Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Soe a «22 ESTABLISI RY JOSEPH PULITZER. Monday, EDITORIAL PAGE March 4 ’ Published Dally Except Sunday by the Fees J ibMshing Company, Nos. 53 to w York, | 63 Park Row, LITZBR, Pre SHAW, ‘Tree AT LEN, RAL Pt J ANGUS JOBEPIL F MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRBS, nctatnd Prem te + roenbiicatt 1 ‘ eretited 02'TC'er not pinerntos ements, of il nem denpetecte seeveees NO. VOLUME 5 ~ INTOLERABLES. HE vigorous move announced by the Department of Labor against Anarchists and others who urge violence as @ meaus of harassing the Government in its conduct of the war. may be directed mainly against ts in the lumber camps and say ais of the Northwest. Nevertheless there should be wide pubiicity in all sections of tne country for Secretary Wilson's warning That we will arrest, and detain until we can deport, any alien, whether member of the I, W. W, or not, who ts found advocating or teaching the unlawful destruction of property, or advocating or teaching anarchy or the overthrow by force or violence of the Government of the United States or of all the forms of law, or the assassination of public oMcials,or who ts in other manner subject to deportation under the !mmigration lawa, even though he may pot commit any overt act. Among the 55,000 members of the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union No. 500, Industrial Workers of the World—86 per cent. the membership of which union is said to be in the Northweat lumb: camps—are many men described as “migratory workers who do not remain long enough in any one place to take out citizenship papers There are alien workers of this migratory type in other indus- tries besides the lumber industry. Among them are found the men who listen most eagerly when agitators declare the government and laws of the United States unworthy of respect, the men who are most easily induced to place bombs in munition plants or app! oil-soaked rags on a pier stacked with food and war supplies, From these migratory aliens have come the skulking supporters of idleness, eabotage and predatory tactics who have time and again cast undeserved discredit upon loyal labor. In time of peace we call them “undesirables.” In time of war they become “‘intolerables.” Internment and deportation are the only effective means of safeguarding the nation against their sinister and enemy activities. a torch to —_———_ ++. SAVE DAYLIGHT. S MARCH goes on, the still more marked increase in the number of hours and minutys of daylight in each twenty-four hours makes a etrong plea for the great common-sense, national move toward efficiency and economy embodied in the Day light Saving Bill now before Congress, The Daylight Saving Committee of the United States Chamber | of Commerce urges upon the nation’s legislators fifty-two reasons why the United States should adopt a plan which England, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Denmark, Sweden, Holland and Portugal have tried and found greatly to their advantage. The general arguments for moving the clock ahead an hour from April to October—the saving of artificial light, the providing of an extra afternoon recreation hour, the tonic effect upon workers during the out-of-door seaton—are now doubly reinforced by the urgent need of expediting work in shipyards, munition plants and other war in- dustries by means of every possible increase in the efficiency, cheer- fulness and enduring power of labor. ; record of concrete figures. During the summer of 1916 Great Britain ret its clocks ahead an hour and saved 300,000 tons of coal, France, by the same means, iasaid to have saved $10,000,000 worth of coal and light. By saving a yearly average of 150 hours of daylight it is estimated the United States could save wel! over $00,000 tons of coal that would otherwise be consumed for gas or electric lighting. The House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerc should report out the Daylight Saving Bill at once. The measure should bo promptly passed and its provisions put into effect next month. It is high time this nation joined the day ig + ANOTHER WAR TERM. T WILL do the country no harm to note the reminder of Senat Williams of Mississippi that its war sufferings in the matter of food have, reached no very heroic stage as yet: ht savers “Men go out and exploit themselves about