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:. of harbor improvements requiring twenty years to complete. The work is made necessary by the in-| creasing size of commercial vessels, If the hig ¢ Published Dafly Except Sunday by the Press Publishing Company, Nos. 88 to 63 ‘ark Row, New Yor} 3. ANGUS SHAW, Pres. and Treas.,’. JOSEPH PULITZER. jfuntor, Bec'y. 6 Park’ Row E at the Post-OMice at Now York ag Second.Claae Matter Suvscrigtion Rates to The Evening | For Pneland. and the (Continent and | ‘orld for the United States All Counter in {he International — | and Cenada.. aa.s0|one year Pentel Eaton See Kioaiassss3655: ri 30 Tone Month neivetiiay VOLUME 51 bovveseevees ob ttevecedvese f ENATOR HEYBURN of Idaho, scien of the proposed reciprocity arrangement with Canada, says: “The agreement embodies the worst known forms of free trade.” As the agreement provides almost solely for a free exchange of food products, the statement of the stand-pat Senator reveals the mental attitude of the high protectionists toward the problem of the cost of living. It makes the issue clear and straight. For a long time the privileged beneficiaries of the protective sys- tem have managed to fool a considerable number of people into a belief that protection tends to the welfare of workingmen, but no such confusion is possible in an issue where the question is the simple one | of admitting food supplies untaxed from Canada. | That blunt issue has to be bluntly met. So they say that to take | the tariff tax off the necessities of life is free trade in its worst form. Now the people understand. ——- 4 - —____ GIRLS AND THEIR GOWNS. | HUMAN interest story with a nice little problem in it comes from Pittsburg, that prolific centre of prob- The school authorities, hacked by a consider- able foree of public opinion, have ordained that | gowns for high school girls next Jane | shall be of strict simplicity, and the girls are full | of grief and rage. It is said that many of them declare they would | rather not graduate at all than to do so “in a cheap old dollar dress.” The issue, of course, is the old one of sumptuary laws. those who have wealth be denied the privilege of showing it? Unquestionably it is bad in a public school to have some girls grad- | uate in dollar gowns and others in adorable creations from Paris. | The distinction would be invidious. But who can blame the girls that | find themselves deprived of a chance to graduate into life as gorgeously as roses? Pittsburg may yet have to provide a compulsory graduation uniform, to keep the peace. . saeteemeemeroemestinl-Qemnennpeeese FOR A PEOPLE’S PALACE. HE plea set forth by Miss Gertrude Beeks at a! meeting of the Women’s Forum for the preserva- | tion of Madison Square Garden as a “People’s Pal- | ace” found a sympathetic response from those that | heard it. An equal favor will doubtless be shown it by the community at large. lems. graduation Shall, Tust MY LUCK One Ono Yor oH " e Sy) i i fl l a) ri » NN ey) The objects to which such a palace should he specially devoted, and the manner in which it should be maintained and conducted, may |": bo left to future consideration. The pressing point is to save the Garden from the sale now imminent, and to assure it to the people of | the city as a place of entertainment, exhibition and instruction on a} large and popular scale, ey The issue is one in which New York may reasonably expect aid | from her millionaires, who have been so libe cities. ul in gifts to other It would not be charity, but civic patriotism. pahouanitee het am ; REMODELLING THE EARTH. ONDON is to expend $75,000,000 on a vast plan ¥ city would hold her trade, she must have much \¢ larger harbor room than nature has provided. | will eventually have to follow the example. It i oat already imperative that considerable extension be made to the docks. \} The big ships of to-day find them too short, and bi on the sea, nw York r ships will |° goon be Thus in his progress man has to alter and readjust the world ’ for sure sald Mr, Rangle, “and we th 1o show it to me. It's crepe meteore edt lite. rosde. ‘ a avatln eu ;, Joan and { got there Mrs, Horton was stretched on a white and gold |in to sho a tractive house to meet his needs. M runtains must be levelled or pierced, rivers | neard the same talk this time last year; Masainlah baubn: attired ‘mauve chiffon teagown, with a huge bunch of Rus-|and the style ts extreme collante.’ . gown fs always banked, deserts irrigated, Expansion in any one direction compels Mut lek What Huge did th that motel’ sian violets at tier waist, her blonde hair bound tightly with a wide vioiet ban-| “What sort of dope are to Games in demand, Herg te a Fe ; down South, MeGraw thinks he's got aaa rf Alscussing?” asked Mr. Jari whis- ; eorresponding ¢@ sowhere. a |deau-and she was smoking a cigarette that was violet scented. ir r a corresponding expansion elsewhere. The flying machine comes — jaeaucand she wae s ‘sincier beauty! And the cold of her eyes goes sur-|Der of Mr, Rangle® “Did you get that, model which Se Jani. in the nick of time. Sea and land are getting too small for us. prisingly well with her firmly chiselled Ups and the pale gold of her hair, She's |last one, ‘collante'? piicity {twelt. The Hdandannananannnnnnnnnannnanananannnnnnnnnnnnnanannananannnennecs} Letters From the People} en ROOD POPP PPPP PLP NANA ARAN Nin eniis’ tered o Y-third was one It stayed in of the Arm to re vice until mus: | fied?” We are haying a debate on this | palit: subject und I am on the negative stie | wo 1 (that it should mot be fortified). WIL] tederare wise readers tell me best arguments I can use interest many people, 1 think ry briefly the |: This she BRIDGE, | GEORGE CLYMAN J ; eet Haverstraw 1 wares Ate a rested in the discussion re- A Gr garding tips, 1, as aw nish to To the Editor of T [ray that the waiter oarns every cent Kindly give th tips he gets, V ve to be ta un M Mr. and Mrs. Jarr Talk in Two New Languages and of Course Neither Understands the Other on the ed them, and Mrs, Jarr ngle Were alxo soon deep in a tion th s for themselves alone nthe box," satd 3 Wil ue there! Ita a Utlle early yet to say anything t dropped in for an informal call Jarr famiby val the group resolved itself ensues when mar- Not a Ghost, But a Preacher.) couples who 1d acquaint- wes get together, at Is, Mn Jarr ‘s that had just After ssing of mu felicitations, into the diviston that angle and e- discuseng inter= | | know. If it happen that we are both at home on the ame night, of course we “Did you ever hear such patter in back, }dine togeth your Ife? ‘Ten to one they don't know The dreds consignee | Then, simply because T couldn't help it, T asked: what they are talking about,” sald Mr. waist and skirt. The “Do you never g0 out tog jer?’ Rangle softly. waist is cut In one but, By Roy L. McCardell Ke Indian aign on Rugs again this year, gR. AND MRS RANGLE ha ‘Mie! “T find L while I don’t like to knock, I'll bet of that roach food in the tin aprinkle-|for a Giant?” asked M Jarr. z it's the same old Bugs.” | top boxes is good . too."" “I don't exactly remember, but 6. get on my nerves talking about | rootinke for the Beaneat-|think It was’ replied Mr.’ Reange.| Encourager of Enterpris: B. bugs," * said Mrs. Jarr to" Mrs. Rangle.|ers?” asked Mr. Rangle. “The digec-! ‘Then, after making a goat of Fred, Henin FR Bre 4 ees borax scattered on the @helves|tors made a Patsy out of him.” [soa pass a resolution saying he an ptt artes emcee ocnenearasemeh ae main squeeze. Can you beat it?” |to blossom into some day twenty-four and has been married two years to Willis Iorton, Yale 1200, and the son Naturally vaven't collide, burled [isn't ite" Then she languidly couch and ordered tea to be brought. flesh But | uate the name. ‘from her co a maid And what do you suppose she wanted to know? You may find {t hard to believe, but upon my word of honor that mother didn't know the WAY presided over by there Piogisand N |form at those hours at which others a ie oe yi | go out for amusement, Many of the Pips | walters work seven days every week at 1 go the Fattor of Tye Evening World the rate of from fourteen to elghteen Is he wing phrase hours r day at @ salary of from $4} ning, January to $0 per week, and must be clean and | feat. So why no pathiee with erms “evening” and “P, M." {them instead of knock M. M. not same thing, and one or! » omitted. To the F ym ¥ two years F of Tie Kveuing World yin the & fighting regiment the *| seine place of business for the past six | third New Vor te Ristoric.” wave @ his: | yeaa, ‘There is not a chance in mT HIS weird garb for a preacher ts aw t