The evening world. Newspaper, June 1, 1917, Page 20

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ESTABLISHED RY JOSEPH PULITZER. Daily Except by the Prose Publishing Company, Nos, 62 to ti Park ow. New ork RA JA RULER. President, bila rhea The Fvening|For England and the Continen' rs) Rates to ‘orld for the United States and Canada, Year. Month. ROUEN OV Riiivscvuisi vost GhisVoundveusens ~ CLOSING IN ON CONSPIRATORS. + arrest of the Columbia students charged with conspiring against the military selective service law by preparing pamphlets urging students to go to jail rather than accept conscription, ought to convince pacifist agitators hereaboute that the! Government means every word it says regarding anti-American plotters. | ‘The two young men and the young woman now held under $1,500) bail to await the action of a Fedora) Grand Jury are at least old enough to know better. Their education and opportunities would) leave them no excuse whatever for proceeding from a state of mental attitude and opinion to an active, deliberate’campaign to resist a law which the nation has enacted for its security and defense. | It is unfortunate that any such example should be found in an American university. If these students are indicted and con- victed it will appear that anti-Americanism and defiance of law are to be looked for in the last place where one would wish or expect to find them. ‘ We do not beliove that seditious sentiments and propaganda calculated to help Germany against the United States have any roots whatever in national instinct and feeling at this time. We believe they are superficial and sporadic. We cannot believe that any Amer- joan college atmosphere is favorable to their growth. Columbia should hasten to make plain to all that {t contains no corners where disloyalty can ripen into treason. Union $6.00/One Year, +60|One Month, + NO, 20,373 —_—_-- +. Freeing Russia was quick work, Wighting for her go 2 slower. . 7 ——— ey Ae A NN O. KD IN BERLIN. HOSE who hoped to find in the young Austrian Emperor's speech at the opening of the Reicherath signs of a desire to de-Prussianize the destinies of the dual kingdom, must be # © disappointed. wo The “victory of reason” which Emperor Oharles talks about, par- » ‘ticularly when he faces toward “the great neighboring people to the east to whom old friendship united us,” is still unmistakably the vic- . tory of Hohenzollern reason. “While our group of powere is fighting with irreststibie . force for honor and existence, it ts, and remains towanl every hd one who honestly abandons the fntention to threaten us, at readily prepared to cease hostilities, Whoever wishes to ro- im side ready in a conciietory spirit.” at With the German press angrily admitting the failure of all at- “| tempts to detach Russia from the Allies and predicting a savage ro- \newal of active warfare on the eastern front, the Austrian Emperor's «« blandishing gestures toward Petrograd eeem rather belated. It may , "be that Wilhelm caw no harm in putting Oharles up to a final try.| _. At all events the latter’s speech in no way suggests that it was not *» duly “opened and passed” by the Prussian censor. es Nebular Hypothesis Abandoned —Headline, terrestrial turmoil is about all we can tend to just now, ; SEVEN PORTIONS TO A PIE. W proprietors have begun to cut their pies into seven five- cent portions instead of six, while the quarter section one got in the old days for a nickel now costs ten cents, ton and self-interest travel in rapidly succeeding waves down through producer, wholesaler, retail dealer and restaurant keeper to make certain the consumer is kept paying the whole of each and every price Well, we'll try to turn to the eolar system presently, but ORD comes from Chicago that in the last few days restaurant Bo it goes. Once food prices contract the rising habit, precau- ‘ s@vance, plus a further margin for safety and profit. i@ Here in New York one or two first class restaurants appear to 4°” have hit on » new way of making their patrons cover all and moro of 1 the increasing cost of foodstuffs. Prices on the check the waiter i «+ brings read from five to fifteen cents moro than the prices on the Boa bill of fare from which the customer ordered. If the latter notices ‘the discrepancy it can easily be explained as a mistake, or as a late necessity of war arisen since the bill of fare was printed. Seven times out of ten the customer says nothing—which is good business for the . restaurant proprietor. That is one of the effects of a continuous, unchecked rise of prices: The consumer, individually at least, is at last reduced to a state of mind where he can be persuaded that anything he has