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———— aE THE EVENING WORLD, TUESDAY, JUNE 1, 1916. CABINET STUDIES - |\Great Aeroplane Force Planned to Defend _ CHINA MERCHANTS | WISONSNOTEON” New York and Both Coasts From Invasion HERETONESI After Conference, Announce- fave ‘ ment Made It Will Be} Given to Public To!Morrow. Acting Mayor of New York City Greets Visiting Chinese Merchants” PWURELECOSS CTC OCOC CLO etre eee cence = MAPS SHOWING HOW OUR COAST WOULD BE DIVIDED INTO PROTECTION NATIONAL DEFENSE. | | | | Accepting ciously, but Making it Clear They Mean Business. | Hospilalities Gr | | Is | RECEIVED AT CITY HALL, | CARRIES A WARNING Party Consists of 22 Distin- | guished Representative Chi- nese Business Men. Carranza, Villa and Others | Told to End Anarchy or U. | | S. Will Take a Hand. | | Twenty-two distinguished Cirinene | business men, the Honorary Com- mercial Commission of the Republic of China, arrived in New York to- WASHINGTON, June 1.-—President Wilson's statement on the Mexican | seageooes situation will not be made public! 299060506960 2-200600506000600606555066 until to-morrow. Inasmuch as he NORTH day and were weloomed at the City d wants to get it before the leaders of EASTERN jHall by Acting Mayor MoAneay. Though « succession of entertain. | 4 the Mexican factions before it is | DIVISION monte covering tho eight days of thetr ’ widely clreulated he decided to defer! SHOWING CENTRAL | stay naw beon arranged for them, the { making the text public to-day as in- STATIONS Chinese made it perfectly clear that tended The President had the note com- pleted, however, and submitted it to the Cabinet. Tho paper states in ef- sect that chaos and anarehy in Mexi- co must be ended by the rival chief- tains or this country will be com- pelled to take a hand in saving the starving population and restoring or- der, ‘The situation in the Southern Re- public will be characterized as intol- erable and the military factional of- ficials will be called on immediately to reconcile their differences and se- lect a representative Provistonal Gov- ernment. It can be stated upon official au. thority that the note will not fix any time limit within which they must act. There will be nothing in the nature of an ultimatum and there will be no threats but the document's entire tone will be of one of absolute firmness, leaving nothing to be guessed at as to what this Govern- ment will do if the factions do not end their revolutionary activity. It is also certain that there will be no recognition of any of the present “Provisional Governments.” ‘What the Administration desires is a “new deal” South of the Rio Grande; one that will end the present state of an- archy. The President hopes that under the statement of facts, as made public In the note, the Mexican ‘eaders them- selves will realize that they can not longer be permitted to rob and pil- lage in the name of freedom. AMERICAN PHYSICIAN SLIGHTED IN GERMANY Conditions So Unpleasant for Dr. Heyman That He Gave Up Red Cross Work. German surgeons and hospital at- tendants made his situation so un- pleasant tht Dr. Clarence H. Ney- mann of Martin Grove, Ill, a Ha:dle- burg student woh offered his services to the German Red Cross at the ou break of the war, was obliged to ask for passports and leave the country. Dr. Neyinann, who arrived here to- day from Naples on the Italian liner Duca degli Abruzzi, says that the use American ammunition by the allies has so incensed the Germans against citizens of the United States that in bis opinion an American ts not, safe in Germany at the present (ime. “It was not until after the battle of the Marne that this feeling of hat- red for Americans began to develop,” uid Dr. Neymann this afternoon Then German doctors, among whom I was working, began remark ‘ng in my presence, re is another American wound’ when a German noldler would be brought in for opar. ation, or ‘Another of our men killed by the Americans,” when one of the wounded id 4 ot Irs everlasting prom imity of great crowds that wears down « Yorker's nerve Get away from it ao littl while exch dey by tray elling where you are never crowded wo Bus’ ve Book | ripthen of Sites 10) few fowler WESTERN DIVISION: ++ John Hays Hammond Jr. Proposes Aero-Radio Zones to Balk a Possible Enemy and Give This Country Time to Strengthen Its Army and Navy in Case of Sudden Need. Cost of Installing Such a System of Coast De- fence Would Not Be Great and Its Mainte- nance in Time of Peace Would Be No Financial Burden, Expert Points Out. (Written exclusively for Those of us who are watching ¢! when backed by national military pre} It would be a matter of years, not possible enemy. time is the thing which counts in the on earth could not increase the speed supply the imminent demand. The training of the men to handle ¢ the most elaborate mechanisms on rth—torpedoes, submarines and aeroplanes—is not a matter of a week or of a month; it ta, as Burope has shown us, @ matter of yeare. In view of the fact that our power will be comparatively limited during