The San Francisco Call. Newspaper, April 5, 1901, Page 6

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Hmlre Call. FRIDAY........e00000eseeeesseen.-APRIL §, 190 JOHN D. SPRECKELS, Proprietor. Address AL WI to W.8 LEAKE, Nasager. MANAGER'S DF‘FICE FUBLICATION OFFICE Telephone Press 201 EDITORIAL ROOMS Delivered by Carriers, 15 Cents Per Week. Single Copies, O Cents. Terms by Mail, Including Postage: DAILY CALL ¢including Surday), one year. TAILY CALL dincludine Sunday), § months. DAILY CALL (including Sundav), 3 months. DAILY CALI —By Single Month. EUXDAY CALL. One Year. WEEKLY CALL. One Year. All postmnsters are authorized to recelve subscrir‘ions. Sample coples will be forwarded when requested. Mail subscribers n erdering chanee of address should be particuler to give both NEW AND OLD ADDRESS in order fo insure a prompt and correct compliance with their request. OAKLAND OFFICE. . ...covaeens .1118 Broadway C. GEORGE KROGNESS. Manager Poreiga Advertisin lqufi\ llllh‘ Chieage. (Lorg Distance Telephone “Central NEW TORE CORRESPONDENT: €. C. CARLTON. .Herald Square NEW YORK R:PR:smAm SYEPHEN B. SMITH. NEW YORK NI 'S STANDS: Waldorf-Astorts Hctel; A. Brentano, f Union Square: Lmray Hil Hotel CHICAGO NEWS STANDS: Sherman House: P. 0. News Co.; Great Northers Hotel: Fremont House; Auditorium Hotel. WASHINGTON (D. C.) OFFICE. ...1408 G St.. N. W. MORTON E. CR. Correspondent. BRANCH OFFICES—1 Montgomery. corner of Clay, open e Bullaing ©nt!l 9:3¢ c'clock. 300 Hayes, open untfl 9:30 o'clock. 8 | McAllister. open until 3:30 o'clock. €15 Larkin. open until #:0 o'clock. 181 Mission, open until 10 o'clock. 2261 Market. corner Sixteenth. open until § o'clock. 1006 Valencla, open until § o'clock. 106 Fleventh. open until § o'clock. NW. cor- Der Twentv-second and Kentuckv. open until $ o'cléek. AMUSEMENTS. Alcazar—““Tenncasee's Pardner.” Grard Opera derella.” Columbia—"The Littie Minister,” ‘The Wedding Day.” “The Gladiator heum—\ audeville Saturday night Olympla, corner Mason and Eddy streets—Specialties. Chutes, Zoo and Theater—Vaudeville every afternoon and evening AUCTION SALES. By mess Property —— > 70 SUBSCRIBERS LEAYING TOWN FOR THE SUMMER. Calt subscribers contemplating a change of residesce during the summer months cam have their puper forwarded by mail to their new- sddresses by motifying The Call Business Office. This paper will also be on sale all summer resorts amnd is represented by = local agent in =il towss on the coast. R nounced by H. Umbsen—Thursday, April 15, at 12 c'clock. Busi- at 14 Montgomery street. PACIFYING PROMISES. EPORTS m the Philippines for the last two months have gratified our people by a prospect of peace in the archipelago. It has been an- nearly every steamer and often by cable of the natives are taking the oath legiance settling down to peaceful vocations. is what is needed in order that our home peo- | ple may learn something about those possessions. At hey have no knowledge that equips them for Filipinos accept the civil governmen: judgment. If the put over them by the comm arms we wi brought nearer to the actuzl scene of the problem we must solve and will see its details in all r naked vexation prospect pleases comes another and quite different which, if true, means that trouble will be as nothing compared to what I+ is positively stated that- the will bring action of the natives is influenced entirely by promises made 1« 1 that if they will take the oath of alle giance they shall have statehood in the American | Un share our birthright of American liberty. arm has been done already by promises, | d. Consul Pratt admits that at_Singa- mised Aguinaldo American alliance and dent Filipino government, and the late ! man reported that he drew for Aguinaldo at Hongkong the proclamatiéon and scheme of govern- the latter proclaimed in the islands, and declared he ruled with dignity | In addition to this, treated the Filipinos as p sshuted their flag for Dewey and the other parties to this 1 of implications to deny now that they rely baited the Filipinos with cir help against the Spaniards they meant nor their motive pino- believed them to mean and the ght inspired it. It is this Filipino in- this questionable diplomacy that Enou n a year terpret, s caused ¥ n Thi jection two hundred ‘millions of treasure. being so, the American people want no pro- hat policy into the operations of the civil The people are States out of those islands and bestowment of fellow citizenship upon these people. To this they will never assent. Every political pazy in this