Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
‘ eve MME caiorio. ITA “Revolution” in Stee] .(-«),; By M. de Zayas b RSTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. i behing C 1» Now. Pudtianed Datty Except Sunday by the Freee Publishing Company, No Yor Ggoene-ciene Matter. For "inate and the Continent en@ aul bemmes in. the International oatal Union. One Year. . Me The Evening World Daily Magazine, Tuesday, February 13, 1912 | How Some Living Americans —Founded Great Fortanes—|’ Copseleh (1918, by The Prem Poblishing Co, Phe New York World). No. 1V.—HENRY L. DOHERTY. As @ Kewehoy, At the ags of forty: years, Heniy Ye is a striking firure among the big financiers of the country. 8 the senior member of the banking firm of Henry Doherty Co. of Witt # nd is preaidont of the I Operate Apany, Taese two concerns control twenty-four gas, rhe I In twenty-four cities, .montly -in the West, of } Denver is ie targest. Me. Doherty ts prosident of most of these individu | companies capitalization is about $90,000,000, They employ 309 men RECIPES FOR REVOLUTIONS. all at are being said and printed similar to the incen- A powe diary speeches which caused the French Revolution,” Judge Gary of the Steel Trust. Does Judge Gary really believe that the French Revolution Sree ZOnT ING THIEL GR OF Citeeune. we Chew rriecs Hele 80 VOHWE. Aaee . s , of the present day gas and electric {mprovement in America and England is Was brought about by talk and speech-making? He ehould re-read founded on his ideas. A tall, broad shouldered, ithe man, long muscled, with the teal and face one | pictures as a university profersor of paychology 1 He was born at Columbus, O,, in 1 Answering my question, he eaid “L vegan to curry and sell newepa old, 1 did that for three years, and thes There were x rand two sieters and had to help keep them. F left ecioot, wt the age of twelve, 1 was making about $20 a mont’, rs, pamping the organ in’ church and doing errands, 1 had his history. Acis, not words, produced the French Revolution. The foremost of those acts was privilege seeking. In eighteenth | fentury France nobles, clergy and even the big tradeamen had bvaded and shifted their burdens until the peasant had to give four- fifths of what he got from the land in some form or other of taxes, The one thought of everybody powerful enough was to escape taxa- t Hig corporations swore off their taxes then as now. ‘The im- portant industrial magnates were as eager as the nobles and clergy to be protected and let alone. The Government sold municipal bffices that carried with them immunity from tnxation. ‘Nhe woalthior classes combined to pile their obligations on the necks of the unprivileged, In 1777 there were a million and a quarter of beggars in France. Without faote like these, could any amount of agitation have dansod on uprising? Mas mere talk aver excited a prosperous and tonieniod people? Mr. Gary aske for the Steel Trust continued tariff protection. Mr, Cary asks that the trust be relieved from criticism and exem- | ' Ination. Mr. Gary aske the United States Government to refrain «in Cohn when 1 was nine yea father died and 1 had to leave seiool, “T went to work as office boy with the Columbus Gas Company at $15 a month in 1882, 1 continued to puinp the church organ and to turn a dollar wae rt | could, Teven acted as 9 broker when I war a boy, But I did not save inoney in } those years, That ts, I ald not put my spare money In a bank. a> AAAAAS abba» “1 knew weil how detictent I was in education. I wanted to be an ¢ \ T wanted to go to college and graduate lke the engineers whom I idealized. | But tat was imposrible. $5 T ought books, joined gocleties, dressed well and er mingled whenever I could in the company of engineers and other sctentific men. \ eS Sen “T fotlowed this course with steady purpose for about fourteen years. Y: Da ata) | fare, 1 worked with the Idea in mind that T must acquire a thorough practi knowledge of the craftwork of engineering—electrical, mechanical and hy engineering; and I must also acquire @ business and professional reputation before I could begin bullding up a dbusiness-—or fortune, Lf you choore to cail tt @o—under my own name. “Bo [ canfot«say just when I got my firet $1,000, I had $1,000 several times before I was tiirty years old, [ put the money into enterprises that returned mo valuable experience and nothing else, I was all these years acquiring the pro- fersion of engineer. “Tt Is true that, while T was not accumulating cash, I was establishing confi- \ 44 44an,5 cineer. a. Ys |! ttt ah i dence and credit. [left Columbus in 18% and went to Madison, Wis, manager | Baan Vine Bind eae are tues Aa 6) NCrd tee ee | of the Gas and Electric Company of that city. Later T managed gas oF tor pri | | electric concerns of six or eight American cities, or euperintended the butiding lof hiydraulle power plants, Naturally, 1 came in contact with the financial interests end prominent men of those cities, That acquaintance was of great | value to me, “The year 194, when I was thirty-four years old, properly marks the time when I finished my training and began to make money. In that year 1 camo Sew York and opened up the present firm in @ email way.” | “Mr. Doherty, what 1s your advice to young mien who are (eginning and are | ambitious to rise in fusiness?” | * “First of all—Be Honest! The notion is widespread—wickedly wide. spread—that to get rich one must be dishonest. That i#.one of the most harmful ideas in our whole practice of modern economics. It is utterly false! I have seen men who could have made brilliant successes, but who failed because they could not be trusted. Any young man of to-day who can convince any group he is associated with that he has ability and is honeet has all the requisites for great business success. “1 advise all young men and all working-men: Save a portion of your salary. ’ “LT have catled a meeting for Feb. 15 of this year of our managers from twenty-four cities to consider the welfare of our employees, But primarily the meeting will take the form of designing a system of teaching our men how to save and invest money, If it were possible for me to double the income of all cur employees, the good L could do in that way would be less than if I could imbue them with an earnest desire and purpose 10 save and invest their money,” + Is a protecttag United States Government then to become re- pponsiile for conditions that, according to Mr. Gary, may lead to beg! ion? ---—----—- e¢o— THROWING STONES. IY do we destroy things? Why does the average man and W boy mark or whittle any post he Jeane against or any wall near which he spends an idle moment? | Velephone booths, elevator doors, atreet corners and a thousand fad one similar places bear witness to this habit of aimless de- teraction. The World recently spent a big sum in remodelling and re- ing ite building. Yt hae tried to make everything ae convenient tnd accossile as possible, There are few places where one has to wait. Yet from thore few places come daily reports of marke on the wall, push butions dug out, plaster picked away and like emell Yopredations , At the corner of Nosirand and Putnam avenues, Brookdyn, | Hands a Vuilding formerly occupied by the Catholic Sisterhood of the Precicus Blood, The Sisters alandoned it about two years gx Gothic lines, narrow windows and stained glass made it u peantiful building even in iis emptiness. ‘I'o-day the elained glass beon ehattered by many @ stone, the walls are chipped and | ————————— When YouAre| , Married. Woodward @PLY ll Mrs. Jarr Learns to Be a Spender pam Y Without Having It Cost a Cent et my friends?” repeated Mr. Jarr. ‘s easy enough to say," replied; firmly, not go." go together,” sald 3 ‘ : " » 1 have no friends that will be at ar, “TL wasn't thinking of going, , “Yee, 1 did y | . mn 2 Th os Publisl: ‘0. (The New York World) i barred and the whole place looks not only deserted, but defaced. the cabarets, that I know of. Pshaw!