The evening world. Newspaper, September 21, 1914, Page 12

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mber 21. 1914 va te _avVentat sa She € Morid. ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. Pudlishea vaily Except 8 y the Press Publishiag Company, Nos. 68 Park Rew, New York. ‘ me. RALPH PULITZBR, President, 6% ee , ts MOTHER. HE Ro Ll soniiot PULAGOR Frengaren, $3 HE WANTS © ; By ‘Albert Payson Terhune. 2 = i land no? Continent and } edmunaarneanens DEEOOOO Greatest Battles - In War-History . All Countries in the International 0 . Festal Untea, 4 o y Copyright, 1914, by the Hrews Publishing Co, (The New York Hrening Workl), One Tow. 0. a4 c NO. 10.—THE SPANISH ARMADA BATTLE, That Saved } England From Spain. VOLUME 55, .+++-+ssssessssetseeees GROUP of English sea captains had come ashore from their Seet in Plymouth Harbor on July 19, 1688, and were playing at “bowls” on the town green. A messenger rushed up to them with word that a mighty Spanish fleet had come in sight and ‘would be upon them in another hour or two. “We have time to finish our game,” sald Sir Francis Drake, one of the English captains, “before we beat the Spaniards.” And he and his fellows went on playing, as though the fate of Englénd did not heng on the next fow hours’ events. Spain was the strongest nation on earth. And Spain was just then England's deadliest foe. In politics, in religious creed and in a hundred other ways the two nations clashed. King Philip of Spain decided on an invasion that should forever crush England's power and make the British seeeeeees NO. 19,889 WHO SHOULD KNOW BETTER? ERE money scarce and business going to the dogs, wouldn’t « United States castome collector be likely to get wind of it? f bs The World's canvass of the United States Collectors | _ of Onstoms attending their annual convention in the Oustom House of | “the Port of New York brought forth ringing assurances of pros- ity, big crops, and, abeve all, abundance of money in all parte of the country: § a “There is not a whisper tm any part of Connecticut about R i The d Isles subservient to Spain. He prophesied? : j “One sea fight and one land battle and England shall le helpless.” “We have no fear of any financial trouble ta any part of “ LETUS KNow/, Ane. bok for a, ves of uabetievasth etrange loek, (Ai 0 SAMAME . what would have happened. Spain prepared to deseend upon the “Money te easy and we can get all we want (in Missouri).” coast with a monster fleet known as “the Invincible ‘ “Have seen no evidence of money ond am oon- 5 oe ‘at the same tim® to land an army of 84,000 Spanish veterans from fident that none existe in any part of ” a was wretchedly poor compared with her powerful enemy. She “We do not know anything of financial stringency tn y North Carolina.” “Business conditions all ever the Dakotas are good. Money is easy.” id “In Minnesota money is plentiful” Why, then, shouldn’t money rates offered by the banks of this opolis “relax” and stay relazed? Are the hard times all mobil- ited in Manhattan? had only a small fleet and no money nor time to raise a larger. Her army, too, was teat Queen Eillzabeth tried to avert the war by bribes and rich promises to the Spanish King. But Philip was deat to euch overtures and England prepared herself for « death struggle. Then fortune began to work in her behalf. Just as the Armada was on the eve of setting forth for England, its admiral and its vice-admiral died. Spanish rumor said they were poisoned by emissaries of Queen Elizabeth. The time needful for finding other leaders competent to take the dead men's places caused a delay which enabled Engiand to strengthen her nes. z cn . Then the Armada put to sea, And a great storm crippled it and drove - aet {t back to port. Another long delay while repairs were made. Superatitious ae = Mighty-seven thousand Amerieans sajled from Raglish 4 . folk in Spain began to whisper that the expedition was ill-omened. Tuls er porte since Aug. 6. With Home, Sweet Home, tn their hearts dampened the Spanish warlike ardor. Q) as beer biter, ™ eH . P- " At last the Armada actually appeared off the Cornish coast, to clear the ele oa way for the transport