country is op- posed to it. The very work being done by the com- mission now should prove to every one that the com- mission is opposed to it. That body has organized mission the public schools on the basis of sectarian religious | teaching That m the schoois by the ministers oi religion. will never be permitted in an American State. It ant to our ideas of religiovs liberty Our stem is secular, and when it ceases to be secular it should be destroyed Sp if this sudden access of Filipino loyalty is pro- v any such promises, made or implied, it is but runner of more serous trouble than we have there Leretofore. The Philippines will never be States, the Filipinos will never be equal citizens of this country. When they learn this there will be another indignant out- break stung into being by what they will regard is a breach of pledge and 2 violation of faith, We warn the commission to cleanse itself of any suspicion of responsibility for this double dealing. It is easy to see that some of the rich Filipinos, or especially the clergy, may have propagated such an idea, the commission not being responsible. But, even if this be so, the commission can do its duty to this country only by telling the natives now the hard but necessary truth that' their islands can never be States and they can never be citizens. on and lay down their | But just as this pleasant | two vears of war and cost more | opposed to making ! ON TO BUFFALO. falo May, to continue until November. T We observe that several Eastern States have made legislative appropriations of $20,000 to $75,000 to col- lect, instajl and explain their exhibits there. The ex- position- will-not -only -stimulate- reciprocal interstate trade, but will doubtless produce a much needed re- vival in our trade with the other Americas. We are losing trade in Central and South America, It is no answer to this to point out that it has not decreased. Taof stand still is to lose, for that population and its needs are increasing, and failure to get our share of the increase is a loss. California has a great stake in the exposmon, greater, indeed, than in the Columbian or Paris af- fairs. As for Paris, it is doubtful if we received any practical benefit there, because under the rules of ths game our exhibits were merged in that of the whole Union and their individuality was submerged. What California needs in such a competition is the rigid preservation of her individuality, which is matchless. It is known to botany, dendrology. geology, agricul- ture and horticulture that this State has and produces the greatest variety in each division known in the world. No one other single geographical division of the planet is our equal. We have the greatest variety of precious and useful metals and minerals, of timber, of vegetable agents in therapeutics, of thermal and medicinal waters, of rbot crops, cereals and fruits, to be found' grouped together anywhere on earth. It is hardly appreciated by our own vineyardists ‘that we {grow here grouped rogether a greater variety of grapes than will. produce in company. in any other vine-growing region of the world. In our soil and climate the vines of France, Germany, Spain and Italy, of Syria and Persia and Greece, all find & friendly environment and express their satisfaction in abundant crops. The grapes of Nassau and Eshcol vie with each other in fruitfulness, and the descend- ants of the vines of Shiloh here blush still for the ab- | duction of the girls who danced among the vines by the sons of Benjamin California then needs, that she may have justice, that her resources be grouped and viewed together. This is to be done at Buffalo by the State Board of Trade, and it should gratify our people that this is to be | done and well done without asking a bawbee from the State treasury. | | nothing is omitted, from a potato to a Persian date, | from kaolin to, gold, from a lowly manzanita to a lordly sequoia. All that goes should be of the best. | Californians traveling in the East observe that our: | has become a name to conjure with. large and small, and in every village, no matter how remote, are seen signs, “California Products,” “Cali- fornia Fruit Emporium,” and even Saloon,” and it is gratifying that they try to In': up to the name. The commercial sophisticator has not been slow to see his advantage, and so we find products that come slowly to imperiect maturity under colder sun® and find a sale. But when the Easterh consumer has once tasted our true products in their toothsome and palate ex- alting perfection