resent | world for any advancement, and ax I & picture from the London Sketeh at nearly the battles of the Peninsula! nave no money save & to give all representing Capt, It, Brodie of | ‘ampaign and with the A of the! my money into th for there are | the Salvation Avmy us he appears | Potomac, Ag the battle of the Wilder-| smal brothers and help alc when giving @ naracter sermon’ on ness it lost seventeen officers and 43!) go not know what atep to take next, , death. Capt, Brodie has chosen an ex- men Killed and wounded, or per | Readers, just look this over and advise | {aordinary method of appealing to of the 483 men engaged, Compare thls | me. JOE. carers. He wants his audience to re ee ee Sree ey Somnsare ‘ht \ineomber what they see, belleving that much-sung ‘Charge of the Light Brigade’ No. 11 Broadway, He’ w peel Saat rate yer het at Balaklava, where of 673 engaged there | To the Editor of The Kreniog Wi tise aaah, th tebe, onan’ bat What te the address of the German ‘0 lta ae, Seeneet or leas on gr ago After eorving valiantly | Consulate m New Yor eee Warough the. wer in many wettles the he describes as " thinking abouts death and what comes Lots of Kimses The Day of Rest. “Well, At firet I thought I hadn't heard correctly; then I saw Joan gasp a little— and T knew Thad “But dign’t you-ston't you dine together Joan questioned, in amazement. worked galont ‘ skirt can be made ’ Horton ralved her excellently trained eyebrows. “Oh, Indeed, ye: “Brandenbours ‘ein for the sprin, with a box plait or she made haste to sa frequently—but we don't make a fuss of It, you) sald Mrs, Jarr, with qathere at de “I knew she thought me unpardonably rude, but she was too well bred to show it “We go out together whi it happens rare! I are of the fewer divorces there'\l be nd blood—and only married two years! you're talking about? What's @ laveuse free. } the plece de resistance was when! Joan asked to see the baby! Mr. |end @ collante and fourreau, and cabo- For the medium stze Horton 1 an only son, and Horton Sr. insisted on his having an helr to perpet- | chons and brandenbourgss—if I get you | will required 7 Well, when Jean asked for the baby the lovely Mra, Horton sltd | right?” ‘ards of material 27, baby, just six months old! Mr, Honton bestowed upon it a qutzzical stare, much as if It were a new specles of orchid, and I couldn't hel» but think that a gold-rimmed lorgnon in| ‘Us!" exclaimed the two gentlemen Call at THE EVENING WORLD MAY MANTON. FASHION her delicate fingers would have helped the picture! ot Harlem, “Why, we were talking BUREAU, Lexington avenue and Twenty-third street, or send by: Joan and 1 went over to the crit, and T took the cunning thing up,in my | about baseball. A baby would have mail to MAY MANTON PATTERN CO., 133 E, Twenty-thtrd street, arms and let \t chew my chin, and its damp little mouth was so sweet—so sweet! | known thet! IN. ¥. Send ten cents in coin or stamps for each pattern ordered, Nell, I think I must be plebetan—I love babies! It's terribly late and Nanette ts waiting to dress me for dinner. eter. This ls one of @ sertes of 3 tell_you about the dowagers tn my pert letter—they're really funny! eormona.” from 5) That Changed By Maurice Ketten. History By Albert Payson Terhune TAKE AUTTLE More Toooy OgaR, 6 §T Wits) ci ES CY On HELE You Down MY BACK HELLO FATTY ! _ FINESH Day oF RESH | EVER HAD 'D OvICE Mt ITWENT To HI! ALITTLE-~BuT BY To MoRRow in Emperor In the River. Copyright, 1014, by The Press Wublishing Co, (The New York Wood No. 28.—A Moment of Impatience That huined a Great Entexpsme, RED-BEARDED giant—handsomest and greatest man of his time— came, in June, 1190, to a crowded bridge. Finding he would have to wait a little while before crossing he turned aside in a fit of impatience and started to go through the river by a nearby ford. | If he had not given way to this foolish whim for unnecessary haste the |@ate of the Moly Land and perhaps the story of all Europe might have been altered. \ The man was Frederick I, Emperor of Germany, nicknamed (because of ‘this ecarket beard) “Barbaro: He managed, at the age of twenty-nine, to secure hig own election to @e Imperial throne of Germany (despite the fact that his uncle, the late Emperor, | had left @ son) and then began his task of conquest. This was in 1 | He found Germany