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— ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER, Medtshed Dally Kxcept sui ae the Frese Pui Publishiog Company, Nos. 63 to 3 po ge Oh x : Prete ts Park Row, JosFPH DEST’ man stecrevary, 60 Park Row, inna ES ak; ‘the Post-Office at New York as Becond-Clans Matter, to The isvent Ing) For England and the, Continent and merle tor the. United States All Countries in the International 7 and Cansda, Postel Union. Tear. .c.csroesccscccees: $3.50! One Tear... Month... eescessess 30/ Ono Month..cceesss WOLUME 53, .cccccewcscwoscwewss ss cccscccesss+ NO. 18,788 THE MIRACLE OF TO-MORROW. T° FLIGHT over the Alps from Switzerland to Italy by Jean Bielovucci, the Peruvian aviator, has been received by the world without excitement, almost without interest. Yet when Chavez made the venture and came to his death in the moment of success, the feat was a world’s wonder and the death a world’s sor- row. So swiftly in our time does the miracle of yesterday become Whe commonplace of to-day. Not less ewiftly, too, perhaps may come Phe miracle of to-morrow, the long flight over the ocean. “Whe venture is not e dream. Practical men are working at it gwith an energy in which the ardor of adventurous hearts is added to Whe force of ambitions brains. Some are making dirigible balloons; wthers aeroplanes of great size to be driven by engines of extraor- {inary power. Daring men are continually practising the manago- *ment of the various craft and acquiring more and more oontrol of Phemselves as well as of the machines. So they approach every day | mearer to the time when some one will feel sure enough to make ‘the Wash for the great adventure. Imagination of victory inspires them and death on the enterprise appears to them as a glory rather than ‘BD grief. The first thing Bielovucci did after releasing himself from he shouting multitude that hailed his descent after over flying tho (Alps was to go and cover with flowers the tomb of Chavez, What ‘honor will be téo great for him that first crosses the Atlantic through the air? ——— +4 INBREEDING SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION. ; OST of the recommendations made by the committee on M school inquiry are of a character so technical their value can be appraised only by persons having a practical knowl- edge of the workings of the school system. There are soine impor- tant statements, however, that appeal to common sense. Among these is the charge that the present system of control is subject to the defect that the persons engaged in supervising and administering the schools are themselves the product of the very system they are ealled upon to direct. ‘Thus the Board of Superintendents is immersed in adminis- Grative detail, having no contact with the pupils and, therefore, no im- mediate experience with the working of the rules they prescribe, yet they insist the rules be rigidly enforced, giving the teacher no latitude for initiative or originality of instruction. Moreover the committec found that teachers and superintendents did not wish it known they had given information upon which criticisms have been based. They were afraid i would endanger their standing and chances of advancement. In short the schools are suffering to some extent et least from | ~~ 8 defect common to all bureaucracies, that of a sort of inbreeding of control. No one can advance save those that favor the system, ‘An evil of this kind grows rapidly. There should be come way to @heck it at once. a MARRIAGE MADE SAFE AND SANE. 'T. LOUIS has a woman who solved the marriage question fca S her sons by training up servant girls in the home so thet after five years they were fitted to be wives; then she married “the girls to the boys, and they have lived happily ever after. ‘This method is wiser than any 60 far advocated by marriage re- {formers and supporters of eugenics, for it avoids the objectionable :requirement of a physical and a financial investigation of the con- ditions of the candidates for matrimony before a license is granted. Moreover it solves gore problems than one. Its general gdoption qwould essure the continuance of the home, for it could not be carried tut in a flat. In addition it removes most of the perplexing factors from the servant girl problem, puts an end to indiscriminate