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WEATHER Tonight and Tuesday, showers; moderate southwest- erly winds. VOLUME 24. NO. 164. ag PPP PPP PALL PLP ALL PEOPLE OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST HAVE ELECTED THE STAR THEIR FAVORITE SEATTLE NEWSPAPER — BY 15,000 PLURALITY LARA SKARIN, IN JAIL, FACES FIRST DEGREE MURDER CHARGE On the Issue of Americanism There Can Be No Compromise Wed ae Hecond Cinss’ Matter May 8, 1499, at the Postoffice at Beattie, under the Act of Congress March 8, The Seattle Star Woah, 1879, Per Year, by Mall, $6 to 99 SEATTLE, Ww ASH., MONDAY : SEPT “MBE R 4, 1922. CHES COP, FROM WPNEIL qungry ~ Fugitive| Fred Bloom, Rid- Is Recaptured; Fails to Work Hurled Several Gardner Trick | Feet in Crash ing Motorcycle, Is) j HIT BY AUTO, Arbitration | NEAR DEATH! With the mind of the nation centered on the problem of | Strikes, The Star secured, thru NEA Service, statements from four of the country’s leading economic authorities on what they regard as a solution of industrial unrest. These men, who have made a study of the nation’s indus- trial ills, are unanimous in declaring that arbitration is the means of preventing strikes. They explain in detail how they believe industrial conflicts could be settled satisfac-| torily and without loss to either worker or employer. | Form Board of Review BY WILLARD E. ATKINS, M. A. | University of Chicago Possibly fi injured in & colitsion with an automobile K. 45th st. and ave., Fred Bloom, “campus cop” at ‘the University of Wash- ington, was rushed te the Lake side hospital in a comatose con ditloa. W. 8. Fuson, 69, a conductor, drtv- er of the gutomobile which struck | De Lage was captured Sunday by | Bloom's motorcycle, was arrested by D. Medecalf, prison steward, in the | Patroimen R. L. Wood and C. H. Me itiary barn tn which Roy Gard- | Cain. on a charge of reckless driving claims he took refuge while the Witnesses sald Bloom's motor- cycle was traveling at a moder- KE. 45th st., when It ts feared Bloom sustained « |. ae well as internal on ees tas dee injuries. His condition ts critical. mail robber, last year during cee rac |TWO MEN 1 DEAD IN ACCIDENTS Victims Killed b by Train and Street Car Killed by « train in the 0-W. yard, Fifth ave. S. and Nevada st., an unidentified man of about 40 years was found lying on the tracks by s switchman at 7 Monday. “ane mans head had been eS. abe irre te and cle police, camer with au from the coroner's office, rushed to the scene and started an investiga- tion. It was thought the man had prob- ably been going to work and was) iniand, and was only recaptured , & few months later, he at- pted to rob @ mail train in Ari robber to = tailor. tive which he did not see. ng his unusual mechanical! rhe death was the second to lity, prison officials at Leaven-| .cur in a series of traffic accidents th penitentiary have kept Gard-| 0° the weekend in which many away from the machine shops, | were hurt and several auto drivers sy find means to escape a£AiN-| were jatled for reckless driving. |. he was put fn the tailor ‘65, 908 Ar- gand st., ‘am there he spends his days, Ing buttons on prison clothes. Sunday when he slipped and fell ‘Thus far, Gardner has been 4 under the wheels of a Fort Law- prisoner at Leavenworth—| ton street car on Elliott a he s well watched whenever he/ ang 15th ave. W. The aged man, who was known to prison bal! games. as the “old liniment man.” was i hth ga - cttemopting to boned the cer, wate ome Nun speed. His hold on the hand rail h the . 5 t. 4—Ken Wil-| broke, throwing him beneat: “ss a gus meee hit a home run| Wheels. Peterson had peddied lint if Lindsay of the Indians, in the|ment In Seattle for 26 years. half of the seventh inning of the Struck by an automobile at Ral- Louls-Cleveland game here this|nier beach Sunday Harry Morine, @ternoon, tying him for the Amert- Bryn Mawr, fell from his motor- Jeagué season's home run record| cycle and recetved a broken lex. th Walker of the Athletics. He was taken to the city hospital [) Each has 33 homers now to his it. Rogers Hornsby, in the Na- FOURTH WIFE league, has made 34 home =e |, BASEBALL National League R. H. E. Louts (first game). 6 6A Pittsburg ‘es me Batteries——Pteffer and Ainsmith; ms and Gooch, cago (first game). of SS Cincinnati, hy ie eee ") Batteries—Cheeves, Kaufman and| rth; Couch and Wingo “New York-Boston, both games Hpstroned, rain. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 4.