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PEN ne ; | } ae « @ram in Contra) Pork ESTABLISHED BY JOSHPH PULITZER rama Day Bees ee fe Fe Feunine Comonr toe #8 w President, 63 Park Row. Nt i Pog. Otties SecondCiaas Matter. Ortscriotion ise “a ‘The elas etre ter, England and the Continent and World for the United @tates end Canasta One Tear... sescee 08.60] One Tear.. Ove seccesccs, -8010ne Month, All Countries in the International Postal Union. sone + 9.78 ert 88 «NO. 19,282 VOLUME 54. seeemecees LEARN TO GROW GRASS. CHANGE of Park Superintendents in the Bronx is explained A as a move to put a prectioal gardening expert in charge. ‘The Bronx means to bring ite parke up to the highest standard. If the whole city had always been equally ambitious tor ite parke | uaybe we choukin’t now have the Park Commissioner of Manhatten et a loss to explain why $90,000 spent in two years to grow green hes produced only “dismal failure.” every prospect that the big lewne at the north and the Park will be fenced off from the public through season. Nor fe there any guarantee that grass cultivation to be carried on in anything but the present hit-or-miss fashion which leads nowhere. : Why tm the name of common sense can’t the biggest park in the great ity of Now York have the bent system of lawn culture that expert knowl- edge and experience can devine! Why eare ‘There ls eouth ends of the fe should baseball fields and golf links boast better grace and better than Central Park! Why, befere any more thousands are wasted om fatile experiment, deomn’t the city invest a little money to learn how to make turf! Playgrounds are valuable adjuncts to parke. Trees, shrubs and flowers ere worth al] that we epend on them. ‘The Evening World is convinced, nevertheless, that the greatest need @f the public parks in this city at the present momeat 1s serviceable green mes of a hind that people can oft and walk on. The foundation for it should have been Iaid years ago. The least we can do now ie to eift the grass question to the bottom and begin right. The author of Gulliver's Travele stontly maintained: “That who- ever can make two blades of grass to grow upon a spot of ground where only one grew before deserves better of mankind and does more essential eervice to his country than tho whole race of politicians pat together.” Whoever enocecds in performing euch a service for will be entitled to any honor the city can give him. ooo yielding atthude on the part of our flustered neigh- or was‘only a question of time, When trying to deal fairly with a blusterer doubde your arm and show your muscle It makes for peace. a Sn HOME MADE IDEAS FOR HOTEL MEN. HENEVER ao European hotel keeper visits thie country he hastens to assure us that American guests are the most intelligent, the most discerning, the most difficult to please, and at the eame time the most eatisfactory to serve of any in the workd. Whenever an American hotel man returns from Europe he comes back convinced that American hotels are the finest on earth. It seems, therefore, a cruel waste of time and money that 200 of the hotel men who have been holding a eelf-congratulatory con- gress in this city should have to sail dway to Furope to “pick up ideas.” Why seek them eo far away? If New York hotel proprietors are really yearning to improve their establidhments they can get plenty of suggestions from the public right here at home. For example—Suggestion No. 1: Hotel proprietors in this city recently displayed zeal to protect their guests from graftere and “con” epecialisis who haunt the lobbies. Why doesn’t the New York hotel proprietor think agein and protect his guests from the grafters inside his hotel—grafters who are members of his staff and wear his livery? Why doesn’t he protect his guests from the ontrageous cont Toom extortion practised under “the rules of the house,” which grabs eas hat out of his hands and then demande money from the victim ita? Here’s an “idea” for the hotel man and one that won’t coat him @ trip to Europe. Central Park >t He wouldn't Huerta fly! Letters From the People The Problem in Phyates. Te the Editor of The Evening World Following is the answer Problem in Physics”: A crystal of eltrio acid or alum is soluble in water end insoluble in oil of turpentine. Determine the specific gravity of eryetal in ofl of turpentine and mul- tiply by 670, which is the specific gravity of the oil of turpentine, ample: A crystal weighs in air 6.00 grams. Same crystal wel of turpentine your admirable editorial on the new Sstepleas, pay-as-you-enter atreet car. Not only does this type of vehicle seem