flirting, femeourages housekeeping among girls and saves youth from the , @angers of going to summer revorts in search of a wife. Hore arc many evils avoided by a single process. The plan, therefore, may De looked upon es an ideal one, provided legislators can be made to keep their hands off it and not try to enact it into law. en THE HAUGHTY BOSS AND THE BRICK THROWER. ROSPECTS are good that before the week is over we shall be rid of most of the strikes that have tormented the new year. ‘Thousands of dollars have been lost from what should have been the earnings on both sides. In some cases, too, the loss has been much more than money. Therefore a heavy price has been paid for whatever good is to follow the settlement of the disputes, and it is not too much to expect that a part of it will come to us in the form of a larger amount of common sense among the leaders in deal- ing with similar troubles in future. It was very foolish on the part of strikers to resort to any kind of violence or menace whether by the throwing of bricke or the call- ing of insulting names. It was equally foolish on the part of em- ployers to refuse to treat with Inbor organizations, or to receive their representatives. This is where arbitration even if compulsory would almost surely produce good results, for in the face of public opinion arbitrators would not sanction the cbstinacy of the employer any more than the police sanction the violence of the striker. 'Theso are familiar truths, but perhaps some day they will not breed con- tempt. I found out instead of stropping I had been ruining my razor, and this might be the same with the writer, He prob- ably does not know how to strop his A Rasor jrazor, Another thing, give the etrop a Pe dae Kéitor of The Krening World | brush of lather o ip a while, but A reader asks how to make shaving: rus it into the strop, W. EP, “Bees painful. I have had my own trou- ‘eles for five years with the samo kind Yes. pat @ beard you speak of, aud alwaye | To the Editor of The Kvening World: ¥ p shaving. But one Was President Andrew Jehnsen im- panched? 20.4, Tenhere, MY. 1 apply to have my Mame changed? AG, by he Prom Pi Pavlaning (The New York Evoning W yon) ao © bt, 1913, by The Press Ryigues Oo, ssc ork venlng Wottd). (The New br Y dear boy,” began Mr, Jarr’s boss in his mont sympathetic manner (and then Mr, Jarr “My je it “M knew there was nothing doing). dear boy,” repeated the boss, wasn't for our board of directora! Our board of directors are regular watch- dogs. Yes, sir, regular watchdogs’ ‘The casual listener would hardly be- Meve that the above remark was Mr. Jarra boss's first line of defer Mr, Jarr cornered him in the of grim effort to get a raise in salary. aid Mr. Jarr, ‘I'm sorry to fly in the face of the board of directors of our concern, ut U’m running in the hole right along. Our competitors offer me More money than I will receive if I wet the raise I avk for here. 60, to be frank with you, elther the board of Tectors have got to indorse my raise of salary or I'll have to resign. “I'm not making any threats, Mr. Smith, but you know that my personal following among our customers is large. | I would carry a lot of accounts aw: that is the reason our competitors offor me more money, of course. But I do not! wish to do that, I've been with this firm for a good many years and T had hopes of rising, Tell the board of di- rectors all this.” “My boy, my dear boy sald the bo: Eating the Profits. “The ball teams might Juet as well have played all winter this year.” “Net on your life, They'd gone broke paying fer the printing of rain cheoke.” Answer? What’s with even deeper feeling. ‘It isn't the board of directors that stands in the way. No, tho board of directors are fully aware of the great value of your services to this firm. They realize you have great personal influence with the trade The directorate realize what a loss we would sustain if you left us. Copyright, 1918, by The Prem fublis@us Co, (The New York Evening World), y Daughter, come not unto me saying: M “How many times can a man truly love?” For I say unto thee he can love seven times seven women in seven times seven ways ALL AT ONCE. But in love, as in soda water, every woman clingeth unto one chotc and whether tt be sarsaparilia or flirtation she preferreth it CONOEN- TRATED, Lo, when a woman hath set