The evening world. Newspaper, July 11, 1918, Page 2

ee THE EVENING WORLD, THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1918, ° F _ FRENCH AND BRITISH GAIN IN LOCAL ATTACKS ON ENEMY the Aienenunigue wid Officer. “Two raids in the region of Maison-Champagne and Mont Sansnoin netted ten prisoners.” BRITISH TROOPS FORGE FORWARD ON FRONT SOUTH OF THE SOMME) Improved Positions East of Villers-Bretonneux in Night Fighting, London War Office Announces. . LONDON, July 11.—British troops again advanced soufn of the! Somme, improving their positions east of Villers-Bretonneaux last night, Field Marshal Haig announced to-day. {It was here that Australians and Americans advanced on the Fourth of July.) “We improved our positions slightly during the night east of Vil- lers-Bretonneux,” the statement said. “Enemy artillery fire was directed at our positions on both sides of the Somme. * “Our troops made successful raid yesterday noon and during the night near Merris and Festubert (in Flanders), capturing some prisoners.” “We captured fity prisoners, fnetuding one | ALL GERMANY MAY BAREFOOT BEFORE LONG, IS OFFICIAL WARNING Unless Practice Becomes More Popular It Will Be Forced by t Shortage of Material. MSTERDAM, July 11— A. Unless the popularity of going barefoot in Germany grows it will Be compulsory, e@Wing to the scarcity of material, @ccording to an official statement theued in Bertin. WILSON TO GET PROTEST AGAINST TEUTON OPPRESSION Copy of Esthonian Diet Declaration, _ Opposing Baltic Occupation, | Policy Sent by Morris. STOCKHOLM, July 11 (Associated Prese).—Representatives now in Copen- of the Esthonian Diet and Gov- etriment have sent a protest to Ger- Many against Germany's occupation policy and oppression in that Baltic Province. Ira Netson Morris, the Am- rican Minister to Sweden, has sent to President Wilson a copy of the protest which in part declares that: “Despite the assurances of the German Imperial @hancelior, and the terms of the Brest- Litovsk treaty Germany has established @ military dictatorship in Esthonia, Be- fore the entrance of German troops Es- thontan troops had reestablished order fm most districts, but the Germans dis- ‘armed these troops, suspended the gov- ernment, removed the administrative organs, took all the fanctions into their own bands and created advisory com- mittees composed of German residents who do not compose more than two per eent. of the population.” By heavy fines, penal servitude and shootings after trial by court martial, fee Germans have suppressed free mpecch and political activity, it Is as- werted. BRITAIN'S STAR AVIATOR MEETS ACCIDENTAL DEATH Major McCudden, Officially Credited in March With 54 Enemy Machines, Won Every Valor Decoration, Owe New York tvening World.) LONDON, July U.—Britain’s estar airman, Major James MoCudden, V. C. was accidentally killed in France Tuesday. McCudden had won almost every award for valor possible for an @fficer in the British Army. ‘When awarded the Victoria Cross in March it was announced he already had accounted for fifty-four enemy machines. Since then the number has iderably increased. VON HINTZE APPOINTMENT “HAILED BY PAN-GERMANS Challenge to Reichstag Majority and Insult to South, View in Paris, AMSTERDAM, July 11.—Germania announces positively that Admiral von Hintsd will repiace Kuehimann as For- eign Minister. ‘The Frankfurter Zeitung states that yon Hintze already has been appointed to the office. PARIS, July 11.—-Decision to accept the resicnation of Foreign Secretary von Kuehlmann was taken Momiay at a con- ference at German General Headquar- ters which was attended by the Emperor, Fhancellor von HMertiing and Admiral von Hintze, saye a Zurich despatch to the Matin. The reported appointment of von Hintae as Foreign Secretary is considered by French papers to be the work of the German General Staff, a ohallenge to the majority in the Reichstag and a deliberate insult to Southern Germany. LONDON, July 11.