Attempt at Holdup Made in Office at Avenue A and East 23d Street. Another attempted robbery about which the police had been silent was reported to-day when Mra, Etta Frost, office manager of the Commer- cial Delivery Company at Avenue A and Fast 23d Street, told all absitt the masked men she surprised on the stairway at 12.50 o'clock on Wednes- day afternoon, Wednesday is the Commercial De- livery Company's pay day, and Mra. Frost the paymaster, Sometimes in the noon hour Mrs, Frost, ‘having placed each man’s share in an en- velope, sits at a table in the front office and pays off. On Wednesday last at the hour stated Mrs. Frost was alone in a rear room on the second floor. The only way to get to that floor is by means of a narrow stairway leading from the big garage which occupies the entire street floor, On this garage floor were thirty men, employees of the delivery company and others, “I was just stepping out of the rear room,” Mrs. Frost said to-day, “when at the head of the stairway six or seven feet away I saw a man with a mask over his face. It looked like @ handkerchief. “L screamed, of course, and with all those men below the robber naturally took flight. I followed him a few steps and saw another masked man on the stairway back of him. One of them fired a single shot which came within a foot of me and then both ran. “Men on the garage floor tell me that when the masked men ran out they observed that a third member of the gang was posted at the street entrance, while the fourth sat at the wheel of a Ford ott in the street. They were all set for a quich get-a- way, for the engine was running, “We've got men down stairs as brave as any in New York and two of them chased after the masked men as far as the car when they found themselves looking into a re- volver and heard the man with the gun say that he would ‘let go’ if they were followed further, “There was a police office: not far away who saw the crowd that gath- ered in the neighborhood and came over to investigate, He was given the details from start to finish but we have heard nothing since. “I forgot to say,” added Mra, Frost, “that the payroll money hadn't ar- rived on Wednesday, How did The Evening World hear about the case, anyhow?" The East 22d Street Police Station ts only a block and a half from the scene, Policemen pointed out to-day that the masked men and their pals apparently knew that Wednesday ts the delivery company's pay day and were familiar with Mrs, Frost's cus- Good Digestion makes | Table d’Hole dinner tom of sitting alone with the money while paying off. Mrs. Frost has been with the com- pany eleven years, Her home ts at Howard Beach, Hamilton-on-the- Bay, Long Islan: ~ x— | Vleet ET fram he, Wald geting Witet Mignon a hi ; ms | Fried filet cl gale with tartar’ maiano, aah’ Floor World ‘bulidiag: ad | LL AT WEIMAR FAVORS PEACE; _ ASSEMBLY SEEKS CABINET TO SIGN | President of Brazil and Family, Who Arrive in New York To-Day cr PEstOm Witm Ms WIR Ane DAUGMTER © i deRW 000. An ©.UnCERWOED 21-GUN SALUTE WHEN DR. PESSO ARRVES TODAY President-Elect of Brazil to Be Welcomed by U. S. Gov- ernment Representatives. Dr. Epitacio Pessoa, President-elect of Brazil, occupying the imperial suite on the transport Imperator, is ex- pected to arrive with his party at Pier No. 4, Hoboken, late this after- noon, There the Brazilian party will board a United States Navy vessel which will take them to the Brazilian battleship Sao Paulo, an- chored in the North River opposite 96th Street. ‘Phe Imperator arrived at Sandy Hook early this afternoon. The orig- inal plan was to transfer the Bra- zillan party there to a naval vessel, but it was afterward considered bet- ter to make the change at Hoboken. Distinguished representatives of the United States Government, including the Depaprtments of State, War and Navy, will be members of the wel- coming committee and will go down the bay to meet the President-elect, To-night a dinner will be served on the Brazilian warship. The progress of the Imperator en- tering e port will be marked by great ceremony and many salutes. Forts Wadsworth and Jay will give (Continued on Tenth Page.) Bra oalentlaae Bois. Shs Bay 9 Baby Bond, Our Booklet lists 460 100 investinents. Bend for it, dchiy Biule’ ae Con 62 Wwayradie, BETTING IN GENEVA NOW 2 TO 1 ON PEACE Odds Suddenly Switch in Swiss City and Are Favorable to Signing. GENEVA, June 20.—The betting here suddenly switched to-day to two to one that Germany wil the treaty. ——————— GZECHO-SLOVAK REPUBLIC REPORTED ESTABLISHED Budapest Wireless Message Copenhagen Tells of Organi- zation. COPENHAGEN, June 20.—A Cneas- Slovak Soviet Republic has been estab- lished, according to a wireless despatch from Buda) PRIESTS IN ITALY STRIKE OVER HIGH COST OF LIVING to ROME, Thursday, June 19 (Associated Preas).