The Seattle Star Newspaper, September 25, 1920, Page 5

on Illinois Central CHICAGO, Sept. 25.—Masked ban. mail sacks. exact amount. fashionadle apartment x obtained $35,000 othe Five clerks were bound early today robbed the mail cars &@n Illinois Central flier as the Was approaching Chicago and ‘with the contents of six reg: ‘The loot was variously estimated Be Between $10,000 and $80,000, A ‘was being made to determine Dandits forced ‘the train to @own on a block signal at » MM. They hid between two fi care. When a mail clerk started one car to the other the masked forced him back into the first hand foot. They were forced to lay n the floor of the car while two rebbers investigated the | Near the outskirts of Chicago the ‘was forced to slow down and We Mea leaped off. Police were noti train looted by Walton. Mole@ were from Memphis, one “S Champaign, Ill. ia shortly after and rifle squads scattered thru the district. ‘Two clerks in the holdup were on They the bandits belonged to the ETiiree of the registered mail sacks from ‘ne from St. Louis and these sacks contain as $200,000, but we don't know them this time,” offi- bandits had $5,000 ron, according to deputy The men were captured three hold-upe were the bank when it and the seen was fourth member quartet arrested is thought been the lookout. Acec the Vermont building I to Chief of Police E. Burbidge, the threat to here & plot to draw police attention the Sugar bank while ry was being staged. eee for Denver the ilding Is Threat Colo., Sept. 25% Every is being made today by federal to trace the origin postcard carrying a threat to ofa blow the Denver Tramway building. and signed “The Men of Message, which was typewrit- Mys- bery,” was received by General Man Frederick W. Hild, and threat “one uproarious explosion in very near future that would de- the Tramway building. fa ard Hears Tips ’ en Roosevelt Park than 60 citizens attended the Friday afternoon of park the and entered into the dis- the proposed plans for ovement of Roosevelt park. of access to the park Soft Collar Price ce of providing easier Is Ordered Reduced NEW YORK, Sept. 25.—Reduction from 10 to 30 per cent on the prices of ‘announced by B. H. of Earl & Wilson C of Troy, nt stated enable retail this soft collars Betts, 0 for 2% cents. The present Js 35 cents. ARE! HOME BREW ICONTAINS BOTULISM, HEALTH OFFICER SAYS SACRAMENTO, Cal., Sept. —Beware, home brewers, 25. of hotulism, the recently discovered ‘ Dr. F. F. Gundrum, vice presi- dent of the state board of health, announced today that he had completed investigation of deaths caused by drinking home brew and he is convinced that botulism fg to blame. “Fermentation of sugary things yeast produces only alcohol,” Dr. Gundrum. n’t kill you. duce wood alcohol “Alcohol You can’t pro- except from ‘wood, and if your recipe doesn't call for match sticks or shavings, ‘won't get wood alcohol. “Botulism is the only poison produced from fruit or vegetable tures.” lism has been found to exist in carelessly packed olives and home canned preserves. |PRO 15 ROBBED BY BANDITS Sum Is Taken by Rob- Who Bind Employes same train was robbed six, ago by Leroy Walton, who} Killed in a revolver battle with | after they had tracked him to building | | | MINENT CITIZE THE SEAT TLE STAR NS’ ATTACK AGAINST FIREMEN’S DAY OFF IS BEATEN DOWN A BY ARTHUR SHANNON (oNcERTED ATTACKS by dele gations of Prominent Citizens against the 1921 budget allowances before the city council Friday cen tered upon the elimination of $140,000 appropriation which will give city firemen one day off duty in every eight bi Why the delegations of plutocrats picked on this item it is difficult to say, except that they thought the fire-fighters would not fight back They were wrong. eee R. ISAAC COOPER, capitalist, opened the battle against the firemen. “Firemen don't work,” he orated, fingering his massive gold watch chain, “They tions and do nothing I doubt the| they actually work four hours a day. ‘They don't need any day off!" 5 (Loud applause from the lobby of |bullding owners, real extaters, | | Chamber of Commerce minions and apartment house proprietors.) eee ARRY DENTON MOORE, law yer, declared that in Seattle God sprinkles the streets and puts out the fires, (ore applause from the land: | lords.) eee ED-FACED MAN, very well fod “We're all going broke. sell any of my tide-fiats land for 50 per cent on the dollar of the assessed valuation, Seattle's tax- sit around the sta-| rate i# driving industries