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Tr) = ci mos, six inom, $1.80 <"Phoner Bachan LS Sobriety, sanity, health, good cheer and positive usefulness to humanity are primal requisites in educa- tion.—Elbert Hubbard. ; If anything further were needed to convince the congres sional committee of the sinister character of some of the inter- ests defending Hanford, regardless of his guilt or innocence, the) grossly distorted and garbled reports seeking ta.minimize and| belittle the evidence in the case will undoubtedly serve that purpose. ae age It’s another instance of a man being injured by his “fool) friends.” 1 Fortunately, the reports sent out by the press associations | and being printed by outside newspapers will give the nation} at large a correct grasp of the evidence against Hanford, These reports, supplied by the United Press Association and the Associated Press, while being strictly fair to Hanford, are just as impartial as if they were dealing with a case having no po-| litical bearing. Accordingly, the outside congressmen who will later pass on the evidence are getting, from day to day, a com- paratively correct digest of the impeachment proceedings, They} are not being fooled or misled in the least. ALTHOUGH the fighting president of Princeton univer-| sity made a lot of enemics in his struggles to cut out aristoc- racy and inject real democracy into college life, we'll bet old) Princeton is mighty proud today of the democratic nominee for president of the United States, he F ~ ~ i e 4 Most.. Spec ° - THE STAR—THURSDAY, JULY 4, 1912 ras ie “~ : ~ ! Y NELSON A, MILES Lieutenant-General, U. 8. A, Retired With the one exception orig inal Fourth-—-that Fourkh o! will be longest remembered, That day marked the turning point in the Civil war, the fall of Vicksburg and the Union victory at Gettysburg ; The fireworks were real then; tho loss of life on both sides wan great After Chancellorsville, General Lee invaded Maryland and Penns.) vania, He hoped, by an offensive campaign, partly to relieve the Con- federate army in the Weat, them bein, jeged by Grant at Vicks burg, also to threaten Wash- ington, and to gain the great ad vantage a bold and successful of- fensive move always offers. His movements caused great con sternation throughout the eastern states, and every effort was made to resist it. The Confederate army had been increased by the addition of Longstreet’s corps, and the suc cess at Chancelloraville had tnapir od it with the greatest confidence, The Union army was maneuvered 80 a8 to protect Washington and Baltimore. General Hooker was re leved, and General Meade given command. The contending forces sradually approached each other jnear Chambersburg, Pa, and final-| Missisalpp!, and se ly met on the fleld at Gettysburg After fighting a sueceasful en sagement on July 1, Lee, ad hiro self confronted by the re Army of the Potomac, holding a strong phis recent victories, Lee resolved there to end bis campaign in fail ure or to win the war by the com | plete overthrow of the Union army, | | Por 48 hours the battle ray most incessantly, but the | lines were held againat all a This battle was the Waterloo continent, It was the ort ‘turning point in the great tr The North Jost 23,000; the | 20,000 men | The vietory effected the per jity of the nation, In this gregt tle of Americana against A fy | their military jus, heroism | sacrifice were amply illustra and will ever remain one of siories of the military power japirit of our people. | On the Fourth of July Lee ret jhis flanks and began a retreat the Potomac, with Greggs civairy in purevit, He fell back to Wil Vamapert where, after again offer ling battle, he crossed Into Virginia on the night of the Lith, erate cayalary under Forrest who Simultaneously with the cam-|raided Western Tennessee and cut paign in the Kast, the armies in the|the Mobile @ Ohio railroad, West contending against each; General Pemberton, commander other, principally In Tennonsee andjof the Confederate troops in. the Mississippi, After the withdrawal|vietnity of Vicksburg, occupied an of the Confederates from Cortnth,/ entrenched position on the high Grant advanced bis army to Oxford, | bluffs within @ distance of 11 miles General W. T.