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The New Board of Aldermen. By Maurice Ketten. Published Daily Except Sunday by the Press Publishing Company, » r Park Row, New York SP JOREPH PULITZER, Pive., 1 Rast 124 Servet. J. ANGUS SHAW, fee. -Treae., 2) Entered at the Post-Office at New York as Second-Class Mail Matter, Bubscription Rates to the Canada. For Engis Hol Gt the Cone) 10 108th Street, Bvenin; World for the ae if a it } United Sates, | One yearesereseseeees 38.73 Lp a $2.50 One year «+ 30] ne month.........-444. 60! One month: BROOKLYN TUNNEL OPENS. | ORTY-THREE minutes after 12 o'clock to-night the Battery tunnel to Brooklyn will open. The first regular transportation of passengers underneath the waters which make New York an island will begin. This is transit development on the right lines. The Island of Man hattan should have fewer inhab- itants rather than more. Office buildings, factories, stores, terminals | and hotels are crowding out the purely residential population. There are vacant lots on Washington Heights, but these are as far from the crowded downtown as much cheaper land on Long Island and Staten Island. | Regarded simply as a mechanical and engineering problem every | family in Greater New York can have its own separate house, with a Piece of ground about it on which to raise flowers and vegetables, and still its working members can be within three-quarters of an hour travel of the City Hail. | The reason that this improved way of living does not exist, except | to a limited class of the population, is that transportation facilities are) inadequate, slow and costly. \ The Battery tunnel, completed now as far as the Borough Hall in Brooklyn, will soon extend to the Long Island Railroad station. This will give the downtown business men and their clerks easy access to the | Commutation district supplied by the Long Island Railroad. — BUILDINGS actin me But this in itself is not the kind of transportation service which will empty the tenement-houses. So long as a passenger has to pay two fares each way the tenement-! house problem will remain. Ten cents a day on the Brooklyn subway added to the price of a railroad commutation ticket is as much as a tene-| — = = “ae SEE TES pee linea ae alee ment-house room can be rented for. Where several members of a family i ’ are employed the transportation for them all would cost as much as : Some Women Can Think and Talk Only OL Clothes, INEM clothes modest flat. What is needed most is suburban transportation at a single fare, | | No. 34.—CIVIL WAR. Part I/,—'‘ On to Richmond !?? “oO to Richmond!" This cry echoed endlessly throughout the North. The people demanded that a dash be made for the Confederate capital and the war thus speedily be put to an end. it was easy enough to repeat this en thusiastie slogan; bul quite another thing for the Presiden. and the army {commanders te carry {It out tempt at It. rly inl camped nea> Wi Yet pressure of public opinion forced an al bout 200,000 men, was en- upon Richmond. Between ate soldiers. Had ibly have been a different story to the start. .wcClellan fell {.; he was hindered by 1 m.ss of ¢ ipeten uis scouts and spies were deceived as to the size and whereabouts of the Southern forces. So It t until April that the actual advance was made. By that time the Gen. McCiellan (who, with hington) prepi him awd the Southern capital ed to ma than 75,000 Confede attack begun sooner the: might poss 1. But a serfes of was © Confederate generals were ready to meet the invasion Even then (according to many tacticlans) had McClellan marched di- rectly on Richmond the city must have fallen. But more official blunders and other setbacks delayed him. As the Union troops advanced along the Peninsula, a Confederate army under Gen. McGruder continually outma- seuvred and thwarted the larger force of invaders. Governmental Incom- petency completed the fate of the McClellan intended to co-ope the James River, to wit a few miles from the War md; but conflicting orders prevented him. Other “ihe Beainaile Union Generals Ewell, Banks and McDow- c i ell—w niean ng to capture the army of g ampalan Gen, wall) in the Virginia mountains. aaenanEEaAIEL But euetterson 1 a set of brilliant failed. Jackson broke ; and defeated Banks series emons ns against Wash- nment authorit 8s from the National courter-moves, th the line of communication bet in pitched battle, ington which so wo: send reinfore Pentnsula campatg All these delays and the daring m the Confederate: ¥ Thus, when MeCle} sight of the cl assault. He ha elp MeClellan in his men f Jackson and Davis gave an army 60,000 strong. , eventually came within 0 well guarded to be taken by. ‘ he numbers of troops there and supposed them much large: y were. On May 31 a decisive battle was fought at Chickahom Richmond. The Federals won an overwhelming victory and sent thelr enemies flying pell-mell into the city. Had McClellan followed close on the fugitives’ heels, he might, it is thought, have taken f nond. Instead, he went into camp on the Chi hominy, a ap-infested spot, where in the terrible heat of summer thonsan¢ n soldiers sickened and died Ike so many flies, Thousands more fell in fruitless conflict When McClellan, finally, was ready lvance once more upon Richmond, the Confederate generals, Lee and Jackson, him so busily engaged in vattle after battle that he could make no headway. At last, on Aug. 4, the War Department ordered the expedition abandoned. It had proved one ot the most pitial.. disastrous campaigns in the modern annals of war. Federai incompetency and Confederate strategy had combined to cacze @ fiasco at which the whole world wondered On Sept. 17 McClellan ond Jee met at Antiota 150,000 men in ail Lee was defi the battle o} Q ch came ju Were 14,000 as against about 12,000 on the Co During the ight of Sept, 17 the defeated Lee removed his troops in safety across the Potomac, escaping cleverly from the trap in which {t was thought McClellan had caught him and his army. This escape, coupled with the Peninsula fiasco, wilted McClellan's laurels. He was deposed from his post of Com- mander in Chiet, being superseded by Gen. Burn- in a battle where fight and in Union losses v ey aida: i Union WiceiED | Ton in Southwest the Unio! ES es of misfortunes had followed in Virginia during 1862 the Federal forces in the West and the far South had | had decidedly better fortune. In the Southwest the Northern generals nt, Sherman, Foote, Thomas, Garfielé and Curtis (with far smaller 'armies than those in the East) carried all before t winning an almost unbroken succession of victories. Grant in 1s) aptured Forts Henry and Mrs. Jarr Is Different, as You Will Perceive by Reading This, voneison, won a great victory at Shiloh, took the Confederate stronghold of Corinth, and prevented the South from winning any permanent footing Butler) sailed uy pi, smashed 12,000 New Englanders under Ge! that & 1 ‘ai averytiing 1s Copentiagen blue!’ ghe continued. “Copenhagen blue. you in Kentucky. Already he was proving his military genius. and that fare as low as possible, not exceeding 10 cen day ~ know, is Just a shade off Alice tiue, a little greener. blue is popular, David Farragut with a Unign fleet (co-operating with a land force of * . BE CEN) they li By Roy L. McCardell, (eo, GOR ee MA mee ch con Gal oO tound trip. The New Jersey tunnels will soon he carrying passengers and thereby transferring real estate val- ues to another State. Every family which locates in a neighborhood increases the value of Property in that neighborhood and adds to the amount of taxable rev- enue collectible there. To allow the Jersey transportation systems to ex- ceed in facility and in lower cost the New York transportation systems will have a far-reaching effect on New York's real estate values, business prosperity and tax revenue. The Interborough subway and the Coney Island subway) built any too soon. Letters from the People. skirts, except for walking skirts in the n ‘6 ELL, [ve just come baci from apending the ee A eoen in the afternoon in # Kernoon sy withis Mra, +d fh oe th Mandarin sleeve {s still 2 in sleeves Jarr, “and 1 do declare, all that woman thinks i+.) Jou, costume matches-stockinge eame shade and fin this world, all she can talk of, ts 1 patent clothes!” “m= glad you don't talk of much else,’ “Hum!” said talking about clothes. use of talking about what you way, I've got other things to eather vamps. "just Ike the dreas in shade and pattern, wi email hat ts in, and must be of the same shia course, the picture hat hasn't gone out, bu think of other things, but you Jar. oer eee tng Considered more chic."