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THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1905, In1 4 Hbe! SPRECKELS ~ ADDRESS SAN Fégfw CISCOCA JOHN D ALL C JCHN SATURDAY McNAUGHT . THIRD AND MARKET STR! ATION OFFICE JUNE 24, 1905 AMERICAN RAILWAYS. i mistake a movement for equality of treatmcnt! cessation of rebates on American railways for an im-| chment throughout of railway policy, for it is not. Trans- tion controls entircly production and consumption. The power the power to impoverish the producer or bring to the consumer. erefc it is a power justly subject to| t Rebates are antagonistic to equality | iness and proper function of the Gov- fix its rates is 1 he Government. ent, and it is the bu to prevent inequalities itistics on LEnglish roads show a freight rate on s per ton mile, on merchandise and livestock | con lities of 2 cents. On American roads same classes of freight is 0.58 cents per ton on French roads 1.55 cents, | rian roads I.30 cents. rate on American roads was s of 1.93 cer 2.3 . On a an road s 1.16 to the interurban electric | tual advance in passenger rates on the steam tes on same classes were, in Eng- Taking the miles that a laborer the sh 35 miles, the German 53 | the Italian 38| cheaper passen t to ar reig 1 Ge average wage g5 Br les, the Belgian 36 mile s, the East Indian 21 miles. locomotive engineers averages 62, $1.01. American firemen get British o1 cents, Belgian 72 cents. During the last have paid for new locomotives, cars and | 74,000,000. The capitalization of 283,821 miles of | road track and equipment, depot buildings, etc., is | The capitalization in 1903 was $61,369 per mile. it was on English roads $277,474 per mile; on Ger- on French roads, $143,053; on Russian, $76,- 10,475; on Belgian, $167,808. At the same oyed in the construction of American roads is paid | - times as much as on foreign roads. Comparing gross earnings on American roads between labor and oes to labor and 23 per cent to capital. In In Germany el 63 40 m 3B ads the of ian an r¢ ision of 40 per cent g bor gets 27 per cent and capital 38 per cent. 1 s, taken mostly from the reports of the Interstate Commerce Commission, serve to emphasize the conservative policy of the President as against the radical policy of Government own- effected by partial confiscation. The railroads have the power of a giant over the prosperity of the people. A conservative policy of Government supervision means only that they will not be ted to use this power like a giant. When conservative super- is conceded and is in operation it will be seen to have been for railroad property, as well as best for the shippers and Any one who runs amok at the railroads is unwise and wdent. Any one who pretends tk »e prevented only by Government ownership is one who di government at all. | I'his country will not subject the people to oppression by the | ds nor the railroads to oppression by the Government. But ish and maintain justice and a square deal for all. A rude hand cannot be thrust into our delicate industrial machinery‘ point without inflicting damage and doing harm to the whole All this is perfectly well understood by the President and licy means just what he stands for, a square deal for all. one kind of real prosperity, and that is general, in a share, and to secure that is the business of Govern- far as Government can concérn itself at all with industrial This should be the only purpose of Congress in deal- g with the railroad question, and as far as the President is con- 1ed, that is the policy that will secure his indorsement and noth- will. sion is eq pern best believes ilre is only condit ions. ing else AS OTHERS SEE US. ng ABA BHARATI, who was vice president for India at the Bos- B ton Peace Congress in 1904, and who has written a book called “Krishna: a History of the Universe,” contributes an article to Public Opinion in which he is very caustic in his criticism f erican and Western civilization. The paper is to put the “What Can the East Teach the West?” and while the writer holds that the beef-fed brain of the Westerner cannot grasp the subtleties of the Orient’s higher mentalify, he endeavors to en- lighten us a little. He deems us to be mainly materialists and thinks that while physical things make much impression on us, the force