| but I'thought YOU might enJoy tt : hewea ie cae she] Coprright, 1012, by The Pati Co, (The New York World), ; The sound of the etone smashing through glass seeme to be an 1 don't care to go at alt, If you do] “Now you know that T suggested we grudge to epend a cent on sich thines:| JEALOUSY. [m pai ORR. TE STRES WOEO) TOE ; ! i ernal joy to human ears. r wently but But I did think you might want me to One cf the best featur wo. if ft didn’t cost too much*—— ainner I fintshed reading the 0K | know T love you—and you alone.” of the Boy Scouts movement is ite de- je before tt was time to dress fo! sixrg you wouldn't, girlie, because you a "I don't care what it costs! that has created such a furore 1M) wr should think {t would be kind of taro from the atrictly military fdea to the more practical one of rupted the gallant Mr, Jarr. \urope, and has finally reached Amer-| nice to have eome one jealous of you," a vdvi i i “And that’s why I asked Mrs, Stryver ty pruned and expurgated, of ” figerusazing rowdyiain, noise and destructivenese. e i ha Mrs, § r| ica—property pr I sighed. “It must he exciting to thinit r ; pacimticeneel a Coprnatt, 1019, by ‘The Prem Publishing Co airy ales about. it!" resumed Mrs, Jarr, “And course. _ | they're all burning and bubbling inside pe as } 2018, by The Prese Publishing that's why I asked Clara Mudridge-| I'm rather ashamed to acknowledge Its | ang anxtoum to carve up people just for Smith an@ Mre. Rangle. And all the] put even though I'm twenty-four years thanks I get is that you hurt my feel-| old, 1 am still vividly affected by things ee Tread and pl » T didn't mean to, What did} clings to * asked Mr. Jarry land un “It wasn't what ou raid, it was the) to cho Way you vaid it,” piled Mrs, Jarr, “So! 'T. Copy right, 1912, by The Press Pybtich: New York World), you see Tl wouldn't care to go now, but /da - upon a time there was a*Bachelor who! 1 of any |cessful novels are nowa and the| come dead fallures, drugy on the ma had not lost all his ideals, eae that. So] three cornered ea v8 fest iy ™Y | ket, through Jealousy. I've seen prett: 4 . ‘mind when my husvand cam me. | sweet, wholesome women turn into ha! He Uved in a doarding-house, wore rz ‘ | : Mr. aw there was no to try ‘T met Jack Aus: ‘gard, revengeful viragos througti - shirts without buttons and hing his neckties over! serine sil us na the gas firture; but his cherished dream was of a with the wou! pwhtown tO* | oy. Ine of explanat “little home, with the sivect domestic atmosphere® eet he wat and the “true feminine tonen.” | Alas, however, at the psychological nmment when his salary reached att Don't talk that way, Joan,” he tn- .' The atmosphere | terrupted sharply. ‘Jealousy ts hell on a long tine afterward) earth! For the one who bears it and I mould my actions | tie one for whom it's borne. It is a oroine! | state of doubt, suspense, suspicion and ook was founded on the tormre; it eata the souls out of men ag all 8UC* and women. I've seen capable meu | DON'T see what you are mak! For the Fair By Helen Rowland HELLO. | ad ws a on the telephone is said to have been forbidden | ,,.. peo", ee: Acid inde te gd by the Pere Marquette Railroad on the ground that tho | garding the new feature of gay ilte York—but te it?"— 7 iscourteous, and that what is cori tan word fs discourteous, an¢ at in correct in @ face |e” eecious!” ried Mra. Ja { fe face convers: iso correct in telephone convereation. @urprise, “I am not making @ fuse! Breage et gy Gon't want to aee the cabarets, But you } oor, ! ‘I'he argument fs poor ‘ . eeem determined on tt. All 1 dla w Tn the first place a telephone conversation fa, utterly unlike | eek Mrs. Stryver and Mrs. Rangle r © face conversation, carried on through a complicated mediura | Ore Mudridge-Smith what tt cost and) b face to face con a ie P TM) ie they were proper. Those women Of Mpstranents and unseen operators where come short, clear way of} at. women—got to 06 everything Attracting attention is absolutely necessary, Hello ia in sound ex-| that’e going on. T don't get to see any " g ‘o ' thing! Hut I'm used ¢o that, @o don't! Rellontly suited for the purpose. So truce is this that they use the | mina me: ' basl| ell, T meant just a little bit seat Ted} ous,” 1 amended, “just to give life a up, delight+ | ttle sple ed, “Thats dandy.