he is not easily deceived by the fraudulent substitute. When his eye has caressed the contour and colors of our fresh fruits no jaundiced can lure or deceive him. We are to have a great revival of immigration. The | occasion at Buffalo should be improved by every ! Iocaluy in the State that needs people, and that means | e\ery Jocality, to put within public reach the economic | literatare which is sought by men who want to change i their homes and seek their fortunes afar. The litera- ! ture should be practical. Tables of rainfall and tem- perature go much farther with the reasonable peopie we want than rhapsodies about climate. | illustrated by pictures of California homes in, what | i the Eastern people call “the winter months,” lated figures of extravagant speech. The Eastern man | ! who comes, sees, settles and is happy, will do all the | tropical metaphor business for us. When he | soundly converted into a Californian, with the zeal oi | a neophyte he will see beauties not revealed to owr | accustomed vision, and will do all the needed rams- horning required to topple the walls of Eastern in ,difierence As for us, the noble rhetoric of under- find the book better than the prospectus. | rhapsody to him. —————a. French diplomats are urging that all possible en- thusiasm be shown in connection with the fetes which are soon to mark a new era of good feeling between France and Italy. The Italians are probably familiar i with the warning to beware of the Greeks, particu- larly when they come with gifts. C the originator of the phrase “Solid South,” has ., now given a new designation to that section of | the Union. He calls the order of %ffairs now devel- | oping there “the Real South,” anl in explanation of the term says that up to this time the South has never skown its true self by reason of the incubus of slavery | before the war and industrial confusion since. He | says the old wrappings have now been thrown off an1 that the South is about to reveal its true worth and vzlue to the Union and to civilization. The colonel was an enthusigst in war with a foni- | ness for irregular tactics, and he seems to be much of i same sort of man in dealing with the problems of pezce. His predictions of the future of the South have more resemblance to the war whoop of a guerrilla | lez der than to the sane estimates of a careful student of social subjects. Thus he declares the “Real | Scuth” is to be “far richer and more powetful than the North.” He adds: “In the days to come ‘the | Scuth will be the dominant section of the coun- try,” and goes on to say: “Richmond is the city most likely to become in time the banking center and com- mercial headquarters of this country, and therelore of the world.” Statements of that kind are more likely to excite-a careless laugh than any serious consideration of the subject. It is a bad example of the effects of over- statement and will give rise to so much distrust in the whole argument that hardly any of it will have weight with the public to which it was addressed. While the high predictions concerning the coming of Southern domination with Richmond as the finan- «ial and commercial center of the world may be dismissed as empty boasting, it must be admitted that Mosby has good reasons for talk- ing of the appearance in the Union of the “Real South” That section of the Unfon is undergoing a transformation that is one of the notable events of the time. Changes are becoming evident in cvery department of Su!h'eQ activity, from educaiion Leave the i | i THE REAL SOUTH. OLONEL MOSBY, who claims to have been . THE SAN test expectations gre planted in the Bul- sl"?emuond Exposition, which opens in The producers of the State should see to it that | In every town, | “California | labeled with our magic name in order that they may | and acid product of the moss-grown Eastern orchards | Such tables, | will do | more for immigration than hyperbole and all its re- | statement is all that is required. Let the new settler | FRANCISCO CALL, to politics. whites and>the ‘blacks. South has been often noted. much of New England capital is going South to en- and skill in her manufacturing development, but much, of that'of the section that has in the past been the cen- ter of the cotton mills of the Union. It has been esti- ‘mated that at the present time the South produces 1 66 per cent of all the cotton consumed in the world, but, she' manufactures only 7 per cent of it, while the North manufactures 13 per cent. It will be_seen, tiren, that in the task of manufacturing