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THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, AUGUST 25, 1900. JOHN D. SPRECKELS, Proprietor. T address Al Communications fo W: S, LEAKE, Manager. MANAGER'S OFFICE. .. PUBLICATION OFFICE..Market and Third, S, F. Telep! Press 201. Telephone Press 204 217 to 221 Stevensom St. 202. EDITORIAL ROOMS. . Telephone Pres Delivered hy Carriers. 15 Cents Per Week. le Copies. 5 Cents. Terms by Matl. Inciuding Postage: DAILY CALL (including Sunday), one yea: DAILY CALL (including Sunday), § monthi sefe33 . 3 months. y Single Month. CALL One Year CALL One Year. e All postmasters are authorised to recelive subscriptions. Sample coples will be forwarded when requested. Mail subscribers in particular to give both %o insure & prompt and correc orcering change of address should be W AND OLD ADDRESS in order compliance with their request. OAKLAND OFFICE GEORGE +++1118 Broadway KROGNESS. C Marager Foreign Advertising, Marquette Buildin (Long Distance Telephone TW YORK CORRESPONDENT: - Heraid Square C C. CarL NEW YORK REPRESENTATIVE: STEPHEN B SMITH,. ..30 Tribune Building NEW YORE NEWES STANDS: Waldorf-Astoria Hotel; A. Brentano, 51 Union Squars; rray Hill Hotel. CHICAGO NEWS STANDS: Shermen House: P. O. News Co.; Great Northern Hotel: Fremont Hcuse; Auditorium Hotel. WASHINGTON (D. C.) OFFICE ... Wellington Hotel MORTON E. CRANE, Correspondent. 1CES ERANCY OFF i21 Montgomery, corner of Clay. open v »ck. 300 Hayes, open until g 11 9:30 o'clock F 1on, open until 10 « pen until § o'clock. 109% Valencia, open k. 106 Eleventh, open un ck. NW cor- nd and Kentucky o'clock open e—**Sapho. e Hypnotist. miy Way." son and Fady streets—Speciaities Theater—Vaudeville every afternoon and AUCTION SALES. is day, Draft under the he: 3 A cor vs: plain we can b own way i people a lesson that they will next elec - er a plai ts correspondent expected an tion, i Philig governments swer tion THE NEW NULLIFICATION title, “The New Nu writt cation,” Sen- New York Sun grave ion of so many es in virtually franchising the 1 Among all the other e agitating the people 1n the pend- tful and patriotic men in the North 1 wisely give some ref ested by the recent North here the result has been falsified b wiolence, n to the the problems N gi d says: nay c- where ireedom far suppressed that a United Bryan and for President is orting ation.” n to offer for dealing says: “The problem I have I solve even satisfactorily to myse ntry 1 ul de sac and camnot directly 1 He points out that a rev cs is to be avoided if that a sacrifice of the constitution achieving it unless the ted with, no way e steps tc do ju ice to the negro. Un- < ail that the Senator seeks is to on of the nation to the evil of the sit it a discussion which may means of grappling with hope of conservative men in this quandary the Supreme Court may declare the “grand- in the North Carolina constitution in- point has not vet been raised before the s by no means certain that it will stani ould the clause be set aside North ation will exclude anchise as well as illiterate blacks and in s probable the whites would themselves e famous amendment and restore the fran- se as it was T rse the Republican party will take on tha , of course, be determined by the develop- later on. It possible to forecast what that policy will be, further to say it will uphold Republican traditions with ot to rights of all citizens whether white or black. In the meantime, as Senator Chandier says: The present duty of Republicans is to elect McKinley Roosevelt by enormous popular majorities In the the a const o t wi that take is nts place reser ¥ th resr the electoral colleges: and also to carry the sse Republican, if we can, against the forty extra Representatives based upon the colored popu- lation. whom we cannot hope to elect because the colored votes are not free and are of no force and effect at the South, b are suppressed by fraud and violence in dis- obedience of the noble charter of freedom and protection to the suffrage given to the race as the final outcome of the great Civil War. . | among his own supporters lie continues to speak against fifteenth amendment of the | ers themselves perceive the folly of their | illiterate whites | Middle and Western States and by a sufficient | A SECOND ACCEPTANCE. ° ™ OLONEL BRYAN may put this down as his onth. His present occupation is the ac- of Presidential nominations. He has taken in two, e under the main tent, and one by a sideshow called “the American Monetary League.” In accep! busy eptar s ation at Topeka h= took occasion to commit himself to another issue of greenbacks e shoulder ali the declara- | tions of the P« He limped a little in the Populist nor at on tk st platform yuntry, which he attributed to an 1e of the circulating medium, If he would look a little further he would discover that the incr circulation of good, full value dollars, each