to me shockingly dangerous, but it ta ridiculously unpractical, A ‘con- gested mass of people stand at the single contre exit because they fear being carried beyond their destina- tion, and thus obstruct the people en- tering. A permanently open entrance allowing people to swing onto the car at all times without waiting to have 4 door opened by @ man engaged in a multitude of duties te essential. Traffic in New York t@ absurdly slow, anyhow, and I think these cars make {t more so, The inventor and adopter of thia type of oar apparently re- gard Now Yorkera as a race of crip- to pec wravity, as referred to oll of turpen- tine; 1.92.870x70"1.67 specitic gravity, referred to wi ‘These figures are used only Nustration, 3 STUDENT, plies, In London, Paria and Berlin One More Quick Shave, trolley cars, taxis and omnibuses are To the Kaitor ening World better managed. This is the slowest burg in the civilised world, anyway. I have read the letters on quick HUSTLER, shaving records, and beg to state that last night 1 shaved iny face with thirty-three strokes and had @ perfect shave. The time I took was thirty- nine seconds, Who can beat my record? 8. F. Legal Ald Society, 290 Broadway, ‘To the KAitor of The Krening World Where can I apply for legal advice as to how to bout It to get as pension I consider due me? TERRENCD F. Apply te Your Congressmen. ‘Bo the Kiiter of ‘The vening Workd : To whom should I apply in Wash- tmgton tor flower wear aR ‘Woe Belew of The Breaing Word: claims to have @ record for fast shav- atate that I removed four da: growth of beard from my fac off the surplus. 83,010,000, ‘To the Editor of The Wrening World What ts the salary, King of Italy? Grecntawn, N, BR Ww. tuenty HABER, EAT-'EM-UP JACK! Who lived on a diet of “For,” he said. “They're so “| title of “Augustin 1.," For the benefit of “David D..”" who ing (4 minutes 33 seconds), | wish to Operations, the whole taking 3 min- utes 6 seconds from the time I first put the soap to my face till I washed yearly, of the! There was a young chap in Merealiion le! ena! | Mexico’s Ninetyefirst Republican Birthday. EXICO’S history as « “repub- lio” began ninety-one years ago this spring, whea Gea. Iturbide, who had been chosen bm- peror of Mexico and bad taken the was forced to abdicate, The war for freedom from Spain began in 1610, and after a struggle of eleven years Iturbide de- cided the confict in favor of the patriote and made a triumphal entry into the City of Mexico, The leaders decided to form the country into an empire, and Iturbide offered the crown to Spanish princes, The offer was refused and Iturbide himself wan elected to the imperial throne, In July, 1822, he was crowned in the City of Mexico, but his reign was des- tined to be brief. Gen, Antonio Lopes de Santa Ana gaised an army of rebelx and, after several victories, forced Iturbide to abdicate on March 23, 1823, Santa Ana had previously proclaimed the “republic,” and con- tinued at ite head until Gien, Guada- lupe Victoria was “elected” President the following year. Iturbide was put to death when he returned to Mexico, ‘Thus was a precedent established for the depositions of Guerrero, Arista, Santa Ana, Carera, Alvarez, Comon- fort, Juarez, Zuloaga, Miramon, Em- peror Maxi jan, Lerdo de Tajado, Iglesata, Di Madero and—Huerta? Hits From Sharp Wits. A Harvard professor says there are 143 substitutes for the big "D," but all of them, when weighed in the bal- ance, ere found wanting. ae Woman's superiority over man is shown iy the way she can hold one end of a wisp of hair in the right side of her mouth, fourteen hairpins tn the other and still keep up a running fire of more or less interesting con- versation. eee We move that the matter of spri be put to a referendum vote —Phil delphta Inquirer. ° ee Huerta now wants to baths, But he will not succeed in bie jan of an immunity ba if Unole am has anything to say about tt.— Baltimore American. oe Now that a man haa turned twent one loops in an aeroplane the bana peel may be maid to have been van- quished as a purveyor of thrills. 8 8 On the White House lawn the an- nual Raster egg rolling was permitted as usual, but the little Congressmen are not permitted to pull off their regular log rolling in the committee rooma.