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THE §S MONDAY JUNE 29, 192% -| The Seattle Star |: Gilman, Nice! office, 8° York office. By mat year $2.00 Labor on the Farm A ANY workers don’t want to be farm \ hands and, says the department of agriculture in effect, “there's a good rea- son why.” About 360 of these workers in North- eastern states interviewed about their cash earnings in 1921, said they got about $600 for the year. Sometimes they got housing, garden space and milk in addi- tion. Of the 360, there were 168 who were heads of families, whose cash earn- ings were under $800, Their working day averaged 10 hours in summer and eight hours tn winter, Al- most always their children had to work, too, or the family wouldn't have been able to get along at all. Space provided for living quarters for migratory workers was usually in shacks or outbuildings, often with just boards set on edge to mark off family spaces on the floor, on which straw and rough bedding was laid. Flies and mosquitoes were bad, Regular worke particularly if mar- ried, sometimes got the use of nearby farm houses or cottages, but too often found them in bad repai Living condi- tions seldom were desirab More and more farming comes to be a business, not just a mode of life. The successful farmer has to be a good busi- ness man and a far-sighted employer. He has to arrange things so that he uses la- bor-saving methods, provides steady em- ployment by rearranging crops, if neces- sary, gives his workers definite hours and time off, pays them as regularly as a fac- tory foreman. The department of agriculture is right when it states that unless labor, even farm labor, is given a square deal, it will go where it is better treated. “I'm just a goat,” says Scopes of his evolution case. Ssh-h! Johnny! Darrow’s working for your ape an- eestry, not billy goat. A Lansing, Mich., girl's legs were badly lacerated by a ferocious rooster, showing that even the barn yard doesn't approve of degenerated female taste in s. He’s Human! EEP, down in even a quiet, cool man may be an element of gaiety that is only repressed. The St. Paul News, speaking of Presi- dent Coolidge’s recent great reception at by Tae st shing Co “eee the Twin Cities, says: “He noted par- ticularly * * * and the general display of silk hosiery Of course, one cannot attend any recep- tion without noting t a considerable portion of the crowd displays silk hosiery. That Calvin particularly noted it merely shows that he is, after all, human, like the rest of us The big sports writers are now declaring that both Carpenticr and Dempsey knew that Carpentier had no And over 90,000 chumps paid over $1,600,C00 to see that alleged battle Woman is man’s gr says an Eastern ph most wives into fits. test responsibility in this life, pher, An idea that will tickle An Editorial Error M STEKLOFP, editor of Izvestia, of- + ficial organ of Soviet Russia, has been discharged, “for living beyond the communist scale of existence,” What that scale of existence really is is not divulged. But any editor with the nerve to live beyond the common scale is no man to run an official organ of any party. We would not be at all surprised to learn that Editor Stekloff's political bosses also suspected him of burglary, embezzlement, counterfeiting, forging checks or something else entirely outside the editorial function, Cables say that Dempsey refuses to fight a Ger f It’s too late in life for Jack to begin picking on Germans, anyway “I'l hitch my wagon to a star!" orated the college graduate. But, later, he had sense enough to grab a $10-the-week job. Knocks ’Em “All ND now Dawes tells a New Hamp- shire crowd that, under the absence of cloture rules, the senate majority is often forced to buy off the minority, in secret. Having cussed the minority up hill and down, and now publicly charged the ma- jority with bribery, Mr. Dawes is assured of a warm reception when the senate con- venes, but we cannot see where his pre- cious reform is going to be at. National Auto associ tion announces that one-half of the Americans know how to drive an auto, No lace In it, It is most of the other half that's doing the driving Every day adds another lawyer to the galaxy that will defend Evolutionist Scopes. Why are lawyers so almighty eager to establish ape ancestry? P 2? Answers to Your Questions ? > Q. Why Is “Loki” in Norse eel ‘A. A primitive spirit of evil who} | anitigles with the Norse gods, dis-| | tinguished for his cunning and en-| | te snaring ways; whose devices’ are a York ave., only evil in appearance, and are| | . led 4 overrul for coon t I sria@hoal, slagal Q Who discovered the Loyalty pee Personal Sstands and when? priatsy A. These islands were discovered a gned. by @ Capt. Butler in either 1802 or} 1803, the eczact date is not certain.) once plunged into eee night. There each year? light highest peak in history, a, }TVOU can get an answer. to | | any quertion of fact or tn- | | formation by writing The Seat-| | the form of a white or tle Star Question Editor, 1322 D. C., and inclosing 2 cents in | | loose stamps for reply. No or marital ad- The same phenorh totaling enon occurs juat for what purpose is It used? Washington, [leas often in | When pure it is composed alm replies, confi- more or leas impure, due to the! | presence of clay, sand or organic! | the darkness of | matter, lformed on 119,980,509, or about 1.1 animals for! and, to distinguish it from the eve. valuable abrasive properties; it every man, woman and child of|ning twilight, larger per cent of increase in| year. Q Was Dick Turpin a real per-|to a distance of 18 degrees below won or just a character in a book?