redeemable in gold at 100 cents, and not in the 45-cen f which he advocated e in the vol in 1806, le paper greenback which he ad He says much about put- ting the d. But the Republican rty has made it a 100-cent dollar and does not hang it too high for the man to get it, while he proposes to m t a 45-cent dollar under conditions that will proba it it out of the man’s reach, as all kinds before the gold standard was assured ccepting the full rou “Already the of dollars wer by his defeat four | After nd of financial vagaries attacked imperialism in advanced supporters of re the coloni to the ecc system of powers the necessity of legis a point nomy o government which ir Executive and to ion Navy Journal in its issue of August 4 conimend Englich system and declares, as a result of this sy 1, a fifth of the world's*area and one-fifth of its population is ruled with an ad- ve economy which is an ad rinistrative mar- v hus does imperialism bear its supporters back- ward, turning toward the dark ages.’ Colonel F That commenda- ng toward the k the Arr and Navy party 1808 Mr 1d presi and’s policy gl and tur not J nor the Re; Hearst, his principal n of his National Association of Clubs, said in the o Ex: _et us examine the adjec- “Monarchic the remarkable mple in the history of the world of the assumption with lican origi te In supporter spaper hazards” most and in faith under all fact is that emocratic as we The 1 nation is the 5 v ghtened in the Old Hearst said: sh, who ing dependencies, and if we n borrow one.” f the f our own w e speaking o army nec- “If 100,000 men th producers and »se who remain, and greater e who toil his supporter and club presi He old the Philippines paid out of the arge.” icoln, as his iculty proper Jefferson and axioms re denied and evaded w of success. One dashingly calls generalities’ and another bluntl li-evident And others insidiously v apply onl v apply onl Those re identical in object the principles of free g those of classification, caste v to superior races. nd leg Very true t Mr. Hearst said in 1898: “We are to give equal citizenship to the es of these i and the have been successiully evaded olonel Bryan expects 120 elec complete disfranchisement and he negro When the blacks down there attempted to use the which Lincoln believed and the ballot the Federal constitution, Senator Till- : “We shot them We stuffed ballot boxes. nd tissue ballots.” Colonel Bryan that he go to suggest to i quote Lincoln nd do missionary work in behalf of the Govern- which has been taken from our fel- low citizens, who outnumber all the millions of the anish ment by conse islands the nz f honest men to assist them in their dis- gn they probably forgot that honest men do not permit th their hc mes reputable names to be used as other or—as a commodity BRITISH ALARMISTS. JOR many a year past fe been common among certain ish people men use r asses of the Brit- These fears have been made use of at every good opportut rousing up opposition to the Ministry in power the time There has probably never been a Prime | Minister in Great Britain since the Napoleonic wars who has not been charged by his opponents with sur- rendering British interests abroad and leaving the | island itself exposed to foreign invasion. Such a- tacks, however, have been intended mainly for cam- p When the men who have made them get into power they go on in the old way, and it is then n uses. the turn of their opponents to use the alarm argu- | ment and denounce them for neglecting the safety and preservation of the empire. It is expected there w be a dissolution of Parlia- ment within a short time, and a general election in the fall. That gives a stimulus to the alarmists, and ac- cordingly the British press is teeming with warnings of all sorts of disaster likely to befall the country un- less the Government provide a more adequate means | of offense and defense. Most of the alarmists are { hardly of much more importance than the calamity howler in the United States, but now and then one of them supports his assertions of danger by arguments | so well founded and by reasons of such serious im- port they are deserving of careful study. Such men prove there are genuine weaknesses in Britain's mili- | tary and naval armament, and that a war with a strong | and resolute foe might actually end in a descent upon England and the capture of London. One of these arguments is presented in the current number of the Nationa! Review, in an article entitled, “‘Ha\-ing Eyes, They See Not.” The writer begins | by declaring the British Ministry and the British people are practicing self-deception with regard to their ‘interna(ional relations and their power in war, and he then goes on to sa “What makes the reflect- ing man who has no desire to attack every one and everything most uneasy is that this frame of mind in rs of an invasion have by politicians desirous of | | the nation, its