her .raw ma- tevial of cotton alone there is room in the South for | an enormous industrial development with a propor- | tionate increase of wealth. The advancement of education is going forward al- most as rapidly as the advance in industry. The At- lanta Constitution recently said: “The South is now spending more money to educate its children than was spent in the whole country in 1860.” A marked im- provement has been also noted of late in’ the political sentiment of the people. It is true the Bourbons have Leen able to carry out their plans for the suppression of the negro vote to an extent that will compel the attention of the National Government, but at the same time there has been evident a growing tendency | among the better classes of Southern men to revolt against Bourbon domination. There are many in- | luential men in that section who now call themselves “McKinley Democrats.” These men are in favor of protection, sound money, conservative government and the general policies of Republicanism. Such men cannot long be compeiled to serve Bryanism, and in the end they will have to break openly with the party | of calamity and fiat. money. “Thus Colonel Mosby’s designation of the South oi the future as the “Real South” has ample justifica- tion in fact. It will never be the dominant section of the Union, nor will Richmond ever surpass New York in the East or San Francisco in the West, but all the same it will be so muich richer and better than the old South that the colonel’s fantastic predictions will have some show of excuse. It begins to look as if the Philippine fracas and the Chinese imbroglio will be forgotten in the row that | is going to be raised between Néw York and Boston if Thomas W. Lawson be not permitted to put his New England yacht in competition for the privilege | of defending the America's cup against the British | ckallenger. Should the New Yorkzrs shut the Bostos boat out it will take forty New Yorks to shut Bos- ton up. 1 e SOUTHERN PACIFIC DIRECTORS. ALIFORNIANS have reason to be gratified C that in the newly elected board of directors of the Southern Pacific Railway Company H. E. Huntington has a place. His clection assures to Cali- | fornia a representative in the management of the road, ! so that the direction of its policies is not to be wholly in the hands of men residing on the other side of the continent who have little direct interest in California and hardiy any knowledge of its conditions and industries. Mr. Huntington is not only a resident of California, | but he has long been identified with the railroad and ! has a comprehensive knowledge of the mutual reia- | tions between the State and the road, and is therefore well fitted to counsel the board in all matters of policy | affecting our interests. His influence is bound to be large, for no other among his colleagues has anything | like his extent of information concerning railroad | business on this coast. It is also fortunate for California that Mr. Hun- tington is an easily approachable man. He does not | keep himself shut away from the people, On the | cortrary, he is at all times accessible to those who wish to consult with him on matters ‘of railroad traffic, and | he thus manages to keep in touch with the business public and to learn the needs and the desires of the producers, manufacturers and merchants. A refre- sentative of that character is doubly valuable, for he | will not only stand as a champion for our interests but will be at all times willing and able to learn how his championship can be made more useful 10 our wel fare. Notwithstanding the recent attainment of the long desired competing railroad, California remains largeiy dependent upon the Southern Pacific for transporta- tion, and it would have been injurious to the State | had its control passed wholly into the hands of East- ern men without a single Californian in the director- ate. The controlling interests in the road have recog- nized that fact and have acted wisely in giving Cali- fornia a representative; nor could they have chosen one who would be more generally satisfactory to our people than H. E. Huntington ———— Londoners are amazed that an Amecrican railroad builder has accomplished more in a few weeks in their town than they could have done in many months. This amazement is no particular reason to believe, | however, that our British friends have been taught a lesson. The sewing machine agent of Oakland who was sat upon by three women, beaten and then convicted of disturbing the peace of his