guns, the next few years, even with the most energetic work in strengthening our situation, It is easential that we oxert every effort in the devising of methods for employing what strength we bave in the most efficient way It te my belief that by applying tema to aeroplanes and the * of aero-neouting din- tricts or areas along our seaboard, we can provide f our country an invaluable unit of defense Tt must be borne in ind that our coast line @ so extensive and our navy at present of euch amall size! und comparatively dow peed, that it te wenontial for to develop scouting facilities of extraordinary | efficiency. With a scout system euob as 1 will outline, our land force | pould oo-operate with our feet in pre venting landing operations on the | part of an enemy, Aerial informa | tion would be the only wort by whiel | the iwient of the enemy's manoms 6 ond bis witimate vbjective could be ascertained And, \a thie ie formation, our pation cid uew to) eet adv enia the him fores white it Asin ony confict with a areal power heb mall have the emetler be ble to use y of thet forve now pureeeees “we iunarn ond it muet be mpeet or wt | 4 ot the point of | tae @0TH COASTS DIVIDED RADIO ZONES, In order to give we the factiity eo to wee our force, | enggest & rough plan for the organization of « system the business of whith whall be the | paivolling of our eosete io obviate & By John Hays Hammond Jr. be greai worid conflict are forced w | the conclusion that the individuality and the rights of a nation exist only disavow this are one with the ostrich which buries its head in the sand. military organization to a point where it would equal! the standard of our Even with all the money which this nation has available, portion to what would have to be done, time 1s so short that all the dollars | whick cons The Evening World.) paredness, The class of people who months, before we could increase our first phases of modern war. In pro- of manufacture of necessary arms to surprise attack at any point thereon, To make my proposal more ¢ L have prepared the th accompany | ing mapa to show the scouting areas to be patrolled by aeroplanes along | our coasts, i On the one showing the northeant- ern division of our coast Ine ther: five areas, h of fifty miles radius, ute the patrol areas for five aero scouts, In each of thene | arean J have indicated @ radio receiv~ ing station whieh ts con Mies with the other stations we be Kuch of the aero soouts will wipped with @ radio transmitter of winty-mile daylight radiuw, Me will not havo m receiving apparatus, an the hralne of his inotor and provellar ¥04l4) BHOWB HOW MODERN WARFARE | 4d, une sone: Lang Inland, one # «been tn t manutacturing | ne too Krew to permit him to hewy. | Mow Kishen, ome sues Vienioar tes 01 While aloft each of the seoute would ‘@ CONDUCTED, sonee; North Carulins, two A business, but be in communication with) in view of the fact that we bMv®) woyih Carolina three sonen Georgia, spects to return Wo Germany at the his ¢ tal which in| an inmense comm line and an inade Wnviés, sine eanen leonciuwion of the war and for that turn with the esteting |quately small navy, 1 is necesmary ne Bone; Mianiaatppi, ‘reason wehed that lie bame be kept land system by telephone or Coleg we shall huve @ patrol ove of) pone; Lauimiuna, Uirew aonen yiler ettunth on Ger Kuoute eovering wuch an Jour cowmtal ine to wi m the moet | inves somes; Califurnia, eight pruilar situation, 9 front would be 6 Ww dineover | efficient placing of our bi 4 forces | Oregon, two souee; Washington, two | re report upon the am tof an ene lig meet the ener In thee daye ~~ lhe ye whips, their on whore hundreds f Thie would give 4 complete costal | tion and thei wiretegic formation | judas Then, euivped wit wueh | that forty-four aero souut the Coase A vu country. how pene tea mutter Ww wh |ulwaye directed, et ue look ut luree these yelow wad nent) in vther werde which Would be required to furuins th orm of defene EAPENOE TO NATION EOTIMATED AT pew, Asropianer com! ayprommately 61,040 » that the cost of Ato tranamitters vee od ine ‘The reesivng watt ant sercyless sheds, costing 1% recnivere at each, would ial 146400. The ronty-! tue fedio eet on ' tne a j trate all en SOUTHERN DIVISION ing aerials and masis, at $260, mens | Seamer about sixty miles (daylight @ sum of $11,000, and then there is a | conditions) in order to keep the patrol ai sum of $22,400, This makes aia touch with the recetver, grend total of expenditure of $398,500.