of the moral and intellectual does not influence us. The thing that strikes is a material manifestation of power. Togo has awakened the West to Oriental power by just such a needed hard physical blow, and Oyama showed that power exists on land as well as sea. These stern physical facts give Baba Bharati a starting point from | which to suggest to the West that there may be other Oriental powers as surprising but not demonstrable to dull Western intel- ligence as the physical blow. This Eastern scholar imagines the West as putting the ques- tion: “Is not our notion of our superiority over Asiatics a fallacy after all?” He sees us in the light of his Oriental training as havin‘g‘ the inferiority of lacking high ideals. We are bent as a people on material gain and on sensuous pleasure. He says the American home shows this, or rather, the prevalent absence of high ideals in home making. He thinks our scientists are the cause of it—they are”teaching materialism. He believes we are going the gait of commercialism and physical grandeur which’ will climb to a certain height and fall, as history has told of such falls for like cause in the past. He regards the moral power of our church as almost nominal. amd he informs us that our missionaries sent out to save the souls of Asiatics are regarded by those they call “heathens” as the big- gest jokes, “being studiously kept unconscious of the fact that if Christian be that Christian does, then the average Hindu or Chinese or Japanese is a born Christian.” A So much for our faults. As for the remedieS, what the East can teach the West is to develop conscience. To do this we must adopt the East’s ideals of life. “First and foremost is the attainment of harmony in the mind’s forces by the daily practice of concentration upon the basic principle of life, love itself. This cannot be induced without the conviction that life has sprung from love.” We are to study the Vedas and learn that this universe is one whole throbbing life. He proceeds to explain that Oriental philosophy which West- erns cannot accept, namely, progress by the individual soul, through the experiences of repeated reincarnations, until a stage of perfec- tion is reached and it is merged in the absolute. He comes closest to Western comprehension when he puts his exalted philosophy this way; that the fatherhood of God argues.the brotherhood, of not merely man, but of all the universe. He reminds us that to the Easterner religion is the very breath of his being, and that the for- mulas of daily conduct he must go through generate a “faith and force of mind which the Westerner well might gnvy.” Two more Ohio bankers are booked for the penitentiary. It would be well for Ohio to build more penitentiaries. The bankers cannot be per- mitted to monopolize the accommodations of such a good institution.—Kan- sas City Journal. J s SR A D aab 9% What Russia needs very badly at this time is a big, strong, broad- minded man with wholesome ideas of justice to sit on the lid.—Birmingham News. _— < News dispatch says: “Pittsburg admirer of Admiral Togo has sent him « box of stogics.” Admirer?—New York Herald. \ e, due, it is claimed, to the | ; American laborer for a| | hat their offensive use of power | 3 1 T | PIERPONT MORGAN PAYS THIS GIRL A SALARY OF 310,000 A YEAR ISS FLORENCE RHETT. 4 ing him and Mrs. Morgan of that work. Miss Rhett is J. Pierpont Morgan's household secretary, looking after every- thing. in the management of his New York, London and country houses, reliev- he pays her $10,000 a year. Miss Rhett is said to be a relative of Mrs. Morgan. For this, says the Chicago Tribune, — CULTIVATING THE MEMORY ANY persons complain of having a poor memory, and yet that fac- ulty can be developed as easily as can the biceps muscle. Nor is it necessary to go to any professor of memory or to master any elaborate system in order to accomplish this re- sult. One does not have to go to a gymnasium to strengthen the arm or back. Chopping wood or rowing a boat will do it. Similarly, memory may be cultivated by an effort and- amid ordinary pursuits. One man made the Sunday service of his church serve as a memory exer- cise. After the service he would en- deavor to call the numbers of all the hymns sung, the chapters and verses of the lessons, words of the