\to the north and 60 miles to the After the fleet, jer the ant} Sherman by water from Memphis | south. {to carry by assault the works on|command of Admiral Chickasaw Blaffa, which protected | successfully passed by the batteries | Vicksburg. Sherman tanded andjon the night of April 16, Grant's assaulted, and baving lost heavtly,| forces were thrown around the city iberton’s army was tsolated Whi | ¢ Lo, the Poor te Man , position on the heights above Get. withdrew above the mouth of the/ and tysburg. Yaroo river. within « confined area. It seems the American Indian has decided not to die out, a decision that amounts almost to a breach of faith with our white civilization. We supposed, of course, that the “red man” | was going, but in 1900 there were 248,253 of him, and in 1910) b’gosh, he turns up with 265,683! And after we have kindly re lieved him of his-ancient tating grounds, and even the graves of his ancestors, and enforced a “move-on ordinance” for about two centuries! It's another instance of the influence of Teddy Roosevelt Those Indians have been reading his speeches about sace sui-| cide. As they have 50.9 per cent of males to 49.1 per cent of fe-| males, they are likely to keep right on multiplying In a few thousand years they may be moving their white benefactors back to Europe. TAFT announces he’s going to make a cross-country cam- ign tour. The month for it wit! be September, but the po- itical weather will be that of December. Poor Bill Taft! The frigid receptions he'll get will invoke pity. Ireland, like every other country, has a brood of captains of industry who think they have “made the country prosperous” | by creating industries that employ the people, and, incidentally, make fortunes for the capitalists; but there is another builder of Ireland who has worked quietiy for 20 years without asking one dollar for himself, and who has reared a prosperous agricul- ture on the solid foundatic of economic co-operation. This man is Sir Ho..ce Plunkett. He enrolled 100,000 farmers in 900 societies, that do a business of $15,000,000 a year. | They run their own banks and stores, buy their supplies and! sell their products in common, and steadily raise the level of their social and intellectual life. And that is one way to make Ireland, or any other land, “a free country.” POSTOFFICE department acted wisely in giving prac- tically all employes a holiday today. Uncle Sam's hard-work-| ing postoffice men deserve all the vacation hours they can get. Editorial Comment on Wilson’s Nomination CHICAGO, July 4.—The Journal, nomination of Woodrow Wilson comes which brings order out of political chaos democratic: “The! as a master word) President Taft, for| all his tepid pronouncements in favor of progress, is a standpat-! ter, named by standpatters and running on a standpat platform : Gov. Wilson is essentially a progressive, nominated on a dis-| tinctly progressive platform. The nomination of Wilson de-| stroys the remaining excuse for the “bull moose” party of Theo. Roosevelt. The nomination of Wilson marks the change) of the democracy fro ma party of protest to a party of achieve-| ment. Credit for the change belongs to Wm. Jennings Bryan.” Chicago Evening Post, republican: “The democrats have! put their best foot forward. If the people want the new third party, they will have to demand it as a fundamental principle,| and not as a personal indorsement of ; man, however| worthy.” Chicago Tribune, Roosevelt republican: “The democratic | party is to be congratulated upon the choice of Gov. Wilson. It] also owes a debt of thanks to Mr. Bryan, whose successful fight} in the convention against the reactionary plutocracy will go down to posterity as one of the most dramatic exhibitions of | the moral influence of a great leader of the people our political history has ever known.” LONDON, July 4.