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felephone Inventor Announces Through ~ "Tne World that He Has in New Plane Overcome Difficulty in Building of Apparatus That Will Enable Man to Fly. Machine Inventor of Alexander Graham Bell, F the Bell telophono, whose assertion that has accomplished a thing Is accepted © without question by the scientific world, Mekes through The World to-day the P exclusive announcement that he has “eompleted the first essential step toward the solution of the aerial navigation _ Problem. "Prof. Bell 1s opposed to airships of E the balloon type like those of Santos- Dumont. He claims that any mechan! M) body lighter than air js bound to b@ at the mercy of the wind and there- “fore impracticable. Birds and all llv- Creatures that fly are heavier than Ce therefore have perfect control Sof their movements. With that {dea pymind he went to work on the prob- Of aerial navigation. Just how et he has gone he tells: WASHINGTON, D, C., Dec. the Editor of The World; “The newspapers have been premature By messnouncing that I have been at work a fying machine. I hayen't any Machine at all—and have not trylag to make one. “EZ am, of course, interested tn © eliion that a properly PMachine should be cap 3 a kite, if anct nstructed fly nle of being red to the 4 properly @onstructed kite should be capable ‘ @a a flying machine if provided suitable means of propulsion "My experiments have had as their|c t the building of a kite of solid onstruction capadie of carrying up In Moderate breeze a weight equivalent to that of a man and engine, and so © formed that {. would be sultable for tne as the body of a f}ing machine— @nd with supporting surfaces so ar- FANged that when the kite 1s cut loose It ‘will come down gent!y and steadily and ) fand uninjured. “ET have successfully acco Put do not care at the p fo make public the details S struction.” (igned) ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL, No Dount shed this sent time of con- of Succear Washington. WASHINGTOD D, C.. Des. t a There ¢ aerlal LEFT BED FOR PROMOTION, | ~ Hero of Monatea Hospital to teco Twenty-five ay by Sauad Leaves © Ronndsaman, re sworn In Partridge ) Davis, of the Wakefteld stati got out of the Fortham Ho: Present. On Dev, 10 while qaaway in White Prains 4 fell on him and he s A, who tat to be aver tt ejtion with Prof, Langley, ot | the Principal navigation. He h Deen Investigating and experimenting ng this line since 1893, employing himself thus during hi vacations spen ummer home at . As long ago as 1%0, Prof, Rell explained to The World correspondent the theorles upon which he was working. From his pres ent statement {t would appear that he Is convinced these theorles have proved correct. Then, as now, Prof. Bell was opposed to the dirigible balloon Idea, which has been *o largely exploited by Bantos- Dumont and other experimenters, In discussing his tdens, he sald “The kite principle will figure jargely in the successful airship. The press of wind against surface mu use of. What is a kite but a tethe airship? My chief difficulty is to restraln if from building machine. It ina gre temptation, all of the fatlures In the airship business are tracenble to the error of building on Immature and untested Ideas of what Is needed. A step in the right direction is the kite bai- loon,"* Worked With Prof. Langley. In his investigation of the aertal p iem Prof. Bell has worked in connec- of the Smith- fonian Institution, regarded as the foi most authority tn this country, If not ‘tam; WOKLD: SATURDAY EVENING, DEveNRER 27, 1902, FLYING MACHINE ON KITE PRINCIPLE AND CITY'S FREEDOM FOR DR, LORENZ Honor Will Be Conferred on Dis- tinguished Viennese Surgeon the Board of Aldermen. In the historic Gov the City Hall, ta the Mayor, the heads of a e y de partments and 100 Invite. freelem of the clty of Ne on Tuesday afternoon Dr, Adolf Lovena, thr by a vote of the Boar Ad and encl ar the expr vernor's Room at prese . the York wil ented to in the world, on all forms of air ma- chines, balloons