| ‘To cover our coast line, It would be ‘This would, I think, be @ generous | necessary to havo 44 aeroplanes and 40 sum, as it is obvious that a numies | ouimil portable houses, each with an of existing radio and receiving sta-|4erial mast about 80 to 90 feet high. tions could be used. It ts my opin-!The house would be used as a recelv- fon that the Chaffee system of wire-|ing station and an aeroplane hangar, lens telephony would be the best one Me Te wireless receiving equipment | use, as it is simple of operation, com- | would be portable and the whole sys- pact, light and requires no knowledge |tem would be operating only in war of the Morse code. It gives large jconditions. The maintenance of the Power in small aerials, 1» capable of |aystem in time of peace would be prac- being sharply tuned and is cheap in| tically nothing, and placing it in op- construction, erating #hape would require no ap- | preciuble time, To man the aystem Properly it would require three shifts of aviators, or 142 men, and 40 telog- | raphors, By introducing the wireleas telephone and land phone experts in this line could be done away with, DEFENSE PLAN WOULD Divipe COAST INTO ZONES. | if the Nauionai Guard and Naval Militia of the comstal States under- took this plan the burden of their contribuilon toward it would be in direct proportion to their coast lina, and Gerefore to (helt openness to « tuck, Kach sone comprines onw wero- plane 4nd Wirelons transmitter, 01 buliding, one aerial mast and four ‘The great problem in war is to en- gage the enemy at decisive points with overwholnving forces, to conc rey available to the knockout blow on the enemy's Vital spot. To ascertain the ene- my's ph in order to moet hin at~ tacks with superior power at the; right place, to concentrate our forces} and ty control their dimponition, wel must depend u the eyes and the nerves of the will ty organization The wonderful eyes to-day of the army and navy are the aeroplane and inmible, ‘The nerves tranwmiting the intelligence from the eyes ure the Wirelons, ine lelegraph and other mim hailing systems, The brain is the! men, keneral staff controlling the opers:| Saine would have three sone Hone of the armed forces. sd | Mansachuretia, one Mbode theirs is no junketing trip, They are here for business. Hardly had they settled In the rooma/engaged for them by the Mayor's Committee at tho Hotel Bol- mont when they began making en- gagements with American manufac- turers. By their special request a representative of a great gunpowder and dynamite concern was waiting for them when they came out, from breakfast in the private dining room. While four or five men were talking with him, others were asking William C. Breed and 8, C. Mead of the Mayor's committee to arrange for an inspection of a rubber goods manufacturing plant this afternoon on the adjournment of the luncheon of the American Manu- facturers’ Export Association at tho Hote! Biltmore, The Hon, Cheng Hsun Chang, mem- ber of the inese National Council, merchant and wine maker of Chefoo, chairman of the commission, speaks no English, He is thé only member of the commission who has a queue and wears the silk blouse and trous- ers of Old China, His Chinese speech- es are translated into English by David Z. T. Yul, a Harvard gradu- ate, who s aks English of @ purity and precision which most Americana might envy. “You will not ask me," eald Mr. ACTING MAYOR Ga, SAMO WANTS EXPORT OF ARMS TO MEXICO HALTED Mabel Boardman Would Also Have Shipment of Food From That Country to U, S. Forbidden. WASHINGTON, June 1—An em- bargo aguinst exports of arms to Mexico and against Imports of food- stuffs to the United States, as a step in relieving famine conditions below the Rio Grande, was proposed to-day to President Wilson by Miss Mabel Boardman of the Executive Commit- tee of the American Red Cross. a Mme SEEEDEEEDE CEE DED IOO REELED D ORE DOD EDL OEE PODOOESOOM MO HON CHENG: HSUN CHAN® $$ clothes and carried her to the strest, Mrs. Kabnker following. Charies Haley and Owen were sleeping aboard the Pilgrim, they leaped into the water. is unable to swim, but he floating log and Haley got im ashore. Four horses and three euto~ SOME FACTS ABOUT LOW FEES . When the frst cutrate drug store Reports to the Red Cross and the State Department indicate that in the presence of famine foodstuffs are being shipped out of Mexico to the United States, Cuba and elsewhere, and in the United States are being Yul, “if you please, what the commi sion thinks of your city. The city is far too large und too wonderful for one to discuss it after being here for a few minutes. But of the programme which your committee has arran; for us there js much to be said. It is admirable, We are especially pleased to find that a large part of each day is loft open for us to atrange meet- ings with your men of commerce, That is what are here for.” The commission came over from Philadelphia last night accompanied by C. E. Yandell, of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce; J, B. Dens- more, Acting Secretary of Labor; BE, T. Williams, of the Btate Depart- ment; E Porter, of the Depart. ment of Commerce, and Warren Man. ley, of the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, Secretary Red- field, of the Department of Com- merce, was at the hotel to meet them. if ceremony in the re- of the Mayor's office jonera were escorted to the top of the Woolworth Building for a survey of the harbor and the city und the metropolitan district, such as can be had on only @ clear sunlit day. Then they got into # string of tuxl- cabs, which