to pay 4s the result of uncontrollable “conditions.” Collectively and in ‘principle he protests. Individually he puts down his nickel and ** submissively takes his smaller loaf or his shrinking sliver of pie. But his state of mind is not good for his country’s prosperity, ek. aevtslbet Silica ied. Sat ) Letters a< Wants to Be Cith BP the Editor of The Evening World ‘rom the People j#enship. All others must | hostilities end met veh! 1 Countries in the fearnetisad” ‘ontal o! Nothing Doing! RARE Aaa ny eR Res Oe United States a By James ISCUSSION of the terms that the victors in the Present war may force upon the losers, calls to mind that the spoils of the win- ner often have been small in previous conflicts, The record in- demnity of all times was paid by France as & result of the tragedy in 1870-71, when the Prussians exacted a toll of 5,000,000,000 francs from the vanquished. It ts a well known fact that Bismarck believed France never would be able to raise so huge a sum in the time allowed, and expected that Prussia could then claim forfeit. But the usually astute Chancellor reckoned not with the spirit of the people, and confessed himself nonplussed when the five A Mar H™ much is a man worth from a scientific viewpoint? According to ono way of 1ook- ing at it a man 1s worth about $2.50 a day from his shoulders down and anywhere from $50,000 to $1,000,000 a his shoulders atimate of the year from may be said to be the e Javerage successful business man, ‘Tho scientist, however, looks at the I am twenty-eight years of age.| ~ Was born in gland, but have been 4 <%in America since [ was a year and! K Ivise what would be the s "a half old, and was always told that | safest ns of protecting a sketch i ‘£1 would not have to get naturallza-| or a ription of an Invention sent -) ton pape If so, bow long will I to the Naval Consulting Board and iy 79 before I can get my|if the said board pays for ay in- i “ 8? Would also ‘ike to| vention it accepts,” ReawiR. it I could obtain questions| Any iny you might submit }] and answers that appeared in your the Naval Coneulting Board “ paper about three mnths ago on) would be safe from infringement, The it how to become a citizen, a | best method to protect an invention ‘ ‘0 NT READER. | Is to patent tt question of com + wi It will be necessary for you to be-| pensation would be one for the board 4° come naturalized unless your father|to settle. 4 7 obtained citizenship whea you we No Panete Mecded, {se — minor, Two years must lapse be-| To the Kaltor of The Brening World 42 ptween first and yecond papers, 8 i tomma Gn thig ne he , aBy file of Evening World for citi-| many. when eae eg oR, aes Segeeehip artic my father became a citizen before ew German Wa ached the ase of twenty-one, Must ] Fo the Esittor of The Evening World | 1 get papers? HG Kindly inform me if a German can| Apply Any Recr Station, | =e: ho i final citizenship papers which | To the Jtitor of The Brening World ie . ue the end of next month. JH. | Inform me how I could enlist to Germans who applied for finalldrive an army truck or ambulance or TD papers before u state of war was do- get into a motor battery. | can drive RA @lared to exist will be granted citl- an automobile. Nagy ch aya |!ngredients from which to form him question from another angle, says m bi bar Science Monthly, According | [10m his toe nalls to the most dell- | ‘OP . “pr cate tissues of his brain,” o hinf a man is worth $2.45 for) emer Teena purposes, since @ man) GRANT | weighing 160 pounds contains about | a RANTED! » cuble feet of oxygen, hydrogen | &6 ASSAH! I's done ‘plied for a * nitrogen in bis constitution, | divo'ce fum muh wife, ‘count anc ‘oge ¥ o dadblame stra which at seventy cents per 1,000/ i r dadblamed strava- t feet equals the price above. | ince 1 ding 1 Brother Also a man contains enough carbon Ps agh i u9 We had a to Bm 8 to make 800,000 matches | tWU™ and I dess simply slapped her phosphorus to make § me ‘!}down to press muh abgymunt on or enough to Kill 500 person, id }her, ‘Stidder knowledgin’ de wrong water to fill a thirty-el, | enough quart reservo Furthermore, {t makes no difference how sour a man may look, he con- tains about sixty lumps of sugar, a great deal of starch, chioge of 1's Worth Whatever He Equals| up. This} In Almost Every Conflict of Last Century the Winners Received Only Small Indemnity— Generous Nation to Defeated Enemies. C. Young Copyright, 1917, by the Prem Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World), billion francs were paid by France. When Russia bested Turkey about forty years ago, she asked and re- celved a compensation of only $160,- 000,000, although the war had cost hor something