wheatiess days and the lack of food. The Southern Confederacy had no wheat for three years during the Civil War. 1 went from 1862 to Lee's surrender without seeing anything made out of wheat except an occasional Christmas or birthday cake, and that was aweetencd with molasses, What is the use of talking about hardships? We are having no hardehips tn this country. “If you cannot stand hardships, then you are not worthy of your ancesio-s, Let us send men, munitions and food to France and quit our patriotecring camouflage,” In a period that is producing many new words Reined to ee gle é : lat we ure no Take care of your pennies and the garage man will take care of the * HEE c . or tong unless we like thom, “patrioteer” and’ dollars perrioccer re worth a look over, At least *they express. the) ~ ~ — " ——--- thing with a neatness and accuracy that may help us to avoid it American Wounded Get Fine Care z = as —: O Amertean soldier who has the] ful dressing, infects ant!-tetanus se Hits From Sharp Wits N misfortune to be wounded in| rum and telephones for an ambulance, No, Muude, dear; tutroducing your! We are 4, i Vrance will suffer f The latter comes as close to the front haitdvesser to your chiropodint Is HOt | day ‘that we denier a out, ROrkteas care, as reports show that As 19 possible, always a dangerous the only rity to make extremes meet. | Hacon on Saturduys.—Meniphis Com, branch of our army ts service, as German flyers regant both lelptiia Record.) merc pea | equipped for tts work. Inde ambulances and hospitals as falr tar Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet, ABA) don't : nie ‘ jured man will probably receive bet-| gets for thelr bombs, + 1a whi With fire vou're Hable ne bday RY iR ter attention than he could.secure Gt] ‘The wounded man ts taken to the not filling, other people Binghamton Treae °f |home, for many specialists of national|fleld hospital, four or five miles to Hi an wil fe 8 - reputation, besides eome of the Lest] the rear, and his Injury 1s Inspected. t borrow trouble. f ia Inquirer ‘a ® much, women nurses are serving as volun-| If an operation ts imperative, it ts t Used to teers in the military hospitals | performed; but !f the patient is ute 4 sharp tongue cond A careful system fe ne | strong enough, he |y made comfort- r itself dull.--Albany Jour. but much [disabled has been work If ajable and sent without delay to an ae | war horse soldier receives a wound in tho/evacuation hospital, eleht or ten miles Nice Make Gave. vlekt how e trenches it ia dreseed at once fini) from the front, and where American Would take a steam-heated farm to @ 2 -s tho first-aid Kit, @ smail tin case| women nurses are on duty, If it te make one think of Boing back to the| ‘The treat Abit Naturally doesn't Which every man carries, possible, every wounded soldier will Moll.—Toledo Wade” nan. Whea a bearers or his comrades t be under the care of a woman nurse, ara font you Join him to the first-aid dressing station,| in @ place of comparative quiet and Whale's flesh us incat anor “usually a dugout and often within al safety, within twenty-four hours af- beep the stays upon wt woman has relied. n't have to travel or the conservation of fuel, daylight saving can point to a! te | | or| | Bachelor Girl Reflections! By Helen Rowland Copyright, 1918, by the Preas Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World), | SHAW! As far as astonishment at their own folly gues, the P Bolshevik! have nothing on the average bachelor, who wakes up to find himself signing a marriage contract to pay “indemnity” to somebody for life. Civilization has done a lot to uplift men, but any one of them would dle before he would admit that he ts not as “devilsh” as he ts supposed to be | * Some day soon In the letter you get from “over “Mp there” there will be a scarlet poppy plucked from a roadside in France. The little French poppies do not know that the world fs at war, 6o they go right on vlossoming, joyously, for soldiers’ sweethearts, Who feels “just like a girl again, ‘short skirts and cute polk bonnet, these days? 7 RU Meee in her little etraight-line dresses, Ask “Ma.” She knows! While a husband !s working overtime to give a woman everything on earth she wants, she is usually working overtime trying to persuade her self that ehe wants “something in her life” that be doesn't give her. When & woman rushes out of