assailants will prob- ably feel justified in following a peaceable occupation by becoming a highwayman. The Davisville Coroner's jury, which decided that the death of a woman who was killed by her jealous hus- band was accidental, evidently has an abiding faith in the truth of the assertion that accidents will happen in the best regulated families. A SR Veracious Oaklanders are evidently determined to keep the center of the stage of interest even if they have to pose as a freak community. They ought 1o try something easier than a union of the four seasonc, however, for a ten-strike. A son of one of the members of the Board of Edu- cation wants to charge $1000 for giving the board some advice. The young man probably feels that he is qualified to charge in keeping with the difficulties of his task. The Hawaiian Legislature with all its bluff and blus- ter, noise and nonsense has compensated for its many sins of commission by one virtue of omission. It has passed half of its legal life and has adopted only one bill. The Auditor has decided to reduce the appropria- tion estimate of the Board of Public Works ' by $300,000. The money is probably needed for :ome legitimate purpose. LAl e R | If-Russia’ be as cordially in favor of the “open door” in China as her statesman declare, why is -h'- s0 eager to w pammon of the key? FRIDAY, APBIL 5 ’1991‘.' PAPERS .ON CURRENT TOPICS. PREPARED BY EXPERTS AND SPECIALISTS FOR THE SAN' FraNcISCO CALL. Even the complex problem of the rela- tions of the two races is becoming simplified by the improvement in the general conditions of bath, the The increase in the cotton manufactyring of the “It is significant that gage in enterprises of that kind, so that the South is having the use not only of her own money, energy How American Genius Solve& the Great Problem of Railroad Transportanon by Steam Power. By Alioe Morse Earle. AUTHOR OF “STAGECOACH AND TAVERN DAYS,” “OLD-TIME DRINKS AND DRINKERS, E'].'C COPYRIGHT, 1901 VIL—THE FIRST AMERICAN RAILWAYS. ‘The Boston and Lowell, the Boston and Frovidence and the Boston and Worces- ter roads were completed at last and opened with rejoicing. Gentlemen direc- tors, with flags and bands of music and military corps would make the opening trip, and while the husbands were eating the banquet the ladies would be given a little turn on the road, “which they ap- penred to enjoy highly and with no signs of fear.” I have just read a letter writ- ten by a gentleman who drove with friends to see the trial trip of locomotive and cars on the Boston and Worcester roall. They had a terrible time; the horses ran away at the first toot of the engine and all were injured. Not one ef the party eaw even a car, and the funniest thing of all was the great surprise of the rarrator that the horses “‘were fright- cned.”” T should have thought any one would know that horses would certainly be in an agony of fright at the unknown monster. With the “uptaking” qualities of all true Americans, men now turned to the managemént of the new rallroads. The prresident of the Boston and Worcester was hitched to It; and a race began. The horse got the betier start. but the engins e ai P.:u. with its safety valve lzcrumlnl’ ani th much excitement of all passengers. Just then the band that drove a pnll'! that moved the blower slipped from drum, the safety valve quietel down ana the engine, too. th engineer and fireman, crammed in Ightw and at Im replaced the band, but the horse came In ahead. Famous Trip of the De Witt Clinton. A -Ilhoume is here given from the orig- fnal 1 rooms of the Connecticut Histor! l Society of the firat trip by loco- motive from Albany to Schenectady in 133 Tnle picture was, sk sold- "rfiom ot Tnde- pendence Hall dally duflng the Phflnlelphl- (}emannhl Exposition by two men dressed as Contl- rerital soldiers. It was lebeled incorrectly as the first locomotive and train in Ameri- ca, the engine being calied the John Buil. The cars on this train were the old coach bodies; the. trucks were held logouur by link chains and the iocomotive in took up the slack by ferks to the ®intante discomfort of the passengers. piten an d sparks poured over the train. Mauy [ Railroad, Nathan Hale, was an editor, but he at once adapted himself; mechan- |ics and sehoolmasters became 'engineers ‘m:. surveyors: farmers turned ‘“rafl-car masters”—as the conductors were called | —stage drivers and hostlers became brake- | | men and depot masters, and all did it | | easlly and well, just as in the Revolution | ibooksellern ard farmers and doctors