—Wil lard Mack. stage stan dramatist and producer, was quoted today as ad) | mitting that Beatrice Beebe Mack | his fourth wife, had lett him. ‘The story said that she had left Mack here and gone to Los Angeles where she now is. Mack married his fourth wife about a year ago after having been and screen star. ‘Whole F ‘amily Hurt Pinned beneath their auto when {i ” crashed from the road into a sandpit | and overturned Sunday night, T. R ‘Amotionn Lesame Haight, 6021 47th ave. 8. W., and Batteries. lette and ber and Schalk Homer Brew Conductor of The Star's Home Brew Column Is on His Vacation * Meanwhile the Column Will Not Appear Woodall; | hospital. Mrs. Haight and her daugh |ter Barbara, age 4, were the most | lweverely injured. Both were cut about the head and body. The crash occurred on the road to Riverton : | | British Capture Steamer and DUBLIN, Sept. 4--A British latroyer today tur l¥ree State government a steamer leaptured off the harbor of Cork, laden with arma and munitions. The vessel, headed for the pony coast, was reported to have clear from Hamburg, Germany. were believed to have been intended for iviwh insurgents, uns | de- over , Gardner has changed from] ii iick from behind by a locomo- | LEAVES MACK) divorced by Pauline Frederick, stage in Wreck of Auto| KR. H. E.\his wife and two baby daughters | [Detroit first game 2 6 Ol) were severely bruised and cut. They TAt Chicago. 2 9 Olwere rescued and taken to the city) to the! The yas, TE outstanding need at the present time is for machinery of conciita. | | + tion such as was suggested by the Industrial Conference of March, | 1920, together with more information as to the facts beneath the contro- | verstes. | Because of the absence of machinery engaged tn a constant study of In | dustry there are few people competent enough to step in and act wisely in | Retting the opposing sides together, and because of the absence of author! jtative information the public has little opportunity to arrive at a| | unanimity of opinion or to exprens itself intelligently for settlement | Nothing short of a comprehensive and continuous fact-finding and fact reporting agency ts sufficient. At moat, it ts Impossible to look for complete Industrial peace. There | [never has been or never will be such « state of affairs, since capital and| liabor are both struggling for larger slices of the national income, The |strike, therefore, wil! continue until labor can fing some device which it believes will produce better results, Our alm should be to reduce strikes | to a minimum and not to forbid them. | There are those who believe in the adoption of the principle of the Kansas Court of Industrial Relations. I am not one of them. Compul-! sion ts @ principle of limited usefulness, in any case, and especially com- pulston by a court is not a device which tends toward peace with labor. Applied tn the industrial states of the North and East, the Kansas prin- ciple might lead to increasing conflict, with the authority of the state openty defied by labor. He Favors Arbitration . BY DR. W. M. W. SPLAWN Professor of Economics, University of Texas Byard arbitration seeme to me to be the most promising substi- tute for the strike. It means that, in a given industry, a committee as impartial and as competent as can be had would sit from day to day ready to hear and to decide any differences between employers and em- ployes which they themnelves haf failed to adjust. It is desirable that the machinery for continuous arbitration shall be set up thru the volun | tary action of employers and employes and without suggestion or tnter-| ference by the government, as has been done by agreement between the! ciothing manufacturers and the amalgamated clothing workers. In the public utilities, service must be uninterrupted. For this reason ft seems that the public in justified in setting up agencies for continuous arbitration where the owners of the utilities properties and their em-| ployes fail to do so. The United States Labor Board in such an agency. |; Kansas is experimenting with a court of industrial relations, which i# an agency for continuous arbitration. It may be objected that it would be | difficult to enforce the decisions of the arbiters, In the clothing trade the [decisions for several years have been enforced thru the agreement of both ides to abide by them. This t# the arrangement which should be en- couraged and developed in mont industries. In the public utilities, a wage earner could be given to understand that when he enters the employment / jot such @ company all disputes over wages, hours end working conditions | would be referred to a committees and that {t would be unlawful to strike against the committes’s decisions. An engineer now understands that he may not abandon his engine before the end of the run. For soldiers to strike in mutiny. The strike and the lockout can be outlawed and at the| same time all rights of employes and employers can be safeguarded and protected. jattacked on the ground that it robs LABOR URGED | TO ORGANIZE | FOR DEFENSE War for Honorable Industrial Peace! Is Call Sounded by Union Chiefs, BY JAMES T. KOLBERT WASHINGTON, Sept. 4.