—The press of London, regardless of| fitics, today applauded the nomination of Gov. Woodrow] Vilson by the democrats at Baltimore, generally asserting that he was the best democrat available “It certainly looks like democratic success,” says the Pall Mall Gazette. “The nomination of Wilson will prevent the| leakage of radical votes from the party to Roosevelt. ‘The se-| = of Wilson will prove an awkward bumper for Roose-| velt.” THE ANIMATED SKELETON A brilliant young actor was spending the week at Atlantic City. At the hotel where he was stopping a copper magnate with his family oc cupied the royal suite. ae oe sere. in the palm garden, after dinner, a charming young ress lighted a cigarette, and, arranging the folds of her panni skirt, sat down beside him. ee “With so much money,” she said, “the Metals make everybody look small. “But,” she added mysteriously, “I just heard something that will surprise you. They say the Metals have a skeleton in the family.” “That doesn’t surprise me at all,” the young actor replied. “I saw her swimming this morning.”—Washington Star. NOT SO BAD Post—Your rich uncle was set upon } bull. Parker—Where? pean Post—At his country place. Parker—Good! 1 was afraid.it was in Wall street PAW KNOWS EVERYTHING Wiilie—Paw, what is a labor of love? Paw--That’s when a pitcher and a catcher he of an umpire's eye,—Cincinnati Enquirer FLUNKED “How's your son getting on in college?” “Not at all, Every time there are two men on bases and It's his turn to bat, they bench him and give a substitute hitte: 4 z ee oon - betitute tea @ chanc Judge. Ip dig a baseball To attack was a desperate meas ure, but, inspired by the magnift Naf DON'T FORGET THE FOURTH Guewoe Ano “Papa, | know how many days @ are in & year—three hundred and sixty-five and a fourth.” Is that so? Where does the fourth come in, son?” “Fourth of July.” day we gained our independence?” No, my son; that's the day your mother and I were married.” A GIANT. CRACKER A MEAN TRICK CMON SS wat The Pup—So dis is what dey meant when dey said I was to be on de Fourth of July Fireworks Cele- Committee, Nothing Serious ¥, pop, ain't Fourth of July the General Grant's campaign ageinet General Joseph EK. Johnston or Vicksburg Was seriously interrupt | dered Pemberton to abandon Vicks- cent confidence of his army and by ed by the activity of the Confed.' burg, but the latter, having been ] = 418 JOB SURE TO BE | Collector—Say, doctor, don't you think you could settle this little bill ‘ | Bph—Kin I play wif you ai? | Kide—Sure if yous will LS ma today? to play fair, We'll fet you de Doctor—-Well, suppose you call one wot sees if de firecracker we/around about the fifth or sixth of |Uaht and don’t go off ts really out|July. I expect Pl be quite Mush lor not. . about then. | IT WAS His THEATRE The late John Stetson, whose Globe theatre in Boston was one of | the country’s landmarks, was an, odd character, as those who came tn contact with him ean vouch. "Thomas W. Ross, while a member of the Nees Boston Musetim, Was a Kteat admirer of Stetson and his methods, ~ “He had a young man by the name of Sharp, whom he employed as | treasurer,” relates . “and dyring one of the memorable long runs at the Globe, Stetson arrived js theatre at 1:30 p. m. on Saturday ed to find a sign displayed in front of the theatre, read- a “Matinee 2 p.m. Sharp. “The manager immediately ordered the sign changed to read: “Matinee 2 p.m. Stetson,” “"l he sald, ‘am paying the rent of this theatre, and I do not see any reason why the treasurer should get the benefit of publicity at my expense, “-—-New York Morning Telegraph. PARTLY FITTED “Mid you sueceed in getting that manager to engage you’ “Yes. He is going to let me play the part of a walking gentleman.” “Well, you ean walk all right, so you'll merely have to learn the other part Judge's Library. A POETIC PERIL “Had | the wings of a bird-——* began the poet. | “You'd suffer,” interrupted the prosaic person. | take them away from you to trim *. “Your wife would Washington Star. OWNING UP. “Do you get out of Hfe all there ts in it? “t fear not, I only belong to four afternoon bridge clubs. of my afternoons absolutely go to waste each week.” Journal. Twe Kansas City for the Chinese to celebrate the Chinese New Year with. But a long “dead and injured” rot! never worries the Chinese much, An Unusual Man. Pationce—Don't you think he ft very unusual man? Patrice—-Yea, 1 do, Why? Because | saw him open a car window the first time he tried yes- terday.