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Che Meee attorid. FSTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. iat Pubeabed Except Sunday by the Praas Publishing Company, Nos, 63 to ee eth Park Row, New York ITZER, Preaident, 6% Park Row. Tw rear ones Park Row. FR, Jr, Secretary, 3 Park Row. Matter EE @emeet Tie hale te The "Peening phon owiand and the continent and i World for the United States All Countrtex in the International t c Vivi coveneca WE] O60 Beli sveressssses $9.78 j i ons Bones » eit lone Monthy sce er ! H —-—- - - - a Ail; j VOLUME oz. ine eve MONS i : NO PROTEST FROM WASHINGTON? } F regard for a friendly power kept our Government silent while | Hi ; I the American, Shuster, stood on his rights against Kuséia in Per sia, what keeps it silent now that we are to abrogate our treaty | Hof amity and commerce with Russia and a tarift war impends? If , Congress unanimously indorsed the President's defense of naturalized f Americans abroad, why is it silent when the power of Russia is brought to break a native American's contract with a third state, a contract carrying the sanction of our State Department ¢ Have Americans no interest in the welfare ¢ ‘r people unless its immigrants constitute a body of naturalized voters whose eapport is worth bidding for? Have they lost their concern for the | progress of liberty in the world? Are they content that their Gov-| ernment shall do nothing to uphold native citizens abroad, beyond | promising, as in Shuster’s case, to protect their bare lives? Ie it forceful or consistent diplomacy—is it even decent “dollar diplomacy —to recommend an American to a responsible financial post abroad | and then to cut from behiud him every shred of backing, beyond the! Promise that he shall come off with a whole skin? An evil thing is being done in Persia, An ancient people are being robbed of their inheritance for two “crimes”: (1) That they have adopted democratic institutions; (2) that they have attempted | #0 to reform their finances aa to keep their Government going and enable it really to govern. he firet task depended on the second, and the second was left to the American, Shuster, to perform. His offense was to take his responsibility as treasurer-general and the Anglo-Russian compact of 1907 guaranteeing “the independence ep integrity” of Persia seriously. What Russia has done and Eng. | land countenanced declares that these powers do not want an inde- | pendent Persia financially self-competent, but wish to convert their, “epberes of influence” into Russian and English provinces. Even efter Persia hes accepted Russia’s ultimatum and broken Shuster’s contract Russian troops fire on. Despite her pact with Russia, England grows restive as her part- humiliates a capable American official and devastates the country he serves. The better England, that led in destroying the slave trade, end has been the age-long friend of liberty, will yet be heard | from. Is it to be America’s shame that the conscience of the| world shall speak through some one else? Is another count to be| edded to the charge that our Government never did anything to pro- » tect am American citizen’s rights abroad? Lo] ‘ eS ALMANAC VERSUS CALENDAR. } may be ungracious, but it is necessary to say this week, when every _mail brings « new calendar, that it has not been well with the American people since they exchanged the almanac habit for the calender habit. The calendar tells you what you want to know, and) | nothing else. It is shallow and direct. The old-fashioned almanac | P told you what you needed to know, whether you wanted to or not, It} was profound, gossipy, discursive. Like the Talmud, like life itself, | it was a grab bag of the elemental, the inconsequential, the mystic, In the old-fashioned almanac, sold for five cents or given free in| drug stores, you found a chart of the heavens, You found “The Anatomy of Man’s Body as Governed by the Twelve Signs of the Zodiec.” You found the meridian passage, rising and setting of the Principal plancts. You found interest tables, weight per bushel of grain in different States, the greatest altitude in each State, the legal holidays, the movable feasts of the church, tide tables, weather fore- caste for the year, mortality