The San Francisco Call. Newspaper, August 30, 1901, Page 6

The—Sabag Call, FRIDAY ..... .cccovecaestsses. . AUGUST 30, 1001 JOHN D. SPRECKELS, Proprietor. Address Al Communicstions to W. 8. LEAKE, Manager. MANAGER’S OFFICE........Telephone Press 204 FPUBLICATION OFFICE...Market and Third, S, F. Telephone Press 201. EDITORIAL ROOMS.....217 to 221 Stevenson St. Telephone Press Delivered by Carriers. 15 Cents Per Week. Single Coples. 5 Cents. Terms by Mail, Including Postage: DAILY CALL (including Sunday), one year. DAILY CALL (ncluding Sunday), 6 mont] DAILY CALL (including Sunday), 3 month: DAILY CALL—By Single Month. EUNDAY CALL One Year. WEEELY CALL One Yea All postmast are authorized to receive subscriptions. Sample coples will be forwarded when requested. Mall subscribers in ordering change of addrees should be particular to give both NEW AND OLD ADDRESS in order to insure a prompt and correct compliance with their request. OAKLAND OFFICE.. +++.1118 Broadway ©. GEORGE KROGNESS. Masager Yoreign Advertising, Marquetts Building. Chioago. | (Long Distance Telephone “Central 2618.”) NEW YORK CORRESPONDENT: C. C. CARLTON. .Herald Square NEW YORK REPRESENTATIVE: STEPHEN B. SMITH 30 Tribune Building NEW YORK NEWS STANDS: Waldort-Astoria Hotel; A, Brentano, 31 Unfon Square; Murray Hill Hotel. BRANCH OFFICES—:27 Montgomery, corner of Clay, open 1 9:30 200 H open until 9:30 o'clock. 633 McAllister, open until 9: lock. 615 Larkin, open untfl #:30 o'clock. 1941 Missfon, open until 10 o’clock. 2261 Market, corner Sixteenth, cpen untfl 9 o'clock. 10868 Valencia, open untll 9 o'clock. 106 Eleventh, open until 9 o'clock. NW. cormer Twenty-second and Kentucky, open until 3 o'clock. 2200 Fillmore, open until 9. a. m. e ——— ; AMUSEMENTS. Grand Ovpera-house—"Lord and Lady Algy.” 1—*“The Two Orphans.” *"Rosemary." audeville. “Wheels Within Wheels." Romeo and Julfet.” Alcazar— Olvmpla, corner Mason and Bddy streets—Specialtzes. s, Zoo and Theater—Vaudeville every afternoon and gling Bros. cus—Folsom and Sixteenth streets. Mechanics” Pavilion—Scientific Boxing to-night. State Feir and Exposition, Sacramento—September 2 to M. _—— < 10 SUBSCRIBERS LEAYING TOWN FOR THE SUMMER. Call subscribers contemplating a change eof residence during the summer months can have fheir paper forwarded by mail to their mew mddresses by motifying The Call Business Ofiice. This paper will also be on sale at all summer is represented by a local agent im the const. THE OTTOMAN TORCH. HE renewal of the French trouble with the Sul- tan is portentous. There is no doubt that I France and Russia are in accord. Ever since the Berlin treaty deprived Russia of the right to oc- cupy Constantinople after the Balkan campaign that empire has pressed her Asiatic frontier southward to reach open water. and Afghanistan, in Korea and China, is in pur- suance of an aspiration cherished ever since the time of Peter the Great. power Russia must have and control seaports on un- frozen water. key has been used to block the way aga: her from the Mediterranean to the Black Sez, and England has interposed between her and the Persian G She has sought and apparent] the Dardanelles. It is at present a diplomacy which may easily be ex- harder game of war. In her emer- v on England, but Adam Zad, feels that England can stand no pon her resources than the Boer war that now is the time to strike. The ose miseries are quite incapable of aug- mw tation v well feel that he has nothing to lose ing the conflict of which his einpire will heater. His army is unpaid. His diplomatic representatives are without salary, and his adr tration is decayed to the marrow. Revolt is ripe for action among his subjects, who are no longer restrained by the bonds even of religion. Tur- key in Europe may be about to pass away, and the territory it has occupied will fall to the strongest. During the last year there have been many eyi- dences o substantial concert among the Cor;tincn- tal powers, so that it is doubtful if even Germany will actively inte e with the plans of the Czar. The passing of Turkey in Europe would be a distinct gain but the greatest sentimental result of by precip: be the earl ent conflict would be the helping of the in- Boers. The English people are rest- less under the prolonged war, which is b ginning to ct upon England’s military pri- macy, and s more seriously upon her hu- | nissions of her own officers