away from if ithe city. Why appropriate $150,000 1 will | to give the firemen a day off almost every week? They don't work,” Another citizen; “We don't want the firemen to work eight days a week!" (Vociferoun applause chorus of capitalixts.) eee from the OMER HIL who is an officer of the Taxpayers’ league, arot to his feet to accuse Mayor Cald well of wanting an indefinite in crease in the number of policemen “We don't want any more city employes on a falling market,” he exclaimed ‘This being too technical, Mr. Hill's arguments were not rebutted eee Another citizen moutited the soap box to assert that traveling sales i “Powder River! Let This battle cry was heard in Seattle Sathrday. Doughboys from all of the Far reunion chosen. Western states began to arrive in Seattle Saturday for the first an nual reunion of the Sist Division association. The big feature of the reunion is the banquet to be hel@ at the Arcade building at 6 p. m. Satur- ay. Mayor Caldwell will make the prin cipal addresses. Capt. W. J. ("Wee")| plans for the evening and Sunday. | Governor Louis B. Hart and, GOING DOWN | Mil ‘NT “t/BOYS WHO DISCOVERED “POWDER RIVER” HERE; CITY INVADED BY 91ST) ‘er buck!) Coyle will act an toastmaster. During the dinner officers will be elected and a city for next year’ In addition to the speeches there will be various “overseas” forms of entertainment A band of veterans will furnish the music. Reunion headquarters have been established at the Butler hotel, where there was a scheduled meet ing at 1:30 p. m. at which the com mittee in charge was to outline DASHES LYE IN 'REPORT BILLY DEPUTY'S FACE, DANSEY FOUND Woman Arrested by Squad Oklahoma Woman Rumored of Officers DENVER, Colo., Sept. 25.—Mike to Have Kidnaped Boy TULSA, Okla., Sept. 25.—Nearly a Mahoney, deputy constable, may lose | year after the disappearance of two his eyesight, physicians declared to- day, as the result of injuries received yesterday when Mra. Elizabeth Ma hon, on whom he Was attempting to serve a summons here, dashed a pan of lye water in his face. Four other officers were severely burned by the solution. Reinforced by four police- men, the officers crashed thru the door of Mrs. Mahon's house, only to receive another drenching of lye water. She was subdued and a re. volver taken from her. Mrs. Mahon is said to be mentally deranged. Four tubs of lye water were found in her home. She was taken to police headquarters, where .| che is being held pending investiga- reduction dealers to sell grades of collars of pique or tion. Beware Attack on This Coast, He Says Development of the Pacific coast to such an extent that there would) be sufficient people here to with stand an attack by an armed enemy was the suggestion offered by Maj Gen. Chas. H, Mutr, commanding of ficer at Camp Lewis, in a speech be fore the Chamber of Commerce Fri- day. Gen. Muir declared Seattle would be one of the first ports at- tacked. |New Rector to Talk at St. Mark’s Sunday Rev. John D, McLauchian, of Chi- cago, rector-elect of St. Mark's Epis. copal church, will occupy the puipit in that church during the morning meeting Sunday. A _ reception for him will be given in the guild room of the church during the evening. TRYING TO SELL a phoney ring to Detective C. C. Fortner resulted in A. L. Gregory, 40, being in the city jail Saturday ; A wise man hopes only for the things that are possible and prob- able. yearold Billy Dansey from his par- ents’ home in Hammonton, N. J., Tulsa police were today for the sec ond time running down a clue that | the “perfect baby” is in possession | of a couple somewhere in the Okla, homa oil belt. Search is being made for Mrs. Nettie Radcliffe, wife of an oi] mar, who once before was reported to have knowledge of the baby's where- | abouts but convinced authorities that she had none. Columbus dispatches today de- | clared a friend of Mra. Radcliffe had | told policemen there that Mrs, Rad- cliffe had the child Early today is was reported the Radcliffes had moved from their previous residence, warding address, ° ee COLUMBUS, Ohio, Sept, 25.—In- formation on the Billy Dansey kid- naping case was given police here by Mrs. Nettie N. Griffin, of Bas Liver- | pool, Ohio, who had been arrested with Denver Harpless, also of East Liverpool, on request of her husband, John Griffin. iritfin followed them here from East Liverpool. He told the police after their arrest that the woman could give a clue to the Dansey baby's disappearance, When ques- tioned Mrs. Griffin asserted the baby was in possession of Mrs, Nettie Rad- cliffe, somewhere near Tulsa, Okla. eee HAMMONTON, N. J., Sept. 25.