* ' Ye? And, any. "O%, the bird is more chick. fe It?” asked Mr. Jarr. but that Mra, "I sald chic!” small hat, worn this winter, and what was n and what was to t t people In mourning or chorus girls wear violets. argon stume, Of co: worn excer a bi ttention to what cannot be worn, you know out, entire! “Oh, we do, but we cannot! eat skirts, monds and pearls must we wear?" mustn't wear them at all, unless In antique settings,” said Mrs. le jewelry is the fad back. The long bobs and pendants and Mrs, Elinor Glyn we e the rage 1 and jet was t “Ho: smoke?’ ed Mr. Jarr. “Well, what is the mode and what is the rag “Oh, don't ask me.” said Mrs, Jarr. “I didn’: pay she sald. But she did say that side pleat sk out! Of course, you hed to have a good figure to we |nut they were very becoming tome, if [ do say “What has succeeded the side-ples Mr. Jarr. feigning great " sald Mrs, Jarr. ‘‘You know, {t's just n to the knees, and there it flares out” t flares on Ja who di moulded to th: — “Made of lig. “Not at all,” some of the velvets, lke fitting and proper with the { “Maybe fitting, tut not gested Mr. Jarr. But Mrs. Jarr heeded him not; her thoughts were in th Want Motto for American Girls. (or 1-9 of the six ingredients, is then of glad rags. Mo the Editor of The Evening V taken out of the second mixture and) ---—-———- Where are the true America poured into the first. Deduct 1-8 of each Sermon we coum sence Miss Lonely’s Tireless Hunt for Mr. Man # # 2 Then deduct 1-9 behalf of the true American girls, of| of eich of the ingr joke, “Of course, broadcloth Is always aid Mr, Jarr, th skirt.’ proper, when they are moulded too close?" sug- chiffon but ‘I RI jmade with a sheath skirt and'’— seventh heaven | But Mr. Jarr had rushed to the outer alr ents in the socond 4 with cloth tops, mes to mateli or fur toque, to match your muff and stole. but with maybe a bird of Paradise, is what is said Mre. Jarr severely, “But positively no flowers must Kittingly Just made my head ache talking about clothes worn, except orchids or gardentas. Mrs, Schenok-Collins set the etyle jas in her hair at the opera, but orchidy are even more fash- about shoas: Black shoes or stockings must not be e, we do wear them, but they repeated Mr, Jarr. “And what sort of dia- Old cameos. old coral necklaces and ear-ring? ke grandmother used to wear couldn't be surprised If shion again, like !t wags when my mamma was a Iittle girl." London smoke” I thought you wanted a dress of ‘London ever “That's a color, silly!" sald Mrs. Jarr. “I'd like to have a dress of it Inj} P SALLY do want a lady's cloth of Copenhagen blue “Great Scott!” he muttered. ‘She doesn’t care to talk about clothe! d stretched across the river, . and, with Porter, captured Fort Jackson, broke a chain the Contede thrashed a Confederate fect sent to oppose h New Orleans Butler held that city, w Farragut went further up the river and took Natchez and Baton Rouge. The twin forts, Jackson and The phil 1 been though: impregnable and had been relled on by the South Of as an adequate protection for leans. Their fall and that of the city was a heavy blow to the Confederacy Another naval feat of the same year—one of the strangest encounters in history—will be described In the next article of this series Presidents at the Circus. But, By Tody Hamilton. REMEMBER Bla big Tom Reed, Bayard, MeKinley, and many all of whom invariably acted like boys out of school. Meo- , good humoredly answering yeunp itiends, writes ‘I always cami fa rite, He declined to b o wander around fr vitelty of Inno on in the Washington dent Grover Cleveland, though elected to office as a Democrat, was on jade of our least democratic of Presid) few nd rarely visited places of amusement. He Was never seen at the circus, I am told, how- he broke through this reserve after his children were old eneugh to id frequently accompanied them to the performan who wus regarded by i oid blooded artstocrat, and was general ooned as an ice Wagon, Was less exclusive in the White House than Cleveland, and outside of the Hxecutive Mansion was castly ap- proachable, He came to the show without any parade, and stool amused before the monkeys’ cage, and went around among the freaks with genuine curtosity. | president Hayes never attended the circus, His wife, who organized prayer | ngs in the East Room and served diplomatic dinners without wine, thought ty Jarr, meet B F G L it was wicked V . . ong, Not ®0 the Roosevelts, who, from father to son, with all of the rest of the 1d, are to be seen at the frst and last performances. Ceramly, the en- of Iife 1s not frowned upon as unwholenome li the present Presidential | hous joym iat yet ; aan) rade a re ix ye pun and add to what is left In the WEN LIKE To SEE WOMEN LoaK (on-sure! 50 GLAD 70 SEL You- ‘AS I wos SAYING- YouRE tee SS ‘ Svawoulol doiwelle inet I" ; Lies first will Weee~ Lie sUsT TRY CLOTHES WILL YoU EXCYSE ME LOOKING EXTRETELY WELLy | . 