—Yonkers Statesman, A Safe Wager. Townley—Someone has sald that he is @ benefactor of his race who makes two blades of grass grow where only one grew before, Subbubs—-f'll bet anything fellow never had to run a mower,—Boston Transcript. that lawn} | NOW, IF You ARE UP AND AROUND BY THE FouRTH OF NEXT JuLy, Don't START THE FIRE WORKS Orr AT DAYOReEAK BUT WAIT UNTIL BONS Ane a NEIGH- His Evil Strategem. rence —- Your valet went on strike, did | hope you didn’t accede to his demands? Claude—’Pon my life, | had to, old chap. The cunning o actually threatened to leave morning when | was half —The Tattler, Airy. She Aren't you son frightened when away up alr? Aviator—Well, I'll admit times feel a sort of ground! prehension,” -—Lippincott’s, The Queerness of | Bilton—It'’s awfully quee Tilton—What is? Bilton—Why, a man will doctor good money to be to sleep out of doors. Ye landlord ordered him to do Up an AWS ho WleDLipp Porter, had) Fourth CSA. ra * intereepted at Champion Hill defeated by Grant on the 16th of May, was forced back and eventual ly retired to the trenches at Vicks- |burg, closely followed by Grant, |who assaulted the works on the 27th. The assaulting column reached t parapets but was unable to py a the works and General Grant decided to take the position | by a regular slege. He opened par- alleis and pushed forward his ap- proaches so that by July 1 his advance had reached the main line of defense. Sceing the imponalbil- ity of further resistance, General Pemberton surrendered, and Grant entered Vicksburg on July 4, x ed The first Fourth of July was really celebrated July 8, 1776. But it was several years be- fore the first little bey had hie fingers blown off by a toy pistol. “Yankee Doodle” was first sung 15! years ago. Lucky Locket lost her pocket, Kitty Fisher found it; Nothing in it, nothing in it, But the binding round it. That was an old Gritish rhyme from which “Yankee Doodie” may have sprung. Here ia the Dutch “Vankee Doodie”: Yanker Diddel, doodie down, Didel, dude! tanter; Yankee viver voover vown, Botermilk and tanther. But did you ever see a kid who didn't likeThis best? Yankee Ooodie came to town, A-ridin’ on a pony; Stuck a feather in his hat And galled it macaroni. “A delinquent guest at the Bee- leysport Mouse, who lowered his trunk out of a second-story winder, happened to bad luck. He lowered it right into the hotel bus, which wuz standin’ in th’ alley with th’ perprietor in it 7 ~~ FRIDAY AND SATURDAY J GENUINE IMPORTED BAY RUM, RECO CCC CRC LAT LCCC ACLOCK CCG from the fresh Bay Leaves, on the isl where the leaves grow; reg. 75¢ pint, special .. . LAPACTIC PILLS, 100 in STUART'S DYSPEPSIA Regular 50c size eee tee eeenes bottle, reg, TABLETS— oe ene ote KARL'S CLOVER ROOT TEA— Regular 25c size HORSFORD ACID PHOSPHATE— Regular 50c size CUTICURA RESOL Regular $1.00 size .. 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POND'S VANISHING CREAM— Special . ‘ MILES’ ANTI-PAIN PIL Special ...cceeee BATH BRUSHE Regular 50c CALWA GRAPE JUICE—Non-alcoholi¢ beverage; red or white. see eececcecet teenie ee SLOAN’'S LINIME Regular 50c size .... 100 BLAUD’S PILLS— Regular 25c ESKAY’S FOOD— 1. The $2.50 Hospital size .....+eeeeesenes ‘ Fone ee een eee nnee wns, Antenne ne ne me ones, serene eeeeeeeer rrr rT. | teen eee ene +s ee enon es ceoseeeness se eseweeewoeoee ste a ee eneeen ee Peer rr —The ready mender for eee —Detachable handle, Established in 1892 Now Eighteen Stores on the Pacific Coast Third Avenue and Pike 56