—A strike of priests, which {s without precedent, has Just occurred at Loreto, a celebrated resort of pilgrims, whither, according to legend, the house of the Virgin at Nazareth was miracu- lously transported by angels in the year 1294. The priests asked for an amello~ ration of their financial condition owing to the high cost of living, and when their laims were not granted they stopped elebrating masses and performing other religious duties, Mgr. Andreol!, Bishop of Recanat!, ts rvening in persuading the priests to reaume their dutle ing to do everything possible to satisfy them, eile healt a, ACING ESULTS, Page 2 NT RIES, Page 20 GERMANS OFFICIALLY DISPUTE THE FALL OF SCHEIDEMANN CALL REPORT PREMATURE Government Wireless Despatch Says Division Among the Parties in National Assembly Made It Im- possible to Constitute Majority in Favor of Terms. PARIS, June 20.—All reports concerning changes in the German Cabinet are premature, says an offical German wireless message sent fiom Nauen at 1 o'clock this afternoon. “The National Assembly at Weimar,” says the Govern ment message, “tried to. constitute « majority in favor of signing the Peace Treaty. That was impossible because of the division among the parties, All news regarding changes in the Cabinet is premature.” WEIMAR, June 20 (Via London).—A poll of the members of the | Various parties in the National Assembly seems to show that the peace | terms cannot fail to be accepted. The Majority Socialists gavé“xcon- siderable majority in favor of signing. LONDON, June 20—A poll of the various states of Germany with regard to their attitude on the peace terms was taken yesterday at Weimar, an Exchange Telegraph despatch from Copenhagen says¢ Hamburg, Bremen and Lubeck voted against signing, Wurttemburg and Baden were in favor of signing, while Bavaria and Saxony were un- decided. . REPORTS OF ACCEPTANCE LONDON, June 20—The Gernan National Assembly at Weimar has accepted the Peace Treaty, according to an Exchange Telegraph despatch from Paris. The signing of the Peace Treaty by Germany, an Exchange Tele- graph despatch from Copenhagen quoting advices from Weimar says, is as certain as it the signatures had already been put to the document, COBLENZ, June 20 (Associated Press).—Gustav Noske, the - Minister of Defense, will succeed Philipp Scheidemann as head of the German Ministry, according to a Weimar despatch received here to-day. Mathias Erzberger, of the German Armistice Commission, will succeed Count von Brockdorff-Rantzau as head of the German peace delegation, the message adds. SCHEIDEMANN'S FALL REPORTED IN PARIS, Gustav Noske, the Minister of De- fense, was forming a cabinet to suc- eved the outgoing government, Previous advices had indicated that four members of the Scheide- ALSO FROM WEIMAR Noske Said to Be Slated for Chan- cellorship, With Erzberger as Aide. PARIS, June 20 (Associated Press), ~The Scheidemann Government in Germany has fallen, Nows of the event was confirmed by military ad- vices through Coblens from both Welmar and Berlin, The downtsi! of the Scheldemann Government was made known by the American Delegation to the Pcace Conference, It is believed to assure the signing of the Peace Treaty by Germany, as Philip Scheidemann, the Premier, was understood to be the chief opponent to acceptance of the revised peace terma, The early reports stated that eye 5 Men’s Suits, $14.95 The “Hi! Clothing Corner, Broad- way, corner Barclay Street (Opp. Wool. worth Building), will sell to-day and Saturday, 2,000 men's and young men's Lightweight Suits in blues, brown: greens, grays and fancy mixtures; aii gle or doub) sted, Lge oS mm! ie style for young men, very latest models; some silk lined; all sizes, Our special prices for to-day and Saturd ¢ 17.95. Open Saturday night tii Bub Clothiers, B'way. cor, Barclay. mn avte ed mann Cabinct were insisting upon the signing of the treaty, and it is Presumed here that this caused the fall of the ministry, It is reported here that the Ger- tension of the time limit within which to act on the Peace Treaty. It is understood here that the fall of the Scheidemann Government entails the fall also of President Ebert. The National Assembly will probably take measures to select a successor to Herr Ebert, | The effect upon the President's plans of the Cabinet resignation in Germany and the further develop. ments anticipated is uncertain, It is understood that the President told the delegation to-day that he had, | fixed no date for his departure for home. French official information on the German situation is to the same gen- eral effect as that received by the |American delegation, namely, that |the Scheidemann-Ebert regime has collapsed, ‘The French advices carry the impression that the National As- sembly is favorable to the signing of the treaty, ‘The Council of Three, composed of Premicrs Lioyd George and Clame pe.