are 24ded to other cvidence that her method of warfare on the South African republicans is the same that diszraced Spain in dealing with the Cubans. The wept the Boer country clean of all the meanssof subsistence. The farms have been kable outrages committed, and weak women and children have been ruthlessly slaugh(-, ered, by famine and disease, in the camps to which they have been driven like cattle to be treated worse than brutes It is 2 sore thing to say, but it is true, that human- ity would rejoice at any complication that would work retribution in behali of a brave people, whose only offense is love of their land and defense of their freedom 1 their homes. The United States has no other stake in the issue, as far as sentiment is con- cerned. On the material tide we have gothing to lose. Such a clash as is impending would defer the proposed European trade concert to oppose what is called ai;road our commercial aggressions, and a war would simply increase the call upon our surplus to supply the nations involved. There may be another appegrance of sentiment, or many such appearances, but the matter goes, deeper than any trivial dispute between France and the Sultan. The Ottoman torch may light, at the beginning of the twentieth, a fire as great 2s Bonaparte started at the beginning of the nineteenth century. burned, unspea Because Queen Alexandra said that all coronation robes and gowns should be made of British materials, the London milliners have intimated that she doesn't know what she is talking about. Her appearance in affairs in Per- | To be a first-class maritime | control in all the Danubian states, | has not lost the desire to dominate the | | never fails for lack of a trustee. | menting upon the fact, the Boston Globe says: THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, THE MOB. E have referred to the bad advice to which Wthe, strikers have been subjected. They could follow it or not, as they chose. We regret for their sake that they have followed it to its final and only logical conclusion, a display of mob violence. The daily attacks of the Examiner on the police, the action of a police magistrate in fining an officer for preserving the peace and setting free those who broke the peace, and the incendiary advice of a law- yer to the strikers to arm and shoot policemen, all led surely to one end—the mob and attacks upon life and property. It marks the end of the strike. There can be no capitulation to violence, no surrender to a mob. Bad advice has borne its fruit, its intended fruit, and has raised the issue whether government and public order shall surrender to violence. There will be no surrender. If those who are charged with the maintenance of law and order skulk and refuse to use their authority to protect life and property, then the city will pay dearly for every blow taken, every life sacrificed and every dollar of prop- erty destroyed. From the beginning of the strike the mob spirit has been insidiously cultivated by the demagogues and evil counselors of the strikers. It has been that sort of advice that educates the man- hood out of men, destroys their respect for fair play and makes them cowards. Hence we have seen gangs of ten beset one helpless boy and beat him into a pulp, and when he escaped he was pursued by the whole party and struck down again, and when he de- fended himself with his pistol the men who had sought his life yelled “Murder!” In no case has one man fairly attacked one man. The strikers have gone in parties largely outnumber- ing their intended victims. This has been unfair, unAmerican and unmanly. The men attacked have been only standing on their lawful right to labor and take wages. If the law cannot or will not protect men in this, then government is dissolved. But it will not dissolve. The business of the United States must go on. The transports that load and un- load at this city will not be sent to Seattle or Ta- coma because the Iaborers who Joad and discharge them cannot be protected here from murderous at- tacks. Already fifty strikers have fallen upon eight of these United States laborers and beaten . them nearly to death. It was not only the act of cowards, but of men who have no regard either for the good name or the prosperity of San Francisco. Let such understand that these laborers will be protected. the city government cannot do it the troops at the | Presidio