—The fall of For- eign Secretary von Kuehimann was ar- ranged by German army headquarters and is regarded in Germany as the In- troduction of an open Pan<Jerman reg- ime under the control of the military leaders, apecial despatches from Holland say. It is described as the biggest of a series of Pan-<German yctories and the Pan-German newspapers do not disguise their delight over ‘a FIFTEEN MORE AMERICANS SIVEN D. $. CROSSES Gen, Pershing Reports New Awards to Officers and Men Abroad, , WASHINGTON, July 11—Fifteen more officers and men of the American Ex- peditionary Force have been awarded Distinguished Service Crosses, Gen. Pershing reported to-day. UU BOATS NOW CONTROLLED, SAYS SIR ERIG GEDDES Admiralty Lord Declares Depth “Bombs Have Changed Hunters Into the Hunted. LONDON, J@ly 11—"The marines are now controlled.” Sir Eric Geddes, First Lord of the Ad: miralty, declared to-day, in opening the official exhibiuion of naval photographs “Fewer are operating now than for some Ume past. ‘The depth charge has changed the hunters into the hunted,” LONDON, and Queen Elizabeth reached England in an airplane when July 1L— ing Albert of Belgium they came last Saturday to attend the silver anniversary of King Geor ms 'S on meat, cheese, fish and salad sandwiches—and, Oh, Boy! what delicious, appetizing delicac you will enjoy. the pet product of the largest whole- sale grocery concern in the world and is guaranteed to please you, or your ‘money back. grocery and delicatessen dealers. “Sunbeam” Mustard is You've tried the rest—-now try BEST Sold by all the better kind of retail MITCHEL’S BODY LEAVING CITY HALL PARK ON GUN CARRIAGE BURLESON TARGET i revere Weemmerererrrceccccs 00-09-4-00-4-04-.00.04-4044001-44 3 420, 000GERMAN TROOPS SENT TO THE UKRAINE TO STOP UPRISING THERE (Contired from First Page.) imperialism and its influences In the Ukraine, “1 greet the pan-Soviets in the name of the secret peasant congress in the Ukraine, where reigns a Ger- man dictatorship and where the Bol- sheviki continue negotiations with the marionette Skoradadsky, simul- taneously tolerating the presence of German tmperialism in the person of Yount Mirbach.” Two handred and fifty members of the Left cheered his statements wildly, while Mirbach and his suite sat stiffly erect. “The Germans are employing im- prisonments and executions without trials to suppress a revolt of work- men and peasanta, but we know how to fight even if you don't,” the speaker continued. “The Germans have come to the Ukraine to obtain bread, but they won't get It, Wherever the Germans have loaded trains we have blown them up, and have treated likewise all artillery and magazines in the Ukraine, “The Germans sought the transfer of huge aviation machinery from Odessa and Nikolaleff-to the Krupp works, but we blew it up. The Ger- mans will be wiped out in the Ukraine, They already have paid thousands of lives for their tyranny, You have concluded the Brest-Lit- ovsk peace at the price of the Ukraine's liberty. We now call upon you to ald us.” Members of the Left and of the Right rose, crying: “Down with the Brest-Litovak treaty!" Alexandroff concluded his address by stating: “I firmly believe you won't wait until Mirbach permits you.” At this point Mirbach excitedly whispered to a German officer, Mombers of the Left again began shouting: “Down with Mirbach! Down with the lackeys of Mirbach— the Bolsheviki!" War Minister Trotzky then told the delegates that the Government was opposed to the offensive of the Red Guard. & Anti-Germans from the Kwisk front ded the introduction of the death penalty, while members of the Left shouted: “Repeal the death penalty!” Their leader, M. Kamkoff, directing his words at War Minister Trotuky, shouted: “Kerensky!” Trotzky re- pil erensky did the will of the Bour- geoisie; 1 am doing the will of the a proletariat.” Kamkoff shouted back at_bim “You lie! You're doing the will of Mirbach. You and your Russia's new hangmen.” Kamkoff charged the gang of surrender of the Kussian Black Sea Fleet to Ger many was virtual treason, Turning to Mirbach, he said ‘Revolutionary HKupsia and the Ukraine will no longer remain pas- sive. Th contemptible dogs of despots are strangling our brothers in the Ukraine.” Part of the opposition and the en tire audience made an anti-Mirbach demonstiation, shouting “Away with’ these robbers! them out!" Kamkoff concluded by saying the Left members would continue an anti ‘Throw Austin,Nichols & Co's UNBEAM i PREPARED MUSTARD —>+THE WORLD'S BEST <— INSTANT POSTUM hes liclous ade ic Fer’ requires less suger. bsg py fanning rman revolt in Russia and O000-4- IMQOO-DHG-HPODIDHD-DE PEOLPHO 044-04 POPDDD NOD ODDDDYDDDOS va 94999009904 2944 59009000 the Ukraina When his motion pro- posing that telegrams of encourage- ment be sent to the soldiers fighting on the borders of the Ukraine, prom- ising them stance, was defeated, the Left members arose and march out, singing the “International and shouting “Away with Mirbach! the Bolsheviki!” LONDON, July 11.