—A call to workers of the country to organize in the “war for hon- orable industrial peace” was sounded by national union lead- ers'in labor day messages today as preparations are completed for the fight against the restric tive rail strike Injunction ob- tained by Attorney General Daugherty and threats of a gen | eral strike were in the air, | Samuel Gompers, president of the | |A. F. of L.. struck the keynote, call: | ing upon ail laboring men to rally to | the stand of the unions and “end this anti-labor war.” ; His stand was upheld tn the mes- | mgen of Warren L. Stone, cmnmel of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, and John L. Lewis, prest- dent of the United Mine Workers, who declared, “Peace we must have or civilization will perish.” Meantime operatives of the de partment—armed with extraordi- nary powers under the Daugh- Tabor day mectings of strikers day meetings of »' ‘thruout the country, Datecliees Gere. were ‘given by de partment officials that steps had been taken to prevent defend- ants in the injunction from ad- dressing strikers In violation of the court order, All defendants who have been served with writs are liable to arrest, Orders were lesued to federal dis- trict attorneys to watch all Labor day demonstrations for possible vio- lations of the injunction. Union leaders were preparing for & legal combat aguinst the injune- tion to be staged when Attorney Gen- eral Daugherty appears before the) Chicago district court in an effort to have it made permanent. It will be strikers of two guaranteed constitu. tional right# in curtailing the right of public assembly and preventing strike chiefs from maneuvering their groups. Gompers’ plea for organization was toned down with a splirt of satisfac: tion at “the outcome of the war thus far.” “It f# apparent that In the four years the enemies of the workers of humanity have waged their tnces- Would Safeguard Public BY PROF, STUART DAGGETT Dean, College of Commerce, California University HIF great need today is to create sense of public responsibility In minds of employes of public utilities. | Fifty years ago, the task to fix responsibility for public interest | weathered |eant .war against the trade union movement in particular that the} workers have suffered least,” Gom- perr said. | “The organized workers have the war with compact forces, ever ready to go forward and (Turn to Page 4, > Satane » upon managers of these companies, This was slowly but successfully ac- complished, In order to accomplish the same results with employes of public utilities, we must have the same deliberate development of regula- | ltion and the same progress in education which was required in caso of | managers: ‘There in no short cut, and I doubt tf any man today can foretell tho lexact steps which will have to be taken. I am in favor of supporting the Railway Labor Board in every possible way in the present emergency ‘An @ practical expedient because the board ts the only body concerned | with the strike which expresses public interests, It s more important to laupport the board than it is to eettle the strike, if the two things can be lconceived of as antagonistic. The great thing ts not to settle any par- | ticular controversy, but make both parties see in the end that monopolistic | power over public necessities cannot be used for personal advantages of either Interest concerned. This should be emphatic, with full and fair [considerations of the rights of the participants in dispute. Urges Joint Committee BY JOHN R, COMMONS Professor Economics, University of Wisconsin AM opposed to compulsory arbitration, or anything like the Kansas | 1 court proposal or the Australian or Canadian proposal. I think that a standing joint committee with an impartial chairman, paid equally by both sides, would be the best solution for the settlement ¢ strikes. The plan would be on the basis of collective bargaining and the agreement would be made for a year or a longer period of time be- ltween employers and employes bargaining collectively, and any disputes that aroxe within the time of the agreement would be settled by the im partial chairman whose salary ts paid equally by each side, Hoe would Interpret the agreement. At the renewal of the agreement under the col lective bargaining system a new deal could be made. « never will be stopped. The compulsory arbitration system has Stri as mm 4» and probably more than without it. It runs into politics “The system of collective bargaining with an impartial arbitrator sup | ported equally by both parties would keep strikes out of politics. I am in r of legislation along the line of the British Trades Disputes’ act of [Hinton Hops Off i\Kills Wife, Then | Takes Own Life on Brazil F light | | ; | TACOMA, Sept. 4.