—Chicago News. eee lish tree ‘The British euffragettes who burned a football grandstand were consider Ate enough to commit the outrage out of season. The calamity would have been worse the day before a gare. oe Now that the first games have been CIENCE comes now tathe praise of the bath. Not the daily (for- merty Saturfay nightly) tub bath, not the medicated bath; but the sun-bath. Among other things the process of gun-tubbing bas re- cently been recommended as @ grouch European doctors prescribe sun and air bathe in the treatment of many ailments, especially tuberculosis, anaemia and oekin affections. A writer in a French medical journ@®, La Clinique, declares that favorable results have been reported in a large proportion of the cases of tubercu- losis. The treatment for incipient cases covers a year, while in more severe cases from eighteen months to two years ia required. Favorable climatic conditions and climatic medical attention are quite neceasary to eecure the beat results in the “gun cure” treatment of such diseases as tuberculosis; birt almost anybody, anywhere, can benefit from sun baths During the winter, when most peo- ple wear heavy clothing and take Iit- tle exercine, the skin becomes elug- gisb and inactive, and the excreting glands fail to perform their mission, with the result that the body be- comes filled with polsons, which cause skin eruptions or “that tired ‘The skin is capable of holding about two-thirds of all the blood in the hu- man body. When the skin becomes inactive the liver and the other or- gans are forced to work overtime land become congested. Nearly half of the material taken into the stomach should pass from In one It tm esti- ed 3,628 excreting glands. mated that the man of average stat- ure and bulk has seven million of these tiny glande working for him 8 body scavengere—removing from the body the waste materials, which, Jungle Tales 66 TIMMY! JIMMY! where on earth are you?” Mrs, Monkey shout- ed upstairs to ber son. “Here I am, mother dear,” eald Jimmy, peeping over the banister “Don't you ‘dear’ me!" anaw his mother, "Come right down here to me!" Played the ‘T told yon ae experts begin feu out the penna: Bui i i not always moo Mrs, Monkey took Jimmy out in the and showed him what wae an Science Says the “Sun-Tub”’ Is a Cure For Many Ills, Among Them the Grouch —By Farmer Smith—— (CAN'T. My GRANDMOTHER, WANTS Ae To STAY HERE To | TEACH HER “The TANGO {f not eliminated, quickly ratve an internal “rookus.” Tf all of these excreting nde should go on strike simultaneously or should be sealed up you would inevitably die; and when any consid- erable number of them become “syn- dicalists” and loaf on the job there is an immediate lom of vigor and vitality. Those glands are willing workers, if you will give them a Square deal, but if you don't treat them well they are apt to quit or perform acts of “sabotage” that will ‘gum your works.” Water baths alone, excellent as they are, will not fully satisfy the demands of these little workers. They need the stimulation of the cool air and the tonte influence of the sun's rays, and these, of course, can be provided when the body ts awaddied with cloth- ing. It has often been said that ‘ healthy skin makes a healthy body,’ and exposure to sun and air is neces- sary to secure @ healthy skin. Of come Ss pain eee sudden or ular in the way benefit to be derived from a datly sun and air bath, Those eminent physi- clans, sun, air and water, are not quacks who promise to form mar- vela of healing. You'll have to give them time. Henry Thoreau, the friend disciple of Emerson, was emong the many famous men who found health and in sun baths. In “Wal- is how for hours he aat in the aun, “rapt in reverie, ‘midst the pines and hickories and sumachs, in undisturbed aolitude and atiliness, while the birds sang,” and testified that “L grew in those perloda like in the night, and thoy were far better than any work of the hands would have been.” And he adds: hh “They were not time subtracted from my lifer but #0 much over and above | my usual allowance.” Cate, dogs and other domestio ani- mals know instinctively of the pleas- ure and benefite to be derived from jsun baths. {found health and vigor in Netw healing agencies, and lost them when they adopted the clothes, customs and habitations of civilisation. We can't go back to savagery, and we don't want to, but an occasional approach to the conditions of savage life is good for us. EEE aE EEEEEEEEEEe tor Children Copyright, 1914, by The Pree Publishing Oo, (The New York Prening Wort) “Yes, Mother dea Jimmy, "You always give me of the ple and you and Father the rest. I just figured my share would be the apple and you and Father get the crust.” Mra. Monkey was so surprised she let Jimmy go. turned slowly and made an- ple which she locked in the ot Nn) tween 4 and 6 o'clock in the after-| i} tle Causes= Of Big War By Albert Payson Terhune’ § Lit Onpprigh, 1BI4, by The Yros Vublihiog Uv, (the vow York kveniag, Wore), No. 74.