like $725,000,000, ‘The Chinese pald to Japan $175,000,000 when the island empire defeated its larger neighbor. Tho Austrians turned over but a scant $30,000,000 to Prussia after losing the conflict of 1866. Tho sum of $20,000,000 was paid by Greece to Turkey in 1897, at a time when the Ottoman Government had the Greeks in a hopeless position, But it 19 probable that their mercy was tempered by wholesome respect for the attitude of the very nations that are now fighting Turkey and her Teu- tonic allies, China paid Great Britain $22,500,000 after the war of 1840-41, which arose over @ controversy about the sale of opium, She also paid $6,260,000 for destroyed oplum, Of all nations the United States has been the most generous to a foe. potash, magnestum, sulphur and hy- drochloric acid in his system, There aro fifty grains of iron in the blood jof an ordinary man, enough to make one spike large enough to bold bis weight, What ts a man? This ts the some- | What cynical answer of one actentifle | “Break the shells of 1,000 eggs into ® huge pan or basin and you have ht|she riz and saturated me on de head] to him as my late husband, a skillet that wid hy Smacked me eo hard, muh skull popped right bottom of It, and I hatter pay de blacksmith haffer doliah to file de inst'ument off'fn muh neck. What kindul way am dat to waste o man's money?”—Judge, When we took a large share of terri- tory from Mexico following the strug- gle with that nation sixty years ago, we id Mberally, and in 1898 Spain got legs than $20,000,000 from us for the Philippines, We had won the war, but it was the defeated who re- ceived the indemnity, This question of indemnity as ap- plied to the future is @ perplexing one, Leading economists of Germany agree that she must have an indem- nity to replenish her treasure chest. It is incomprehensible that such a thing should come about, and if the Allles were to impose an indemnity upon Germany for anything like the value of property destroyed by her, it would reach such @ ataggering total as to place the country in a state of practical bankruptcy for fifty years to come. On a basis of a three-year war only —and the prospect now is for a longer conflict—the total cost to the Allies Coprright, 1917, by The Prem Publishing Oo, (The New York Bracing World.) ‘“ HY, Mrs, Dinkston, ts It W you? Where have you been all this time?” cried Mrs, Jarr in surprise, if not in delight, as ehe answered the ring at the door to greet a stout lady of stern and martial aspect, “I have been well, but I have euf- fered,” said the poet's bride gloomily. “Well, sit down and let us have a cup of tea; let me take your things.” “You are still ving happily with your last busband?’ Mra, Jarr in- quired, “My latest husband,” the lady cor- rected Mrs, Jarr, “When we who have been wedded and bereaved speak of a ‘last’ husband, we speak of one | who has departed this life, When we | speak of our latest husband we mean {one who may have left us but who still Ives, moves and has his being, although he does not lve up to his social, marital and financial obliga- tions, When my second husband ran away"—— | “Wouldn't that include him among |the departed too?” asked Mrs, Jarr arehly. “When my second husband :an away,” Mrs. Dinkston went on, not | heeding the frivolity, "I never alluded | And sol | say to my present husband, Michael | Angelo Dinkston, when he comes |home to our apartment long after midnight"—— “Which makes him your late husband also,” suggested iit 0 at igh has been computed at $60,000,000,000. This figure comprehends losses of all kinds. It is apparent that no group of nations could pay such an amount for several generations, following #0 closely upon a confilct that is drain- ing every one of the combatants, Despite these facts it is to be be- Meved that the victors in the struggle certainly will claim spoils, No one doubts that considerable territory must change hands as @ result of the confilct, and it 1s not forgotten that the Entente long since committed it- self to the rehabilitation of Belgium. That work alone would entail an ex- pense upon the Germans mounting into many millions of dollars. If ex- tended to include the ravaged por- tions of France, the total becomes even more impressive, So it is not improbable that the world’s greatest war also may result in the world’s greatest indemnity being paid by the by loser, i siete NAAR Nahe eet oe. site" ovate’ A Fa ae Sails z th eee eee le ae ed Sayings of Mrs. Solome By Helen Rowland 1 Ry ake A. RAR RATAN DIBRI Verily, verlly, why C and trembling. proved. out fail, He “toe-eth the line” therein, thusiasm and loud huzzahs! Yea, for many years, when duty” around the how seeing that the windows ai And “night alarm: Verily, of battle can hold any horrors, nor any novelty, HIM! ‘Wild Bachelor, who hath never faced the fre a wered the roll-call, nor known the meaning of the word it be with one of these? ‘ ye spinsters, @ well-trained husband maketh a goo@ questions, nor ans “Obey!"