tn bad condition, The petty principalities that made up the Empire were quarreling among themselves and rebelling against the Em peror's rule. Robber barons were laying waste ¢he ( ‘A Queer \ country districts, crippling commerce and devastating the land. The claims made in former years by Germany to Puniehment. ie rulership of Italy and of other countries were disre garded. It was altozether a poor start for a man whe hoped to be a second Charlemagne. Ba:barossa’ set to work, not only with the courage of a born warrior, Bet with the craft of a shrewd statesman. He knitted fast the loosened threads @¢ loyalty that bound the German Princes to the Empire, patched up thelr quae rels am grievances and bound them by thes of loyalty to himself, He mage Germany greater than ever before, prosperous, united, happy. He put down the | robber barons mercilessly and made the country safe. Where an odd example of punishment was needed his quick brain readfiy found one. For instance, he captured fourteen ruling princes who had mutinied against his power and he forced them to walk up and down in front of hie palace carrying dogs in thetr arma. ‘This was deemed an everlasting dingrace and {t quickly smashed the :ebellious princes’ pridé. Me also compelled the Magisirates of one conquered city to kneel before him barefoot, clad in sacle cloth, with ashes on thelr heads and ropes around their necks, Having restored order at home he proceeded to punish Italy for having cast off the German yoke, He ravaged the northern part of that country, levelled the city of Milan to the ground and sowed its ruins with salt, quarrelled with the Pope and won the rulerships of Poland, Bohemia, Hungary and Burgundy. | He was at one time master of the greater part of the European Continent. The quarrel with the Pope brought Barbarossa the bitterest misfortunes of his Wfe and well nigh deprived him of all the genlus had amassed. Here, | force failing, he tried diplomacy. ‘The lion became for the time the fo and thus won back power, Then came news that stirred all Christian Europe with horror, The Saracens for centuries had been masters of the Holy Land. But a crusader army had driven them from Jerusalem, thus snatching the sacred shrines there from infidel hands. Now word was brought that Saladin, the Saracen Sultan, | hed retaken the Holy City. At once another crusade was planned to win back the city and drive the Saracens out of Palestine, Richard I. (Coeur de Lion) of | England, the King of France and other monarchs rushed to arms. But fore- most of all was Barbarossa. He raised an army 30,000 strong and marched against the infidel. ‘On Barbarossa and his veterans depended the whole success of the Crusade, On Barbarossa, too, in a measure, depended muvh of Europe's future. He reached Constantinople and thence crossed to @yria, con- quering as he went. On June 10, 119, the main body of hie troops came te Calycadnus River, a little stream cunning through Cilicia. When Barbarossa reached the bridge that spanned this river he found it crowded with marching soldiers. There was no real cause | for haste. At Nie order the bridge could have been cleared for him to cross | within @ very few minutes, But Barbarossa wee impatient to press on and Join | the vanguard of hie army. Bo instead of waiting he rode Into the water at @ ford near ty. The Caly- eadnus was swollen by rain, The Emperor's horse was ewept off its fect amd Barbarossa fell into the water. Weighed down by his heavy anmor he drowned defore help could reach him. ‘The German Army, which was the backbone of the Crusade, refused to go em without. its leader. The other monarchs, deprived of Barbarossa’s guidance, quarrelled among themselves, The Crusade was a failure, The Hoty Land remained, as !t is to-day, in the hands of the Mohammedans. ‘The man who might have turned failure into victory (end have thus averted ‘the calamities that overtook several Buropean nations through the result of the crusade)*had thrown away hie Iife in the muddy waters of a little Eastern river—because, he lacked the patience to wait five minutes for a bridge to be cleared. * “Wasn't it two Doves he tried to trade is as good as anything, although some ‘Once, shan 3 hed my ove partes io Cote ARS ther ites spout. | | i a tae ik disappeared at @ tre Less) lye ‘end I said