press and its Government is distinctly | symptomatic of moral decay. Seli-deception is the | first sign by which the malady is diagnosed. Colonel Stoffel, in his famous volume of reports from Berlin in which before the great catastrophe of 1870 he sets | forth the strength of Prussia and the weakness of ! France, places his finger upon precisely the same | habit of seli-deception as the most fatal featu-e in France.” | By way of specific instances of weakness the writer | says: “Never before in our military history have | such incidents happened as that at Sanna’s Post,"'when | 1200 enemies routed or captured 2000 British troops; | or Spion Kop, where 800 Boers drove ignominiously back 20,000 British fighting men under the best of | our War Office generals.”” He attributes the disas- | ters to the lack of military training on the part of | British officers, and intimates that in the presence of a foe of anything like equal strength the army would . go to pieces from the lack of intelligent leadership. The navy is declared to be about as badly managed as the army. Thus it is said: ‘“‘At this actual moment the French have at Cherbourg and Brest no less than | eighteen battleships and fourteen cruisers, all mod- ern or modernized throughout. Britain has at this moment twenty-five battleships and cruisers in commission in home waters, but when look into the cataloguz of our battleships the greatest | misgivings are felt. Not only are fifteen of the twenty-five of antiquated design, too often with old boilers and a great amount of inflammable wood in their hulls, but actually four of our vessels carry the muzzle-loader as 2 part—if not the main part-—of their e armor. These statgments are certainly weighty enough to give risé to serious apprehension on the part 6f re- flecting Britons, for the danger of a great war is cer- tainly too imminent to be disputed. Well may the ational Review in forecasting the future exclaim, “Oh, for one hour of the mighty Cromwell!” e e s The Russian bear, it appears, is trying to play a quiet engagement with the Chinese dragon. The in ternational menagerie, which is being exhibited n CH ought to view the incident with that satisfac- tion which one always has when he doesn't care who is whipped. THE GRAND JURY SYSTEM. J discharging a grand jury made an address which has revived in that State the frequently mooted question®of reforming the methods of grand jury procedure or abolishing the institution alto- gether. In reviewing the address the Philadelphia Public Ledger UDGE BREGY of Pennsylvania in recently Judge Bregy, as he says, has formed his opinions of the grand jury from a long and intimate connection with eriminal courts, and his experience has led to the beliaf, in which the majority of his fellow citizens will no doubt concur, that the system is unwieldy and defective. He is emphatlc in his disapproval of the secrecy which prevails in the grand ju: nesses may give free rein to their mendacity or malice without *direct responsibility for their words,” where corruption may gain a foothold, and where the only thing accomplished by the grand jury's intervention is hat “an additional chance is offered the crimi cape.” Judge Bregy would certainly abolish 5 and would gravely consider the question of wiping the grand jury out of existence as unnecessary, expensive and an obstacle to justice. In the public discussion whi: difference of opinion concerning the issue has been developed. George S. Graham Philadelphia, a former District Attorney, is quoted as declaring in fa grand juries, but adding: I would not be in favor, however, of the abolishment of the grand jury. While I would take away from it all its power over criminal ¢ sary to present any indictment to it. T would not ab it. exists and ought to exist. public institutions and examine into the mann they are conducted and report upon them to the court. This includes the prisons where the criminals are con- fined. I know of no better method than this for keeping a check upon maladministration of trust in institutions such as I have spoken of. Another authority, experience on the bench, is opposed to any change at all in the system. He says: The secrecy of the grand jury I regard as one of its important powers; it is to protect the innocent from the h has fc lowed a wide of vor of eliminating secrecy from the proceedings of | twenty-three | room, where untruthful wit- | | | w | bound. Some | tunate enough abuse, grown so prevalent, of the public exposure of | every charge against a man, and is to protect him from | the unfounded suspicion with which a public and open | investigation of an unfounded charge would slur a man's | exhibition character. Let well enough alone, and unless an abso- lute necessity exists for a change, mere speculation upon such a subject is dangerous. ‘One of the strongest advocates for the abolition of the system is D. Clarence