ships that were to carry the Spanish army across from Dunkirk to England. Against this huge fleet Lord Howard, the English Admiral, launched his little flotilla of warships. ‘The English vessels were smaller and quicker than those of Spain, aad inflicted fearful damage on them. ‘“Fireboats” also were driven into the Spanish fleet, setting many of the great warships ablaze. | | Meantime a dead calm prevented the army transports from leaving Dus- — eee LET’S Go Down STARS ERY WELL! BUT TO WEAR STRIPES NO MORE. OUR TALKING MIGHT cae. Re seca, ip BISON STRIPES vanish thio morning from Blackwell's Island, Los die ile Henceforth the penitentiary temates will wear plein blue ae trousers and jumpers. - “gitte Commissioner of Correction Katherine B. Davis thinks that men “Ekophying the penalty for crime chould net be constantly reminded by iiicciss sicthing thas thoy azo bagead the pate The more self-respect we put into jail the more decent eftisenship will esme out. * We are ready to believe it. Enlightenment and common eense that replaced stripes at Sing Bing with the grey exlte which are in no ‘Pite badges of depravity, are bound in the long ran te bring about the *ame reform elsewhere. Striped prison garb is a barbarity. May we always have intelll- enough to take barbarous survivals and ell clmiler injustice out _ of the jails without losing sight of the fect that they are ctill jails!’ not the sanatoriums that well-meaning sentimentelists would kirk. The Armada waited in vain for the land forces to come across, And, after enduring the wasplike attack of the English fleet as long as possible, the Spaniards withdrew to await a more fortunate time for the invasion. » Again luck played into England's bands. A tempest swept the Channel, scattering the Armada, sinking dozens of its best ships and driving them ashore on the English coast, where the A leas crews were slain or captured. Strange ‘The remnants of the so-called “invineibie” Ar- Run of Luck. mada crawled back to port. The invasion was ended. England was forever eafe from Spain, The Spanish loss was not officially made publite. It is estimated that more than 16,000 Spanish were killed by the English or drowned, and that at least eighty of the Armade’s finest warships were sunk or burned. ‘While England prociaimed a season of public thankagiving to God and of general rejoicing the Spanish Court went into mourning for the disaster. When the King’s “Touch” Was a Cure. WO HUNDRED years ago wit-) English throne, wap to abolish theett nessed the last observance of the} Custom of toushing for king’s evil. ancient English superstition that Pravin Leal Conteerer wae reeponsibie the touch of the monarch was capable prideghabteieast crude superatities that the lay! wi Wi 4 ef curing scrofuls, then called kines @ laying on of royal hands evil. For many centuries every t, d Philoso h paged sie Mcprstanl ed lish people. The first observance Ani ry wai on Jan. 9, 1084, and that date was pay passed in tine before the over afterward. The custom ‘The ruler touched each timued, with occasional lapses, and the reyal laying on Normans, the Plantagenet, wapposed to bring abou casters, Yorkm Tudors and Stuarts. eure, fog the quarter of HB infinitely Wise Author! Queen Anne was the last to observe! reign of Charies it te taen thee tae of our being, having given|this ancient oustom. In 1712 she an-| persons were touched by that mon- us the power over several| nounced in the London Gazette her in-Jarch, and, according to Wiseman, the parte of our bodies to move| tention to touch publicly all sufferers) King’s physician, nearly all were cured: or keep them at reat as we| fom the king's evil who might present} When the House of Hanover bega think tit, and aleo yy the motions of themeelves. Many trousssae responded | tte ruie over England two centuries ago them to move ves and contigu- | °” Jan, 9 1713, an Arse Jan. 9) this year medical sctence had \made jureel' M4. Anne, the last of the stu: sufficient progress to dispel the flusten ous bodies, in which consists all the/ on aug, 1, 1714, and one of the © coasthutional morbid conditien actions of our body; having also given of her