—Gen. Korni- loff, one of the principal anti-Bolshe- vik leaders, has proclaimed his will- ingness to acknowledge the author- ity of the Soviets and has offered his army to oppose the Germans, accord- ing to an undated Moscow despatch. The objects of the new Siberian Government include repudiation of the Brest-Litovsk treaty and the Down with establishment of a Russian republic with an autonomous Siberia, accord- ing to a declaration made by a mem- ber’ of the new Government to the correspondent of the i Shimbun, saye a Tokio despatch to the Daily Express, It is 1lso proposed to rehabilitate the army and send troops againat Germany. Russia's national debt would be ac- knowledged, Siberia assuming re- sponsibility for her #hare. AMST! DAM, July 11.—Red Guard forces have occupied Nalejka and Novo-Paizkoje, says Moseow de- spatch, MOSCOW REVOLUTIONISTS REPORTED STILL FIGHTING Berlin Despaich Giys & Says Band Is Bar- ricaded in Theatre and De- | fending It. | AMSTERDAM, July 11.—The Social Revolutionary cff&Amittee is still bar- ricaded in the murfcipal theatre at Moscow and is desperately defending the place, a Berlin despatch said to- day. | The Social Revolutionaries, many of whom were arrested immediately | n after the assassination Ambassador Mirbach, volt of Gern started a ri in Moscow against the Volshe- viki, ‘The latter recently issued an official statement saying the Social | Revolutionaries had been defeated, | that hundreds were under arrest, and that the remainder had fled from the city, FINLAND'S EX-PREMIER IS SENTENCED TO DEATH: SOGIALISTS SHOT, IS REPORT Many Workmen Said to Have Been Executed Since the Germans Entered the Country. AMSTERDAM, July 11.—Since Germans entered Finland 73,000 work- men there have been many of them ha been executed, declared Hugo Haase, leader of the Minority Socialists, in a recent speech in the Reichstag, arrested and according to a ve batim report published by the He volk, The Deputy also criticised German rule in Livonia and Esthonia, Deputy Haase said “The list of those sentenced to death in Finland contains the names of a former Premier and fifty Sotial- ist members of Parliament, some of whom already have been shot.” oo SIX NEW U. S. JOB OFFICES. Rush Under Work or Fight Law Causes Expa Because of the tremendous pressure ot business the United States Employ- ment Service Bureau, No, 22 Kast 22d Street, has opened six additional offices to accommodate the men applying for jobs under the ‘Work or Fight" law. These are: No, 85 West Street, De- lancey and Chrystie Streets, 57th Stroet and Third Avenue, 86th Street and Thin! Avenue, 177th Street and Fontaine Avenue and No, 2637 Di Street. The last two are in the Bronx It is expected when the men in de ferred classes 2, 3 and 4 of the draft have been told to seek essential em- La | tur | CAR MIEN TO GET PAY RAISE; 49,000 HERE ARE AFFECTED. (Continued from First Page.) conducted by two members of toe board, or examiners and investigators A basic wage, however, has been} determined upon by the board, as a fair compensation. This basis wage will be adjusted go as to meet local conditions. ‘There are 45,000 employees of street railways, subways and clevated lines | in New York, would de affected by a basic rate of 60 cents an hour, which Jt is expected the National War Labor Board will set. None of the companies can af- ford this raise in wages unless there is a raise in fare, Travis H. Whitney of the Public Service Commission ad- mts, “A raise like that means simply the people pay it,” an officer of the Interborough stated