—how will Yet, be of good cheer, For doth it not appear thet, if soldier, a good soldier shal And she that weddeth Selah. Copyright, 1017, by the Prem Publishing Co, ONSIDER, my Daughter, how I trained my Husband to be @ 11 only the Single Men be chosen tor firing line, and all the Spinsters be left desolate? For, doth it not seem probable that the men are vastly better PREPARED? r Lo, early in the days of the honeymoon, did I accustom my Beloved to “discipline.” Yea, the regularity of his hours, and the neatness of his ONE chiffonier-drawer would fill a veteran #Ole dier’s heart with envy and a bachelor's soul with fear Likewise, have I taught him the meaning of “ol f ence;” and it hath come to pass that he dooth is lightest command without question, nor “talketh back” when he ia Te When I sound the reveille he ariseth promptly. He “reporteth” at the breakfast table and at the dinner hour to and from the office, and all the day lomg © Ho grumbleth not at his rations and eateth them cold on Mondays. In the washing of dishes, on the cook's day out, he hath become am export, and in the making of beds he is “Mother’ He hath learned to “present arm: “anlute” me eweetly hath become as second nature to him, 1 have trained him in the ways of economy, and ho hath become sew customed to get along on an allowance far less than a soldle Carefully have I drilled him to “stand at attention, _when I appease in @ new hat or my most becoming frock, and to CHEER me with “taps” are sounded, he hath done “patrol shaking down the furnace, winding locked, and putting out the * when he {s called what the noise is,” have no terrors for him. verily, neither camp life, nor tho trenches, 1, likewise, him shall never know tho struggle and rr ness of breaking in & rookie” to the ways of domesticity! (The New York Evening Wodd), . little helper.” when he greeteth me, and to ohs the clocks os s@ suddenly to “got up and se@ nor the excitemen@ nor any surprises fom of a woman’é and sorrow not. make thee a woll-trained husband? Successful Salesmanship By H. J. Barrett “cc ENERALLY speaking,” re ‘Gi marked a travelling man, “salesmen can be divided Into two classes—those whose appeal 1s emotional or to the heart, and those whose appeal is logical or to the head. Or to state it @ little differently, those who sell on the basis of personality and those who eell on the basis of cold dollars and cents. “The first type of salesman feels that it 1s necessary to make @ Der- sonal friend of every {important ous- tomer. The second type 1s so busy in covering new prospects and in work- ing his territory intensively that he has no time to establish very close bonds with any customer, “which policy pays the better—that is the question? I think by the con- vincing test of results, noting the polt- cies of the topliners of various or {zations, it will be shown that the logical policy is the most successful. It is true that the man who sells on his personality may have a strangle hola on the business of certain im- portant customers. But the time re- |quired to create friendships among the trade is so great that he sees \far fewer people in the course of the week than does his rival, and when it comes to checking up the total volume of «i at the end of the month his hustling colleague will be seen to have ae rate yen that the day of the man who sold exclusively on person- ity is passing. Too much buying is |now done by professional purchasing agents, who permit nothing but the Mrs. Jarr. “He stands excused for that,” eadd the visitor darkly, “for While swbhject to lassitude and given to Bohemian tendencies, still he is self Supporting, if not wife supporting at present, for he is demonstrator at a skatery, “A ekatery?” queried Mrs, Jarr, “Yes, when dancing was the rage he was connected with a dancery; now that skating has been in vogue he has been connected with & skatery,” “That's nice!" said Mrs, Jarr, as the visitor paused, “You know that Michael Angelo ts & genius,” continued her visitor, “When verse libre, or the method of writing rhythm without rhyme, tame into fashion and poetry became a trade that all might follow, instead of an art only for the erudite and in- spired, Michael Angelo took up plas- tic and rhythmic expression, At pres. ent he ts practically self-supporting, but it Js always my belief that the place for a husband is in the home,” “I say 80 too, but they