— “Billy” Dansey, acclaimed a “perfect baby” in a Ladies’ Home Journal competition, was kidnaped from the home of his parents, Mr. and Mra. Charles Dansey, on Octoberg9, 1919. Afterwards a child's skeleton «was found in a swamp nearby, but belief was expressed that the skeleton was a “plant” to throw searchers for the| boy off the trail, CHICAGO.—Carl Raymond, composer and former member Theodore Thomas’ orchestra, sent to county poor house. 87, leaving no for-| of | 4 \ \ S SS MEETING HERE County Central Committees in Session Both republican and democratic county central committees are meet ing in Seattle Saturday afternoon |to organize, elect chairman, execu | tive committees and members of the | state committee. In the democratic jcireles, the county chairmanship ;i# being offered to several war horses who, however, have thus far declined. In the republican organi- zation, three are active in the race for chairman, Reeves Aylemore. who is chairman now; Ralph Horr. former chairman, and Robert M Jones. For state committeeman from | King county, J. Y. C. Kellogg is | urlopposed. . Cox Probes Report * German Aid G.O.P. DENVER, Sept. 25.—Representa tives of Governor Jamea M. Cox to day began investigation of reports that proGerman interests in this country have started a vigorous campaign for Senator Warren G Harding's candidacy, it wag learned from Cox's close advisers, Governor Cox indicated he will make speeches charging, should Harding be lected, the proGermans hope the Versailles treaty will be scrapped, and Germany will obtain | more lenient terma. oe Harding Urges Us to Hit Main Road MARION, Ohio, Sept. 25.—Dark days are ahead for America unless she gets back on the main road, it | was predicted by Warren dard ing, in a speech to a large delegation of commercial travelers who came to his front porch from all quarters of the country today, He sounded a warning that unless a change is made soon, Amenga will have a “no” hour day and industrial plants will be {die and cold, with laborers walking the street “looking in vain for the joy of a day's pro ductive work.” | | Veterans’ Paper in Senate Probe WASHINGTON, Sept. 25.—W. D. Jamieson, finance director of the democratic national committee, ad vanced $4,000 to Mra, 1B, M. Parks, his secretary, which she put Into the “Stars and Stripes,” apaper for war veterans, Mrs, Parks testified today before the senate campaign fund in vestigating committee. Mrs. Parks refused to tell tho names of other democrats who loan ed money to put into the paper. eee ‘Candidate Black Talks to Women Judge W. W. Black, democratic candidate for governor, addressed a women's meeting in Meves' cafeteria at noon Saturday. Mrs. John Trum- bull presided at the meeting. men follow a more hazardous occu pation than fireme ee themnelves. “During the month of Cline wnid, “the average working time of city firemen exactly two hours and 16 minutes Think of it! They only work little over two hours a month!” ee R. COOPER again held the ros: war trum while he told the city fathers that hundreds of men are anxious to get jobs on the fire force. J. A. Buck of the fire department, that at the present time there is not a single man on the eligible | lint of the department. | Mr. Cooper subsided | grunt | Another gentleman expressed the with a opinion that many firemen work at outside employment on their shift off. HARLES F, CLISE, wealthy son of a wealthy father, fluttered a a mass of statintion under the nose of Counciiman Oliver T. Erickson, and | with a quaver in his voice begged the city council not to drive the Property owners into bankruptey by giving the fire fighters any time to May,"'| actual arowe and in a tired volce showed | 4. THE RETIRED butchers and flat renters went on solemn 4 fireman goes out on call he some times fails to return, They also pointed out that a man has a right | to go out with Kis family occasion- | ally These humane reasons were heard in wilence by the assembled bank ers and Second ave, property own ers. eee FTER THREE HOURS of torrid debate, the members of the coun. Again the man in blue pointed to! cil awoke and refused to take furth the ‘fact that any man working in!er action in the matter, ‘The final jwuch a way on hin off-time would] decision of the council was that the be automatically fired from the| firemen should get their day