| the horizon. A. Richard Turpin, commonly cail- ed “Dick Turpin,” highwayman, ticed to a butcher. Detected in| tire interval cattle stealing, he fled and joined) sunrise. «@ gang of thieves. <They committed several brutal robberies, but dis- between sunset and) ard it is called dawn.) also employed as an insulating ma- the population. The smallest slaugh-| Dawn begina and twilight enda)terial for boilers and steam pipe ter of food animals last year in the! when the aun is about United States was for goats of} delow the horizon and conasequent-| hollow which 92300 were converted inio|ty their duration meat, but goats showed a much) jatitude and with the season of the| Virginia, partition Maryland, eee In the tropics twilight rarely lasts longer than $0 minute. A. This was a London, after Richard handed after two of their number) found, of what does it consist, andj near the temple, had been captured and hange Turpin became associated with the) highwayman Tom King, whom he| fatty ot wren tromne re) OOQeNtists Should Use into Yorkshire, where he passed for| a gentleman, but was soon sus~ pected, captured with some stolen’ horses, tried and executed. Turpin's! reputation as a hero and a man of courage and generosity, together with his marvelous ride from Lon- 10) ater don to York, are fabrications, cn- hanced by Ainsworth’s vivid char- Cal, June 29.— The failure of scientists to Shorter W ords, He Says BY MAX STERN tien and colleges have shut out the masses by moans of a ritual, “humanize knowledge” is to a technique and a "Jargon" of acterization in the novel “Rook-| wiame for the present row be- their own, wood.” tween the fundamentalists and The Tennessee situation would one Q. What Js the explanation of the sa vt of twilight and dawn? . Twilight is the diffused il- ininiaasite of the sky which im- mediately precedes sunrise and fol- lows sunset. When the sun acta below the horizon, we are not at evolutionists, declares Dr. J. V. Breltweser, professor of educa tional psychology at the Univer the common people had been sity of California. Like the monks of the Dark Ages, who perpetuated ‘knowl edge in isolation, our uniyers!- never have reached its present crisis, says Dr. Breltweser, if taught in a language they could Uaderstand the accumulated knowledge of the ages. “If our learned men insist on building up an aristocracy of PLAYGROUNDS INSIDER tho place where the kiddies all go; the spot whore they have It's down at the playgrounds, and say, you should heaps of fun. know what good all the playgrounds have done, You'll find mother worries when ‘Tommy or Sue are playin’ around on the street. And frankly, when mother has work she must do, this worrying Inn't it sweet, But, when she can hie to the playgrounds each day, nre¥aisin' the deuce, gladly she turns them all loose. The sandpiles, the teeters, the slides and the swings are great foegthe| pleasure to mother i@brings when she | kiddies, no doubt, But think of th knows that they're rafo, tho they® out You get n great thrill when tho air’s filled with glee, for it's fine to soe “The vhildren tiave fun, The voice from the playground is pleasing to me, for it's something worth while ‘neath the sun, (Copyright, 1925, for The Star) she knows they'll be safe in their antics and play, #0 their own, nutured by their own societies, ritualized in thelr own technical vocabulary and con- fined to their own publications of limited elreulation, they will continue to find themselves min- understood, despised and mia trusted by the people,” he raid, “Higher education and research are failing because they are for- eign to the ordinary thinking and acting of the masses, “Darwin's works were written for aclentific men. It was not Huxley popularized the subject that the average render grasped what evolution meant, We need more books and maga zinow dealing with scientific wub- | Sects In a popular manner, where youngsters) Until Tennesnee case illum trates this need, Had the poople of Tennessee been educated in the rudiments of selence, they nevor would have voted as they | did, Aw soon an evolution, eco. | nomics, psychology and other | subjects are taught to the | in Janwuage they agn und such things as the Scopes trial will be imponsible.”” x eens Re sere ee A. This material occurs wawatly in grayish | powder of extremely fine texture, consolidated form.