to-day. “Th city will bear it,” Mr. Whitney added. Mr. Whitney discussed this higher wages question, not fram the stand point it wasn't needed, because he believes it is, but on the basis that earnings at present would not stand such an increase. He said he knew the larger number of transportation companies in the city were not clear. ing enough to stand the mise He pointed out that while engaged on work pertaining to the new “II” subway he knew that 1,000 more em- ployees had to be hired and the job was a tremendous one, with munition factories paying women $5 a day to start. To earn the samo amount of money’ on the street cars, even women had to work ten hours under the proposed scale. The question of allowing any fare s@'Mr, Whitney declared, was en- tirely up to the Board of BAstimate Under the present charters held the fare limit ts five cents, T for increased fares are to come before the Board of Estimate to-morrow. The B. R. 'T. is asking action on its former request and the New York Railways Company is placing its case before the Board for the first time. ‘The Interboro now pays ticket ehop- pers 211-2 cents an hour for ten hours, guards 26 to 31 cents for nine hours, and motormen 39 to 50 cents for nine hours. “The guards will average,” said this official, “from $2.40 to $2.80 for nina hours; the motormen from $3.50 to $4.50 a day, We believe that the men should get more money, but we haven't the money from which to give it to them.” In the Interboro there are 14,000 ces the New York Rafl- 6,000, whose wages would be 1 by the raise, An official of the B. R. T. said the d no official an- ge increase. was the comment of of the Third Avenue Rail- Company, operating surface cars w York, the Bronx and West- r. But two classes of men are noune\ oF an official the majority of whom | requests | | employed by the company, he sald. Motormen and conductors each re- | ceive from 30 cents to 36 cents an hour, according to the leingth of service with the company. acecnieallp |MR. CHILDS WINS DECISION. | Extraordinary T m Supreme Cou Restrained From Try! Him, ‘The Appellate Division of the Supreme Court to-day granted the application of William Hamlin Childs, restraining the) Extraordinary Term of the Supreme | Court, presided over by Justice Goff, from trying him and others on indict ments for their activities during the last mayoralty campaign. Mr. Childs ‘as Chairman of the Mitchel Campaign Committee, and an Extraordinary Grand J@ry was conven- ed by Justice Goff to hear testimony as to moneys illegally collected in further- ance of the campaign. Mr. Childs's con- tention was that the Grand Jury was an illegal body, the same objection having been already sustained on the ground of defective publication. District Attorney Swann, when he learned of’ the decision staying the) proceedings in the case of Childs and | others, announced that an appeal would be taken to the Court of Ap- | peals, Se WILSON VETOES RAIL ACT 7 Resolution erenn, WASHINGTON, July 11—President Wilson to-day vetoed the resolution adopted by Congress last week extend- | ing the time in which the Railroad Ad- | ministration might relinquish control of lines not wanted in the Federal system, The veto had been expected because of a provision added to the bill forbid- ding the relinquishment of any road Where @ connecting or competing line retained. This was construed as caning that the Gov@rnment woyld have to resume possession of a large number of short lines relinquished @ few hours before Congress passed the Dill, Rejects P ——— AQUEDUCT ENTRIES. RACE TRACK, AQUEDUCT, 1. July 11.—The entries for to-morrow’ races are as follows: FIRST ACE ~ For + five. furl heute Miack, 112. ip.) OT; Agen, ( 12; Toineo, iy hay. -10T ewan, 132) °° Jewel, 114 bay seur (imp,), 115, 'SPCOND RACK—for theee-rearolds and ap; handicap: six furlongs.—Tea Caddy. 104; Tumbter, He: Ovito. @8; Star Maser, 126) Ts 1 Pickwick, 121:" Crank, 108," Dr. Jo Gd Tema, 108; BU MoCloy, 0; Te THIRD RACE—For, three.fearolde and up wank: selling: one mile and five.mxteenths "Austral. 00" Puta and Calls, 107; Wood Thrush, maioen two-year-olis Jamentation, 112; ter Skin, 112; *Antoineuie 112; Lace. ol 113; Toddler, i15 Mh Tie Cottage. 