her heart upon ONE man, she 4s blind and \deaf and mute to all othera, Yet what man cannot flirt with a butterfly while he converacth with a . | euifragette and holdcth the hand of a chorue girl? Behold, his heart ts like unto @ block of Neapolitan ice cream in its in- fintte variety; having a layer of flirtation, a layer of platonic friendship and a layer of grande passion, For one woman relieveth the monotony of another, even as chocolate relieveth the insipidity of vanilla and pistachio As sweetness of strau- berry. Yet I charge thee beware of a man who acorneth flirtation and feareth sentiment. For he i# @ poor sport. A TRUP sportsman taketh chances in the love chase, as he taketh fencea in the hunting field, He gallopeth at full tilt town the field of dalliance and taketh a cross. cut unto @ flirtation, He hurdi:th over a proposal without BALKING and avotdeth a trap without coming a cropper, He stinteth not his flattertes, nor atilleth his sighs, For he delighteth in seeing how NEAR he can come to being captured, and yet ESCAPH, . Yea, ho floateth in ha selfcomplacene, He feeleth 80 safe. Yet, in time, there shall come his way @ simple damsel with a baby face @nt the waye of a fox, And when he ts NOT looking she shall fling her lasso about his neck and lead him unto the altar, as a tame boar upon @ chain, Yet pity him not, my Beloved, For he will sink as comfortably into harnese as a cat upon a down pillow, Ho will take unto a pipe, ae @ babe unto a bottle, and grow bald oheer- fully, with hie wife's picture upon his desk. Yea, he will eat out of her hand, and come when she whtetles, and lie low when she frowns, and bark joyfully when she petteth him, For verily, verily, @ man who hath rung all the changes on love before marriage is least likely to pine for a change afterward, And he that hath fought tong and hard against captivity, end Lost, Rath no fight left wm him. Sela! ja 38 By Maurice Ketten eeccccscooooooooecoooooooooeeeeses sesseseeseeeseets Mr. Jarr Wants a Raise. What’s the the Usual Answer? PVSSOSISI99SIIDSS F9OOTSSSII99SIISS SISOSSSITSIIIFIGS Personally—well—ne I repeat the warm personal rd I have for you? In my attitude—in the attitude of the board of directora—there is nothing per- @onal. But what could we say to our stockholders?" “Sockholders?” repeated Mr. Jarr. “What have they got to do with my Getting five dollars more a week?” “Do you remember the Equitable scandals?" asked Mr. Jart's boss in a hushed whisper. “Who was it made the row? It was the policy holders. They thought money was being wasted In en- tertainments, in extravagant palaries. The newspapers took it up. And, sir, aince that time anarchy has reigned “Btarvation is reigning #o far as I am concerned, maid Mr. Jarr, “I will take the matter up in due course,” “4 Mr. Jarra boss, deg- @ing the question. “I will go into the matter again. You have put in a writ- ten memo. in “e matter?” and it's been filed,” Jarr, morosely, “Our file index aystem, all steel and strictly up to date, cost us a small for- tune to install sala Mr. here the boss sank his voice to @ tense whis- per, ‘we face a doficit. “Mr, Jarr, ae a loya! employes, how could you virtually face ue with an ultimatum {fn this hour of our financial stress? Why, we will need several extra meetings of the board of direc- tors, and each meeting means a direc- tor’a fee of $20 for eight directors, before we can decide upon anything to add to our overhead charges! “Well, I've got to have five dolare more a week or T quit you flat and go with the other concern,” ald Mr. Jarr Geaperately, “I might sugg: hold fewer directors’ meetings and poy & little better salarte: “Why, Mr, Jarr, I'm surprised at you!" cried his employer, ‘This bust- ness js most conservatively managed. We never rush into any matter of in- creased expenditure, Why, air, when I ‘wanted my office refitted and refur- nished''—here the boss look esmirtngiy at his glass topped mahogany des! red morocco chairs and the Persian Tugs upon the floor—"the board of di- rectors exacted an itemized statement before they would O, kK, the voucher: “Oh, to the dickens with the board of irectore and the stockholders! Stop passing the buck!" growled Mr, Jarr, “But, Mr, Jarr! Mr, Jare, really! Would you expect us to do busin without conducting our affaira along the lines of co-ordination