will. Government is a trust, and under our system it The city is the pri- mary trustee of government here. If it fail the State succeeds it, and, if the State fail, the United States is the ultimate trustee, and so far nobody has whipped the United States. The business men and property-owners of this city, the vast mass of peaceful laborers, appeal for order and safety. They counsel the mistaken rioters and assailants of peaceful men to pause and consider that they endanger their own rights when they attack the rights of others. If they will not listen to any but the advisers who put murder in their hearts, the issue will be met. No city has ever surrendered to a mob, and San Francisco will not set the cowardly ex- ample, though the United States have to use its army to help her resist. —— The threat of Texas to place a heavy tax upon the | oil output will not stop the “gushers,” but it has al- ready mixed a sound of wailing with the gush. THE NEW TELEGRAPHY. Duke and Duchess of Cornwall to the Cana- dian ports on their tour of the empire the British Admiralty has ordered the installation of a wireless telegraph system along that coast. Com- “It t, but other ves- is a wise provision for the royal | sels needing to pass that dangerous cape ought to | be similarly safeguarded. It is little to the credit of either the Dominion or to the imperial authorities | that a region so notorious for its shipwrecks should have to wait for the Ophir's approach to get an | equipment that was required long ago.” | There is no questioning the truth of that statement, but it should be applied pot to the Canadian Gov- ernment only. There are other rich and enlightened countries whose foggy coasts are unmarked by the new telegraphy, and among them is our own. It is probable, however, that in the near future there will be hardly any port of importance in the civilized world unprovided with some system of wireless telegraphy. The adoption of the improve- ment is going on much more rapidly than many per- sons suppose. Thus the New York Tribune, in com- menting upon the establishment of the wireless news service of the Herald from Nantucket lightship to the island and thence to the mainland, says: “The first application of Marconi's invention to systematic work in America a few days ago has hardly received the attention which so important an event deserves. The establishment of a wireless telegraph station at the quaint little village of ’Sconset, on the island of Nan- tucket, ushers in a new era in communication be- tween passengers on incoming steamships and their friends on shore. Tt will also give those on board an ocean liner earlier tidings of occurrences since they leit the shores of Europe. At least twelve hours are now cut off from the period of enforced silence incident to a trans-Atlantic voyage.” One of the most interesting demonstrations of the power of the new telegraphy was obtained, quite un- expectedly during the recent maneuvers of the Brit- ish Channel fleet. A summary of an official report on the sybject to the Navy Department at Washing- ton say: ““Messages were exchanged up to a dis- tance of ninety miles between two ships, when com- | munication was suspended owing to a minor break. The instrument on one vessel was then adjusted to send a message to Portland, and, to the surprise of the signaling staff, that station was heard ‘talking’ to a second ship. The distance at which this informa- tion was taken was 103 miles as the crow flies, a rec- ord so far as the naval service is concerned.” It will be seen that the development of the system is going forward with a rapidity that keeps pace with the most sanguine expectations of those who noted the first experiment of The Call in obtaining by wireless telegraphy the announcement of the ap- proach of the transport bringing home the Califor- nia Volunteers from Manila. Within a time comparatively short we may. expect to see a well perfected system of the new telegraphy established between this city and the Farallones, The governmental authorities are now working out such a system, and have our interests in mind. It 'may be, as the Tribune has said, that the installation of the service at Nantucket has not received the at- . > If | Y way of preparing for the approach of the | 1901. of none the less far-sighted business men are watching e, ———————— Wcountry, learn of the death of the Rev. No