| Jentirely of the indestructible ail-| | iceous cases o i noid ‘All: letters must be | | CON! Cases Of dlatoma, dut te often The earth has accumulatea| an intermediate| in beds of considerable thickness tn Q How many food animals are| period of partial and slowly increag-| the tertiary formations in some slaughtered in the United States/ing darkness which we call twi-| regions and deposits are now being! It is caused by the refiec- A. During 1924 the catimated| tion of the sunlight by dust and number of food animals slaughtered! particles of water vapor in the up-| [oor. in the United States reached the| per atmosphere. the bottoms of some) fresh water lakes and on the ea) Owing to the angular nature| and hardness of ita component) before sunrise,| particles, diatomaceous earth has 18 degrees) coverings, and mixed with clay for| blocks. In the varies with the| United States it has been dug in New York The higher the latitude the| Connecticut and in some of the slaughter over previous years than) smaller the angle at which the sun's| Weatern states, notably in Callfor- the other classes of food animais.| path meets the horizon, and hence r the longer it takes the aun to sink | thousand feet thick. where the deposits are several } QI seo fw reference to “Dick's was an English) while in the latitude of the north| Coffee Houne.” What was this and He was born atiof Scotland it laste so dng that|!s St still in extatence? Hempstead, Essex, where his father) about midsummer there are acveral| England, was an innkeeper. He was appren-| nights on which it fills the en-| coffee house, originally called “Rich- Torner. oF Turner, who was its firat proprietor . (1680). The building atill stands on Q Where im diatomaceous eartn|the south side of Fleet st. (No. 8), ee ies JU T OUR WA Y 3 HELLO THERE MA! SAY - fir 1 ANT HOME. FER DINNER DONT WURRN 'BOUT, ME Cy THIS DANOY FELLERS LETT . F ME DRIVE "B' GARBIDGE WAGGIN FER HIM. > } .* fe WHN MOTHERS GET GRAN. O sometimes questions the statement that the movies are ruining us, but one can hardly fall to be convinced that we are ruining the movies. When the cinema first burst upon an incredulous public, it brought amusement and wonder and delight to the byways of the world where monotony and dullness and ignorance had be fore stalked By means of its magic, that man who had never been be nd the bounds of his own vil i could glimpse the xlories of « id, and that woman who had lived in poverty and stagnation all her days could glean from even the crudest film something of the glamor that surrounds © love and valry You, the movies have been and art and sculpture and el and books to urmerable people, They have the only romance that some clamor for, then the time and demand something there xo-ca furnished have ever known, However, they are now thor- oly familiar to every last man and woman in the land, and if the producera are correct in their statement. that they con tinue to give us the things we ur tune come for us to change ent Moat states have boards of censors and might we humbly beg there ladies and gentlemen to overlook for a time some of 4 immoral features and in mercy a few of the followin: trite and often dead! pina eaome tx to our intelligence Several hundred thousand mil Honalres. Masked balis with con’ The penniless young Western Mr. Fixit of The Star Undertakes Here to Remedy Your T Troubles If of Public Interest Mr, Fisit: Some time ago I put some money in a savings bank. After receiving my book I discovered that 1 could not draw out any money for three months, except in cases of ox treme need. Is that allowed by law? DN. The regulation requiring 90 days’ notice is meant for the protection of the banks In cases of a panic, and while It may be enforced, it is only done when absolutely necessary Have a talk with the manager wf the institution, and no doubt he will satisfy you. cee Mr. Figit: 1 have extraor dinarily fine children, ali mar ried and working for good sdi- aries, but they are always in debt. They are victims of “pay- chological salesmanship.” Whot can I do to help them break away from thia bondage? V. This problem is worrying many, and ax yet no one has found the answer. These high- powered milesmon scem able to sell anything at any = pri They will learn in the school of experience, but this is an ex- pensive school, and it often takes a long time to finish the course. Mr. Fixit: Who should we ace about dirt for our parking strip? The paving was fin- ished two months ago, and we had understood that the con- tractor would fill in the strip with dirt, which was done in moat of the blocks, but ours twas overlooked, A, I. Call Mr, Forsythe, ELiot-0732, and he will give you this in- formation, eines Mr. Firit: Can you have the park board put Roanoke park back in the condition it was before they started to put in the tennis court? They have abandoned the tennis court, I understand, HF. fome of the citizens wanted the tennis court, others did not, and tho court has been aban- doned. ‘The park board will de- cide soon what improvement ts to be made, . . Mr. Fivit; My husband and 1, both elderly people, operate a amall grocery and confectionery store, We sell cigars and to- Sea | ana SMOKING ROOM STORIES 46C\UR town's leading pastor,” sald a amoker, ‘got clear Jost far out in the suburbs and his Ford touring coach was gasping for gas, when he came across & hardfaced country hoy. “ ‘How far is it to the noxt filling station?’ he asked. ny, old Kinge Tut, who are * replied the sassy urehin, oun man, I'm a follower of the Lord and you "'Woll! broke in the boy, ‘you'll never cateh Him in that old Wout, full or empty." ——ee SOIENCE. bacco, but refuse fo sell it to minors, as it ia against the law. M competitors do. Bome of our customers think tee are not obligiig when they send the children for fobacoo or cigarcts and we refuse to. sell them. Is there any wey this can be fired? 4 READER Virtue js sald to be its own reward, and you will gain more customers by obeying the law than by violating it, Many fathers and mothers who do not may ao, will trade with you be cause you will not nell ciegrets to thelr boys. And you” will both sleep better o° nights for having done right In the meantime, a checking up on violators by the proper officials would be in order 7 e Mr. Fizit: We are in sympa- thy with the girls who complain of the “spyglass hound.” We girls at the beach go swimming in one-piece bathing suits, and while we conduct ourselves modesty, we are greatly an- noyed by some old men work~ ing near the beach. They gawk at us and make embarrassing remarks, Some are old enough to be our fathers. Ought we to tell their wives, or what should we dof There are no police here. B.C. AND L If it is not possible to find a more secluded bathing place, the next best thing would be to tell your dads, or if any of you have a big, two-fisted brother, let him know about it, but it would only make trouble to tell the wives. And at all times ignore these “old boys.” ‘They were brought up in @ gen- eration where bathing beauties were a rare sight. SURVIVAL W ideas constantly chal. Jonge old and gocepted sci: entific theorlos. Thé latter ix of especial interest to biologists the solentists who study living things, It was announced by Dr. J, C, Willis and is the “age and area theor Until this idea was advanced, A spocion Was supposed to be becoming extinet if it happened to be limited to a small area, The “age and area theory’ says the contrary is the case that, inatead of being an old species that is becoming extinct, it is a new species that has not yet had time to spread to a wide aree. Tho theory says that if the species succeeds in the struggle for existence, in its small sphere, it will grad ually extend Biologists are inclined to ad. mit that there. is much merit in the new theory, It would ag. count for the wide distribution of several species, for instance the sago palma, ‘There are some points still unexplained, but in meneral the new theory ia well recelved, and it in believed it may result in solving the prob: Jom of the distribution of living 1 things, —_—_—__- BY WILLIAMS)\ Pekahal ipa > evs SomeThings That W ouldn’t Be M issed| MRS, WALTER FERGUSON hero who, in walking across the south pasture, finds ofl sticking to his boots and asatraightway leases hin land for fabulous sume, The New York society man 1g Harold Beil wh Wright, goes to God's great out doors and becomes in a fort- hight the buck of the h The nice young married an who always oes %o Apartment of the villain aft mb surprised to find him no gentleman The eloping couple who never gett De A marriage of 20 who sits behind a omeny desk and rules Wall Street The banker who always fore clones the mortgage Bathing girl The undressed female back Lace negligees Logs. |‘I Seen by th’ Papers’ SEZ KITCHEL PIXLEY Sage of the Olympics 8 by the New York World that New Yorkers have voted corned beef and cab. bage as their favorite dish, and It ts proposed to designate it the national dish, which would be a darned shame. Of course, corned beef and cabbage fs its arguments. The ¥ ttred, not to say lazy, housewife ad- mires it be. cause when she cannot think of any thing else for her old man, all she has to do is to throw meat and a cabbage into a boilin ket- tle, But when you come to . selectin a na- Piztey tional dish you want somethin that a fam. fly can stand, without mutiny, more than once a week, and corned beef and cabbage two or three times a week will ruin most any agreeable domestic re- lation. What is the great, ever-present national dish, al. ways available and showin no fayorites? What national dish holds all the vitamines? What dish is almost _self-prepared? What dish plumbs the pro- foundest depths