had brought them from the hotel, and preceded by a platoon of mounted police, returned to it. The H Bhi the Chinese Minister n, and the Consul, Mr. Yang Yu Ying, are with the commission hi GERMAN NOTE MEANT | FOR READING IN GERMANY Surmise of American There, Who Adds That Facts About Lusi tania Are Kept From Germans, Among the few cabin passengers on | the Hcandinavian-American liner Oscar IL, whieh reached port to-day | from Copenbagen, was an American | hwin for the United Mates, but there her of a! inadequacy would make omenry ONLY ONE AEROPLANE NOW mated he bib plan of sotte AVAILAGLE IN NAVY @ patrol of our | in come of aucoemetul landing of | \ ropiage bis wervice wquld eumbine on enular wmy oor new y vreving veluelle aAdition be available to-day | jin the service of our wavy baleollind) With « eyetem such we thew . fourhly oull ned it would be possible in time of war for Washingos wo here) hoow every hour and @ ball the exaet Od | conditions alles our entire const line. by wireless | While 4 prepositiun hee Hach wae would have & Gameter of 100 smithon, and ae the wired We ine wuld be contrally placed, the plane need only only been touched upon, the detaile of the organisation of euch « aystem will be gone inte by the governors of the Acco Club of Amertes. wtatie { on intertor a mnonee auantity of The jon of Mle how aed in the German prose tly the German people are inderstand (he Orm tone of Vresident Wi one 1 am inclined (o believe that the German pote in reply wae intended more for reading in Gerinany (hap ae « reply tw the demands of this Government — | Work, Kite Mimeett, unable m4, Ow After mon ourking tor on lee y years 04, tormerty @ hard were) |=—eleome "ps me mag / ‘ tied, 1 otmlye wife, wee Foreign ig i a ohet 4, on id cheaper than over the Mexican ine, As an experiment, Red Cross food supplies will be sent to Ameri- can Consuls, who will form n= sible local committees to distribute ed | tiem, ‘The dispatch of two carloads of supplies to Monterey will text that method, The Carranza somer haw an- nounced the receipt of the following cablegram trom Vera Crus: “Carranza, through Secretary of War and Marine, has instructed all authorities in the territory controlled by the Conastitutionalists that they would be supplied cereals and pro- Visions whenever {t was necessary for the people to have them. Six thou- and tons of corn were to-day pur- chased by the Government, “The Governor of Queretaro wired first chief that his state has sufficient gupplies to feed all southern part of Mexico until next crop. The Gover- nor of Guanajuata wires they have a big excess that can be used to supply other localities In the country, The food situation in Mexlgo City ts piti- able, and Carranga is collecting sup- plies to meet the situation when the Conastitutio the city.” $50,000 FIRE SWEEPS BROOKLYN PLANTS Two Factories Are Destroyed--Men Leap Into Water From Burning Barges. Haif « business block wan de siroyed by fire at Hixth treet aad the Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, early thie morning. The Brooklyn Bulldiog supply Com- pany, dealers in cement, briek ud other material, and the Bagge tule | phur Company, ccoupying adjoining two-wtory bulldiogs, were burned out, and the steam coment barge Pilgrim, and the brick barge Mary Urighem, wore set on fire tye total loss wae $0,000 The euipbur fumes forced the tire mon to work io relays, and soverad were partially 0 me. Merman Mabnher, & driver, wil bis wife aud two-year-old duughier, lived above the building supply company’s vive, Habnker wrapped Wie child im ted was opened the other druggists tried : to convince their customers that the # cut-rate drug store sold tufertor i drugs, and warned them against dealing with such. The people soon: found that the drugs were just as good in the cutrate drug stores as in the drug stores that charged the high prices. It was not ine before the cut-rate stores were ing the bulk of the business, The cutrate drug stores sold on small profits and advertised. The other drug stores charged high prices end did not advertise. When | placed my fees low and, advertised the fact, it became the custom of other doctors to say all the =~ mean things they could about my practice and warn people against be- ing treated by me. The people quickly found that my results were as good. as the other specialists and that ¢ fees were about one-third what makes it possible for me to make mw emall profit on my practice. I am- z perfectly satisfied h this small profit at this time, when every dollar Wy must bs made to serve the pores. i that two dollars werved before the =~ great war began. dct, Sep Rad ’ out of fl hee | bear "we le Vacation Information! 4 Your summer outing should planned well io advance and with Otherwise it may ture out to be @ wontly disappointment The World hee gone to lanegh to attord he tenders a wide ‘aft Vacetion Vices im various mountain ond country tesorte, There were printed, for \amtance, 1,124 “SUMMER = PESOMT” LAST BUNDAY~ 383 wOoRLY ADB, Another Big Display of rw,’