1)0: Tron Crome at iene): LOT: Pastromater, Bs 13: N, Beal, 115: Rose 108; Bill Simo M10; tHagden, 102; “Great Dolly, 108; “King Piaber, FOURTH Rage ‘The Myrtle; gniting: for Broepercts ee a ip one mile. O Whitey reer i Tig” }0rT Bary: Shannan, “Tod, “oising 4. Milkonan. Piiergoit, 410 106, Masokin, yemronch,’ 395; Pleamre 100; Compadre. 104 FIFTH RAC may ‘Guiee-year-cide and ap. sling: ane poral, 110; Whiner Fin 6: Word Tush. 10: Jnck\ of Sim len, | TiS; Glamtot Tar), 116: Pragmon, 118: African Arrow (any) Condon 18: ‘Suny. Hil (age), 118; Chester IE, Cime,), 118, Bi Kopi ie ACH Mor po-yrar ode sex. furlongs Mithineld Renin (imp), 100; 11. Fi ang Danie 105! “ont ladde, ‘108; Ce Nimentice allowance claimed, track fast. Weather clear IN SENATE ATTACK N WIRE CONTROL : iiss Prohibition Displaced for the Present by Fight Over Tel- egraph Measure, WASHINGTON, July 11—Con- demning without reservation any plan which would give Postmaster General Burleson censorship over tel- egraph messages, Senator William Alden mith of Michigan to-day launched a bitter attack in the Sen- ate on the resolution empowering the President to take over telegraphs and telephones. When the Prohibition Bill came up automatically at 2 o'clock the Senate , asreed to lay it aside temporarily and ‘proceed with the wire control meas- ure. No objection to the procedure came from the Prohibition advocates. Smith's attack was the opening gun of the opposition to the wire con- trol measure, It was the first time Burleson had been mentioned openly in such strong terms on the floor of |the Genate in connection with the | telegraph resolution, “Are the United Press and the As- fociated Press to be inhibited from using the s except by permission of Mr, Burleson " asked Smith. “!s every tele; to be submitted to criticism and censorship? “We are drifting into an unknown field. So far as I'm concerned, I | have taken the last step in the direc- | tion of Socialiem or Government own Jership of utilities, which is the same tying nearly. “I'm just wondering if people will have a right to breathe by and by mith intimated that Burleson has censored mails within the United States. Senator Lew Il! nois, chailenged him to prove this. Senators Penrose and Kellogg, op- ponents of the resolution, had a sharp brush with Senator Smith of Sough vm, | Lion EVAPORATED today to DAN KISSES—Talk about \T] sux Ly cks of the by ud ble ua Carolina, over his it in charge of the resolution, refusal to grant hearings on Kellogg wanted some telegrams Of opposition inserted in the record, but objection was made. By a vote of 47 to 21 the Senate upheld Kel- loge’s contention that the “American people have the right to petition Con. gress and have their pesitions re- ceived. ENGLAND PLANS TO GLOSE ENEMY-OWNED BANKS Legislation Proposed to Prevent Them Reopening for Period of Years After War. LONDON, July 11.—Sir George Cave, English Home Secretary, proposed in the House of Commons this afterneon that the business of enemy owned banks be closed up forthwith and that legis- lation be passed to prevent them from reopening for a period of years after the war. The Britigh Gqvernment also purposes ‘bringing under review the certificates of naturalization granted during the war. It wag proposed that no persen not a natural born British subject should be allowed to change his name without ‘@ license from the Home OMea, the Home Secretary added. This provision would be retroactive, he announced. PASSENGER RATES FROM NEWARK MAY BE REDUCED: WASHINGTON, July 11.—Redectien of the passenger rates between Newark, N. J. and New York ts regarded as Probable among railroad administration officials to-day, The eastbound fare, formerly 17 cents, was raised receutly to @ parity with the westbound fare ef 27 cents, Director General McAdoo has tete- graphed the Mayor of Newark, from California, that he has ordered @ rein- vestigation of the rate jumble. He urged the peaple of Newark and other commuters a ted to await the con- clusion of the inquiry before pressing heir demands for lower rates. LOST, FOUND. AND REWARDS. 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