—Refusal to “Salute the Flag” That Led to a Naval War. , failed to ealute the English flag. And a great naval“wer followed. oe | seas around her coast” should salute her fing. And this particular @oup of Dutch ships—either through ignorance or stubbornnens—negtected to | ‘ DUTCH merchant flotilla, crulsing near the Start, in May, /161 ‘The English in those days demanded that “all who use@the do it, Capt. Young of the English navy sailed after the passing flotifia'th a warship and reminded the Dutch commendor that the salute to tha, Sas had not been given. 4 The Dutchmen, annoyed at thus deing overhauled, replied thet Pere would be no salute. Whercat, Young opened fire on the Duteh. The mer- chant ships, ill-armed as they were, replied to the broadside. were not equipped to cope with e mano'-war. So, after e shame the Dutch commander sulkily consented to salute the flag. ‘Thie was not the end, but the bare beginning, of the affair. For tie cad | of the fight spread swiftly through the Netherlands, and every Dutsb — A “Broematick Insult.” Dutch merchantmen in the ‘attacks were was eager for a chance at revenge. Though war, > not been declared, forty Dutch warebipa, under. miral Tromp, swooped down upen Dover an@ @ pitched battle with a fleet of twentytires I ships that rode at anchor there. The English retaliated by eeising @ English Channel. Simflar attacks and ‘made by both sides during the next few months. The fut: joo naval war waa off the Eenex coast, Gept. 98, 1002. were beaten. But, two monthe later, the Dutch won a decisive victory | were masters of the whole channel. | of hia contempt for his foes Admiral Tromp, eso runs the In token of hia fleet | broom to the mainmast-head of his flagship. When he was put #0 odd an ornament on the masthead, the Dutch admiral roused the English to fury. tically at the head of the English Government—ts sald to have been ened by a fit of apoplexy, so great was his rage at the grotesque In February, marked the flood tide of the war. raged, all across the Channel from Plymouth to Calais. The “Just to announce to all the world that I am going to sweep lish off the sea.” This broom insult set all Europe to laughing at Magtends Oliver Cromwell—who was even them 1653, occurred the famous “Three-Day From February 18 to 29, miral was convoying some merchant ships when an Engitsh fleet him. Ranging his squadron tn half-moon formation, between his vessels and the English, he fought off the assailants ee best After three days of fierce and indecisive fighting, the Dutoh line broken, and sixty of the Dutch merchant ships were captured by Everyday Perplexities A Simple Manual of Etiquette Ss taE SOT Aan “ GOOD face, a good ad- dress, & good drens— are all so many points which eve: man of pense will avail himself,” eray, And it is certain against any man in his battle for success in his chosen business or pro- fession as well as in the social world. When He Goes Calling. in the game of life of ance and manner count To be as well and suitably dressed i ships were engaged en either ei was killed. ‘The Netherland Government then gave | peace. Cromwell, feeling that both the insult to the English flag an@ dhe broom episode were amply avenged, consented, though he demanded thei | severest possible terms from his conquered foes. F eee eaceaenateatedl The Three- Day ? Sea Fight. Uncle Sam’s Official Recipes butter. Pick over the codfish and soak it to remove salt, if necessary. the ingredients and drop by spoons into hot fat. These codfish balls compare with those made with potato more easily and quickly prepared, Cornmeal Mush With Cheese. YR this dish yellow cornmeal 1s usually used, with 1 cup of yellow cornmeal the usual allowance {a one-half cup, or 2 ounces, of grated cheese, There is, however, no limit to the amount of cheese which can be added, and the addition of the cheese tends not only to make a more highly nitro- ind nourishing dish, but also From Formers’ Bulletin 565, taaued by the U. 8. Department of Agre culture; by Dr. 0.,F. Langworthy, Ohtef of Nutrition Investigations, on@ | Ocroltine L. Hunt, Eepert in Nutrition. J Cornmeal Fish Balls. WO cups cold white cornmeal mush, fish. One egg. One tablespoon he English. The rest of the Dutoh fleet and escaped under cover of darkness. Not until May was there another geperal ment. Then Tromp met the English at the of the Thames and was beaten again. | ‘ ward, in battle wherein “more than @ the Dutch were thrashed and Tyeg up the struggle and sued 3 * For Some Cornmeal Dishes. sauah HY ts often fried either in di fat. after having been egged crumbed, or in a small amount of fat Buttermilk Cornmeal Mush.