be- camc generals and colonels. We bought some En'lhh Jocomatives | and imported some | sudly went home. How Some Gentlemen Dined. #rd a’ delight, which showed in many simple expressions, not only of lndlvm- uais but associations. For instance. when the Boston and Albany road was opened in 1841 a party of gentlemen from New Bedford had spermacet! candles molded one day, which they took on the trip and burned at the banquet at Albany the suc- ceeding day. e Albanians would not be outdone, so they returned to Boston one Wednezday, the party taking with them a barrel of flour, made from wheat which had been thrashed on Monday and on the same day the wood of the barrel had been growing in a tree—and on Thurs- day they all solemnly ate bread made frem the flour. A long list might be made of the whini- sical Inventions and rnotlons in regard to travel by steam during the early years of the century. Cogged wheels to run upon cogged ralls were naturally fnvented: an- other locomotive was to have cogged or “‘tooth wheel,” which was to run on a cor - rugated side rail. A verv extravagant no- tion which was patented was for an en- gine with legs like a norse. It resembled a mammoth grasshopver and was tried | in England, but blew up, killed several bystanders and was never repals thought salls would be preferabl and much safer. Peter Cooper’s Race. An amusing episode of the early days of rallroad etperimentin shown in an old grlm r-nrenmln the race of Peter ‘ooper’s ens ‘om Thumb with a horse car. Peter oo or owned much land near Baltimore lnd e, belleved the value of it depended upon the success of the Balti- more and Ohlo Railroad, which was deemed a failure by many on account of the short curves on the road in the viein- ity of Ellicot's Mills. A trial was made in the summer of Peter Cooper havinz { Invited directors and friends. It was the first 1ourm-, in America by steam with an | American locomotive. The outward triy was a great success—eighteen miles an hour. Gentlemen présent wrote in their memorandum books with great solemnity thelr names and short sentences to prove that even at that great velocitv it was R_onlblg 80 to do. But on the way home ‘om Thumb and party met with a rebuff. From the relay house two tracks had been lald back to town and when thev reached this point there they found another ca~ and a horse of great power and benu!y Many; t0 steam “The Triumph,” an Amaxnobuo of 1827. ,gn!un(ers on the outside of the coaches ad brought umbrellas and raised them, | but at the end of the first.mile the um- | brella covers were all burned off and each man constantly watched bis neighbor ana whipped off fresh burning sparks. As much previous notice. had been given of the trip, hundreds, even thousands, of |teams had come even from great dis-| {tances, and crossroads and flelds were full of all sorts of conveyances, all stand- neers, | Ing as near the rails as possible in nrder!lfl"fl“- then the novel, '-Mll Were upset everywhere; even oxen in carts ran away. The train gmceeded amid | panic and destruction. The engine here | | “or years the rallroads were a wonder | Lscd was the De Witi Clinton. the third | , locomotive built for actual service on a railroad In America, the first and second nbelng the Best Friend and the | Point, for the littleb ofler called the Tom I;l'lhumh could scaicely be called a locomo- ve. | | Disadvantages of Pine Wood. The usc of pine wood as fuel necessi- | tated the lnve-nlon of “‘spark arresters,’ for haystacks, barne and bulldings every- train, and hoxsheads filled were k'in at intervals along the brid; Some bridges—among them the &‘hnym-l bridge—enforced the stopping of locomo- llvel and the cars were drawn across the 1' by horses to the other side, where | 'Illol er locometive took them on their ith water | Grel( was the talk about the new pro- pelling power. A popular song ren: 2 “Oh dear! oh dear! the truth I say Scmething new starts ev day. Steam for boiling, steam for baki Steam for brewing and sausage- Steam to large balis and bullets, Steam to hatch out chickens and ynlhu Oh dear! oh dear' the truth I say." Early Automobiles and Bicycles. Inventors were not satisfied with propul- | sion by steam on ralls, and scores of at- | tempts e made to ’flnly steam po'u to ordllux carriages. Saw many strange vthlclu of thn nature of automoblies running with more or less rapldity, and generally very little eise. on our roads and streets. A much talked about one called the Triumph s here shown from an old cut. Nor must we for- get the predecessor of &Ii: velocipede, which appearéd under,_various names—the draisema being one. This ve- locipede had 70 propelling power other than the rider's feet, but on level {rmmd or ll?htl)’ downhlll the rider could ferable specd. They were much used. Churlu Sumner !s remembered as riding to schoo! upon ane. T have seen three | dlaries of Yale students in which they ru- count with ll lmlth delight their triumphs in velocl ding as the undergraduate of 1895 took |n bicycle.races. e blcyclt,; the PERSONAL MENTIO\J E. E. Bush, an ofl man of Hanford, at the Liek. F. G.. Wood, a merchant of Los Angeles. is at the Palace. R. E. Jack, a banker of San Luls Obls- Po, is at thé Palace. A. Hochheimer, a Willows merchant, i& registered at the Lick. Charles Teague, a fruit raiser of Fresno, Is a guest at the Grand. M. 8. Arndt, a merchant of Stockton, 18 a guegt at the California. A. Brown of the State Board of Equall- zation Is a guest at the Lick. Btate Controller E. P Colgan of Sacra- mento is a guest at the Lick. B, F. Shepperd, an exteasive land owne: of Fresno, I8 a guest at the Grand. J. D. Coughlin, a cattleman of Lake- view, Ore., i8 at the Lick for a few days C. H. ‘Boynton of the firm of Boynton & Hall of Ferndale, Humboldt County, is at the Grand. Ex-State Senator Thomas Flint of San Juan, accompanied by his wife, is spend- ing a few days at the Palace. Miss Kitty Bard, daughter of Senator Bard, s a recent arrival from Honolulu. She 18 staying at the Occidental. A. L. Cralg, general passenger agent af the Oregon Rallropd and Navigation Com- pany, with headquarters at Portland, Ore., {8 here'on a business trip: Mr. and Mrs. Sanger Puliman Sy New York and George M. Pullman arrived yesterday . from the East-in a private ear. They are staying at the Palace, Evremond Bt. Alary and Maurice Ho:- rrived here yesterday Palace. They are on ther ;]ly to cm:m to inspect the tflnl-flbom lwav. i ANSWF.RS TO QUERIES. ELLA WHEELER WILCOX—-E. G. 8, Livermcre, Cal. Ella Wheeler Wilcox has been a resident of the city of New York since 1888 OAKLAND—L. L., Suisun, Cal. are a number of large enterprises in Oak- land, such as mills, foundries and the like, that employ a large number of men. COUSINS—W. 8, City. If two brothers marry and each have children and those children in time marry and bave children, these children are cqusins to each other. PREMIUM ON COIN-F. T, City, There is no premium on a five-dollar plece of llu unlu- it has upon it’ the legend Unum™ on the reverse. half-dnlur o( 1839 is not a premium nm_ PLANTATIONS—A. G., San Jose, Cal. If this correspondent will send a self-ad- dressed and stamped envelope a list of ns_ownli Waiian 1slands wil WATERLOO-L. L., Sulsun, Cal. Wat- erloo, which was the of Wel- unnon aufln:‘tho battle .of Waterloo, is lhm. ne and lm“ lfll of CH!GKIND—!M\I‘I"M (hhllnd. Cal. corres, t suggests that if you will ga; oft the ;‘n‘l’n which passes ud. place u have seen white ehlfi‘tm thlll never lalu'h “wnl not nlx btclnu th- two !?ou .are separated b; a fine wire fence, ¥, ——————— AT HOTEL DEL CORONADQ the season is now on at full tide. A-n—-um plans. Beat of ‘acter of ents 4 New" m ary at,, city, for -‘H‘g\. - Peter Cooper, who was |’ ine was the fuel and a volnme of smoke® i West | where alongside the railroad were set on fire. These “spark arresters’” demanded | longer smokestacks, which were jointed | ‘nn had to be lowered frequently while ling under bridges. Many bridges | trolled by watchmen with buck- cta of water after the ng of each There | gon, Sk e the book of the day. Not to have read it or not to be reading “The Visits of Eliza- beth” is to-be quite behind the times. In the absence of publications of any special note, the week has seen some re- mukalllo sales of old books. The most curious was the auction at cana, wnich brought rather big prices. One of the most important was Raphe -m-r‘- "'rru‘ e o h- Prmnz Erocked do'.nu&:,r z:o 3250). u c:;n fl.hr m] n place f o work MMM the discoveries of John in_three several marches from w:fm.: {o West Carolina. lsa The bam L Lo Another | it Biche] At Vo “*Prin aviga ol- Traffiques_and Discoverles of the fgiish Nation Made at printed in Iw Richard Witbourne's ** on the Dueovzry of Newfoundlan went for six guineas. Mather's “Brief RO B lns I8 iched S et 'or New et e an MS. con respecting early American eolonl« dated XTZl the bldd{n‘ stopped at £21 (3i05). The lot 'u bought in, a much heavier price being the ‘eserve. T On the whole, it was considered a rather "P"‘l'l"c’l"l"n' t t Is feit at th n all circles great regret Is at the death of Mrs. Godfre: rr. She was quite in the bloom of youth, and was a bride only nine months ago. 