the room and slams the door it {s in order ‘to etart @ quarrel,’ When a man does tt !t 1s {n order to escape one, | After the second bottle a sentimental man can manage to weep pathot- feally over the thought that hia wife won't let him keep his toothbrush tn | the same glass witb hers. When a man can't think of any possible excuse for getting out he sits around expectantly all evening and waits for his wife to pin a medal on him for “being good.” ter his injury {s received, The evacuation hospitals are come hundred yards of the fighting A hammock stretcher “One Side, Please!” Bate. 6 Bo to the bad. —Chi- vised for use in nar pletely equipped, having — spectal With the patriotic aid of M oo. trench wards for each different typo of ft will be much easier to keep le 1 ¢ Fame of life a good deal 4 The r al oMcer at the first-aid; wound, and here the disab’ r tMis ‘year.—Nasbville Banner pends 40 News, station gies the wound @ wore sures remaing until he ta convalescent Coprright, 1918, M9 Toe Breve abilaht The New York Evenin Henay By J. H. Cassel ~The Jarr Famil By Roy L | Nos 2.—JULIA WARD McCardell Ooosright, 1018, by the Presa Publishing Co. (The New York Creating World), “es HY, you dear thing, where| As Mrs, Jarr had her knitting bag have you been all this] with her, and as she was just get- thme? I haven't seen you] ting Mo finishing touches to her hatr, for ages and ages! gushed Mrs.| sho consented to go, after being duly Clara Mudridge-Smith, encountering | coaxed Mrs, Jarr at tho hairdresser's, “You know I am so glad to have “You see,” tho dashing young ma-|you with me, said the Old Man's tron rattyd on, “my maid left me at| Darling, as she followed Mra, <a 4 moment's notice and I simply had| into the waiting motor car, “I ba hair dear, u are to come here to have my dressed for this afternoon. ™ you do not know how much spared in not having a maid!” “I'm spared not having the money to pay a mald, for one thing,” said Mrs. Jarr, “Oh, well, my dear, do not let us Aiscuss that everlasting topic, the wervant question!” cried = Mrs. Mudridge-Sinith, nd it does me So much good to see you after all this long while!” “Why, wo met just the other day at the matinee,” sald Mrs, Jarr. “But I was with that dreadful Mrs. Stryver and those odious children of her sister's, They spoiled the day for me, and really, my norves were in such a state that I know I was rude, positively rude, and you must scold tue for it!" Mrs. Jarr regarded the overdressed, young married woman with the calm cold eye that long experience in husband-taming had given ber. “Clara Mudridge-Smith," eho sald coldly, “I have no recollection of your ever having been rude to me, and,” she added grimly, “it will be a good thing for you if I never do!" “How sweet of you to forgive me gushed tho young matron, “But I| always said you were an angel.” “Ob, you make me tired!" snapped | Mrs. Jarr. “Now, there you go! Always cruel to poor me!" cried Mrs. Smith. “And I have bee to see you all this while!” Just dying “Oh, don't try the baby act with | mo!” eaid Mra. Jarr. “If you wanted to see me you know whero I live.” “But you never come to see me!" expostulated the other, "I call on you time and time again, Why don't you come to see me?” “Because you never ask me, for one reason,” sald Mrs, Jarr, who was, 63- pecially when angry, tho soul of truth, “Then we'll say no more!” gushed the younger matron. “Now that I have been forgiven I am so happy! I'm going to a Red Cross mooting at the Bt We are knitt Mudridge- | gocks this week. Won't you along? an my ase now for not stopping on way for that dreadful yver; you know she belongs to but she fastens on me just ’at-you-may-call-It."* sald Mrs, Jarr. “No, one of those things that twiat all around the Capitol at Washington political pictures, and has a ly*with a dollar mark on it.” “Do you mean an octopus?” asked Mrs. Jarr. “Didn't I alway most brilliant dea: y you were the cried the lady of the motor car, “You just know everything, Yes, an Octopede, But why President permits such horrible looking creatures to crawl over the top of the Capitol I do not know, But perhaps it 19 a pet or something. “But isn't it atrange it should have a dollar mark on it? Still, that may ve been done for a Joke, I think I mentioned It to my husband once, But you know how he Js, be thinks women haven't any sense.” "Your knowledge of Natural