| My huebend Jack's a tine fel-| growned, aintance had said rel shows, say# you have to go in } Word in France and Germany. mer come, comet” ead Mr. Jarr|the “living wage” the Ideal Woman had not yet appeared. So he went, "o not permitted ona “To whom have i : . coazingly. a sj : r ¢ he aske u been i In the second place, Hello though « trifle familiar ie by no | *Y Fesow Lan eonattive,” sniftiea| Meantohile, to live Ina dreary bachelor flat alt by himself. be i g ne and pag eeeried b7! i been, Utne } fuewis vulvar, Ti hae a distinguished ancestry, including Hallo, Me aah and you might try to be OP A! this sd ait the ak He had thought it well enough while hevnotore paruily reminiscent been reading?” he t i : ‘ \ ; le considerate.” dwelt in a boarding-house to let him go on hanging his neckties over the ow SE ey : vi had a fine Linch,” said gata, “lt 1 », Mul nde , re y “) ro } hia © we asked Mr, Jarr I . were ' Hilto, Muito, allcascended trom the good French Hola, which means) 1 wii, indeed 1 wu’ replied the \gay jot, wiping Ris razor on a nevespaper, mending his aocks with « piece “We & Up wid we Can onder seit 1, “Jack's a big spender and) jealous, 1 alt at i literally “Ah ‘The! and which in some honormble way came from | contrite ian. “Come, get dressed aml Oy bine and decorating his lonely walls with red and yellow posters, suds © wee at did you have, dear?” | the window with we'll go out and have a good tine nD P Mudridge-Sauth sayw they are didn't go!” J gasped, Jopera glasses every tme you went } the Tatin Tlac. We'll go to @ good play and we'll go dently began to PITY him. | Gah ahh Goa han nuibaned ae hie paner down gat bolt! around the corner to buy a stamp; I'l | » hell: fe serviceable, short and sensible, Tet’s stick to ft. to a restaurant that hae a cabaret show Somehow the very word “bachelor flat’ is to a woman like a red rag cabaret every nlght, Of course, | wpright fa his cuair Phone at all hours of the day jus: to f ees Aion the Loagl Pe inbvtae to @ bull. she doesn't thing for ‘on didu't go?" Le repeated after m¢. | see whether you were at home; I'd lay t os ee “On, never mi ald Jarr ( A ow part did Du?" tl j “1 don't want to go and spol) your “Poor, tonely fellow!” they aighed. “What can we do to brlakten hig Nand and delishte in making hi te Teena cd ne Min yeu manied eae Fea arden f TEATRE POSTER ays, “Every married man ought to sec | enjoyment. YOU go and meet your) #i, sad lifer" Snead MAP sone wife trotting around town with| your hearst. pg } The Telker’” Noarly every mnarried inan does. ; friends, 1'!! stay home. And straightway they began to make it brighter Ne was getting interested in what | other men.’ «| “You know T'@ never do anything to c — ater The very next Ohristmas he received seventeen sofa pillows, four pairs she was saying and was forgetting her| “Wat « strange mer te ate Rioeod Take you jealous, really,” I said very te aoe naan of slippers, eight odd necktie cases, a dozen shaving pads, numbertess Yeunded emotions, jhe exciaimed tmpatiently, at's not) earnestly, ‘but I thought that every 7 i i “That was good advice to give her! ng around town with other men'| man whe loved # woman was jealou: MINISTER, eighty-one years old, has just celebrated tho! Cause for Thanks. jamoning sels, tadourettes, smoking jackets and hand-paintings, t0 AY \ontural Meo dere. lt te att VE at all. U've known Jack Austin all my | of her. sie proaching of his ton thousandth sermon, ‘Ihe one regret on [nothing of innumerable jars of preserves from the cloaeta of match-making go seo a thing once in a while, Rut to, life: } the finest, whitest man T've) “Not if she belongs to him,” he an- i miimmas and rare old wines from the cellars of acutely anzious papae. | Waste money night after night is silly, | ever met, and if he's kind enough to) ewered. “It may sound fetching to Ee occasion was thet nobody survived to boast that he had asad His “dreary” wails became go crowded with photographa and water | "m Riad you talied that way to your| ask my wite to lunch with him, 0m de} read of wiKt Jealousy in best-sellers. A e i in r! ven th Ithy shouldn't be| Hghted to Lave I'm delighted But just you remem: therm all color paintings that he had to throw away his pet 7 friend arwiethe aentthy: aouldn’s he Limited. tp Hare Meso ; pyaar i 0 h I te r posters, And he ¢- wasteful. ‘have her lunch with any decent man!” | ¢here's nothing on earth thet can ma’ one ee -- —— ” 7 = ss . | ke — | rived 80 many invitations to “yood, home dinners” that