heart was prepared for the blow. To his family, Mr. Buehler came to San Francisco forty-one years The success of his work is attested throughout the and the potent influence of his example. To the kindly and gracious counsel and aid in any issue in fluence wider than his parish, or the circle of those of a noble nature reflected from mind to mind and heard of the individual from whom they emanated. —invisible, but irrefrangible, and not to be broken man were faithful and worthy service in whatsoever line of work ored both at home and abroad, while others of his a loss to the whole community. It will be felt in that the work of the new marvel, and in due time their demand will bring about the establishment of the What will it profit the Iowa Democrats to have re- affirmed the Kansas City platform if Bryan should JACOB M. BUEHLER. ITH profound sorrow the people of San Jacob M. Buehler, pastor of St. Paul's Lutheran Church in this city. The sorrow is the more acute to his relatives and to the wide circle of his parish- ioners and friends it has come like an appalling ca- ago and founded the first Lutheran church in this city. He was therefore a pioneer of the State as length and breadth of the land. Lutheran churches have arisen and Lutheran communities have flour- younger pastors of his church he was a never failing inspiration and help. They looked to him as to which they appealed to him. It is not among Lutherans only that his services who embrace his creed. By the moral order of the world a good man’s lifé has issues far beyond the soul to soul broaden out through all the processes of human intercourse, and affect the hearts and the con- Mr." Buehler was one of those strong natures that constitute an elementary force in society and help to by force or worn away by time. The essential characteristics the the members of it updertook. One of his brothers holds the position of naval attache, doing service at family, though less widely known, are held in not less esteem by those who come in contact with them. way by thousands of sincere and loving hearts, and the bereaved family in their sorrow will have every tention which so important an event deserves, but system wherever it is needed. strike oil and quit politics? Francisco, and many throughout the entire because the death came suddenly and unexpectedly. lamity. well as the father of Lutheranism in California. ished among us largely through his personal leading a father, nor ever looked in vain for all a father's were useful and uplifting. His fine life has an in- reach of his personal acquaintance. The emanations duct of thousands who may never have met nor even hold the social organism together by spiritual bonds hereditary. He came of a family distinguished for the courts of Berlin, Vienna and Rome, and is hon- The death of such a man may be truly accounted sympathy humanity can gi It seems to be a foregone conclusion that if the Czar on his arrival in Paris should express any de- sire for a partition of Turkey, France would be very willing to help in“the carving. ALUMINUM AS FUEL. — NLY a few years ago algminum was rare and O costly. It was a disputed question whether it could ever be produced in quantities of commercial value at anything like an economical rate. In those years of experiment in the production of the metal it was frequently predicted that as soon | as it could be furnished cheaply enough to be avail- able for manufacturing purposes it would work some- thing like a revolution in the civilized world. San- guine enthu s spread abroad glowing accounts of what great benefits might be expected when once this light and beautiful metal was at the service of humanity. We have now had cheap aluminum for some years, and there is no longer any enthusiasm on the sub- ject. However, it is likely there will be a new and greater enthusiasm very soon, for‘the London Chron- icle reports that in a recent address at the Royal Institution Sir W. Roberts-Austen spoke of the com- mercial and practical bearings of “Metals as Fuel,” and says the chief idea of the discourse, and the prin- cipal experiments, centered around the use of alumi- num' for that purpose. The report of the lecture says: *‘The oxygen for the combustion of the metal is supplied by metallic oxides, because these latter readily part with their oxygen to the metal if it be raised to a certain heat. The experiment