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& by the Prete Publishing Company, ‘No. 63 to 63 Row, Now York. Entered at the Post-OMce gt-New York as Second-Class Mail Matter. 16,114. BACHELORS’ CLUBS. fm = land where there are not enous women to £0 ereund the formation of bachelors’ clubs and afiti-matri- associations may seom an unnecessary precau- against the wiles of the sex. As by the last consis ‘were @ million and a half fewer marriageable than men in the United Gtates, the twenty youths have formed the Brooklyn Celibates’ Club might have supposed that their chances of escape eny matrimonial raid were exceptionally good. The us figures in question are: Bachelors of twenty or .779; marriageable women including girls of and widows, 4,195,446. as if obsessed. by some latent fear of losing their dence men continue to band themselves against “sex. Among the serious anti-marriage societies formed in-recent years were these: ‘NAME .OF CLUB. REMARKS. Formed as the result of the ‘jilting of several members by capricious girls.’ Any member seen to & women at a social function oubject # Bi a it $7.60 for escorting to them to the theatre. An old and influential organization of the kind. Active in opposing legtsjation et Trenton to have bachelors taxed. ald to have been nearly disrupted by the mar- ‘All epicures and het avin Ania ‘At tho ead ofa year Lie sits (oltet weonbors rimontal Club. had married. And so on without end. ‘A bachelor purposely. so, especially when in league others against the assumption of matrimonial ties, { ‘ip antagonism to society. As such it has been pro- by legislative enactment in Connecticut, Wiscon- |New. Jersey, Minnesota end other States to make pay a special tax for his selfishness. In Hesse he publect to 25 per’ cent, greater income tax than a fled man, in France he is the object of legislative ent.and in the Argentine Republic by a law din 1897 {f obstinate in his preference for a single hie may, be mulcted in $500 by due process of law. _ He is an enemy of himself as well because his length of years will be considerably less if he is unmarried than t wedded. ‘It is rare to meet a bachelor or spinster One who died in Montville, Conn., a year was noted at the time as a remarkable exception. / 205scentenarians in Massachusetts in 1894 189 had p married and most of the women were the mothers ehildren, the average exceeding 7.. An instruc- re, table of the expectation of life of the married and led in France was prepared by Prof. William ana was as follows: DEATH RATE. eee) 6.5 71 10.3 Unmarried, 18 124 en HS 18.3 - 49.9 35.4 ‘A man past forty who denies himself the ennobling epiritualizing influence of a woman's intimate so- , deteriorates mentally and degenerates morally every passing decado of his life. Nature weeps at perversion in‘him of her purposcs. pita to thirty Thirty to forty . THE INVENTOR’S REWARD. om sixty-seven years the United States Patent Office ~ tenied. letters patent for 623,535 inventions, All kinds Conditions of inventors had a hand in these patents, the fifteen-year-old boy who invented the léver closes the gates of the “L” cars to the wife of the New York banker who, twisting some strands of worsted with. her ’fngers one evening, originated the device by wire cables were subsequently made. How many these inventors received a full and adequate return 5 for their ingenuity? “The question is made pertinent by the reports from itg of the fecble old age of John Brislin, the re- Anventor of the rolling mill feed table which has worth millions of dollars to the Carnegie Steel y. Brislin is now deaf and almost totally blind. But he is saiq never to have received it, and in his en- wen. fe@bled condition his chancos of living to get his re- Ward are precarious. } * Nery frequently it is a humble employee whose brain " @onceiyes the idea from which the employer gains large * geturns. A valuable machine for making safety-pins ‘Wes the invention of a common laborer in a Pittsburg Mill, Richard Lorenson. A curious thing about this in- “yention was that in despair at its failure to work the “ fpyentor threw a hammer at it. The jolt instead of Apashing the machine put it in running order, The cope originated in the play of the children of Jans- #pectacile maker of Middleberg, in Holland. While -themselves with lenses at their father’s work- “Pench they found that by putting a concave and a con- lense together they could see the dial of the town ck'at a distance. ‘The old-time inventor was almost always a poor man therefore frequently compelled either to sell his in- on for a song or to part with it on terms that bene- the purchaser more than himself. Elias Howe 2 his first sewing machine for $25. Eli Whitney made ning out