if he had accepted, “On, tt wasn't that 1 meant sald “Aren't you Jealous?” T asked inered-| people to utterly miserabl y ie, nol | them all 4 bh that will degrade and tren | hem all he would have died of apo, ‘Mos, darr * her pet ever hat will degrade coarsen the finer | He had to stuf? paper in the t i phone to keep it fram shatrering his © of fm in renson 1, for minute, | senstoitities, nothing that wilt Kit att } leaeee " (14 she marry old Smith he asked simply. | happiness quickly end as surely ax cee she makes him vd ATA, his money! No wasn't the way the book! jealousy!" | ndeed they WERE brightening his life-the dear, thoughtful Nttle » ay not have anything when he! worked {t out at all. T thought at the ‘at's Temember that before it's \ to shovel a (on ef coal into w cellar if ft a . J ‘ t oo ' nt things! dies. sugwestion of a triangle, husbands | lat fs Wott es gram. [tied bath work toRether:") Jon | ; mien 1 say ° to fly into a murderously ease ——_—. "A reader ake how to "fix” daw work twice as fast us Benith ist about this time o cho had known him in the old days and riaeeyan) cna wenal for thelr’ hip maokata | td iY f 4 fags so they won't blur, To fx char | quently he will be obliged te | heard hint sigh for mat happened atorg and asked him how soon Rae soca igemaiad Lea EONS AT Sere ay | ‘Captainette. i re Wane Arewinee Lay Mb thirds of @ ya whieh w vA . |the happy day woutd arrit "Why should Tb | ‘ “HIEF at Polite Byrnes, the yoo! " minutes, which would | i , is . hs . ost the Rat Jollars, a ‘ s really discouraging! Yd beer famous ‘ective, says that 1 ¢ elor laid en his favorite gift meerschaum, puste the Ran ars, and} It was rm Bing ne j Blass of water, Take « stiff three minutes and forty seconds. | r Be say an with mecrechaum, pushed array | tenjoy it at all.” repiied Mrs, | looking forward to’ x. wildly: exelting “never knew: a better man" than = brush end dip into the mixture en4/ gin would be abie to shovel one-third jhis glass of old Madeira and leaned back against seven reat down piltiows. tine, with tearful pleadings and protes-; Mies Ellen E. R, Peo, which, trans- enap it, epraying the drawings, They |of@ ion, which would require one-taird | What!” he said, “exchange a sure thing ke this for a long shot?| «r suppose not,” said Mr. Jerr. “Weil, tations, to de topped off by a deHctous| !#ted from the pobles vernacular, aix- wid Ax, net emudge. f ten mt i oe of ten minutes, sein te tabbe meinales How can you be so cruel as to ask me? A wife would be only a cheap, get ready. We'll go and be high roiters| reconetiiatton, accompanied by mach | nifee that “ ou nis vera experience ” iy ft wou! i a ' é : tay, for once. | oaressing—but {t didn’t look that | he never had to th @ more siiiful ‘The Coal Shovelting Problem, require them te work together three abridgs d.edition of all hie Isn't lite one tong, sweet dream now? Nay, “Oh, mot to-night," sald Mre. Jarr.}at @ ewindler than the women, now !n her iste Boeaina Wit Minates forty secends to put tn the vag, my Roy, if I married 1 might wake up! : ‘Clara Mudridge-Smith and her hus-| “Where there's perfect trust there clehty-second year, whose latest sen- poy , coal ghov ‘pn faypat coal, GEORGE JENNISBON. don bailinday dhe ina P| | Motdy Uf you want to be chosen to “brighten” hig life frst mate it} pand are to call for ue to-morrow eve- is no jentousy,” Ted continued seriously, tence of ten years imprisanoment hag , soar ts gue minutes and ze um nae’ tte Fark Avenue, Jae nate A eelohe Cece, APRRMY ierte reary. ning In thelr automobile ard take ue to |‘and T trust you abpolutely, Are you| Just been commuted by Gor. Dix. She 7 ing Word, d n _ " the theatre and after that to &/ Jealous of me , Nd probably have made a fret cla: ten 7 te’ do the What ie the address of Me Board of “Geo, I'm glad 1 didn’t buy any of anchdaain WANs should..A.. bachelor gine. up she devosion Of alt women fotweassye o- I thought for a moment, ‘optain of industry” If her fWlenty hee ‘Dew Jong wil it take them eeeations | y = & Bit on marginal LIEN the privilege of having onc woman Feil him the trush about Mimecl? == “Ou, I eee!” sald air, Jarz, "| “Well, there's ng one to be Jealous gf, bron ap diuerted \