tables, times for sowing vegetable seeds, Kitthen time-tables, “popular science,” “the domestic doctor” and “hats to housekeepers.” “Beware the man of one book.” Would you be sought in society, feared in controversy, successful in affairs, master a good patent a almanac. anoet SS ” | —————_—————————— THESE ARE NOT “PRIVILEGES,” OOORDING to Postmaster-General Hitchcock, the right of publishers to send matter by mail is not a right but “a privi- lege” and should be restricted to publications carrying as ‘much reading matter as advertising. For this “privilege” he would have them pay two cents @ pound, twice the present rate, Nearly three-fifths of the matter publishers send out is not sent by mail at all. By express and rail alone they send perhaps as much as by mail, and for this service pay sometimes one-fourth, sometimes one-half, what the post-office charges. They pay from one-fourth to one-eighth what the Postmaster-General would charge thom under a new law. Yet nobody calls this service “privilege.” adequately paid for. The post-office would do better to manage its own affairs ef- cieritly and not confuse rights with privileges or concern itself with matters of news and advertising which are none of its business, \ eg It is w right, Am Afier-Christmas Ideal Po Me Editor of The Frenius a vice about accommodat!>ns along the By the time you print route and other suggestions from ¢ thie letter! who have made the ip. Christmas will be over, But y| via Toltenvill,, New bru ate ie. 8 : should the Christian spirit be over} ton, Camden, and then “bilad } too? Why should the spirit that makes) we are going t { Men gentle, Kenerous, Co! ate and| We intend bexinni 1) protherly ve cust a c | Year's, } mas, Day the a pa mas The Jury Syetem, Po tree? It is a wonderful thing, and It] To the Baltor of Te Bveuing Wort coul@ be preserved for he whole year! 7 ‘ Ment on Mf folk would but try, Is it not worth Of bay urles t wit ‘ the trial, readers? ‘Think ¢ " . t i et you. i in wine Way to pr i Pm containing the | I RIES ss wo Where can I fin clay, It geome to Population of each of the five boroughs | f Swern et Greater Now York? BRR on trial, In every country in Bu. rope the system se: b A Walk to Philadelphia. Wil we ever have an honest jury Po Bets of Te Brains World ¢ @m going to walk to Philadelphia| 0 @mertly end would like to get any ad- wive an unbiased verdict in the case of @ woman charged with murder? The Evening World Daily Magazine, Wednesday, December 27, 1911 _ Can You Beat It? 333 (-aetr-) | WON'T HAVE ANYTHING lo DO WitH HAT PEACE Banquer « ISY, (3 MIXED In? WITH IT. HE 5 A BUM ‘WON'T react eave” IF MR DOVE > INVITED HE'S ONLY A bus PEACE Bangui EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE IF MR GooDWitt Is on THE COMMITTEE Iwon'T Go . THAT'S ALL | HE tS A NOISEMAKER’ Word KEEL OM MITT SE . ee eae ey 5 APR to sn, % By Maurice Ketten enon - he Story Of Our Country By Albert Payson Terhune Copyright, 1911, by The Prem Publishing Oo, (The Now York World). No. 87—The Invasion of the North. ING news flashed from one end of the Union to another is late June, 1863. Lee with 76,000 Confederate troops had Jett Virginia, dodged, beaten or outmanceuvred the Union armies ta bis path and was marching straight through Pennsylvania iate the very heart of the North. There seemed no way of checking his advance. Some of his officers were boasting that inside of a month they would be stabling their horses in Faneuil Hall at Boston. Once before (in 1862) Lee had tried to invade the North, but the expedition had been a failure. Now, however, he bad seemingly passed all barriers. and perhaps might even capture New York and Philadelphia before his advance could be checked. Lee had marshalled his army on the south bank of the Rappahannock River. The Army of the Potomac had confronted him on the Rapp® hannock’s north bank. There, ike two leashed bulldogs, the rival forces had long menaced each other. For two years the Union armies had tried vainly to take Richmond. One Virginia campaign after another hal resulted in costly failure. Lee and Jackson had outgeneralled their Northern opponents, and official blunders and incom- Detency and dissensions at Washington had done the rest. Deteat after defeat had awaited