anthem, the text and points of the sermon. This required paying close attention and a conscious effort to impress these things upon his mind. By this and other equally simple means he developed a memory that was absolutely at his command. Famous speakers who have memor- ized their speeches have adopted simple devices to ald them. One noted orator fixed in mind the different points in his speech by first drawing little figures or pictorial representations. If part of his speech had to do with a bridge he would make a little sketch of such a structure, or, if with Cuba or the Phil- ippines, he would sketch a small map of these islands. He could remember these little figures or pictures. When he rose to his feet he could see them in imagination and select them one by one as he proceeded from point to point in the address, not having any note or manuseript by him at all. That was the method best suited to him. Certain persons possess what may be called the bump of location. If they remember a passage in a book they can tell you which side af the page it 18 on and on what part of the page. There are students with that kind of a memory who prepare their recitations by taking a large sheet of paper and writing different parts of the lesson in different places on the paper. They then rely on their sense of location to NOT AN ART CRITIC. She—What do you think of Miss Rouge’s complexion? He—I regret to say I'm no judge f painting. / o i 2 L call to mind whatever they wish to re- member. Again, there are persons who have a keen eye for color. They will make their memoranda on slips of paper of different colors. Then simply calling to mind a particular color will enable them to remember the memorandum as- sociated with that color. Of course, all this is based on what is known as the faculty of association of ideas. But perhaps the most wholesome way in the long run is simply by repetition and effort to fix the thing in the mem- ory directly without tricks of memory or artificlal methods. By memorizing each day one sentence or verse from the best literature the mind will soon have a fine treasury of beautiful thoughts and an enriched vocabulary. For quotation purposes It is neces- sary toremember verbatim, and, though this is the hardest task of memory, it well repays the effort. Once {rained, the memory will be able to recall the exact words of conversations, sermons, and passages in books without having made any conscious effort to commit them.—Philadelphia Inquirer. —_——— TERRIBLE! “My!” exclaimed the good old soul, looking up from her paper, “these college games are getting to be horribly rough.” “What's the matter now?’'asked her husband. “Here's a report in the paper about a Harvard man beating all his rivals with the hammer.”—Philadelphia Press. —————————— Townsend's Cala. Glace Fruits, in ar- tistic fire-etched boxes. New store now open, 767 Market street. - —_———— Bpecial information supplied daily to business houses and public men by the Press Clipping Bureau (Allen's), 30 Cali- fornia street. Telephone Main 1042. * ———— Queen Margherita of Italy, widow of King Humbert, is one of the few royal personages of Europe who sympathize with Japan. DIFFERENT KIND OF STARS. The Astronomer — There are many stars that are never seen. The Theatrical Manager—Yes; and there are a whole lot that never ought to be seen. SHE GRABBED AT HER SKIRTS BEHIND. I saw her to-day, she was crossing the street, And she grabbed .. At her skirts behind; She walked on the heels of her dear little feet, And she grabbed At her skirts behind. She took little steps of four inches or so, She was careful her new patent leath- ers would show— And just so they wouldn't get muddy. you know, She grabbed At her skirts behind. I saw her again, later on, from afar, And she grabbed At her skirts behind: She was running like mad, for she; wanted = car. And she grabbed At her skirts behind. She waved her free hand in a wild, frantic way, And tried her best efforts the street car to stay, But she wouldn't let loose of the other, nay, nay, And she grabbed At her skirts behind. I saw her one Sunday, she stood in thel © aisle, Ang she grabbed At her skirts behind: The church aisle was crowded, stood quite a while, And she grabbed At her skirts behind: She was gowned in a fashion becoming and