The evening world. Newspaper, July 29, 1916, Page 3

EB BVBMING WORLD, GATURDAY, JULY 29, 101 Battle Lines at Close of Great War’s Second Year } ~ Show Central Powers Holding Nearly All Their Gains a Germany and Austria Now Every- toa : Risen trot’ sn ae 3.5 Two Years’ Cost of the War where on Defensive — Mighty | Based on ( on Official Statemen Drives of Entente Allies Still Far The following figures bow whet the war hes cnet cneb From Regaining Lost Ground— OE eg eC | fe ee Losses, 15,355,000; Cost, $49,350,- A Ty iT et 000,000. ' 38,805,000 Killed in the War; Total Casualties 15,35 Hussia .... tacked by the Hulgarians ow Oct. relt when the Germans and Austrians ews wv under Field Marshal yon Mackensen, Other countries 100,000,000 000 Killed, Wounded. Missing Total, Total eceeseeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeeness (40,860,000,000 Russia ......... 1,209,000 2,600,000 2,000,000 6,700,000 Average daily cost, $67,610,260, The cost of the war has now i 900,000 160,000 2,960,000 creased one-third above the average of the first two years, and ts as France » 60,000 926,000 2,676,000 J present $100,000,000 per day. Austria-Hungary, 476,000 1,000,000 900,000 4,876,000 |, Great Britain... 160,000 460,000 70,000 680,000 : ' i the Bomme they) Tirpt ‘No poorn, be wis @ Turkey . 76,000 200,000 16,000 360,000 Hae one ae ttly to the Prench and | Without fg 60,000 126,000 75,000 260,000 || : bed Hiritioh mune In the proportion OF rt a ta when the 60,000 100,000, 80,000 180,000 | | FE rn an the ey oo And though, for iziomatte 80,000 10,000 60,000 160,000 . be: | eee ad ony, See methods were at Beit ost tion, and any 6,000 45,000 6,000 36,000 f ~ . t iit of January all the Hal: | modidcacions of tha, respective poal- a Bald since waa to —- -- _ ‘ ula, with the © fon of} tions of the tending forces, it In od by nations 8,806,000 7,870, 000 3,680, 000 15,366,000 twtr nia and A balteved, must be a reconquest of eo Gos ena te mr. | of Albi quate Sroup ef Ceavel eaten | auaaes Serrnery by SS allies cmetebed s ay Wee, Fron G04 Tho Hattie of Verdun, it ontered m Stor boon nstiaree’ Tat tna eae” ah nd and France with apparent ease on the west front and NS ARE INDICATED gy + ‘ interfering] France and. Great Hy the com; \oy we with the offensive plans of the allies, | 6, 4 with full quotas Griving Russia's line back, aiding Bulgaria to erase Serbia from the map ae 1 SLAC 6 ng oat Bo POINTS In nowine diminished the chances of subse fines had’ t dlecover at wilingness ot "scone people to nd Austria turning the Italian attack Into @ steady gradual retreat. hatover the fate) beginning of the war their under-| individual sacrifices such shortages ‘ The second year of the war ends with Germany and Austria everywhere of the discarded fortress, The ta boats were hopelessly inferior. | food ax might otherwise have fenwe of Verdun obliged the Ger-! These deficiencies have been reme- | reas to a beleaguered nal om the defensive, but still holding—if area only be considered—-nearly all of nw to prolong during five months In the mean time the Brit have been avoided. The finances the vast winnings of the eighteen months of their advance, & Vast daily expenditure of projec javering and faultless aupport | the nation have righted themselves im tlles that Waa expected to continue their traditions, have left their England and France, aided by an undetermined contingent of Russtans, Re markets of the yore Sam only a few days, has so sirown allies free to reinforce themeelves conspiracy to discredit the upon their reserves of munitions without haste or waste, mark, and Germany has not yet to the colora the consert Current year—though France RUSSIA'S RENEWED CONFIDENCE |ie22 usr” tory training. AIDED BY WORK OF ITALIANS|<(2:\ier ese. scicore se P Russia's resistance to the German-, from a complete di jer, Similarly, } Germany. o .} when the Germ acked Verdun, Austrian invasion first became ef Cadorna star ‘a strong effensly fective at Tarnopol, Sept. 9% 1915, 807 | giong the Isongzo River which have disturbed the deadlock of the trenches in France, denting the German first line, though how seriously only the events of the coming year can determine. France has held off the mighty drive of the Germans at Verdun, Russia for nearly six months has been driving back into the territory from which Germany and Austria drove her troops earlier in the year, but ft is yet far short of recovering Lemberg and Warsaw and the battle grounds over which Germany rolled her masses of men and steel last summer, ‘France and England, gathering troops first to