'Mrs. Burr's mlden name was Katherine Douglas the name under which she pub- lllged several novels. Ome of these, by the way, “l‘lu!-:ptunMulSt Mark’s,” was returned in the M eminent hu-xur on the plea. chat b2 did logy. The next publisher gud it, and lo a little later, did the pub- lic at large. Mrs. Burr herself was the daughter of a publisher. the late H. S. King, who added to Indian banking the glories of issulng Tennyson's poems and also those of Lady Harriet Baillle Ham- flton, an admiral's daughter, whom Mr. King married. The Kate Barlass (“I, Katherine, am a Douglas Born”) of whom Rossetti sings in his ballad was an ancestress of Mrs. Burr. who bore her names. She had something also of the nature imputed to that heroine and the spirit of ready seif- sacrifice. the day of her w ng_to 2 hard-working Su.flord:hlre vicar her | dedication gave poignancy in the eyes of scme observers to the festivities on the borders of Epping Forest. In fact, her stories were written under the pressure of money being needed for the t End Ho!plul for Sick Children, to which she hac_devoted she most eager, generous hours of her unmarried life. It is pretty well known ‘that Haddon Cbunbm had at ome time an extensive uaintance with the prize ring. but it Will surely be mews to most e for two or three years of career Bernard s!uw “fancy,” so that his novel, ron's Career,” is like a fiction founded on fact. The success of several Am-nm pirated 'venicnl of the novel induced Mr. mv to preparé a new edmon. which Grant Richards has now in the press. Through the Mail M. Shaw says { his novel has been dramatized in America | entirely without his consent, and in onhr to protect hl.n-ell in England he had him- seil turned the book info a play. As he { had to do it in a great hurry he has writ- ten it in espearian verse. This is Mr. Shaw's first appearance as a poet, | and he states that he himself is surprised how extraordinarily easy Is 'ngr will consist € long cuitivated the “Cashel By- historical novel, ther pref- play, and finally by then we bullt locomotlvu n.nd the nglish lo ‘el a good view. A passenger. Judge | &ce, lollo'nd the erinesrs protended not to be abie to run | Gillls. says the scene along the road -u?-n gssay fighting. them, but by that time we plenty of | fhdencribable, Every horse wheeled in un- ftogother Shaw’s new book prom- { American eaginecrs, and the Englishmen | controllable fright, wagons and carriages | ©o be more than usually AMUSILE. A CHANCE TO SMILE. “‘Marie, to-night to ask you for your hand—I— “You ask for a great deal, Mr. Smith- m" 20m the contrary., it is such a very little “It is yours, Georle dear.”—Tit-Bits. | | one use? | “What difference is th-! to Chemist—If it's suicide bhalf a crown for It. mfl”‘l Young Lady—Give me one yard of-- | why, haven't I seen you before? Shop Assistant—Oh. Maud, can you have | forgotten me? I saved your life at the seaside last summer. Yuu Lady-—-Give me nn- ! You may give me two yam- o{ lhc ribbon please.— Bits. | CALIFORNIANS IN WASHINGTON ‘WASHINGTON, April L—-'l'\l. following Californians are in Washington: D. S. | Haas, San Jose, at the National: A. W | Doanes, at the St. James: T. E. Green. San Francisco, at the Shoreham; Mr. and Mrs. Sol Schaline and Paul Schaline, San { Franeisco, at the Shoreham. ————————— cu.nomul IN NEW YORK. | NEW YORK. April {—The following Californians are in New York: From San Francisco~W. J. Bevan, at the Hoffman: Mrs. E. Harris, 8. L. Harris, at the Gil- sey: C. Clere, at the Broadway Central; J. W. Kelley, at the Navarre: L. A. Tur- the Vendome; J. E. Meyell, at the i | Cholcc candles, Toynsend's, Cals glace fruit 50¢ per Ib at Townsend's.*® ———— A nice present for Easter—<Townsend's California glace fruits. in splendid fire- etched boxes. 50c 1b. 639 Palace Hotel. * —————— e Easter chocolate cream and fancy col- red cream baskets of eggs, etc. %own-nd‘-. Palace Hotel. ——————— Special information whfih siness houses and bP‘:’m- ir (Mhn l).&".fi ;oncr.‘v:uxfl ‘elephone Main | CONSUMPTION is almost as deadly as ever, al- though physicians they Tcan cure it generally, ing. jwhen most of the lnngs are' !snll sound, and even some- times when a great deal of { damage is done. The people don't know it- yet. They have been told; but they don’t believe xt flq don’t act on it. Scott’s emulsion of cad&- oil is of the principal WM“ air, sunshine, coun <y

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