—Jeft Welch.) gr, PETERSBURG, Fin, Sept. 4 |47, of 152 South KH. st, shot and) 1 ious walter Hinton, piloting the | killed hia wife, then killed himself, 1:30 a Monday, following a argument, Tho Hupvert Welch, brother who lived with seaplane Sampaio Correia II, “hop: ped off’ 8:31 @ today on his flight to Brazil, at m. | family found by the dead man, couple, m. two were of the at. Wey Hinton [West today. expected to stop ‘DELAY BONUS | CONFERENCE WASHINGTON, Sept. 4.—The| |bonus r ed another setback conference, | Owing to the absence of Senator Simmons, North Carolina, chief of the democratic conferees, the con | ference refused to lay aside the |tariff temporarily, necessitating the | postponement of the house until to- | morrow. Chairman McCumber, however, announced he plans to rush the bonus to completion, submitting a report to the senate on Wednesday if possible |Detroit Man Dies After Mount Visit ‘TACOMA, Sept. 4.—Samuel Hart- shorne Rogers, of Detroit, Mich died today from the effects of a} |cerebral hemorrhage suffered late | terday in Rainier national park, in Have You a || Home to Sell or || a House to Rent? Call Main 0600 || and Ask for the || “WANT AD || DEPARTMENT” Sketches from rege of wealthy retired realt y dealer plumbers searching for leaky Ferdinand Hochbrunn, mysteriously murdered here, and of Clara E. Skarin, held under arrest in Oakland. m shows arrangement of Hochbrunn’s apartment and place where body was found two months after the crime by 72, pipes. Biggest Labor Day Program in History; Labor was king in Seattle Monday. The whole city, both those who labor and those who don't, turned out to celebrate the achievements of America’s great peace time army of workers. The biggest Labor day pro- gram in the history of Seattle has been arranged, It begun at 11 a. m., at the} stadium, with free-for-all sports| which were to last until 3 p.m. Jim Boldt has built a great restau- {rant around the rim of the stadium, where the crowds of onlookers were | being fed At 1p, m. there were to be field and track sports--100 and 220-yard | dashes, the 440, half.mile run, 120- yard high hurdles, 220-yard low hur- dies, mile relay race, running high Jump and girls’ relay race, The 10,000 children and 1,000 who aro to participate in the great pageant of Peace, Prosper- ity and Contentment were to as semble at the rear of The Way- farer stage at 2 p. m. The pageant itself was to be gin at 3, with o “fairyland pa- which was to last until 4:30, At 430 there were to be aquatic | sports—champtonship log-rolling con- | | test, swimming races and fancy and | j high diving—in the Lake Washing- | ton ca After a * supper intermission, there | will be a ptr concert, at 6:30, by ja band of 150 pieces, directed by “Dad” iweiins and Albert P. Adams. | A brotherhood chorus of 30 voices, | directed by Professor J. Byron Reed, | will sing Southern melodies and sem!- sacred music, beginning at 7:30. | Under the direction of Mrs. R. In |Lindgren “Alice in Wonderland” will be presented at 8 p. m. | Other features will appear suc- | ceasively as follows: Vocal solo by {George C. Collins, 8:10 p. m.; Inter pretive dances by Douglas dancers, 8:15; ceremonial fire by Campfire Girls, 8:45, and a living flag spec- tacle, grouping 1,000 children on Wayfarer stage, singing “The Stars! and Stripes Forever,” at 9. There was to be street dan- cing downtown both afternoon and evening, the musicians’ union supplying the music. | rade” and children's festival, SEVEN DEAD IN RAIL BUNK FIRE 60 Shopmen Trapped When Blaze Starts PITTSBURG, Pa., Sept. 4.—Five separate investigations were under way today to determine the cause of the blaze that destroyed the bunkhouse and commissary of the Pennsylvania railroad shops here early Sunday. Seven shopmen were burned death in the fire. One is dying nd 11 others are seriously injured, as a result of leaping from the windows of the burning building to the ground, Sixty shopmen were their bunks when the out. The building was an old wooden and steel frame structure and formerly was used to store @ soapy solution used for cleaning cars. It was under guard when the fire was trapped in fire broke } discovered, President Harding Busy on Labor Day} WASHINGTON, Sept, 4.