are seldom remarked Mrs, Jarr, hat 18 not to the point,” rejoined the visitor, “Erivolity etill obsesses the masculine sex, And yet Michael Angelo 1s discerning and sympathetic, He 1s conscious of the Great Femi- nine Tragedy.” “The war?” asked Mrs. Jarr, is a world tragedy.” “Not the war, but getting fat,” re- piled Mrs, Dinkston, “True, in the present times of sensational calamity, “That By Roy L. McCardell | while the whole world wages war, not 80 much is heard of the fight against fat, but that erim contest still con- tinues. And Michael Angelo Dink- ston thinks it now the time to intro- duce an idea that came to him as a genius stroke; it is, but thisisin con- fidence, to inaugurate a rodent reduc- tion rink, The idea came to him when he was instructing an obese lady in a toe-skating figure and she fell upon him, Corporeally he was flattened out, mentally he was as alert as ever. In that moment of physical pain and intellectual ex- hilaration the thought came to him of the rodent reduction rink. He has asked me to see you, that you may influence your wealthy friends to par- tictpate in financing this gentus- thought.” “But I don't understand,” mur- mured Mrs. Jarr, “what ls a rodent reduction rink? ‘ot so loud,” whispered the vis- itor, “Mr. Dinkston's Idea is to get a large class of stout ladies, srart them skating and then release a score of rats and mice in the rink. un the ex- citement that will follow, every stout lady Will lose weight in her efforts to avoid the mice, get on chairs; the skates will pre- Jarr, “but everybody is thinking of war, so I'm afrald”— “So Mr. Dinkston feared also; he asks if you will lend me $2," The ladies cannot | ‘a &@ wonderful idea,” said Mrs. | Heart vs. Head Appeal. merits of the goods to enter into thetr decisions, And now that the long profits of former days can no longer be reaped, dealers have to figure more closely than of yore.” As @ Cone sequence friendship plays less part in placing orders. The best that close acquaintance with a buyer will achieve 1s a chance to meet the lew bidder's price. “Selling solely on personality te wasteful of time and money. It adds an unnecessary burden to the cost of doing business which is ultimately borne by the consumer, In my opine fon, this method is slated for the scrap heap. The salesman of the fu- ture is the man who delivers his can= vass, closes the order and passes on to the next prospect. His time Is too valuable to be spent in taking cus. tomers to a matinee or in loafin, over a billlard table, He 1s courte. ous, agreeable and a good mixer, But his time ts valuable and he, expects others to appreciate that fact. He talks, thinks and acts rapidly, ‘Hil appeal is, primarily, to the prospect's head but not to his ‘heart, “He expects orders on the strength of bis line, not because of his agree. able personality. He is efficient to the last degree. And he is welcomed in offices which are efficiently cou« ducted.” perstitions | Popular Su : he: thirteenth, fourteenth, fit- teenth, sixteenth and sevens teenth days of the moon are considered unlucky days for a child to be born, The eighteenth day ts a lucky one for a child, A child born on the nineteenth day will be wise and pros« perous, A birth on the twentieth day 19 held to mean that the child will be dishonest, A child born on the twenty-first day 1s supposed to h unhap disposition, iia - A child thet 1s born on the twenty. second day will be hand: 4 and well beloved, ane ee A child born on the twenty-third day of the moon will have a ‘bad tem- ber, be a good traveller and die mis- erable, according to superstition, A Birts on the twenty-fourth da means that the child wi admired, wi) Born on a Monday, fair of face; Born on a Tuesday, wlio on a Weanasaket ou ne on a Thursday, merry and norm on & Friday, loving and gy. + Horaen ® Saturday, must work for But the child that ts born om’ the day, blithe and bonnie, good and gay, me say of the Sunday that {t shall never know want. oes ee To drink the health of the ab: the first meal in a new dwelling nt sures thelr speedy return The Irish saying is that if the wh E in- dow shades are moved th Tow! of the past will go too, —» *°FFOws In some parts of Cuba a pi keep out enemies and false friends, —=—_—_== | To-Day’s Anniversary _—$——————$— the West and {GINNING to-d. all parts of Canada will gather near Glacter National Park to beseech the Great Father. The aun dance as giver them always starts with a wo! prayer for the recovery of the sick There are many other festaly dances for the occasion, which is one of the principal events in the Indian's yeam, Sabbath Is Ss ay Indians trom arney

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