of his cotton gin. The model was stolen gt after it was perfected and the inventor got no re- ® whatever for it, His subsequent fortune had Its in inventions of firearms. fared well, as rewards for inventions go. He ac- d $200,000 and had 1,200 men in his employ, but the other day he was the defendant of a police t wut in Chicago. Dissipation had lost him his ie Nine GRATEFUL TRAVELLER, niptarenting cages of the fulaome reward of a t “Kindness are furnished in the rallway Od AF GE8 Lier two. daughters rendered temporariiy pennlieas by toss puree at the PancAmerican Exposition were advanced 15 Brows, of & Dulfalo belt ne train, On Jan. 4 of MA ‘4° “‘orlep, BAW thoumad dollar bil’ through Andy's epbreciation of his kind act. 'l by The inventor of the * P CHE EVE {JOKES OF THE sacle an old Turk from Ther- Who of wives longed to have a monop- ylae. Bald he: ‘T'll just scare ‘om Right into my harem If the allly things won't be won prop- yiae.” “McBlob says his family came over in the Mayfiower."’ “What's the “Mayflower?” “Well, judgin' from what I know about} McBlob_I guess !t must be French ‘for ‘steerage,’ "' “Bo you want a raise of wages? How much?" “Enough to lift them from wages to salary." “How come (ey always has Death ridin’ of a white hoss?’ asked the colored deacon. “In what dey calls de eternal fitness ez things, he orter come fer de nigger @ straddle of a mule.”— Atlanta Constitution. “Miseus, yer big brute of a son bit my boy." “Why, my dear son wouldn't hurt a fly.” “Well, maybe he seen at a glance dere wasn't no files on dat kid of mine." “Yes, he thinks cleverly, but he tas an imped'ment in his speech." “While the rest of the crowd talk! cleverly, but have an tmpediment in} thelr thought." These provert ‘e oft nuisances When other le sgy them, But they may prove of benefit To people who obey them: One proverb says: Another counsels “L've noticed that the more careless people are the Jeng apt they are to be un- kind to animals." “That's true, I guess. cat,’ you know." ‘Care killed a SOMEBODIES, | CARNEY, MRS. JULIA A.—who wrote the famous verse Water.” which has started ao many children along the awful road of Blo- cution, has seventleth birthday at Gal KRESEWELTER, the safety matoh, died recently jn Roumania, He was very poor, despite the vast sums of money his invention reaped, MASCAGNI, PIETRO—the composer, Is writing a book. If tt tells of his e periences here the volume will prob- ably belong to the pessimistic school, SULLOWAY, RPPRESENTATIVE—of New Hampshire, is the glant of Con- gress. Ho is 6 feet 71-2 inches tall and welghts 276 pounds, He says he has not yet stopped growing. VAN DYKE, REV. DR. HENRY—h: been forced to alfer the title of his latest book when it was translated Into Turkish. The book's title was “The Other Wise Man," and the Turk- {sh censor objected that there neyer existed a really wise man exvept Mahomet: burs, O. ar MARRIED WOMEN'S NAMES. In several of the smaller towns in Wisconsin, where a strong organized movement has been made to get the names of women on the registry lists, consternation has been caused by the | « discovery that a married woman Is not | legully registered if the Christian name by which she {s designated on the list is that of her husband, says the Rvening| Wisconsin, Thus, "Mrs, John Smith,” whose “given” name 1s “Mary,” cannot Yote unless she ts registered as “Mary,” or, if she does vote, it must be by the| ¢ »| troublesome process of “swearing in." Socially, a married woman always goes her husband's name, prefixed by Mrs." until he dies, untess the pair are severed by a divorce, Legally, how- ever, it 1s only his surname which be- comes hers by marriage, and her Chri far name continues to be an essential part of her forma) designation, s1 mented, If she chooses, by her patrony- mic. If she is a public character—a writer, a speaker, a physiclan—aho Is generally known by the name which she bore previous to her marriage, with her husband's surname appended. ‘Thus Ella Wheeler became Ella Wheeler’ Wilcox, Thus Elizabeth Cady became Elizabeth Cady Btanton, The whole nation knew the great woman suffragist by that name, but comparatively few people knew her by the name of Mrs, Henry Brewster Stanton, though Henry Brew- sten Stanton, her husband, was in his day a well known man, $e UNBREAKABLE GLASS, Louls Kauffeld, a Bavarian gla worker, says Tit-Bits, makes extraor- dinary claims for a new kind of glass he haw Just discovered, It is a glass of such nature that it will not break, that can be moulded into any desired form, that scan be hammered without catas- in short, a glass that will be as dor any other motal ordinary goblet made of thls material you can hammer a nail into a tc board. You can bore « hole in & glass pane and'then patch It with another piece of phe same kind of glass ee pots and tea kettles, it is ed, can be made of the new sub- stance, and will no more crack, even under the most intense heat, than would steel “Little Drops of | « recetnly celebrated her | « KARL—inventor of | « —— oe ORIENTAL SERENADE. Rose of the fair rose garden, O my Rone, Answer, I pray thee, for my heart's repose Dies on the air the last muessin call, And khanward now the weary pile erim goes. ‘The fountain the .