the United States armies until the Valley of Virginia received the bitter nickname of “The Valley of Humiliation.” In the far South the Union had been victorious. Even @t that moment Grant was chewing away at his everiast- ing cigar and perfecting the plans that were soon to put Vicksburg and all the rest of the Mississipp! River region under Union control. But Richmond (the heart and soul ef the Confederacy) could mot be captured, and every attempt to seize it ended im Gisester for the North, on Gen. Hooker, Commander of the Army of the Potomac, led his forces across the Rappahannock, and on May 3, 18%, fought with Lee at Chancellorsville After a flerce two-day battle Lee sent the Unionists flying back to their own side of the river. And once more, inactive, moveless, the two rival armies faced each other. ‘Then it was that Lee performed one of those daringly brilliant feats which stamped him as one of the greatest generals of the century. Secretly drawing Confederate regimenta and divisions from less important points of defense, he massed his army, about 76,000 strong, and suddenly sent it northward in sev- eral detachments. He met with no opposition worthy the name. His divisions beat or eluded all Union troops sent to stop him, and before the Government fairly understood what was happening bis whole army was safely on Federal soil, and was moving rapidly northward. This was no mere raid, but a carefully planned move in the chesslike war game. Lee's invasion of the North left Richmond unprotected in case a Union army should now invade Virginie. But should such an army invade Virginie, Washington would be left open to Lee's attack. Lee had apparently marched around oF broken through the whole Army of the Potomac and could proceed “The Valley of Humiliation.” unopposed. There seemed no force in the North that . ‘wes strong enough to balk his advance, Wie he But Union regiments an& brigades gathered near Gettysburg, Pa., in an effort to check the victorious Confed- erates, and thither rushed the Army of the Potomac in forced marches that would have worn out a-leas splendid body of vet The Army of the Potomac was made up of the North's finest fighting mea. They had grown hard and tireless in the terrible Virginia campaigns, and now, in their own territory, they were called upon to face their old foes. On the, Army of the Potomac bung the whole fate of the North. Should this body of veterans fail to reach Gettysburg before Lee could brush aside the few Union im time and be defeated, none could say what fearful course Lee's invasion might run. At this moment of crisis Hooker wae removed from command Gen. Meade took his place. Near Gettys! ‘Were collected the Union troops who had been hastily summoned to Lee's way. Toward Gettysburg advanced the invading Com federates, and tdward Gettysburg, by forced marches, dashed the Army of the Potomac, ‘Kee Vowm Mupueniag OX Ce ee’ aw Kesh World), GW by the papers that they ect & | boy on Gre initiating him tate one of those fraternity societies at college," said Mra Jere. “I thiak ite @bout time to step euch things.” “Setting boys on fret’ asked Mr. | dare. \* "No, but those dreadful traternity se- letics that encourage them to do eucB things.” “1 dowt eee how @ fraternity society encourage @ boy to set bimeeif 08 didn’t eet bimecit oa fre. oltiaing him did that,” eatd . “Please don't be 60 inten- aunt" “1 don’t think you should talk te your husband ike that!” sald young Mre “Well,” eat@ young Mra, Mudridge- Smith, “how about all those things with @ YOUNG husband?’ “Maybe young husband wouldn't seeeceeeeceocoeee seceeeeceeoeeeeee ceeceooosooooooeN Mr. Jarr Dabbles Old Pastime G9SSIISSHISTTSSSS FISTHTSSISSS9TSSS 99989095800080000 put up with you and your ways, since we are being frank with each other,” replied Mrs. Jarr. “That's just what I'd like,” sald the By Mme. Intimate Chats WITH WOMEN Legrande. Qengright, 1911, by The Poem Publishing Os, (The New York Work). Courtesy. QREAT many persons, women eepecially, eeem to think that courtesy is due only to people on an equal social plane, a higher one or to those of ex- treme age. There ‘it stops. To those whom they consider be- neath them they are not only not courteous but rude. ut, pugnactously inclined, to