of. domestic economy? What dish is sym. bolic of unquiverin faith in past and present? Such should be the national dish, Is it corned heef and cab No sir. It's HASH, and w York ain't goin to foist anythin else on this part of clvilization as the national dish. popular, Melancton Sweet discovers: U the world's a stage and 99 per cent of us mere stage hands.” see Wife's auto ts now parkin at the door where the wolf used to, with same effects. Cer hay Seems queer that June ts both the weddin and the circus month, eee A digger into the depths of human sin discovera — that America’s firat cigar was ‘made in Canada, by a woman? Its Nitle discoveries like thi, that's drivin folks to the ape theory, eee Jenilor Bngine@tin is to be dought by ® Colorado college, There ain't no possible “A marks in engineerin a janitor, by Henry! see Melancton Sweet observes; “One highway that isn’t jammed by traffic is ‘the Straight. and narrow path,’ R kK. P, —____/ | u W orth Thinking ‘About | BY N. D, COCHRAN TTWAE death of Nenator Ladd geetn @ thought that might be valuable to the people of thin republic If it would into their mind h it wor The thought is based upon the well known fact that there ts no more. difficult tanh ner can und ‘ faith common people In eto nerve the great majority of the people public servant must necensar interfere th the self plans of a pe ul few seeking ef cial pr to exploit the people, He arouses the enmit of the influential who to punish him in every ponsible v He is 4, i about nd farni) are optract He im hounded po fally, social Too often f the very the public good people for whom he sacrifices in order to serve be- come victims of the insidious propaganda and | on him—leaving } der merey of the One of the remarkable things about La Follette’s career was attempts rn their backs n to the ves ten that all of the vicious Letters FROM STAR on vie aghter, whone only of. fonse was t ¢ faithfully to werve the pec Keven tho the or defeated wore him t others n. Yes, 00 it wore out rt of Woodrow Wi, ight for humanity 0% 0dda, herole soul to stand the vicious, unforgiy. eeful hatred of those whose schemes to explott hu. manity have been thwarted. The pity of ft t at the people themselyes »o often fail to un derstand their real friends; and « that even when they detect and defeat a | soft plac tor he lands in @ > the political heays en created far lame ducks, Readers All letters to The Star must have name and address. On Killing Maggots Editor The Btar 1 am a reader of your paper and it week I noticed someone asking a remedy for cabbage maggots, thru your question and answer department. I have a very simple method that I have found very good Take moth balis and crush and sprinkle them one inch be- jow the ground around the stalks, The crushed mothbalis on on- fons and radishes are equally effective in killing maggots. JOHN ROBINSON. On Rainier Cars iditor The Star: I) of the public hearings I hawe re. 4 or parti have been several ussions th reiative to the purchase of the Rainier Valiey 8 by the city, I have noticed a discreet silence by all opponents of the pur chase about the many and al most continuous carfare dis ns, that this part of s suffered, during the ‘ er part of the past 20 years, and the inestimable hard. ship this has brought upon the Valley residents To me it seems the height of human, unadulterated selfish- nes# on the part of these oppon- ents from other parts of the city to enjoy the many benefits of a city-owned transportation system, for which the Rainier Valley people also are paying, and at the same time do every- criminats thing in their power to perpetu. ate the unbearable transporte. tion conditions existing in this part of the city, It would be impossible, in an article like this, to give the citt zens of Seattle a complete pio ture of the major fights by the Valley citizens during this time against the local transportation company—and at times against the city government—to secure Just and equal transportation fa- cilities and fares with the rest of the city. What these unjust, and at times almost unbearable, condi. tions have cost this district, thru depreciated property val- ues and lack of natural develop. ment of the district is beyond comprehension, except to those who have studiously analyzed the situation and have actually lived in the Valley. Therefore, I repeat: that for these opponents to almost liter ally move heaven and earth in order to thwart the efforts of the present city council to ree tify to a small extent these un- just, discriminating, preposter. ous and unbearable conditions, is the extreme height of human selfishness. J, C. UNGER, 3208 Rainier Ave, Seattle Fashionable French ladies are painting their nostrils. Oh, Lord! where will it end? Pink cheeks, carmine mouths, sooty eyebrows, and, maybe, green noses, next! FREE 10-Day Tube Note Coupon Make this unique test. 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