take Constantinople through the Dardanelles, after achieving the most notable landing of an armed force in military history, were obliged to discard all its costs and i) epg abandon the enterprise, A great force soon afterward landed in Greece to Sunes) after the Emperor Nicholas placed| vented Austria from sending to the recover Serbia from the Bulgarians and to give the allies dominance in the Ane? himself in actual command and |umbarn of trope are Oe aps .4 ated. Balkans, bas been singularly inactive for many months, A British expedt- Vie ‘BELFORT }] | transforred the Grand Duke Nicholas | 12q' heen prepa or that purpone. Pe Me Riscmge a & tion to Bagdad under Gen. Townshend was surrounded by the Turks and Rov! porn to the Caucasus, Hy the end of fall) Baqual ‘ant ri ha Minis vinna? gsmore “ the advanced German line was no- beer eee Autre tempo re Invasion of a ama jon oO where successfully aggressive and in Italian ‘Trentino front in the Asiagu any situations was on the defenstve. | district. If Austria had not centered re followed a iull through the win-| git her forces in thie enterprise it or yntil June, | would have geen much more diffoult is period Was one of tremendous] for Ituasia to launch the marvellous | Deen, #9, seriously affected that 5 OF . accomplishment in the collecting of| offensive which she is now conduct ry and infan' DATES OF BIG EVENTS iuunitions and the training of med. | ing. Profiting by the situation, Gen. init to ether, front ‘aguloat IN THE SECOND YEAR Though official Ogures are banned,| Cadorna attacked the Austrians ao | } OF THE WAR IN EUROPE], estimates of the number of af-| enorgatically that their removal from | thes Bremalan’ Fh furrendered after a pretentious rellef expedition had been held back. Farther east, from the Caucasus, the Turks have been driven in from thelr frontier for hundreds of miles by the Russians, ‘The forces of Japan have not been) cruiser Bampahie, on which he was engaged during the last year, nor bpp dy to Russia, was stru ya 4 KR mine in a storm June 6 have those of Portugal, though Ger- | "rg Sponing of the second. w r yoar Many declared war agwinst Portugal] found relations between the United March 9, 1916, after Portugal seiged |States and Germany, already tense o ane amenmas RU Se Mines Christmas were set at nai Austrian defensive whic! e MINSKQ all German merchant ships within her| because of the losses of American OGRoo''o fective soldiers Russia now haa in the pa to the Ci boundaries. lives in the sinking of merchant vea- 2 Aiihiniatentpale and: - trainiog run as high Boon out of the| trite out communications and sup The cost of the war in men and|sels by submarines, made critical by . figure is accepted | question, bly. treasure is estimated by various au-|the sinking of the Arabic. This situ- ‘ly probable by United States |The diMculties of the war which| 1% the Medi 2 p y idtic Austria’ thorities as from 12,500,009 to {ation was not Improved by circum- sat) inilitary authorities, who also belleve|Ttaly is waging may be understood Adri 18,000,000 killed, wounded and miss-|stances leading to a request for the IELOSTOK Fa Dec, 1, 1915—Turks defeat British) iii: prussin now has full equipment b: her battle fron pa pecially by the resource- ing, and from $45,000,000,00u to $50,- {return to their home countries of Am- 3 ‘ BARANOviTEH! before Bagdad. nd supplies for nearly two-thirds uf | They : the highost | fulness of Its submarine commanders, 000,000, bassador Dumba of Austria and ate Lonim Q co Dee. 18, 1018—Bulgariane fores|thia enetmous mass of men. Jaititudes at which warfare han ever | had Prevented any domination of the The year has seen a suspension of] taches von Papen and Roy-Ed of the ation ef Maced b: b ‘The results of the work behind the| been known, With all the advantago- | "alors from the Besphoroue to Germany's indiscriminate submarine |German Embassy, aue to charges of é evacuation of Macedonia by Sorbians, Impressive, beginning with | ous positions in fhe prior possession of ba pr ring ounds of the Tonle, Bea campaign against merchantme the |fomenting trouble among laborers in dan. 19, 1916—British evacuate Gal- Brualloff's advances in Jun lthe Austrians, they have to be dug| ¥ite he warships of the Entente lc ats alll lel G9 eae mod gp ve yr gv JE 3 lipoli. avsing Rukowina and now at the | out of thelr nests, 10,000 feet up amid hal ge nt satistnetorliy‘cnouek ta lan commerce raider Moewe, which jcampaixgn of destruction in American Feo, 2 0 o mi ‘on the ale eternal snows, To her natural de- and allied cargo carriers in Fee, Bh (i srcoreyin) Reine neeine portals Carpathians. Meanwhile fenses Austrian has added the most] "rst year of the war that the loves gent the Appam, a prize taken from | the British, into Newport > d} the still more startling fulfilment of |many utter the German promise to send a 6ub- | submarine sion of Russian hordes vast in nume 4 assault on Verdun, line ta tevtnecine KOBRIN April “20, “1916 — Russians break hrough into Eastern inor. Rocording to the though ole British Gagdadex-|biews on the Turks which entirely A jrand Duke pushed powerful modern aystem of fortifica=| jp oeg Sut olherwian wot forteidenin casus fo into Asia Mine Infitetin tions, a * ’ eee dha ei erhe Austrians have always been of} shy pave ittea to divocee tena had Tantie: Aes sean tie ‘ere atest nuvai| tion ot anteraanoant inter teaaeiient peaisien ion Aueronilers to Turks at Kut- "from the ABE pe ANY _— & HAE es eee supply bawea over ineiticient tines F h ory of the work paided e k ri a. rom the ‘0 ° em 7 ransportation, Once sian Gonflct was, it had no conclusive re-|meroua criminal” trials. of persons land, Italy. Dean her operations Just at| machine guns, weveral thousand rifles. |b» overwhelmed and thrown far eondlict was, it ha no conclusive ree / merous, criminal trials of ‘persons July 1, 1916—British-French drive| tne time when the Russians were /all of which have more than 0 %| io ive interior ‘of maw Breer Dol ives. celeors CECA See Hee nn tar aereret begins on Somm Uhliged to retreat, “The trong army | valuo because they wore taken in | toree that no furt ry Pyerehal sari 0 ODO RY, OTe sere BIA 1A! seVara cncdutinstamasamea | Shien GALL threw across, the| mountainous country where It Is dif-| on that front hag Field Marshal Karl Kitchener was|ca convictions were followed with a : war; could only profong tt | Rerthern i d@rowned with his staff when the ENGLAND’S WORK DURING YEAR IN RECRUITING AND ORGANIZING LONDON, July 29.—Success tn mod-| self and the Grand Fleet, the Firat ern warfaro isn't measured in terms ports of the Admiralty tailed to read of Peal estate, If it were, Groas Bri:-| Detween the lines that the Hritiah had von th ain and her allies might point with Y mente arentest baval battle considerable pide to the acquisition im the last two years of more thin sustained by the British, three times the acreage of the Ger=|“ pven if the Hritish losses had been man empire, [ereater than those of the Germans "The second anniversary of the war, Which they weren't, according to the cing Austria, | fleult to replace captured artillery and 4 severe sentences, “tony view of this experience the ee stores, Russian advance in Eastern in not regarded as a movement which ia vitally dangerous to Austria, and gain time. The Russias pushed | may bave saved that Russian retre: Prussia, 1 Huko- —_—— silane nea TEUTONS HAVE WON ADVANTAGE, , 1915, and jacked even the ex A defense, ‘The ans test) VIEW OF BERLIN AND VIENNA Britain and France to have caught up 0 es ft eum-| factory for the Germans as did the ‘ht Ry the western thrust of last eum} i cudiy heralded French charge tn ner Germany nullified the effect of | Cn pagne in. the. week beginning [tho carly dashes of Husslan troops] Bopt. 25 laat, which ended with & ) divisto! ‘ or 6 | into Ito od not because of | confession of its impotency to budge Austrians Moffenuive againes | Miltary Importanc crow; | DY #CMFEINE it In the first Impact, the Russians nin Mays ty tho|!ts helpless, unprotected position; | "phe Battle of the Somme, begin- tnt of July Praemysl and Lemberg land then Germany pushed the Rua- | ning & month ago, Is still In progress, had been retaken and the Ruswianal oo) ting tar back, capturing Poland, | BY desperation which must be a were considering the abandonment of [* eee 1 vast aroas | Moasure of the extremity of the sltu- aw and the line of the Vistula, |Galicta and Bukewina and va ation the British, using troops from the Russian turn to upon turing this, Balfour phasized the great losses belated admissions of the G MG eas oe ik posetenion of a the} Adiniraity, news of the loss of cer- STANISLAUS even of rifles, many of Einperor {of Russlan territory, inflicting losses! their furthermost colonies with @ former great Teutonic colonies except! tain ships having been withheld “for He Nicholas's troops defended th never in men and arme go that not uptil | spl nate carenars. Lin woepen, pave German East Africa, Latest advices} military reasons’ it still would have ST FRONT ‘ with clubs during the long rutroat, In the last ten or twelve weeks has it /mado slight gaine in unimportant