do her Marketing in the morning, She says: “You bet I 4 right over them when shey're ring thinge—they know they can't cheat ME!" Why on earth do peopl assumption that every selves 1s dishonest? The wi her tradespeople too closely 1s the first to be cheated if when he realizes that you are watching, eager to disco @ discrepancy in “ eight; and the first chan: Mudridge Sinith, who had dropped tn. “I Thetr eervants, | ¥ wish my husband would argue with me tradespeople and|™&y ba geoe $e give 308 § sures a 8 once in a while It's just ‘No, dear,’ | the waiters whoj Poun : A a A and ‘Yes, dear,’ with him. 1 can under- | are unfortunate| Just for spite! stand why women love men that beat them, Sometimes 1 wish mine would beat me” “You wouldn't wish tt if he did,” ead Mrs, Jarr. “You should be very happy, Clara, You have everything that the modern woman wishes—an old husband with lots of money, plenty of fine clothes and jewelry, an automobile a maid, no housework and ne cbildres. What else do you wish?” =——~""As Usual, “Why did you give that double order for “We're in enough to attend them in public res- taurants come under tis head. Courtesy costs nothing and bestows much, It ts the indelible mark by which a person of breeding 1s known, To the ignor .t eourtesy and familiarity are synonymous—what @ mistake! One oan be courteous end, at the same time, @o distant as the North Pole. Housekeepers o ~plai that they can't Keep servants, “I don't know what it fs" you hear them wail; “my work fan't hard!” Why, 1 per cent. of our women don't know how to treat eerv-nts! One would think that these people whom they hire by the month were made of other ma- terial than flesh and blood, The mis- tresses way: "YT wouldn't degrade myself saying ‘please’ and ‘thnk you' to my ser- vente!” ‘The essence of parvenu ies in that statement! Why shouldn't you say “please” en. “thank you" to those who @0 you service? Just because you pay them twenty or twenty-five dollars a Month are you at liberty to shout your commands and make their lives mis- erable? MPLOYERS © ‘10 are kind and con- there are exceptions always.) You women who have such # terripi: treated -m quite cairly, If haven't, try to do differently with the next ene you engage, ! ow we come to phe lady whe Nonsense! Anyway, make up your mind that your ge isn't going to benefit you one f he's inclined to do you out of he's apt to put tt on thicker e you're watching. many people say they can't get good service in the rants unless they speak salespeople and waiters. oe e 1H courteous man or woman who Tet coce in wile ie tainty showered with attention, The grouch is waited on because of his tip, and if he knew what the waiter thought of him {t would give him indigestion. On the other hand, so many of us waste energy, temper and breath, com- plaining to people who have no author- ity and who can’t possibly change con- ditions. If you how! at your butcher boy down the dumbwaiter, dg you think he car- ries the it to his boss? Not a ‘dit of it! He ‘forgets tt before he’s out of the cellar. And the next day the ame mistake 1s Hable to happen, | If you have complaints to make go to the head of the establishment and do | your gcomplaining jn @ dignified way, You'll accomplish the same result with- Jout lowering your self-respect, Don't rag the omnibus in a restau- E moors a 3e thee Whe eek ee rant—most likely he's Greek and doesn't holding ther employess, (Ot course, understand you, Don't complain to the | waiter if the chicken he has brought e| you 1s of @ doubtful epoch. The head |jeaves high school, is het” asked Mra waiter is the one to carry your kiok to the powers that be. If you want quick service, good ser- work wonder! in the Merry of ‘“‘Psychology”’ young married woman. happy she was?’ asked Mr. Jarr when the visitor had departed. “It was because she was paying at- tention to what we were eaying that whe said what she did,’ Mr. Jarr scratched his head reflective- ly, but fhe couldn't see the force of Mrs. | Jarr’s reasoning. 