new— I watched while the usher showed her to & pew; And the last thing I saw as she van- ished from view She grabbed At her skirts behind. —Milwaukee Sentinel. FATHER UPHAM'S ADVICE. When the late Dr. Fredric Upham, fa- miliarly known throughout Southern New | England as “Father” Upham, was pastor of the Matthewson Street Episcopal Church in Providence, R. L, he preached one Sunday morning on the eternal pun- ishment of the wiéked, and as he was known for a rigid orthodox it is safe to say that the sermon was somewhat strong. As he was about to take a train for Boston the next morning a young man approached him in the station, saying: “1 was in your church yesterday morning, Mr. Upham, and heagd that hell fire ser- mon of yours. I want to tell you I don’t believe a word of it. I don’t take any | stock in the idea that a man will go to hell forever for his sins in a short life here.” “8o0 you don’t believe in future punish- ment for sin?"’ asked ‘‘Father” Upham. “Oh, well,” replled the eritic, *“I wouldn't say just that. There may be punishment for some for a time, but the Great Father will bring all in at last.” “Young man,” said “Father” Upham, “I haven’t time to argue with you, as my train Is about to start, but let me give you just a bit of advice. If you don't expect to stay in hell more than a fortnight, just keep out.”—Boston Her- ald. ANSWERS TO QUERIES. MANGE—Subscriber, Livermors, Cal If you have a dog that is troubled with the mange and you care anything for the animal, go to a drug store and the pro- prietor will furnish you one.of the dog remedies that will cure the animal. You will find that less trouble and expense than making up preparations from news- paper recipes. A LETTER—S. A. B, City. The use of “My dear Mr. Brown" at the beginning of a letter is an evidence that the writer is more intimate with the.party addressed than If he wrote “Dear Mr. Brown.” In she a letter, the word “dear” should never | be used except the writer is sincere and really believes that the party addressed is highly &steemed, highly valued, greatly beloved, or precious. ‘‘Dear” and “my dear” are frequently used by writers to utter strangers, and Is in that sense ab- surd. EUCHRE — Subscribe: Salsig, Cal Hoyle uses the word “assist” in his de- | scription of the game of euchre, and de- fines it as follows: ‘‘Assist—If, when your partner deals, and the eldest hand passes, you know by your hand alone, or by comparing it with the deck hand, that you can make three tricks, you may say to him, ‘I assist.’ This is equivalent to ordering up the trump into his hand, for thereupon he discards his poorest card, and the trump card is his to play when he needs it.” PRESERVING ZGGS—C. S, Center- ville, Cal. There are many methods of preserving. eggs, and each method is claimed to be the very best. The follow- ing gives an idea of the simple methods of preserving eggs: ‘‘When newly laid, eggs are almost perfectly full, but the shells are porous, and the watery portion | of their contents begins to evaporate | through the pores the moment they are exposed to the air, so that the eggs be- come lighter every day. To preserve the interior of the egg in its natural state it 18 necessary to seal up the pores of the shell air tight. This may be done by dip- ping the eggs in melted suet or olive oil or milk of lime or &' 'solution of gum- arabic or covering tnem with any air- proof varnish. In other words anything that will exclude the air from the in- terior of the shell will preserve the egg. If eggs are treated as above they should'| be packed In bran, oats, meal, salt, sifted ashes or charcoal powder. eat you up. As he chased her over the reef: For she was a missionary’s And he was a cannibal wite, "THE SWART SET. BY SALLY SHARP. + Congratulations will be communi- cated to-day from this city to St. Louis upon the occasion of Captain Charles Trumbull Boyd's marriage to Miss Car- i lotta Kemm. Their arrival is expected | in San Francisco within a few days, as Captain Boyd is commanded to sail | from this port to the Philippines on | 'June 30. | SRy o e : The wedding of Miss Mabel Hendy and Albert Weber will take place :hls:. evening at the home of the bride's parents on Clay street. ¢ ¥ e e Miss Maylita Pease, whose engage- | ment to Arthur B. Watson has been | announced, has