indicate that ihis particular pargel ut} been & British victory tn the opinion <xK which, waa. accomp @ second ble for Russia to exert no- ee of most naval strategists in these WINE stows pike > miracle of the war, the continuity of | been possible A | plotted elsewhere for political effect, land is about 4 fall into the banda uf} p41, GERMAN p HoT their line being everywhere main- |iooapie pressure on the eastern front, | are not regarded as vital to any Ger- Gee, Smuts, and his Belgian antl Atter all, the Jutland battle wasl] SEAR eT a @ZERNOD — tained as well as the Integrity Of Me | ost of the German attacking | man plan Pogtuguese friende—a mere matter of} acidont, It wae a ive en| AGO-— DOTS = Russian armies, viindrawn for aarioultural The German Grand Fleet, despite HEALS & SO THES some $84,079 square miles, or in itself y 8 worl s The Hattle of Arras tn Juno, 1915, |} force was withdrawn its inferiority in numbers, challenged ‘uare miles larger thao Ger-|~4 hard day that sent thousands of Tiae wu oe brave men to aeath and filled homes many. The Jast year on the western froat| Mroushout England with widows and SHow Rossian Y FRONT @ /rxovina "TO: Da; conaidered to have proved thelang manufacturing purposes, for re-|the British fleet to battle off Jutland CHILDRENS SKIN man for man, able ty beat the cuperation and for strengthening the | May 31, inflicted terrific losses upon 1 ans In the offensive, other things | COnCT CON a weatern front }a command which PUI ONE BOX PROVES IT 25¢ hans—but it was mere, rt of has been one of stulomate until thh orphans ly part of | being: eq but strong that it was in rable in the Deginning of the 3 offensive, | the Breat scheme, artillery of the ing forces were] ‘The pressure on Austria was #0 Tre- ak wikeae There have been tren The navy's reoliy hardest work has | not yet equal, ‘The transformation of) eyed that Germany's ally was able! re the Inequality both sides, but the lines of the op-| been mige sweeping and submarine posing armies follow much the same] bunting, the former comparatively flold tactica as the war progress ; ¢ war ‘Nie break the Itallan offensive and In numbers enabled the British to . multiplied the need for heavy guns ree srritory, | Change the result course as they did in August of 115, /safe but awfully monotonous, the lat- Phd powerful projectiies to break| carry the war Into Italian territory, |" aicugh the stern and stubborn con- | Malted Milk Both grmales, thelr losses recruited, ro- ter dangerous vad at times thrilling, through conerete-armored lines thereby exerting @ Dighly aQuleting | victions of Admiral von Tirpita were IN THE SQUARE PACKAGE main unbroken jin battleships and battle crulsore of The end of the first year of the War] eect on pro-ally agitators in the Bal-]reversed diplomatically by hls But if Britain's successes in the feta | the dreadnought eva (built since 1904) es Neate Cocinn ni Ae thle “aaoona | Reems cm arOreay OF eet ag Meaney QS a ALS || have not until recently been brilliant, |—-the ships that really count in mod- 9 [crisis for the ailles ithe ka ced | the German fleet in order to satisfy | GRAND PRIZE he one will dispute that her achieve By the loan of men of experienced Py ern warfare=Germany has lost 18.5 ; 4 : | Be Re ee nee von Bethmann-Hollweg and to con-| tne and PONIppIng ecvarmy ‘ot tors [ain Bas Tat Ls at hha te ent SAYS VANTAGE IS WITH THEM crisis requiring new enter leadership and genius to rc peiaaiie Vinca the United Statea and: other I payAMia EXPOSITION fer & in’ 6,000,000 men since the war be: (cruisers of the aaime period Britain's drew on their tin forces, i-| opie the wonderful Aghting capacity {neutral nations of the friendly deter. | tve | ¢ military and ANOTHER. PRi naval ideals not its own, the spirit of the German navy ts still that of von a he French ‘on the voluntary principle | loss has been only 9.2 Ing of th “ i the Hi b lean weanonea’” ae PARIS, July 29.