80 finally he asked ue Jarr how she had figured the thing ou “It's the easiest thing in the work.” “You were speaking about college fra- ternities. The first thing that pute in one’s mind 1s a frat. pin. When @ young men has @ frat. pin the firat thing he does is to lend it to his best girl. That reminded Clara Mudridge-Smith of the time she had beaux and wore their frat. pins. It especially reminded her of the time she wore Jack Silver's frat. pin. ‘That reminded her of how she used to quarrel with Jack. Then this brought to her mind how during one of these quar- Tele she had married her rich old hus- band. That reminded her that he never quarrelled with her, but always sald, ‘N- dear,’ and ‘Yes, dear,’ and that made her wish she had a husband who would give her an argument such as you were giving me, So you see how the circle rounds.” “I have it!” he cried finally. “You @ay all those things because, maybe, @peaking about fraternity initiations made you think of the’ Willie boya who ‘used to shine around you when they | were fresh from college. You used to wear thelr fraternity pins too.” Mrs. Jarr reddened, but declared Mr. Jarr was all wrong. “No, I'm not,” said Mr. Jarr, ‘m some little psychologist, too, when it comes to that. I only know I never ‘went to college, not even to highsachool, I never belonged to a fraternity or an alumni association. I wonder if it would have been better for you if you'd stuck to one of the frat. pin boys, too?” “Now, that’s unkind!” ead Mrs. Jar, “I'm vey happy, and you know it £ agree with you that college Mfe fils oung men with @ let of enobbish ne- tons." “Sure!” @aid Mr. Jerr, “At the very time, in the golden daye of youthful’ op- portunities, they are wasting their time over football and cigarettes, The self- made man whose parenta can't afford to send him to college is out in the world and getting Pp: 1 knowledge. When the con is ready to #o to work the self-made man has five years’ start of him. I'm not decrying a college edu- cation, but maybe it was best for me that I never wore freak college clothes Jor nloted at the theatre or indulged in Jcane rushes or played a mandolin with the college glee club or"— “And our Willle idn't to go to college and do those foolish things after he Jarr. “You just bet he ts tf T can afford st!” orted Mr, Jarre, “Dog gone tt! The vice and cheerful service from every |drudgery will be waiting for him. Let ‘These ene be courteous and firm, Courtesy wili| aim have @ goed time while be 10| {pattems fefse wanted. Add two cents for letter postage if im o hurry, “What made her talk about how un- | married. & tremendous climax of the civil war was at hand. The Day’s Good Stories Dill from his pocket and fingering it, ‘I expect to be at this hotel for some time and want to His Reason. lawyer who te YOUN Boston lew ere rot negro, whose who ‘married ‘way last year aay, ‘They exchanged . eyes wore “did you want to kaow iter’ ist ‘Tuat'e me” A treet ‘Thursday orening. fe THAT TiMatlG uid jons and in * ‘thing thet bothers me,” 6 Umatum. the tbourto-be-happy maa, “ta the subject, of ct HERE is a good_ spo: ting story told tn Germany of the Kaiser's love of « Joke, and it relates to a boar hunt given tof guests. Tramping through @ ~» “My good fellow,” "you seem very suspicious I haven't @ license." There je iperor, Perhape you think ork, that?’ Fors "don't bate it to spend." —Boston ‘Traveler, | eee Found Out His Man. wee visting 3] a bd fF full ain't a oom’. wing © $100 anton Fashions HIS skirt out with wide sides and nar- front and back Soruons is, one ef it, show. e over: lapped edges that are smart and dis- Unctive and can be trimmed with but- tons after this mas. ner or in any, rer that may be lik ‘The model 18 @n excellent one, both for woo] materials and for the heavier silks. In the iilus- tration it 1s le of Scotch cheviot, but it would be charming developed either in Velvet Velveteen, or in serge heavy eatin, or fheana of dares, jeans — of The skirt Cut to the kh line is boned and undert ‘The one cut to natural Joined to @ For the size will quired ri yards inches de, width of the anit t the lower edge is 8, Four-Piece Skirt—Pattern No. 7238, Call at THE EVENING WORLD MAY MANTON FASHION BURBAU, Donald Building, 100 West Thirty-second street (oppor site Gimbel Bros), corner Sixth avenue and Thirty-second street, New York, or sent by mail on receipt of ten cents in coin op stamps for each pattern erdered. IMPORTANT—Write your address plainiy and always epecity: Hew te Obtain