succeasor, George I., the frst of| euch as sorofula could be cured by aay & power to cur mind in several im-| the House ef Hanoy woh means, stances to choose amongst its ideas| —. ——=¢— The records ef Werope’s war promise te be shelves of ceria] and three velame battles. eS ) MERELY TO WEEP OVER? DOUBT it is true, as Park Commissioner Wapi’s report insiste, that New York’s perk and playground acreage does ~~ the city little credit. In Greater New York only one acre te allowed te every 637 persons, or a space of eight square feet for each individual. Is Philadelphia there is an acre fer, every 200 poreons and in St. Louls an acre to every 260 persons; while tn Indianapolis, with 250,000 inhabitants, there ts more park sereage than in the entire Borough of Maphattan. ® if It must be remembered, however, that this is a huge metropolis ‘with population, building and traffic constantly pressing upon its phy- sical limita. What is infinitely more-to New York’s disoredit is the wey large numbers of its citizens treat the parks that are maintained t for their benefit. . In Chicago, the Park Commissioner declares, hundreds of men Dy. sleep in the public parks in hot weather and next morning “the grass requires hardly any attention from the park authorities.” “ag The contrary 1s true in New York, where, under like coa- i War Flags The German Ensign. file at Fa Hi iF Copyright, 1014, 7 the Prem Publishing Co, (The New York Brening World), Oupgeight, 184, by The Foam Vublishing Ue. I {er cnr eater 70 (Cio Mow Terk Evening Wi On, 5 ee marae 2 rete, ate 0 nat crus cee seman Oe et éey am preiposient Know ye not For the kiss that a husband “beseeches” to-day, Be eee vesdeummors bar The May Manton Fashions Before me floate my flag of He may later BESTOW—as a boos! been pleased to join to several no sanghitc tnd white.” tacashite an8 several eennetions « per- VERY normal sang vietorious Prussian At twenty a girl yearns for @ lover who will tell her the truth; at |°ePtion of delight. 1 beings girl te charmed treope as they marched through |thirty ehe te satiofied with halt the truth, and at forty che prefers any| "HOU seperated from all our cueward : trek ane eee thes the Prussian ensign was black sweet old lie should have no reason to prefer one mage mi an be and white oaly. There was no Ger- thought or action to another, negii- either platted . by man empire and no German fiag— Every man appears to fancy he is another Pygmalion, who can turn | sence to attention or motion to rest. machine or gathered > _ ittons, and also wherever crowds congregate, great numbers simply & consolidation of German stone {mage into a docile, doting litt! And so we should neither stir our so that it is one of q states to Aght a common foe. | ne wees * ro SAPTEE 200K: 7 WHEREAS, bodies nor employ our minds, but the simplest t! ae ney uerene bare te Os Sete Sree eee ee Eee ‘When the King of Prussia was pro- a let our thoughte—if I may so call it— Poh ghee et J work for hours in order to do the cleaning up. ‘mm by the Weis 'd Sousa Wine = and requires very Gated German Beaperor | renew youth she tries run adrift without any direction or Uttle time, Th Are we expected merely to weep over mistreatment of the parke?| princes and kings % the smaller Ger-| assage and a new brand of face powder and gets the Mea ena aioe design and suffer the ideas of our apron drapery dls How many seasons must we endure disgraceful litter, torn sods and — states in the : ap y gh hel - goes in for s new flirtation and gets twice the effect. minds, like unregarded shadows, to ee ca! oo ed tripped foliage before we get back the special perk policeman in Lise cog og , es be Mospeodiar eae make their appearance thero as it saah-oute at ake ece to put a stop to vandalism? : many matters to be arranged by t! happened without attending to them. La P Changing one husband for another is like changing a broom from|In which state man, however fur- back. The bodice Ww that tional Sow oapere wae oh 8 DASe one hand to another; it merely affords you « temporary rellef—and a new | ished with the faculties of under- portion is charming- flag. Prussia had her fi @o had a set of (heart) aches. standing