- HITE cornmeal cooked in’ ut- 7] W termilk makes a dish which ff resembles cottage cheese ity: flavor, It may be eaten hot, but tof ape palatable when served very i] cold with cream, For this purpose f is sometimes molded in cups. B zs) One cup shredded cod- Combine Drain on porous paper. vorably dare For a mush made ang] q making it allow 1 part of corn’ mi to 6 parts of buttermilk, and 1 '@ spoon of salt to each cup of meek; Scrapple. on NE pig's head apfit in O two cups cornmeal, enlt sage, 8 Cook the pig's head in water ui “| the meat can easily be removed tym the bone. Cool the broth and . Reduce the broth to sbeu Paar and cook the cornmeal tm, ft. genous 4 he for all occasions as his means will ke a dish which can be eaten|Add the meat finely chopped, and permit, shows only @ proper self-re-|‘ithout the addition of butter or|the seasoning. Pack in rrenitare spect, and not conceit, as people|cream. Like the ordinary cornmeal ‘bread tins. Cut into slices and fry. sometimes stupidly imagine; while a courteous, considerate manner does not necessarily mark the snob, but |, & shows emphatically @ man is worthy of the fine old title of Gentle- man. Many books of etiquette and not a few old fashioned sticklers for the eonventions declare that a young man should always ask permission to call on @ young woman. But as a matter of fact most men are exceedingly chary of availing themselves of this privi- lege. Whether they are afraid of be- ing rebuffed or, as @ friend of mine once expressed it, “if a lady wished | te bave him call she could take the trouble to ask him,” I do not know. But the fact remains that most men do not call until they are Invited to de 80, either by the young lady her- welf or by her mother or chaperon. | But in exercising this privilege a young woman should use her common sense and not make herself ridiculous | by asking anybody and everybody. ja hardly wise to ask a man to oa! on meeting him casually for the firat | time unless he shows unmistakably that he desires to do so, and unless is, moreover, a person that the s 0 Inclination to profit by | ion, the sensible woman who reapecta her own dignity never repeats the invitation | Calls can be made on ladies be- | noon or after & in the evening, arriv-| ing not later than 9 o'clock. Of cou afternoon calls are out of the qu tion for the average young business man. So 8.30 at night is the time most callera choose, Unless his friends live rather amply @ mae always puts on evening dreas to make formal calls on Indies, except in the case of relatives or such old friends as will pardon the informality of a business suit, Tt is not considered in good taste for | a man*to: prolong an evening call | much beyond ten or half after. When It {9 time to go he saya a few court- eous words to his hostess, thanking her for a very pleasant evening, and bids her goodby at the living room door, In the hall he gets unassisted into hia overcoat and lets himself out | of the front door, She does not help him into his coat, nor open the front door for him to depart woman | If a men knows a y wh fairly well it is permissible for him py antaate de aber aura aemuc gah appl be pant 5 Bo phn gpn ooo, ne soo > pre Ss cn at 0 te The May Manton Fashions: Pattern No. 8247—Semi- Princesse Gown, 34 to 44 Bust. a UST such ea eim- ple gown as-Ahie one belongs iiev~ ery woman's ward- robe. “3% te simple to make and ft leseasy to slip on and-off; in xives pretty ang, be- coming — Iii nd withal it be laundered with tease, The plain piece abict le eu) to a simple blouse and the right a@@ of he gown over the fHotently allow losing for portion of the length ‘only, although, as 9 “tmt~ ter of course, the buttons and buggen holes can be extengy ,, ed to any y Such a gown Ya? ol course, especially adapted to washable fabrics, and — this season there af®’ the simpler cotton érepei and very attraetive singhams and ligens from which to choose, say " For the medium size the gown: will require 57 ©! material fi 1 yards 36 or 44 inches wide, with 27 Inches wide for collar and cuffs, The width at the lower edge int yard and inches, Pattern Me, QT is cut in sizes from $4 to 44 inches bust measure, Cali at TH! BVENING WORLD MAY MANTON F. BUREAU, Donald Building, 10 West Thirty-second street ( } te Gimbel Bros.), corner Sixth avenue and Thirty-second etreet, New York, or sent by mail om receipt of ten canis in cola ser stamps for each pattern ordered. IMPORTANT—Write your address plainiy and alwa; tine Wanted,- AG4 ows conte fay letter peotege if in a hurry.