was remarkahle for its results. A mixture of oxide of iron, ferric ofide and finely di- vided aluminum was ignited by a piece of magnesium wire. The heat produced was intense. According to Sir W. Roberts-Austen, no known pyrometer or heat measuring apparatus can sum it up. He believes the heat thus evolved to be about 3000 degrees centi- grade.” Of course no such irtense heat is needed for ordi- nary purposes, but science can make good use of it in many ways, and when science has led the way art will not be long in following. It was pointed out that such heat will enable us to approach the intense temperature under which our planet was developed, and we may thereby be enabled to some extent at least to reproduce the processes by which many of the metallic and other constituents of the earth’s sur- face were formed. That in turn would imply our power of reproducing them from their original elements. : In commenting upon the subject Dr. Andrew Wil- son argues that the diamond, the ruby and other jew- els may be produced artificially by such a degree of heat as was caused by the combustion of aluminum during the experiments. He says: “To produce the diamond from carbon by imitation of the ways of nature in the past intense heat is essential; therefore the idea of using metals as fuel may supply enterpris- ing science with means of building up the jewel, such as have been hitherto wanting. Sir W. Roberts-Aus- ten, indeed, himself sounds a nofe of hopeful augury here. He tells us that the alumina which results from the reduction of oxide of chromium, when it is al- lowed to cool, ‘forms large ruby-tinted crystalline masses, closely resembling the natural ruby.” © Again, in an interesting peroration the lecturer tells us that ‘the burning of aluminum as fuel gives us sapphires and rubies in the place of ashes, and metallic fuel is burned, not by the air above, but by the oxygen de- rived from the earth beneath, as it occurs in the red and yellow oxides to which our rocks and cliffs owe their color and beauty.” With such prospects ahead, the twentieth century promises to be even more marvelous than the nine- teenth. The man of the past who has had money to burn will be as nothing in comparison with the man | of the future who has aluminum for fuel. SUDDEN IS THE DEATH OF PASTOR BUEHLER - — ard Powell. This church in turn became too small and the next move was to the church in Mission street, between Fifth and Sixth. Pastor Buehler remained at the Mission-street church until 183, when he took charge of St. Paul's Lutheran Church. E Dr. Buehler leaves a wife and four chil- 2 f— L EV. JACOB M. BUEHLER, pastor of St. Paul's Lutheran Church, passed away on Wednesday even- ing at his home on Eddy street. Death came suddenly. The pastor had spent the evening with some friends and returned home shortly before 10 o'clock. With his wife and daughter Emma he sat in his study chatting about the approaching wedding of Miss Emma to Rev. Mr. Tietien of Crockett. Suddenly he put his hand“to his head ' ard gasped. His wife and daughter hastened to his side, but too late. The zealous Christian worker, who for forty- one years had served his Maker, had pasesd to his reward. Dr McNeil and Dr. Damkroeger were hastily summoned. They pronounced that death was immediate apd gave the cavse as apoplexy. Dr. Buehler was a native of Baltimore and 64 years of age. He was graduated at the Theological Seminary of St. Louis forty-one years ago and came directly to this city. He was the ploneer worker of the Lutheran church on this coast. On his arrival here he took charge of a lit- tle church on Greenwich street. From Greenwich street Pastor Buehler moved his rapidly growing congregation to the chiurch on Geary street, between Stockton 5 -5 = PASTOR OF ST. PAUL'S LUTH- ERAN CHURCH, WHO DIED SUDDENLY WEDNESDAY. e drer, one son and three daughters—Franz, Emma, Mrs. Sophie Koenig and Mrs. Bertha Hargens. He leaves also two brothers and two sisters, C. E. Beehler, a well-known business man of Baltimore; Miss Charlotte M. Beehler, Miss Nanna Beehler, also_residing in Baltimore, and Commander William Beehler, naval at- teche at Berlin, Vienna and Rome. No arrangements for the funeral have as vet been made, although it has been ccided that the burial will take place on Sunday. — PEREERARREER BT RER SRR R LT EEER HE S W RN WP R AT IERR LY PERSONAL MENTION. W. E. Humphrey of Denver.is a guest at the Palace. 