—""The second year to the campaign in both countries for] Dardanelies in A military Bistory. In Versela of the older | of the war ends with anxlety shifting More cannon wud more ammunition, the allies el wags 4 at Gallipoli and the British expos water | ho discredit to the memory |type liritain’s relative loss has been i jindustrial acon was everywhere | number of reserves on the main front | tion uy Bagdad was made @ disaa- J 1 had of the Turks was made eff fo, reducing the | akainst the British-French expedition has been one of the marvels of s from the group of the Entente pow a Hid modify their general late War Secretary in saying | hei ehlefly on account of “ inultiplicd an® Gen, Joffre was able | and if It dic y 4 failed, in part. As an erat Mon Jeter sage Avtsis na ers to that of our adversaries, who! to say in un Order of the Day to the| plan It obviously made the elaboration | & Ta France and Belxtum Germany SAFE FOR CHILD REN Ad trainer of human war ina-| partly because these types, being more |@f@ NOW obliged to mect a general) army at Verdun, ‘We have munitions] of now plans dime Wit and hampered) iy surprised and follod hi nemiea > ve be sned | " i ly spared, have been assigned to| combined offensive on every front,’ iy IN COUNTRY. tt 1 he was superb, England's new in abundance their moven “The closer one examines the situa. tho samme tine the enigmatic! »Y arm: perly labelled “Kiteh- r dangerous enterprises, aid M f Chambru 1em- , ones vorves enere A On the mechanical! For two years now Uritain has sue | jonld Marquis de Charmbrus, @ mem: lton the more manites becomes the Hon in the Orient became serMus, Which to hold back always tnereasing | For Crom 4, Diarrhoea, “Summer side of modern warfare he was luck: | cessfully defended ber title am mis. | Pef Of the Foreign Affairs Committe | antielnited aacundaney of ne, Sillee, a refusing =the oom Aton) and more powerful reac brought | Complaint.” Dysentery, Colic, RAD- |f ing in geniu \tress of the se Tho Jutland fight |of the Chamber of Deputies, in sum. | lereasing is tle goes on Decalse of 1 for territorial concessions to) Ooo in expectancy Jato tri: | WAY'S READY RELIEF is known as Then “England woke up. It was|merely clinched what had already | martaing the military situation for! phaken confidence In victory." Ue) Bulgaria which might have fac Mit ted uinph, month afte y @ tacit feat anal Wesk Tamils sagntalan the suddenly realized that this Waa no one | Been accomplished through incessant | the Associated Preas at the close of ous critica und expert on {4 URION Of Th Malkin Mate oe | undertandting between Germany and Pee rel yr é Lloyd eorge W ol Das, ne allles a ee 6 eoond . yasiol r lon in a Au OF) France the site of the old Fo ol er of Munitions with authority |torious in the end, this will befue to|, "While Frenchy British and Rue- Pe eat ne lye bene following the entry of Turkey Inte the Verdun was sole as a test of hese dange ail fo commandeer the industries of tha|the diligence of ‘Hritish seamen as | sian preparations become more com-| gation, according to the French wlew, | Wat had developed a menace to Great] gtrenath and staying power. ‘Tho |mente, To be taken from }4 to « tea- much as to the prowess of British | plete, of exhaustion te fast! nay be summarized am follows: *]Rritain in the Far Bast. ‘The favor | Germans, without weakening any of {spoonful in 14 @ tumbler of water, ‘Brit ra don't appreciate their | soldiers, for without the security af- arising for Austrians and) Ger- | Phe extent of the difficulties of the | Able impression produced by the ad-| the constantly assailed points of the | Immediate relief will come, No family novy. This statement goes as much |forded by her navy England would) mans, Our adversaries thought itycentral empires has shown itself in| Yance north of Arras had diminished | we tile front, are to-day | should leave for the country without a ir objective at Verdun for Arthur Id be impossible for us to prepare, | th and is|in the absence of further operations | q for Bill neither have beow able to transport wo changed tactics in evid: ° bois in the grip. No family—in any Bowbella, Both of them are noar-|her soldiers to the firing lines nor to | and certainly during the first year of becoming obvious in the alte nap. [and there Was a notable absence of | th time rince the Crown mld bukamnen without & beni |. Also they lack imagination, | keep up the e increasing supplies he war there were diMcultios, Thanks) ‘Ihe operations of the Franc itish | news favorable to the alli | Prince began th » Feb, 28 pineeserale S$ READY RELIEF near because Adiniral Jellicoe in his |of arms and ammunition from both to the patriotism of the country and} armies, outnumbered in men and gone Meanwhile the Germans and Aus Constant Uhre: rwhelm= during the first six months, saved | trian, after crossing the Vistula and ing Ereneh coun deapatch regarding the Jut-| England and America to her troops the abnegation shown by all cliss ia France and England; thanks Freade by shear herolam, but ould! ogouvying Husa Yoland, keane Gua have come to aD ahd as eaie- at band, @5c, 500, 1,00 sises at all didn's pla ete on bim-)and those of her allies, uggtemadvt, { rents sc) f tin