and will, wold be a very ly yougbtul and Consist weeks, when doul Bavaria, and the various other states dea lg a - oe sae a wrath: and free cities had their own pecu- —_- ‘ idle, inactive creation and bis time only in lasy, lethargic dream. plain There's nothing like it. War local banners. But in 1007, just One consolation a wife has in the thought of dying is that after bia viotorio , 1m spirit,|1t hae therefore pleased our Wise Hits From Sharp Wits. ost Th laetes alg Moda she may be able to follow her husband everywhere and at last Creator to annex to several objects Nat ays federation of North German atates,| Where be spends bis evenings, and the ideas which we recelve from neat ae astneet—adiiweukes ‘wen! isette portions and shoulder draperies are arranged, In one view the skirt ls of chiffon, ac- cordion-plaited, and the apron aad it, | Under the leadership of Prussia. Ita =“ them, es also several of our thoughts, affairs were reguiated by a pariia- ‘The average man is capable of only ON® real love—aud nine hundred @ concomitant pleasure, and that in geveral objects to several degrees, Mere men are stuns b7 pretended of] rremae, er) ‘hie enurin oud ninety-nine little lmttatons. that these facul:ies with which he bad ne hy ees, Fi had for trade purposes adopted a flag —— Bs not sernaie wholly 4 te i “e+ tis better to amile walle be for ite mercantile marine whicl, con- When a woman Insists on weeping all over a man’s coat lapel his love bination with plain tained three horizontal stripes—biack, white and red. The black stripe at coat! le frowns are the the top and the white in the centre raw ma jetta) —-Desevet News. were the colors that the Hobenzol- lerns, or ruling house of Prussia, had| with black eagles and the “iron carried for more than five hundred| cross” surrounded with a white bor- years, and to these were added a red| der. In the centre of the banner is 4 stripe from the old flag of the Hanse-| shield carrying the arms of Prus- Be every man, has bia price iv no atio League, or trade union of the| sia with a crown above, bordered by 1% yards 37 ter soon leaps to a watery grave, materiel Botbetyles For the 16, eize will be needed, to make as shown men Emperor 1s yellow powdered PE lag TE a Ho) German cities in the Middle Ages, | the distinguished order of the Bleck ost topadation “Eh . Bismarck proposed that this trade| Hagle. Pawcina\cnalens tha to i until near the thes miostie’s fag of the North German confed.| |i the German enelen, the Bisse | mt teenth eantury, Patent No. €410—Drese With Apron Drapery for tions and 3% yi i a i THE k FEE racy, which its ships bad carried all interesting to note that the over the world, should be adopted as Haas and white stripes represent the the flag of the United German Em-| might of the empire, being, as has pire, and it was accordir;/ly done. been said, the goes of the Sy ‘The war ensign of the German Km.| rns and of pire is a black cross on a white symbolize the remarkable commer- ground, with the Prussian eagie on| cial Genius of the ag The fa- the centre disc. The imperial navy| mous Hanseatic League, from whose nsation, which 1 Call at THE carries the black, white and red fiag| S88 these colors were taken. was BUBMAU, Doneld Building 160 Won Thbty-seseed atrest Cenoee with a black cross in the centre. This| towns of Lubeck and Hamburg took | couraged + wae as site Gimbel Bros.), corner Sith avenue and Thirty-secood ask ovens on beth these lage rup- | united setlan for, the purpase of ee. instruments New Tork: oF sent by mail oa receipt of ten cents la colp ” ” otampe for tera erdered. Misses and Small Women, 16 and 18 Years. 27 or 86 or 1% o| shoulder draperies, To make as shown in the back view wil’ oquire yards of flouncing 40 inches wide with 1% yards 8 inches wide! and yards of plain material 36 inches wide; with extra ‘or the ruffles, according to the width, for either style, Pattern No, 8410 is cut in sizes for 16 and 18 years. 5 i “ ‘Write to the Berean at Wesh- 4 sindly imform Af @| T0 the Miter of The Rrewing World: statistical recor > v nN piLetters From the People 6 Me creme 2 nih Ce A

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