—Labor day was not a holliday at the White House, President Harding went to his office after arly breakfast and spent the morning at his desk In the afternoon he is scheduled for a game of golf The president and Mrs, Harding had planned a trip on the Mayflow over Labor day, but canceled it on account of the seriousness of the in. dustrial situation, an to} JAPAN-RUSSIAN PARLEY IS DUE will Discuss Recognition of Soviets TOKYO, Sept. 4.—Officlal an. nouncement that Japan would go into conference Tuesday with repre- sentatives of soviet Russia to consid: er final settlement of Asiatic ques- tions, which may lead to recognition of the soviets, was made here today. The announcement followed sever- |al weeks of rumor and of more or jlese official admissions that Japan jand Russia were about to open direct | negotiations. JUSTICE OF U. S. RESIGNS WASHINGTON, Sept. 4.—Assocl- ate Justice John H, Clarke, 65, of | Ohio, has resigned from the United States supreme court, {t was an. nounced today at the White House. George H. Sutherland, former senator from Utah, has been appoint. jed to succeed him | "The resignation will become effec. | tive Se ptembe 18, Woman Dissianiiee After Movie Show Police were searching Monday for | Mrs, Emma nbaum, 45, of 421 Bellevue ave. who disappeared nday night, a visit to the N aft HOM EDITION || YO-HO, MARY! JOHNNY |] According to Supt, = Il TWO CENTS IN SEATTLE LONG SOUGHT WOMAN T0 BE _ EXTRADITED! on Way South to Bring Her Back for Trial A warrant charging Clara Elizabeth Skarin-Winborn with first degree murder will be tele- graphed to Qakland police Tues- day, in connection with the slay- ing of Ferdinand Hochbrunn, aged and wealthy real estate dealer, whose body was found Dec. 21, 1921, in his apartment at Fifth ave. This action whe decided upon Mon- day by Chief af Police W. B. Bev- eryns and Detective Lieut. William |B. Justus in the absence of Chief of Detectives Charles Tennant, who started upon his vacation in the Olympic mountains Sunday. As Monday is a legal holiday, legal machinery for the woman's extradi- tion was at a standstill. Justus said he had recelyed no information stat- ing whether or not the Skarin wom- an would consent to accompany of- ficers to Seattle without being extra dited. ‘Tennant was informed Sunday that Clara Skarin-Winborn had been cap- tured. He accepted the news with a smile and the statement he has often repeated to newspapermen that “Clara was bound to show up sooner or later. She couldn't hide down there forever.” ‘The detective force was inclin- ed to be jubilant. The of the majority of the plain- clothes men was “that they can’t kid our “TLL GET OUT,” CLARA THINKS view her. tle home nine months ago, she seemed ready to talk of most anything other than her trou- jes. Altho held in the Oakland jail with the prospect of returning to Seattle early in the week, and ulti- mately facing trial, she was un- worried. “It will do me no good to talk now,” she said. “When the right time comes, tho, I'll have plenty to say. “But you can bet on this—I'll get out of it all right. I've got to, be- cause I have a date to keep when Im fifty.” “I am absolutely innocent and those who suspect, or say, they suspect, me are basing what they ce & Just on Sabre 5 3 am sorry it all because T have made Feo derful friends here. Oakland is such a delightful place—partic- ularly to hide in. I think your police need a little experience. “I have been walking under their noses for months and only (Turn to Page 4, Column 1) \Henry Ford Income $75,000,000 in Year DETROIT, Mich., Sept. 4.—Henry Ford's income for the current cal endar year will reach $75,000,000, based on the production of approx: imately 1,300,000 cars, it was learned here today, The estimate was based on fig: ures furnished by the Dow Jones financial agency, New York, who also announced that the Ford Motor company's balance sheet shows no notes payable for the first time since 1918. WILL WANT TO CARRY YOUR BOOKS FOR YOU At 9 a. m. Tuesday morning the school year begins in Seattle, Thomas R. Cole more than 52,000 pupils expected to register, A largo proportionate inerease In attend: ance over past years is expected bs suit, es A theater, She wore a blue dark overcoat and a black hat, at the high schools,