been a very busy maid recelving the felicitations of her ! friends. Her beaufiful home, on Pacific | avenue, is filled With lovely floral of- | ferings, and dozens of dainty engage- ment cups have arrived. Miss Pease, | with her parents, will leave for Port- Iand on July 1i, and Mr. Watson will | also be in the party. Both Mr. Pease and Mr. Watson will take their auto- mobiles north, so the sojourn wil be most pleasant in the beautiful city on the Willamette. The wedding day has not been set, but it will probably be in the latter part of November or the early part of December. e s e Elmer Harris, who has recently re- turned from abroad, where he has trav- eled and studied for four years, is the guest of his sister, Mrs. Horace Coffin, in Mill Valley. % e ie Mr. and Mrs. Holbrook Blinn will be entertained at the Sequofa Club next week. o S Mr. and Mrs. Walter C. Campbell leave to-day for Santa Barbara to be gone several weeks. Their stay will be passed at the pretty country home, “Gavioto,” of Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Robin- son, who will entertain Mr. and Mrs. Campbell with all the recreation of out- door life. . . . Among the visitors at Del Monte is Mrs. Lester Herrick. . . . Dr. and Mrs. Alfred Hunter Voorhies have returned from Harbin Springs, where a few weeks were pleasantly spent. Mrs. Voorhies is already plan- HE shirtwaist suit takes to itself T season progresses. A very smart mountmellick embroidery background, the work mousseline de sole, this mounted upon is embroidered around this opening one suited for afternoon as well as A BIG POP. Jameson—If It wasn't for one thing I'd marry that girl. Bo'nlnn-m to pop the ques- Jameson—No; afraid to question the pop. MIRROR OF DAME FASHION EMBROIDERED SHIRTWAIST SUIT that being done in shade of embroidery silk. There is a collar and chemisette in white tucked complished to one side of the chemisette opening. full puff to the elbow, where a fanciful cuff meets It, and mousseline ruffles make a finish over the hand. The skirt is arranged in pleated gores, the em- broldery appearing to excellent advantage on the plain portion of the front and the two side gores. The skirt is somewhat longer in the back than is usual with the shirtwaist costumes; but the sheerness of the mohair and the elaborate character of the embroidery are counted upon to make the gown DONT BLC GRAVL, BC GAY AND DRIVE DULL CARC AWAY for the comvention of the l'n‘:'a'. ;‘:u‘ghters of the Confederacy. whi meets in town on October ‘3. The bert Sidney Johmstone Lhap!er which Mrs. Voorhies Is president, wi serve as hostess of the conventon . . . Mrs. Lloyd Bald- Keith and Miss to-day for Port visit the fair and f the National Al Mrs. Austin Sperry, win, Mrs. William Schlingeheyde leave land, where they will attend the convention o Suftrage Assoclation. . . . Mr. and Mrs. John Clay Hampton, formerly of Oakland, have decided to reside permanently in San Francisco. . . - Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Jackson (Bertha Foote), who have been spending sev- eral weeks at Napa Soda Springs, have taken apartments at the Hotel Metro- pole, Oakland, for the summer. . . . Mr. and Mrs. Adolphus Graupner, who spent part of the summer at Lake Ta- hoe, have returned and Mrs. Graupner is the muest of her parents, Mr. and | Mrs. Wenzelburger, in Mill Valley. e e @ Mr. and Mrs. Waiter H. Martin a among the visitors at Yellowstone Park. . . . Mrs. Willlam P. Buckingham is a guest at Highland Springs. . . . Miss Mary Marriner, who has been spending some time in Southern Cali- fornia, returned a few days ago. . . . Captain Frank Winn is Monte. guest at Del Miss Genevieve Sullivan has been en- tertaining at her country home at Sunol Miss Maybelle Curran, Miss Lenore Donahue and Miss Ewing, all of San DRESSMAKING. My mother buys a piece of cloth To make a gown for me. She cuts it up in little bits, Though why I cannot see! She cuts it all in little bits, And then with might and main, She sews, and sews, and sews And sews it up again! —TYouth's Companion. S, ) more and more elaboration as the one in white mohair s embroidered in stands well out from the the old porcelain blue and the shirtwalst fastening being ac- The sleeve is a very loose a chiffon lining: on either side, l‘!‘he for morning wear. 3