and Kites. Prot. Bell refused to discuss his ex- periments as compared with the Lang- 8. It is believed he will ‘oblem at his home in this y this winter from the theoretical viewpoint and not make further ex- periments until the spring. In a recent article Willlam A. Eddy, the kite-flyer, said: "Octave Chanute, of Chicago, who re- cently cumplica a classified ist of fly- {ng-machine experiments during the past 609 years, declares that to Prof. 8 P. Langley, of Washington, belongs the Ait of making the greatest advance navigation. rs ago, built a model fl hat made a clroult of s of a mile at an elevatio above the Potomac Rly. lane, an new principle tn a which ft js firm) pe ja the only one yet discovered that will make navigation of the alr a praetical possibility, “Prof, Alexander Graham Bell, wh? was associated with Prof. Langley in some of his experiments, has been en- tn William F, gaged the past summer in perfecting a fiving-machine on the aeroplane princl- ple. juries to his chest and arms which kept him in bed ever. since r getting his new badge he went in the hospital, where he ktay at least Another woek Vibe At for duty Old Man's Feet Frozen, Vatis, fe Loy oan sixty-five years old, no nd Iving behind a. pile of kfort and Vandewater nid wad removed | Hospital suffer! [of the city at the Arton Club. je to the disting seal of the sited the fact that the honor ts fn constderation guished ser charitable w York This elgral honor will be the gr that has been upon Lorena during his vislt to this It has been conferred but ra then only on tke most rsonnges, ‘The last to ¢ wan Prince Henry of Prussta Dr, Lorenz will sali for Europe on Wednes He ts spending his last few days tn the city examining anid operating on private cases care of his puplls and friends city, Last evening he was the guest of the Austrian and Hungarian physiclans Tn an ad nee in tats my sitocess conferred of the visitor's df 8s to osclence and his among the poor of New confer Misting S90 honored dress he sald: “My pre country Is the pinnacle o: In Ife.”* FUGITIVE MIDWIFE ‘CAUGHT. Hinded Warrant for Nearly Three Months and Is Found by Accident Mrs. Loulea Wagner, the midwi whom a warrant was Isstied on Oc charging her with irregular pi two iris In her house, at No -fifth street, was caught this morn- by Capt. Langtry and Detective Me. of the Bast) Firty-first street pollcemen were walling in ‘third avenue when they met the womar Pifty-third street. She made no Identity and went rt. whe tempt to co: auletty to was held in $2,000 0 on Tuesday MILLIONAIRES’ SONS MAKING MEN OF THEMSELVES. How the Hei Lives and Putting Their Wealth to Good Uses. WALL ST. CODE. How Members of Admit or Reject “Seats,” and Some Big Who Have Never Become Members. An Interesiing Story of the World's Financial Centre. EL the Stock Applicants s to the Great Fortunes of To-Day Are Leading Useful Around the World in 27 Days. Exchange for Financiers Loo! thar bee Be Recent Achievements in Rail- roading that Now Make Past Records and Ocean Travel k Ridiculous. How the Trip Can Be Made in Less n Four Weeks. atest | Dr} shea | Through the Mayor by Vote of ‘ICASKET HOLDS PARCHMENT. PROF, BELL, WHO oe PL VEED TH SCHOONER RUNS ASHORE. Life-Savern G Ala Stranded at Little Bea A to ft Crew N. despatch from Lattle Beach, says that thei aoa hooner ashore near that savers from the station ha assistance. Little Beach from Atlantic int. ‘one toh s about miles Clty oo seven || DIED WITH SAFETY IN REACH Man 4 Encap- Ing from Jet Short Distance Away Henry Dralne, forty-tive years otd. a conductor or Manhattan Elevated . was found Vin bed H Hundred ¢ fternoon, as, Gas 1 ls room phyxi- a Twen- i H {i | | was filed notifie tives in. Ma — BRIDE 65, BRIDEGROOM 78. OM Couple Surprixe Their Nelgh- bors by Marry » THe N nn Re Christ of th! TOMORROW'S SUNDAY WORLD Two New Ways of Being Strenuous ADOPTED BY PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. His Hour at Single Stick with Gen. Leonard Wood, and His Half Hour of Leg Exercise. How