3 Senator A. F. Jones of Oroville is stay- ing at the Palace. Dr. Jacob Eissenstadt of Denver is reg- istered at the Grand. J. W. Smith, a merchant of Honoluly, is staying at the Occidental. D. B. Fairbanks, the Petaluma banker and capltalist, is at the Lick. George S. Jones, a mining man of Grass Valley, is a guest at the Grand. Fred Grant, U. S. A, is among the ar- rivals of yesterday at the Palace. Lieutenant Carr, U. 8. N, is at the Oc- cidental, accompanied by his wife. F. W. Graham. a min‘ng man and cat- tle raiser of Nevada, is at the Gran{i. R. A. Rbeinstron, a wealthy merchant of Cincinnati, is a guest at the Palace. E. C. Tvins, Sherift of San Luis Obispo, is among the recent arrivals at the Grand. R. P. McBride, a canitalist of Kansas, is among the arrivals of last night at the Palace. Frank J. Brandon of San Jose, secre- tary of the State Senate, is spending a few days in tfle city. Mr. and Mrs, G. W. Young have come | down from their home in Napa and are | registered at the Lick. Charles B. Younger Jr., a young attor- ney of Santa Cruz, is at the Lick while | on a short business trip to this city. William Britt, formerly a newspaper man of this city, but now interested in valuable mining properties in Alaska, has returned from Nome. General Fred Grant, U. 8. A, is at the Palace, en route to the Philippines. Gen- eral Grant has been East on a leave of absence and is now hastening back to Manila to rejoin his command. J. M. Horsburgh of the passenger traffic department of the Southern Pacific, left ‘Wednegday night for Chicago, where he will confer with J. C. Stubbs and E. O. McCormick on matters pertaining to his duties. R A AL BT Californians in New York. NEW YORK, Ausg. 20.—The following |' Californians are in New York: From San Francisco—H. W. Goodall is at the Hol- land; G. W. Kirske is at the Rossmore; G. M. Dowd is at the Normandie. From Los Angeles—E. W. Potter, G. E. Brown and W. L. Stewart are at the Herald Square. COSTLY CITY HALL. The Philadelphia City Hall, work on which was begun in 1870 and which is still unfinished, has just been transferred to Mayor Ashbridge as the city's repre- sentatiye by the apolished Public Build- ing Commission. In a fiscal accounting the commission showed that $24,333,455 43 had been expend- ed in the immense marble pile to date, which includes salaries of architect, $317,- 452; superintendent and assistants, $136,- 048; secretary and clerk, $101,695, and mes- sengers, $19,375. It cost for marble and stone, $7,124,626: for iron, $1,159,000; bricks and brickwork, $1,612,167; carpenter work, $019,943. The metal work of the tower on the top of which stands the immense figure of Wil- llam Penn alone cost $756,537, while the tower clock represents $27,960. The paving of the courtyard and outside cost nearly $200,(00, while to install elec- tric lights in the hall infurred an expense of $736,767. To furnish city department rooms cost $3,990,211. . CORONADO TENT CITY, Coronado Bsach, Cal, Will be the popular summer resort this season. It became famous last year for com- fort, entertainment and health. Its splendid cafe was & wonder, the fishing unexecelled. A CHANCE TO SMILE. The Difference.—Lady—I see you adver- tise home-made bread? Baker—Yes, ma'am. Lady—Does it taste like home-made? Baker—No, indeed, ma'am. It's sweet and light—New York Weekly. ast week a party on one of the big vachis (out to see a contest that was thrilling the whole country) retired to the cabin as soon as they got on board and remained ‘here the entire day playing cards. As they were being landed at twi- light some one on the whart called out, “Who won?" “Mrs. Blank!" answered an ingenuous maide: ‘“she held all the trumps."— Evening Wisconsin. | Farmer Korntop—My old boy's work- in’ in your town. His name's H. J. W. P. Korntop. Ever hear tell on him?"” Mr. Borden—No. Where did he get all those Initials? Farmer Korntop—Name his mother seen in the gravevard over vonder an’ took a | fancy to, “Hic Jacet Willlam Polk.”