and eMctency? Did we not pay an HMiciency Engineer $15,000 to systematise eur business? And 41d not he out out @ waste of m0 year?” "Yes," said Mr, Jarr, bitterly, “That was the raise that was promised me six months ago ‘There, you see!" 9a16 the bom “How whe be By Mrs. Gen. Pickett Press Huliehing Oe, Onoreiett, 3913, aoe es 9—GEN. WADE HAMPTON. ADE ILAMPTON was an aristocrat by W birth and education—a man of elegant presence, han courteous, He told me that one of the earliest lersons he received from his father was that of Polltences. ‘My son,’ he eald, ‘Gen. Washington @ever surpass him in courtesy, and he always ¢ried t@ allowed the humbtest slave to hat first.’ "* pton owned @ number of slaves and had tnherfted immense wealth, | but fost ft all by the war and was compelled, much to his grief, to take advantag | of the bankrupt law, ‘The south will never forget your devoted service to her cause,” T sald prem ently, w rsation turned upon the Confederacy. st service I ever did for the Confederacy from my oti to my surrender with Johnston's army was when T cap- tured about twenty-five hundred head of cattle, securing @ square meal to at least a part of my people. In the beginning of the war your husband's term as @ private was about as long as mine.” “I didn't know that you were ever a private,” T answered, “but my General enlisted one day and was commissioned the next.” “Mine was a little longer. I volunteared as a private pany was accepted I was given command of a brigade. what {t was to be proud of his command. Mine was unique; composed of in- | fantry, cavalry and artillery. And, as you know, {t was called the Hampton | Legion. Inthe battle of Seven Pines {t lost almost half Its numbers, so T know [a Mette of what your General felt after Gettysburg. “You knew, didn't you, that I received three wouncs at Gettysburg? After | that campaign T was put in command of cavalry under Stuart, checked Sheridan let Trevellian’s Station in ‘64 and broke up Hunter's campaign by preventing Sheridan's junction with Hunter at Lynchburg. Jn one of those cavalry raids | the great sorrow of my life came to me—one that 7 shall never get over—the lows ‘of my boy, who was killed.” “T have lost a little boy and know that such a sorrow never passes out of ‘We. It is a grief over which tine has no power.” | “Ah, madam," replied the General, “you have never lost @ grown gon, the {Aol of your heart, the apple of your eye. My only consolation fs that I know that the cause for which he fell was a Just one, T was oppored to secession, but knew only obedience to the sovereignty of tho State, and felt that my own Deautiful State was the noblest, erandest commonweulth of them all.” “T love South Carolina, Goneral,” I satd, “but T love Virginia, the O18 Dox |minton, more. And from babyhood my old Mack mammy used to tell me how our State antedated all others and was especially distinziiehod when ‘de Lawd jmeked man en gin him de Ole Dominion.’ | He smiled and gata: b’ “What a wontlerful people they were! T loved them as and shall try, ito meet then squarely as my own jJawmakers.” Gen. Hampton liad one of the most ovable natures. No word of biterness or resentment was ever hurled at his ad- versaries, Ho never spoke of the war but with sorrowfulness; nor even talked of Bherman, who had burned Columbia, his home city. | “You were in command at Columbia,” T naid, “when Sherman burned it, were you not?” “T try to think of that es an anrful dream,” he replied, “and I don't want to remember or record cuch acts as thowe of our army, our countryme.s. And ‘dur. ing my long service In Congress I h tried to suppress all sectional hatrods. ‘The last time I saw the gentle-hearted old warrior was at the old Pennsylvania Station in Washington when he held the fon of Commisstoner of Civic Rall. *, T was going to fill a lecture en- gagement and his gracious tenodiction follawed me. Rut before my eom- Your General, too, knew slaves How to Add 10 Years to Your Life —— By J. A. Husik, M. D. —— Copyright, 1913, by The Press Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World), “(Man Ie What He Eats.”’ GREAT thinker once eatd, great adjuncts to bread and serve part- ly to take tts place. And thelr bene- fictal effects upon the body are exerted ‘Man ts what he eats.” This|in more than one wa epigram is physiologically true] First, some fruits a: highly gutrl- When made to read: Man’s| tious foods, Take the ple as an in- @eneral health depends largely upon what he eats. For, whereas life may be sustained by any regimen of diet, perfect health can be maintained only by a well balanced, nutritious, « wholesome and a varied one. And where perfect health 1s maintained long Ife may be attained, A well-balanced ration for the aver- age man doing the average amount of mental and physical labor includes detly from twelve to sixteen ounces of starchy foods and sugars, To supply this large demand of the human or- ganism for the carbohydrates, as the stance. The average sample of thle eipe fruit contains 1 per cen& of sugars. ‘The raisin, which 4s only @ @rape, holds fully 73 per cent. of a These frults are therefore very rich in elements of nutrition. The green vegetables, of course, eup- ply only small quantities of food sub- stance. But both the vegetables and the fruits are very beneficial to health, by virtue of their healthful phyato- logical effects. The fruits by their odor and their delicious flavor, the vegetables by the freshness they im- part to other foods with which they that you | foods are called in chemistry, nature has provided an abundant variety of cereals, fruits and vegetables, The greatest of all the vereais ts bread, And its reputation as “the staff of life has come down to us from ages gone by, Bread ts a very im- portant and wholesome foodstuff, It supplies not only large quantities of starch, but also considerable quantities of protein matter, which ts the chief food element of meats. Fruits and vegetables, however, are are caten, all tend to stimulate the ap. petite and to ald the work of the @! gestive glands, In this manner the whole process of digestion is stimu- lated and strengthened, Moreover, the large residues left tn the intestinal tract by the green and fresh foods stimulate the museular walls of the intestiies. Eat freely therefore of frults and vegetables and you will have a geod digestion, and in this manner madntain perfect health and prolong life. The Man o Copyright, 1918, by The Press Publish ONE LIE-—AND OTHERS. 66(7\NE talny atternoon I got into O Alton, IL," sald the pajama salesman, “and as I climbed into the hotel ‘bus ‘the colored driver gave me some sensible advice, | “"T gee by your luggage that you are trom New York, Mister, let me tell you- Jail something: If you-all registers from |New York they charge you three dollars @ day.’ “what do they charge otherwise? I | asked him, “+a dollar and a half—and most of |them that I tells tips me,’ replied the colored man, I handed him a quarter and we drove to the hotel. I registered it, T turned and saw a large, hefty man standing, with ® broad grin, over me. ‘Give me your hand, part) he said ‘You're the first man I have seen fro. my home town of Dallas in two yea: “Now, it happened that I had never deen in Dallas, and I had registered from there because I thought tt was sufficient distance from New York to get any cheap rate that was going, “As soon as possible I sneaked away and went to a show, When I returned te the hotel after a couple hours of vemaie) 3 found a iat Lipsy 2 bening the the petal, By H, T. Battin, my name and wrote ‘Dallas, Tex,’ after | {I did to sell my goods, n the Road ng Co, (The New York Tirening World) “‘Teoking for you all evening,’ in, cheerily, and I couldn't hunt you up. Just mi luck. T have been watching that register for two years for some one froin Dal to talk to." “What brings you up this way, { asked. “Debt, deviltry and desire to t I wanted to see the North. The {9 @ funny place. Every one want: know what you can do when you gu looking for a job, Down South the Mre you as a man, Up here they en ploy you asa machine, They want oni experienced help. How's a mun to get any experience if they won't hire yout" “Just then one of my custoiners cans in for @ cigar and the clerk had to {n troduce me to the man as a friend fran [his home town, ‘Th jme over rather doubtfully for a minute, I kept a straight face and got away with it, but it was some task, anorning I had to ie some more, really worked harder tn that town get away with my Texan nativity than or again for a dollar and a half, "re Ms; small @ sum," m ‘Go on! I've seen you do It lots of m7 aires er loweed This is my night a’ (4