the Chief Executive of the Land Keeps Himself in Fine Trim. Iustrated in Colors and Fully Described. "| prof. E PROBLEM. USUAL BLOCK ONL? ROAD. “The West Side Side Ling South of | Eighth Street, Tied Up by a | Derailed Car Early This PASSENGERS | | The now daily blockade of the Man- shattan “I" occurred at 6 o'clock this morning and lasted for fifty-five min- utes. In that time southbound trains ran only as far as Eighth street, where grumbling passengers were compelled to allght and take the surface cars to thetr places of business further down- town, Meanwhile no uptown trains were run between South Ferry and Elghth street, Tho block was caused by the derail- ment of the Collector's car while round- Ing the curve from West Broadway {nto Murray street. ‘The Collector's train, which takes up the night receipts, usually consists of an 6ngine and tr er, but to-day a single electric car was used, It was evidently too light to take the curve at full speed, and as {t went about a loud explosion was heard on | the third rail, ‘The car was lifted In the jair and fell half way across the track, blocking both the up and down tracks. Collector Nixon and his two assist- ;Ants scrambled out and walked back to Chambers street station, where the wrecking crew was summoned from Rector street. The blockade signal was also sent out to all stations, notifying agents not to sell tickets through to South Ferry until the tracks were lcleared, It took the wreckers almost an hour to jack the displaced car back on the rails and open the system for traffic. “ALL OUT.” NOTED GEOLOGIST IS DEAD. Vandiest Expires Suddenly | in Colorado, DENVER, Col., Dec. 27.—Prof. V. H. Vandlest, one of the best known geol- ogists in the world, is dead at San Luis, Col, He dropped dead at the feet of his son, although apparently in the best of health, ——— Pope Recetves Amerteans, ROME, Dev, 27.—The Pope to-day ro- celved in private audience Commander W. H. Reeder, of the United States training- ann Hart tord. and Mrs. Reeder and Cha Brennan and Lieut, Henry d ford, PANIC AT FIRE Escapes. NO ALARM IN THE Fire fn a building on pcentra street, tere and did about $3,000 damage, The fire started on the third floor of “|No. 102 Centre street, occupied by Beck er & Jacobson manufacturers of sliver novelties. It spread to the fourth floor, occupied by Goldman & Miller, makers of umbrellas, For an hour the blaze was a lively one, and had It not been for the quick work of the firemen the whole block might have been destroyed. AS Foon as the fire was discoveret Warden Van De Carr, of the New City Prison, and his keepers took every pre- caution to prevent any fright among the prigoners, As there are no prisoners in the cells at the front of the prison few of the inmates knew what was going on. The cause of the fire {8 unknown. It 's supposed that somebody dropped a lighted match In waste saturated with benzine used by the workmen of Becker & Jacobson. estate. All of those in the tullding got out in safety. Some ne down the fire es- c capes and others sild down the elevator shaft, KATIES LETTER TO SANTA CLAUS. Through The Evening World It Reached Its Address—Now Little Lady Writes Thanks. Little Katle Walsh, of Astoria, whose mother told her that because her father was not working Astoria would be too far for Santa Claus to come this year, and who wrote to Postmaster Roberts, of Brooklyn, lamenting the fact, has written another letter to Mr. Roberts, this ‘time thanking him for having The Evening World publish, her first letter. ‘The letter reads: “Dear Postmaster Roberts; I want to thank you and the Evening Word for telling old Santa about us. Mama was right about it being too far for him to come here, but you told him about us and he sent everything we wanted. Nat- aife Blizzard, of philadelfa, sent me 2 dols, 3 story books, shoes, stockings, a hood, a bureau, box of candy, pussy cat, a pair of pants for my little brothe with a lucky penny in them and a one $ bill for me. L. Barchard of 4 high st. Passaic, sent a lot of things