— Philadelphia Press. IN ANSWER TO QUERIES BY CALL READERS ~ MANILA—Subscriber, Butte Valley, Cal. The shortest route from San Francisco to Manila, P. L, by steamer is by the great circle route, 6237 miles. Manila is con- nected by submérine cable with China. LADY AND WOMAN—A. S. R., Oak- land, Cal. It is perfectly proper to speak of one of the gentler sex as a woman instead of a lady. Every lady is a woman, but 1t is not every woman who is a lady. HARD AND SOFT WATER—S. J., City. Hard water is impregnated with earths and minerals. Rain water is called soft water because it is not so impregnated. Exposure to the air will soften hard water, so will soda or borax. CIVIL, SERVICE—Subscriber, Butte Valley, Cal. If you will write to the clerk of the clvil service board of the depart- ment in which you desire to take an ex- amination the date of the same will be furnished as soon as it is determined upon. TANANA HILLS—E. W. B., Sacramen- to, Cal, The Tanana Hills of Alaska are | just below the Arctic Circle between 145 | and 155 longitude. The hills are marked | on the recent map: ¢ Alaska as is also | Forty-Mile Creek, which runs inte the | Yukon River between Dawson and Cirele | City. HELL GATE—E. K. H., City. The ob- structions at Hell Gate, New York har- bor, were removed by Brevet Major Gen- | erai John Newton, U. S. Engineers, Sep- tember 24, 1576. The button that set oif the exploding material was touched by General Newton's baby daughter. The explosion sent up a body of water, spray and vapor to a height of 123 feet. TO WALK CHALKS-Inquirer, City. To “walk chalks” or “walking a chalk line” is an ordeal on ship board as a test for sobriety. Two parallel lines are chalked for some distance on the deck and if a man who is -~ cted of beins under the influence of liquor can walk from one end to the other without over- stepping either he is declared to be a sober man. IRISH COIN—G. A. L., City. The coin asked about is either a penny or half- penny of the time of George IV, who reigned 1820-30, and was coined for Ire- land. All coins minted for Ireland have the harp on the reverse from 1601, in the relgn of Queen Elizabeth. This, like the thistle on Scotch coins since 1632, is placed on the coin to designate the fact that one is Irish coinage and the other Scotch coinage. CIDER—A. D. A., Fruitvale, Cal. It is said that the simplest method of keeping cider sweet Is to allow it to work until i has reached the state most desirable to the taste, then add a tumbler and a half of grated horse radish to each barrel and shake up well. This arrests further fer- mentation. After remaining a few weeks, rack off and bung up closely In clean casks. It is not an easy matter to keep cider sweet and pure for any length of time, especially if the weather is warm. If the cider is not made until just before Winter sets in, and can afterward be kept at or near the freezing point, it will re- main sweet and excellent. DIVORCE AND MARRIAGE—G. W. L., Santa Rosa, Cal. This correspondent asks: “Can a man marry out of this State (when he has a divorce from his first wife) according to the laws of the State where he marries and have his mar- riage recognized as legal by the courts of this State upon his return?’ The answer is yes, if he is married the second time after a lapse of a year after obtaining divorce from his first wife. It has been held that a man who is divorced in this State and before a year has expired goes to another country and marries again. such marriage is not legal in the State of California. HOBBY-DE-HOY—. Oakland, Cal. Hobby-de-hoy, sometimes written hobble- dehoy, “neither a man nor a boy,” is an old English term applied to a lad be- tween the ages of 14 and 21. Tusser, in “Five Hundred Points of Good Hrs- bandry,” published in 1557, has the fol- The first seven years bring up as ~ a child: The next to learning for waxing too wild; 14-21. The next to keep under Sir Hob- bard de Hoy: 2128 a man and no longer e e Cholce candies. Town<and's. Palace Hotel® —_————— Cal. glace fruit 50c verIb at Townsend's.* —_——— Seiling out. Best eye ses, spees, 10c to 40¢. 814th st.. front of barber and grocery.* —_——— Special information supplied daily to business houses and public men by the Press Clipping Bureau (Allen’s), 510 Mont- | cmery street. Telephone Main 1042, - | Ircland of To-Day As Compared | With The Ireland 0f My | Boyhood. BY JUDGE J. V. COFFEY. Receipls From The World’s Most Famous '} Chet. ADVENTURES OF A SHARK CHARMER. A THRILLING STORY OF THE SOUTH SEAS. A TOWN THAT WAS BUILT IN ONE HOUR. AN IDEAL HUSBAND-BY SUSAN B. ANTHONY. HOW TO SEE YOSEMITE ON FOOT— BY GEORGE D. BAIRD. PATHETIC STORY OF ~THE MAN IN RAGS.” THE BEST KNOWN ARTISTS' MODELS OF SAN FRANCISCO. FICTION, EOOKS AND HUMAN IN. TEREST STOFIES.