| us, and they a __THE WORLD: WEDNESDAY EVENING, JANUARY. 7, 1908 D92OO900900409060O-9006OO566-049050 ONLY TWO MINUTES TO GATCH THAT HACKENSACK BY- THE-Sswamp DEUIGHTFUL HOME SITES SALE army, AT UNDER Taxer’s scaseaccaseseuavccesice ecmacaseteuaas 12O9H9OD 00: AND THE NEXT ONE DONT come ALONG FOR AN HOUR YET ! Vib BE LATE AS USUAL, BLAST. THE Luck!! PODPDOODOOSSDOHOOOHHOHTO SH STIREMUPA Co, EES ELANCE. Cholly—Yaas, devil, Vm a regulah Every one says: | drink fish! Huh! Is a lobster a agi Yer gimme a een ayer do it Hey, dere, boss! bad suartert 9D 200000000061 ?MR. HOTFOOT COMMUTER GETS TO WORK ON TIME:|ITHE MAN AN HIGHER uP. Artist Kahles’s Picture Shows How It Happened. THERE'S HoTFooT \—a 10 MINUTES AHEAD |\—O> “How hard the ice “Well, if you was expectin’ to fin ther bed why didn't you go to a mattress fact'ry? GAME OF LITTLE WORDS. HILE one leaves the “the,” “you! "or any of the small words that do not tain more than four letters, When the person js readmitted he or she asks a question of: each one, and the chosen wont must %e given by all in thelr answers, Suppose the word “and” Is selecied, and the question should be this the as ‘or room wor. you think we shall have snow to- hape 0, for I long to see it snow, and I am very fond of snowballs?” Then to the next one she might say; You are fond of snowballs also?” Yor, when there is a lange party of e all very merry." The questioner will notice that there are three little words in the jast answers, ‘of’ and veny,” that are in the first, thorefore. in the next anawor, she must ranember which of tess three words are repeated again; so In this manner she will soon be able to find the right word, But if unable to gucas it nave the room again while ° y oans of whose anawer the word is p eusneee mum Ge the next to 1 others Ox upon « as eto ave been exhibited at fairs, though they have Rot yet been put to practical use, The carriages have, instead of wheels, shoes or sliders which rest on @ layer of water oonpeines in the hollow rails. Mis }t- te Dapp enent MMustrates the p ot at pollwey ae well asa lubricant and diminishes the frie- om ‘Mpping the slate eligtaty wlll therefore cause the glass to slide, ‘BUt there is still same friction, and | we con make the inelination of the slab aa Cwhthout making At level) ‘that NING een) The ‘Coat O; bechaion’ Fake Fight. €¢] SEE the: coal operators are fighting among them- ives," remarked the Cigar-Store Man. “The only hope of the people who are getting stung is that their wives will come out and tell about it later on,” said The Man Higher Up. “You remember” the time Jim Corbett and Kid McCoy put up that spre- less contest in the Garden; when Jim soaked the Kid $ |and the Kid lay on the floor of the ring and writhed in ?|agony until Tom Sharkey stood up in his seat and ® {hollered ‘Kill him, Jim?’ It was so funny that even McCoy had to laugh, but at that the come-ons weren't wise until Mrs. Corbett and Mrs. McCoy began to talk pjand sald that the Kid laid down, thus originating the favorite name of the comic writers for a pugilist that won't stand the acid test-—‘Kid Laydown.’" “Don't you think the fight between the independent >| operators and the coal roads is on the level?” asked the dod RPDDBRRADIIHPDADID 24590909006! ¢ | coal mines with the exception of a few. Cigar-Store Man. “Do I think the Niagara Falls is on the level?” re- torted The Man Higher Up. “Do I think the Rocky Mountains are on the level. Do I think Central Park ts on the level? Do I think the coal fight is on the level? “Study the returns. Look over the dope. ' Size up the situation out there in the anthracite coal fields, where the chorus girls and Sunny Jim Lederer come from. Let me tell you the layout. “Certain railroads run into the coal fields. These vafiroads are all into a combine, Some men are on the boards of directors of two or more of the railroads, They y+ all herd together like a gang of dips at a big celobration. You can't get them to admit that they are im a com- bination any more than you can get a Prohibitionist to admit that whiskey isa good thing, but you probably noticed at the time of the strike that the men who own the coal roads were the men who carried on the square- ology negotiations in this