to my helper: ett iter eye on the chi “What asked the bewildered Ofra, Rangie, tn How voice, of her ¢riend “I thought | mov ing picture shows had closed up all is 0 milfonare ta wot pockete the ebalk, Mv. the di museums, Did you ever hear) leaaanene rae een ee There weer eam |such gibberish about bugs and Dean-| ers, T guess yon wouldn't want to offend ‘em, aid 1, ‘I wouldn't. You might mst (of ble glowing dessription one of the jeatera and doves and giants? bac. cite wh | "Oh, I sometimes think they Just! give then’ py fiint, though, Use your atplo- sto raptures, and shouted: ' e 1 found ont later, used his diplomacy eater etters of a Modern Maid By Alma ma Woodward. Te show the absunitty of Swedenborg’s ideas, Se cere Gayo Saree eet oe ——— Misplaced Rapture. ) make up all that talk as they go along sald the preacher, | simply to get us to ask them what they nn. "He walked ‘op to one of my bat | “you're abouting over the wrong heaven!" ‘St. Paul Copyright, 1011, by The Press Publishing Co. (The New York World). mean, But I wouldn't please them to| Me. heal Jost pocketed © piece of chalk, ' Despatch, tear: V've just coma home from ealling on a young soctety ma- [et on I was curious enough to isten to | = tron—Mrs, Willis Horton, You remember Joan Percival, don't you? | their foolishness!" replied Mrs. Jerr. Well, Mrs. Horton ys her elder sister. “What was I aaying before that? Oh, | nd the reason I'm writing you about it is that she ts a typical | yes, Clara Mudridge has & crescendo young wife of her set—my set, really—e wife such as I am supposed |costume. The overdress ts laveuse.”” And I want you to laugh with me, Nell, at the| ‘Did you see Cora ‘Hickett's new dress?” asked Mra. Rangle. “Bhe came) HE «imple, a’ “Why, she told me it would be four-| reau, or scabbard style,” sald Mrs. Jarr, | not noting that the conversation of th men had lulled, “Mrs, Stryver's latest fs mliajustee, with a tablier in front and t covered with cabochons,” ‘They are too extreme; I prefer some- thing quiet,” said Mrs, Rangle. “A simple panne mousseline, with hand- waist is cut in ene with the sleeves and the closing {s made at the left of the front. The skirt 18 narrow, The neck can be cut out to form a square or finished with a rolled-over collar, The of three generations of milMonaires, Joan asked for her brother-in-law as soon as she had kissed her Fact ts, I em to} J really,” Mrs, Horton replied, “I imagine Willls ts O. K. caught sight of iim for three days—our engagements never someway or OL “Ssal eald Mr. Jarr, with a nudge, “they are only kidding us. They want us to ask tham what they're talking about and ¢! they'll give us the laugh for rubbering.”” “I'll be the goat,” said Mfr, Rangle, to the ladies: with the sleeves and has only @ hostess makes a point of asking us torether— Dack and You see"—this was more to Joan than to me—"Willts and pinion that the less husbands and wives see of each other the and as neither of us has an overwhelming desire to be in Reno for six months we carry out the theory to the letter. Simple, ‘ ‘The skirt ts made in four gores and the two are joined by means of a belt, Ths vea can be gath- ered into cuffa or left putting something over on us, or whether you understand what preseed a lttle violet enamel button at the side of her Think of it, Nell-and she's made of Both ladies regarded them with scorn “A laveuse is a tucked up overdress,”” said Mrs. Jarr; “collante means tight fitting; cabochon {s nail head ornaments; brandendourgs are braided frogs. At least we were talking on a sensible sub- Ject—clothes; while you two were talk- ing lke ohildren about jungle creatures or dime museums. ch as though it were an awful bore, don't you know—and rang for S14 yards 36 or 48-4 yards 44 inches wide, with 3-4 yard 27 inches wide for the trimming. ‘The way to the nursery! to her own baby's nursery! And when we got there it was two trained nurses, oozing sterilization from every pore; and in the most unsympathetic nest of spotlessness lay that rosebud of a 36, 38, 40 and 42 Inehy bust measure. Then the two men regaried the two T'm going to| women with pitying surprise, and the two women returned the looks with in- terest IMPORTANT—Write your address plainly and always size wanted, AG two conte for letter postage if tn a FT SAAN <n NNER SLE TTR mR A ey 4