off force Just as if they were ordinary folks in | | | | 1 ! Robbery Motive summoned as a ma-| day was on the theory that the body W. Crowhurst, terial witness in the Denton mur-| der probe, served a sentence of robbery in Alameda. county necured. Crowhurst yesterday made a sworn statement to police shying that he had been employed by Mm. R. Peete, former housekeeper for Jacob €. Denton, whose body was found rin the cellar of his home here, to make repairs which included nati ing up the wooden compartment, where Denton’s body was found Altho he was not in custody today, police announced he will be sum- moned to appear before the grand Jury, investigation of the murder. * According to Captain Moffett, | Crowhurst entered Folsom Septem- ber 22, 1905, having been sentenced for seven years. At that time he was 19 years old. He was paroled December 22, 1908, and finally dis charged in December, 1910, Moffett sald. SAYS HE BELONGED TO HOODLUM GANG Crowhurst was formerly a mem- ber of a “gung of young hoodlums, known as the “Jim Crow gang, letter to local police from Chief in 1913, Moffett said. Several plicated in that crime, acconting to Volimer. The letfer wan sent at the time of the murder of Raflroad | Agent Montague, killed near thir leity in December, 1913. Crowhurst was absolved of any part in the murder of Montague. Police today said no arrests had been made. Scores of officers were | investigating various phases of the | mystery. “Every one connected with the [case seems to have been giving us a different theory,” Captain Moffett |matd. “We have no definite infor mation and no arrests have been made.” Crowhurst, tn his statement, said |he had been engaged to make re- | pairs at Denton’s home by Mra. R. C. Peete, now in Denver. Among other work assigned to him, the document in the hands of the police recounts, was nailing up the strange compartment beneath the basement | found Crowhurst'’s statement to police | was signed and made under oath | It gave detailed accounts of various | services performed at the Denton thome from early in June to August 27, Crowhurst was released on his }own recognizance. He will be called |as a material witness, police said. WANTED TO AVOID “THAT LITTLE ROOM” “While looking over the water heater in the basement, Mra. Peete said to me, ‘now it will not be neces. sary for you to go into that little jnailing up the outside entrance to the cellar, he said, but this plan was later abandoned. there was @ quantity of liquor in the compartment. Crowhurst's statement was signed |and sworn to. ‘The plumber was located by police |thru a real estate company. He had listed the Denton home for sale with | this company, ting under instru tions from Mrs. Peete, Crowhurst said. Private detectives working on the case today advanced the theory that the murder of Denton was a sinister plot to gain possession of his prop- erty. They said a secret deed for the Denton home, valued at nearly $50,000, had been made, Another re. |port being investigated, was the statement that $10,000 in bonds which Denton was said to have kept at his home have disappeared, An autopsy on the dead man's body failed to show that his death was cauged by violence. An exami nation of vital organs was today ex- pected to reveal whether he been poisoned, Neither Mrs. Sarah Denton, di voreed wife, nor Francis Denton, 16, daughter of the dead man, who ar- rived here last night, could shed any light on the murder, Denton's fail ure to send his customary $75 monthly remittance to his daughter was the cause of the search which resulted in finding his body, ry room, will it?” indicating a small, crudely constructed room under the stairway,” Crowhurst's statement said, She questioned him about | Crowhurst said he had been told | had 1D | tive identification has been made by Folsom prison after being convicted|two nephews here. in| Mra, Pests 1905, Captain of Detectives Moffet| Denton had been wounded and had declared today, after reports of the | jost an arm police identification bureau had been | police said. © |IS ADVISED - | who perpetrated numerous crimes| have nothing to say,” Mrs. Peete in Alameda county, according to ® | declared. | of Police Vollmer of Berkeley, sent| yoiubiy as she did when first In f! terviewed by newspaper men, say- the gang were later convicted of! ing police had advised her’ to murder, tho Crowhurst was not im | sow,” stairs in which Denton's body was| Clue Los Angeles Broker Murder Investigation! LO8 ANGELES, Sept. 25.