History 1s astonishing,’ ‘sald Mra, Jarr. “But why you compare Mra. with octopus I do not tryver an y, isn't she @ fat thing with the ar mark all over ber, and no eign a FINLAND'S FOREST RESERVE, S area is forest land, making it the richest country of Europe in stand umber, There are 18.75 acres of forest to every Finnish man, woman and child, By Albert Payson Terhune Women in War Onpyvight, 1918, by the Preas Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World), HOWE and “The Lattle Hymn of the Republic.” THRONG of tired and dusty United States soldiers plodded weartly along a road leading from Washing- ton to their camp, A carriage drawn up at one side of the highway waited for the troops to pass. A sweet+ faced woman in the vehicle's rear seat was watching the tired men. To enliven their tedious march she began to sing “John Brown's Body." The worn out soldiers caught up the spirited song and they strode along more briskly as its strains en- livened thelr dreary march. A glergyman—the Rev. James Freeman Clarke—noted the effect on the march- ers. He turned to the singer and asked: “Mrs. Howe, why don’t you write some words thet are worthy to be sung to such an Inspiring tune?” Julla Ward Howe, author, war worker and philanthropist, scarce gave & second thought to the clergyman’s suggestion. But the tune stayed in her mind. Unconsciously the song was weaving itself there, Her daugh- ter tells this graphic story of what followed: | “Waking in the gray of the next morning as she lay waiting for the | Monthly. | The army, as a whole, d Mra. | dawn, the words came to her: Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord!’ “She lay perfectly still. Line by Mne, stanza by stanza, the words came sweeping on, with the rhythm of marching feet, pauseless, resistiess. She aw the long lines swinging Into place before her eyes, heard the voice of nation speaking through her lips. ‘She waited till the voice was silent, till the last line was ended, Then she sprang from bed and, groping for pen and paper, scrawled, in the gray dawn, the ‘Battle Hyman of the Republic 8 > Thus was born the song that was to thrill a whole world and to put fresh heart and enthu sm into mil~ } ace Mons of battling men. The tune of “John Brown's le NBCION, Body" fitted the words to perfection, even as the alr of the old Engilsh song, “Anacreon tn Heaven,’ fitted the deathless words of our “Star Spangled Banner.” Mrs. Howe sent “Tho Battle Hymn of the Repubilc” to the Atiantio Here tt was published. It fell almost absolutely flat. Few people bothered to sing tt. 1 fewer people saw any special merit in the poem, d not show the slightest Interest In 1t. But one of the very fow admirers of the lyric was a wiry little clergy. man, McCabe by name. (I heard him sing it, thirty years later, and he tpld me the story of its introduction Into the Union Armay—a story that has since been told by many veterans.) McCabe was a regimental chaplain, He was captured tn battle while he was tending the wounded on the firing line, and sent to Libby Prison, Libby was the great gloomy prison at Richmond tn which captured Union officers were confined during the Clvil War. One hot July night, in 1863, word of the victory at Gettysburg reached the prisoners at Libby. they were wild with Joy at the glorious tidings. Amid the cheers and handshaking little Chaplain McCabe sprang up on @ had |barrel und began to sing Mrs, Howe's “Battle Hymn of the Republic’ at , ” the top of his lungs. y volee took up the chorus Prison rang with the shout of ‘Glory » Hallet om that moment it was the best loved song at Libl As fast as Union officers eseaped from the prison, or were exchanged, they carried the new hymn's fame to their regiments. Presently the whole army was chanting it. When President Lincoln first heard It sung, says a historian, “he called ovt, as the tears rolled down his cheeks, ‘Sing {t again!’ “The Battle Hymn of the Republic’ did more for the success of the Union cause than a hundred thousand fighting men could have achieved, And it was the inspired word of ¢ woman—a woman to whom our country, 3M, R. Parkman, “and Lapby rt Said Lincoln. eee 6 “Sing It pera owes an unpayable deb: All of our greater wars have given ts one or more deathless songs. Doodle," ‘fhe Revolution gave us “Yo The War of 1812 gave us “Thi The Civil War gave us “Th us “Maryland, My Maryland” (a German tune); “Marching Through Georgta,” and a half doz one can yet say what lyric the present world nkee an English tune, by thi English Tt also “Tramp, Tramp, Trai other Inspiriting songa, fo Hymn of the Republic. No fated to make immortal, - The Mayor of Delhi By Bide Dudley 1018, by the Pree Publishing Co. (The New York Evening Werld) ’ KARNO, «| tertain- Copsrlait 1, SYLVESTER mind reader, gave an ¢ derful power. You can't blame me® At that point a woman arose inthe P ment at Hugus Hall, D + | audience | am Mrs, Elisha Q, Pers urday night, and as a resul this | te, Vromptress of the Women's Bet« display of occult power tho town 19} League,” she sald. “I do not all stirred up. The Women's Better- | believe city should have a Mayor ment League will meet soon to dis-|with such thoughts, I wish to an4 cuss an «ceusation the Professor}nounce that the league will meet made against Mayor Cyrus Perkins|soon to discuss him.” Walker. Te 1s preparing to make] Another uproar followed. Again the race for re-election in the spring, |the Mayor arose. When he could and there is a certain matter the|make himself heard he asked, “Is ladies would {ike to have him ex-|Constable Pelee Brown tn the audis plain |ence?” Prof, Karno began his entertain-| «tyre! gang out Brown trom th@ ment at § o'clock. He was assisted tw a very comely young woman tn xalckerbockers. She was billed OD) frown jeaped onto the stage and the programme as Mile, Luella.!rackied Karno, A fight followed. ta Stepping to the footlights, the Pro-|wnich the constable was knocked fessor aald: down four times, but he succeeded “You will now think of questions, !in going his duty by pinching the back of the auditorium, “Arrest that fake Professor!" please, Mile. Luella will read your | minds, ask me the questions and I will answer them truthfully Au ready!" Mile. lia immediately aaid, “There 1s a iady named Mrs, Cutey Boggs to my left who wants to know what is in another lady's mind meanr the red-headed lady,” Alh eyes sought Mrs, O'Brien, whose bair is red “Nothing is {pn ber mind,” replied Prof. Karno. “Her mind is a blank.” A great laugh went up, Mrs. O’Brien frowned. Skeeter “You know where you two can g0| to," she snapped. “And you might as well take the Boggs person along.” ‘An uproar followed. It was quelled by Mayor Walker, veho stood up and | of as said friend bition of marvellous powers, None Mra, Jarr, as she said afterward, |°f us rane become angry at what ts wouldn't “gratify the cat’ by joining | revealed. ; in any puna se the absent Sinn The crowd quieted down and the 60 she plucidly remarked: ‘% think | itl on the stage sald; . Mrs. Stryver is a good soul. Andone| “An elderly lady wants to know thing about her sbe never speaks un- | Wat Mayor Walker 19 thinking kindly of her friends, whether they paneuts, ret us, O High Priest of the on ust ipa way!” replied | “He ts thinking how good you look Mra, Mudridge-Smith, hat T aay |!n tbem Kntekerbockers," replied is that those who talk of others be- | Prot. Karno quickly. All eyes found hind their back will talk of you Just | Mrs. Walker and the Mayor, She the same way! But here we are at| blushed. the St. Croesus!” “] never wanted to know that,’ no sald, “And I am not elderly." | Mayor Walker was incensed. He XTY-THREE per cent. of Minland’s | arose and demanded an apology trom |the Professor, | “But,” came from the man on the stage, “you said none of us must| get angry at what {9 revealed, I am merely the instrument of a won- Sho | Professor's nose until he submitted to arrest, Karno was tried before Judge Jere+ miah Schultz, Mayoralty candidate |of the Antt-¥ Valker faction, next day and was freed because Constable Brown didn’t display his star when the orrest was made, The affair looks fishy all the way through, It ts charged somebody put Karno up to having Mile. Luella ask the ques« tions, Where the matter will end no one can say, Tho whole town ts talke |ing. here ts much tndigna’ First Baby Ca LITTLE ¢ y. who hag been an anc ¥ almo: too long for even a Chinese memory to recollect him, thay been the first infant to be r in @ real perambulator The design for the q cle, shuwn in the il dates back into such a dim past @hat Cone \fucius himself is credited with its tne | in a benignant moment, gaye r Science Monthly, Ita reseme » to a Noah's Ark also speaks 8 exccedingly ancient origig, —_ papitis