city and that when it came to putting scabs at work in the mines the coal road men were the people who put up the fall money. “The same men that own the opal roads own the These few are owned by Pennsylvania square-heads who call them- selves independents. If you don’t go behind the returns you will think that these highly eminent bag-puncherst of labor were in the business because they liked to be stepped on by the ratlroads. “Remember that the only -way the independents can set their coal to this market or any other market {1s by the coal raflroads in the combine or the canals owned by the railroads. If it wasn't for these railroads the coal taken out by the independents would be of about ? | a8 nYuch use to them as tin whistles in a deaf and dumb asylum. To get their coal to market they made an agreement with the railroads a few years ago by which they delivered the coal to the railroads and after that {t was out of their hands.’ The railroads. ‘brought it to ‘New York and sokt it, and after it was over the inde- Dendents took what is called in the world of thieves and gamblers the. grafter’s bit—something like 40 per cent. “When it came to settle the strike the railroad miners, who are crooks, because it is against the law in Pennsylvania for railroads to mine coal, wanted to, _ settle. The politicians were chasing them around the '‘ block. They had a compromise all agreed to when along comes the independents and by threatening to’~ show up the whole scheme of the crooked work, forced them to fight {t out. “For some time now the come-ons have been making @ squeal. The come-back has got to be so strong at >| the railroad people had to do something. So they put > {it up to the independents to draw out of the game. “We'll let you fall down on your contracts with us,’ said the railroads to the independents, ‘but we'll haul your coal for so much a ton and you sell it for what you can get for it. If the people who buy coal can’t tell the difference between yours and ours that cuts no ice | with us. We will fight each other to a finis $ “What will the finish be?” quirted the Cigar-Store “The same as in every othe: fake fight,” answered ‘Tae Man Higher Up. ‘‘After they get the people to thinks Milee—! won happy? A TRICK WITH INK, Here Js @ very entertaining trick. Take several slips of paper and tell your friends that they may write any ques- tons they pleage on them and that the appropriate answers will in a few min- utes be written under them by some in- vistble being. While they are laughing at you step into an adjoinii each siip with common #ak some word which will euit a ly to a question, auch as “Yes,” Perhaps,” Probably,” 40. Then @istribute the sips among your friends and point out in each case the exact place on the paper where the queston is to be writen, whigh must, of course, be above your invisible anewer. As s00n a8 the questions are written, put each slip in an envelope in such @ that your invisible repiy will that one of them Is knocked out they will go to thelr ome rooms and split the rezeipls—50 per basi to each sit | INVENTED THE OMNIBUS, pp ey og eR es, No less @ personage than the famous mathematician, Pascal, A irievgneymtariiny Aabarypgposclles yr the “omnibus. Uniike most other men of learning, Pascal was more or less interested im the affairs of practical life, He was the inventor of the pushoart thet now perambulates our etreets. In 1661 he had large wagons built for regular traffic in the heart of Paris. He allied himeelf in this undertaking with several influential friends, among whom was the Duke ef Roannes. In 1662 Louks XIV. granted letters patent to Pascal, in which it was eaid that these carnlages were intended for the com- fort of poor people who had to go to courts of justice, or who were sick and so poor that they could not afford to pay the two pistoles exacted by the chainmen and the drivers ef coaches. , At first the use of the vehicle was not generally permitted. A royal decree forbade its use by soidters, pages, lackeys and other liveried servants,as well as artieenw and porters, Pascal, in spite of the fact that he only lived to be thirty~ nine, 1s ead to have made no inconsiderable eum out of bis invention, . After the vehicle bad been in use for some sixteen years ft was abandoned for various reavons. It was not until 1618 thet it was again introduced, this time in Bordeaux, which ety was followed tn 1881 ®y Nantes and in 1827 by Pests, ‘The vehicle was improved and rapidly became popular, ‘Now it has been almost displaced by the tramway, In modern times the vebicle was called an omnibus simply for the reason that {t wes intended for the carriage of without any restrictions as to lackeys, pages or foctmen— Sclentitie can, p)