9 : ’ ayer F Gees contain uiskey, & 54 FOR A CHANGES A MINUTE? Iki COME Ur Just PARDON ME -tt1| | A Widows and Widowers Club ee Oe a Le. beer and 1-54 PI THAT OUGAT J RIGHT BACK BE RIGHT | ° ng Of the sort to hely 1 will contain 1-18 w Dy 70 Fer | /) \ S BACK | By Marie Russell Huien Seer seal e a: f BRD has been @ mistake uvout my club, It i not a matrimonial bureau. A Fish Story. Mo the Editor af The Eve The headline “Fish He Water by the Nose,” to some people, but the ones happened on Lake Keuka, A woman was rowing across the and 4-27 win ALFRED Ft. GOLDSTENB. Patriotiam and Chivalry, | ay sound que me the Eattor of The Evening World Why don't our manufacturers adopt fade by U, 8." ie This impression, sent out broadcast, has brought me from fifteen to thirty letters a day #ecking information, The club is merely an uplift club for widows first and widowers second,” suid Miss Mario Russell Hulen in the Phila- deiphia Inquirer. “We are the most abused set of people on earth and need uplifting. We meet at my house and talk things over, help each other, asalst in the study of bringing whi er little son was lean! Si the world up jumped a and seized « oy's su and si nose. The boy gave 01 yell Jumped back, landing the fish in on sale Ddoat Whoever 3 can tton, half blue and write to the Postmaster at Keuka, N va as the “polite button,’ Y., where the boy goss and the photo 1 the scar on his| which should mest with a ready sale ph of the fish) and be worn every gentleman who (oe KNow, Lam FOND OF WOULDN'T You LIKE 70 HAVE Al WHE WELL DRESSED, AND- MEN OF TASTE -MAVE you @an be found. | don't know if this hap- | would rather be a straphanger than seo VER NOTICED HOW SOME. r br ED YK LIKE MIE—WAL pened on a | a lady stand up in a car? EXER INS, WOMEN OReSs* T Cua) Ou Chreal Me Q d JOSEPH WHITE OBSERVER Tip You Wie. WT TA. a QUR Cee Wh A see a fuusr excuse pF hwy | ILS and Tobne: ME Lh 2 |S, Zz t : | BE RIGAT (Voted ny f gold , | BACK. fy i San Some ars women smoking came to our People were aghast. Women eras of Gecimal is this of the 9) pounds. read iked to raise a Mitte sensation, ao a Iwtion to Liquor Problem. | iot oy them began amoking Then the Editor of The © ix World xradually loet te in the to following and ag & resuh ost women @olutte e Ad smokin don't, asia Onre-eighth of a t Ignore ir of th malt and Preach 8 agains: it and m. u will do tt. ecoond mixture, thus making ¢ Why try this remedy? Let other | @aizture contain 9-8 pinta, One giassful, readera discuss x \ ee a ie ee “ as SORTER. TLaLaA CH | up children who may be fatherless or motherivos, “Of course, If two of the members should become smitten we would help it along, but that 1 not likely, I think most of us have hud enough. They are all too sensible. “We are against the proposition of a lenp year for the women, We do not believe women should propose. When a woman does this #he unsexes herself, She \jays herself open to this remark, after the ceremony, ‘Well, don't blame me—you \amked me to marry you.’ That will not do, If we are worth having wo are | worth asking for—that 19 the way we look at It.” Simeon Ford Tells a Story. Si FORD tells of the sad case of a young married woman In Brooke lyn who suspected that her husband was indulging In wine, She deter- mined, however, to say nothing Uil she had contirmed her suspicions In conversation with her bosom friend, she said shoe would give anything {to discover the truth. Tbe friend mentioned that u man even slightly intoxi- cated cannot pronounce words of length. This gave the young wife an idea, which she pre seded to put into execution, When the young women mat again, the suspicious wife announced that the | worst had been ascertained. Bhe burst into tears and took.from her hand- | bag a paper which she handed to her friend, “I gave him this," ahe sobbed. The friend read from the lat the following words: ‘Philoproganttivenses, | aisproportionableness, paeudacsthesia, phthis!s, parachroniam, hypoohondriaala |photochromy, syncategorematic.” ‘ | "And," added the unhappy wife, with a fresh sob, “the wretch misee® ea et : <= NYT TIN, on “y UUE te SrA we wen Seem nse