and so did others, all of them through dear old Santa Claus. Natalle sald the things she sent me were all her own things but that she had a good home aml knew that Santa Claus would bring her m L wourd like to know Natale, I like hi very much, I hope ev will have y anew Year as I have had a sgemeler, also of the Mart: c NEAR THE TOMBS ‘Fifty Men at Work Penned in by Flames Had to Get to, Street by Way cf the Fire-, prison! The building 18 owned by the Lorillard | !t VANDERBILT 19 OUT OF DANGER Physicians Issue Final Bulletin to the Pubiic in Which They Confidently Predict itis witi- mate Reccvery. TO CRUISE IN HIS YACHT. Som Cornelivs lnave ¢ h Improved ts the condition of Vanderbilt that his phystctane cued the lesuing of bullee Uns. ‘Ihe an} most hopetul one was Issued to-day. It reads: “For the past three days Mr. Vane dereilt has bee: Alvh his temp nornal we think his ultimate recove new complications ar! In view of the fact that the disease has been £0 severe his convalescence will neo ersarily be sl “Unless sometiy take pines no fu be tssued n ste provided no & unforeseen shall r bulletins will As. Dr. Janeway left the house he was jasked to further explain the present condition of Mr. Va: “Fine and dandy, most generou Arrangeme: are already being made for the care of the invalid through the expected long period of that_his which Is now on the Riv to York at Mrs. V and perhaps the latter p: ‘ebruary ‘for a long cruise through the Me (tho Meaitarrar erranean, EXPLOSION CAUSES WRECK AND DEATH Carelessness in Handling Powe der Produces a Fatal Acol- dent in Farmer’s House. (Special to The Evening World.) FRANKFORD, P. . home of Charles McGee, a well-knows farmer of this place, was wrecked by an explosion this morning. In the sume mer kitchen of McGee's home, while five persons were making sheels,, @ neighbor threw powder on the stove, and this was followed by an explosion of a keg of powder. ‘ The detonation Was heard miles Away. One ‘s ead and four so seriously burned that there Is little hope for thele recovery, ———————_— Walked Into the RI ELIZABETH vestigation Inte Tammany, whose body was found in the Elizabeth River, has satisfled the police the man Was nelther mugs dered committed suicide. ‘Phe lice say that the man had been drink 1 that he had wandered aknlessly around and eveniually walked Into tie river. McTammany was employed ag fireman In the factory at Tremley, LA Ri CREDIT. Watches and Diamonds, Lowe t Prices. TRA! call, Write or Telephone, sp Aierican \ Watch and Diamond Cow |AIDE: TAKE ELEVATOR, IF DRINA DE WOLFE MARRIES “FRED” GEBHARD-----? The Possible Culmination of Events as Assisted by Mrs. Osborn’s Little Society Playhouse, Which Figures in the Story. World-Wide Triumph of the American Girl. A Remarkable List, Showing How the Americai Conquered Foreign Society and Has Won Fan tune World. Everywhere ~ n Girl Has ne and For- in the Life. ON MARITAL. UNREST. The “Suppressed” Paper by Eliza- beth Bacon Walling Which the Women of the Eclectic Club Re- - fused to Hear. A Startling Analysis of Married ‘LADY CURZON'S FOUR NEW GOWNS FOR THE DURBAR FESTIVITIES---The Most Elaborate Ever Made, (Reproduced from Sketches Sent Exclusively to the Sunday World, with Lady Curzon’s Cabled Permission.) Is the World’s End Near? Prof, Wiihelm Startling Assertion, The Secret of by Meyer's Which He Endeavors to Prove, that We May Expect Judgment Day Almost Any Time Now. Are You R :ady for It? Making Dresses Pattern. An Article by Harriet Hub- bard Ayer of Incafculable Interest to Women Who Have Been Unable to Make Dresses from Paper Pat- terns. $50.00 in Puzzle Prizes. Think Up All the and Occupations You Can for TozMorrow's Puzzle Page Contains a Dozen of Them, and You To-Day, May Want to Win, A Tale of Christmas by Joel Chandler Trades Harris, a Prize. Clarence the Cop’s Conclusion of the Great Georgia Writer's Clever _ Story of a Southern Christe New Year's Resolutions, And How They Got Him Into Trouble as Usual. One of Many Amusing Features in the Sunday World’s