-- James | A second line of investigation to- w not that of Denton, altho posi Statements of to Denver police that have not been verified, DENVER WOMAN TO “GO SLOW” DENVER, ,Colo., Sept. 25.—Mrs. R. C. Peete, Denver woman who was a tenant in the “mystery houne™ owned by J. C. Denton, Los Angeles capitalist, whore body was found in the basement of his home Thursday, will go to Los Angeles in @ few days and voluntarily tell authorities her relations with Den- ton, she said today. ‘When told that J. W. Crowhurst, plumber, who ts alleged to have boarted up the smali room where the body was found, had beca ques- tioned, Mrs, Peete today said she bad hired Crowhurst to do some work at Denton’s request. “The plumber was hired to tn stall a water heater, but as for the fact he was directed to board up the small room at my bidding, I Mra. Peete declined to talk as Mrs, Ida ©. Gregory, attache of Judge Ben Lindsey's court, who lived with Mrs. Peete in Denton's home for several weeks, declared she was certain the small room had not been boarded up while they were in the house. The plumber he said, xpent several days on the Job and was very anxious to get one of Denton's suits which he had discarded, but that she didn’t know whether he got the suit, Los Angeles police, local authori. ties sald, expect to get a more ytangible clew if {t is found that Crowhurst obtained Denton's suit, as shreds of clothing ‘were_ found qear the dead man's body. ~ © $575 for Sawdust Blown Into Yard Recause their property was deluged with sawdust ‘sometimes so deep it looked like snow"—-Anthony Ruazicki and his wife Josephine were award- ed a judgment of $575 Friday against the Puget Sound Box company, of Ballard, by a jury in Judge Frater's department. The original suit was for $5,000 Russian Royalist to Talk on Russia “Real Facts About Russia,” will be the subject of the first of a terian church Sunday at 8 p. m. by the evangelistic campaign now being Pedestrians 4] 4 (Two ata zone awaiting a car at Fourth Mrs, James Whims, 1015 EB. Mar- treated at the city hospital for cording to B. M. Russell, 517 reckless driving charge and re Pedestrians Lorraine Kisner, 5, of 2908 Es- Saturday, due to being struck by Rev, Pertelvitch Rand, Russian Roy- conducted by the church, : Hit by Autos Ti ime)... ave. and Pike st. Friday, Mrs, H jon st, were struck by an auto slight contusions, Crockett st., a witness of the accl- leased on his personal recogniz- Hit by Autos telle st., had three stitches taken an auto driven by John D. Sulli. alist, ‘The lectures are a feature of {ialoenent a LT SR This Year While standing In the safety G. Stephens, 816 20th ave. and driven by E. Jones, 22. They were Jones was not going fast, ac. dent, Jones was booked on a ance. This Year 476 in her chin and was badly bruised van, 1607 40th ave, record that they were not opponed| thority of Congress Gen. Strickland to granting the firemen a day off polrond 0 © r ey object jnow and then: What they object*d) WASHINGTON, Sept. 25—Prest-| DUBLIN, Sept. 26—An attempt to was the money, All of them de! ; that some method. could 4¢nt Wilson has refused to recog-|0n the life of Major General bier: “ land 201 t | eu » worked out for giving the nize the authority of congress in| Seasoning peep Edits has Pes |men @ day off in eight without ap directing him to terminate ll! military authorities here today, aes any cash, But — °C! parts of treaties that would pre-| While Strickland was motoring sate ‘asta very explicit as to BOW! vent the United States giving pret.| thru the crowded streets, nine Sin this could be accomplished. Rasa sy tes to American goods| Mein assassins opened fire on him Several obese gentlemen were of} ntial rates mn an 6 | with revolvers. The chauffeur of the opinion that the firemen could| carried on American vessels, It was! strickland’s automobile was slightly work a 2hour shift ore thelr/announced yesterday at the state| wounded, and other bullets struck “tt i a = thus save the city from! qooartment, | the sciee Strickland wa untouched, The 6 The president was directed to do| Re od Feiners eomges ae A. McGRATH, his fellow.work:|this in the merchant marine law! ‘The coroner's inquest into the ef ¢ er, Buck, and a marine fire-| passed at the last session of con-| death of County Councilor Lynch, big |fighter named Monohan appeared | grogs | Killed in @ hotel room here, has been = |for the department. They slaugh Z | halted by the government. Major 3 tered the arguments of the Plutes,|, Senator Jones of Washington in-| General Machesdy forbade. further They pointed to the fact that when | Toduced this bill. It has been the | invegtigation on the ground Lyneb | met Se neP | subject of heated’ debate over its ‘ * whos | PAGE 5 WILSON BALKS [GENERAL FIRED AT JONES BILL ON BY ENEMIES Refuses to Recognize Au-| Attempt Made to Kill Maj. | | ,_ beate was slain only after he had attempt pettect on Pacific coast ports. «| €4 to fire upon the military police. Several foreign governments havé| Postoffice authorities today am threatened retaliatory measures if) nounced that the raiders who robbed it should be put into effect. the mails there last night escaped Secretary Colby announced that! with 3,000 pounds. the president did not deem the di-| Reports reached here today of fur- rection in the merchant marine law| ther reprisals at the villages of an “exercise of any constitutional | Doonbeg, Bealaha and Cree. Police power ponsessed by the congress.” | Were said to have set fire to many “The action, sought to be imposed | houses, upon the executive would amount ae eer Violation of said treatien, whieh are EOF. Meany to Talk From Pulpit Sunday 42 in number and cover every point | of contact and mutual dependence! jy, which constitute the modem rela-|, resturing the Pilgrim tercenten- | ary celebration, Prof. Edmond 8. Meany, head of the department of series of lectures at the First Presby- | tions between friendly states,” the! state department PPnouncement | nistory at the University of Wash ington, will deliver an address Sun- wala day night at the University Congre- FREE WOMAN IN gational church on “The Meaning of Lecture Recital at Frederick & Nelson |the Frederick & Nelson auditorium of Husband at 1p. m. Saturday by Miss Lucy PORTLAND, Sept. 25.—It took @ Found Not Guilty of Death svi or's tecturerecita given tn Mayflower,” “Music and Nature Study” is the K. Cole. jury less than eight minutes yester day to find Mrs. Frankie Bjorklund I ONIGH I not guilty on a charge of murdering her husband, August Bjorklund, last May. $130—Lesch! park—Last of = series Tie ectubaiantihd'e story of un- of dances given by the Knights of Pythias. SUNDAY 2116—Y. M. C. A.—Orchestra rect followed by address, “Hogs, Hel } tnd Haspinean” by 'Dre Mabe M. Bailey. Mirwihee | AMUSEMENTS METROPOLITAS fake Matines Today Ralph Dunbar Presents tig ~ Famous mesa £ pagers. mf _———————S 2. ORPH ‘S oREReye THE requited love which drove her to des- peration. She explained that fol- lowing a quarrel with her husband, she fired a bullet into her breast, trying to commit suicide. The next thing she remembered, she testified, she was in the hospital and later learned her husband's dead body was found when ehe was discovered unconscious from her own bullet wound. ‘The theory of the defense was that Bjorklund, in @ spell of re morse, shot himself after his wife attempted suicide. Spent $20 to Get on Ticket for Coroner Dr. Willis H. Corson spent just $20 to become the republican nomi- nee for coroner. He was unop- posed on that ticket and the money was paid as a filing fee. His ex- pense account filed with the county auditor Friday is the lowest yet submitted. Joel F. Warren, candidate for nomination for sheriff, filed an ex- pense account of $1, 05. Aged Chinaman Is Caught With Dope Charlie Chung, 80-year-old China- man, was busy explaining to the nited States commissioner Satur- day how he happened to be in pos- sission of ten cards of smoking opl- um, four opium pipes and other pop- py paraphernalia, valued at approxi- mately $200, Chung was arrested Friday after. noon by members of the federal nar- cotic squad at a Chink joint on King st. Levy's Musical Comedy Co. tn G Nights (Sun Daily, 27¢. cept VENUS” ), $56. Matinees Sun@ay) ee tineed Daily Except Tho jes’ , 8e. 0; Nights, 7:15 and ‘ion. and MOORE ohrccir ; HEILA TERRY is “THREE’S A CROWD” Welch, Mealy and Montrose: Ssakio Taki; Ciltford mgd “Witte sakio Taki; % esamend Jehuosm, Byncopas o' Let Us Help You Started Most of your plans for the future depend upon your ability to save to- day, and We can help you as we have helped thousands of others during the past nineteen years, Thousands of Thrifty, Careful North- West Savers have found this a good place to put their hard-earned money to work, and they have never earned Jess than if > %bivivrnps Puget Sound Savin & Loan Association Where Pike Street Crosses Third Resources Now Over Four Million Dollars SCOTTTIN TTT ra