Gibboney, secretary of | the Law and Order Society of Pennsylvania, who says: | The great injustice done by grand juries in many cases | | can scarcely be concefved. It is possible for cases of the greatest pusiic or private importance to be completely | smothered ir the grand jury room {In the prosecutions are left helpless. are ignored on the strongest and be: indictments found in other 1 same Kind of testimony. | kinds have beea known to figure very largely in the ac- | tion of grand juries. While I have rarely had trouble in | securing indictments against violators of the law, vet in some important cases grand juries have aided notorious | violators of the law, much to the detriment of the public | interests. and those engaged Frequently cases of testimony, and nt cases on the import: | question. In o we have had jur, | jury making final reports consisting mainl | cuses for inefficiency. Sometimes the blame is placed | in one quarter, sometimes in another, but always | something is put forward as an explanation of the failure of the grand jury to check notorious evils. of ex- | become a debatable question whether grand juries any longer serve a usefil purpose to the community. | where and now that the Pennsylvanians have the issue before them it is to be hoped they will not turn aside | | from it until some remedy has been found that will | | lead to reforms in the system in all the States. The Supreme Court has under consideration the very interesting question whether or not a man can ‘;brands sold on Market street. | The “lady” smuggler who skirted herself with duti- t“ | able silks and now demands that her captors be repri- with too many. Tt is stated that by this census the population of Cincinnati will b‘c less than that of Cleveland, and ii so we may expect to Lear the fellow citizens of John R. McLean denouncing Mark Hanna for stuffing the returns. ) Jobbery has become so frequent and notorious in the School Department that it might not be unwiss | for the Board of Education to do something decent | just for the sake of novelty. The people of Omaha ought to be interested in that old story of the lost tribes of Israel. It would be in- teresting to discover how the Nebraska eity “shrank” from a population of 140,000 to 102,000 in ten years, Politics and influences.of other | That evils exist in the grand jury system is beyond | after Thus on both sides and all over the continent it has | That fact in itself proves there is need of reform some- | R e ) PARIS HO ofecforioiot & — .+++-X-I-P-H‘4—H—PH+H—I—H—H—H—P+I-I-‘4+PH—!’I—H RSES WEAR BONNETS. ool ? “HAVE A BITE?” OT weather this cummer has led to| the adoption of many Paris fash- | fons, and it is to be hoped that one | ticular find favor over| —that Is, bonnets and big hats | American horses are supposed | to be well looked after in com 3 parison with | the French ones, but a ‘&t there has no been m over here such an extraordi- | nary variety of headgear as is seen in | Parls, There medium sized and larg: sized hats of coarse vellow straw adorn the heads of the truck horses, while the donkeys and even some of the cab ho have also been seen !ately with bonne on, At first sight there scems something aj- solutely ridiculous about a sedate looking horse wearing a big vellow straw but | where a number of new pictures have been hung, a noticeable preponderance of animal subjects is apparent, and Edmond A. Osthaus, whose dog pictures | have made him fam that will interest ail spor ART AND ARTISTS. there are one or two really good things of the “friend of man. one of the local galleries this week, } among them. | | exhibits a subject men and lover: A couple of se ! foreground | user's he s and make it unneces- | Mal gallery olish | Westerbeck has one There are other purposes for which the grand jury | he Part of its duty is to visit ail | J in which | being driven home at twilight. Thomas R. Elcock, who has had | peariy | ful tone and convincing verity of color, | | ters, Irish .and Llewellyn, and a pointer posed in Its characteristic attitude, are about to enter the brush V\hl"r~: lies the | victim of their master's skill. The alert | poige, effect of movement and pathetic handling of the subject, the color, aughtsmanship and composition, wili Gelight alike artist and sportsm The picture has been excellently repro d, photographically. nother animal tist, Wright Barker, is also A Glimpse of the Highland trio of the shaggy, thickset mountain | “cattle,” against a background of wild hills, half hidden by the Highland mists Blown heather and scant grass make the | nd the strong rich coior of the wild-eyed ‘‘beasties” agafnst it is ai- most too daring. The picture lacks some- what in tone atmosphere, but it is a worthy_composition. | Jane Van en contributes a sketch of | in_water-color to the ani- It is of no especial merit. galore are there. C. of his Dutch shep- i subjects, rather sketchy in treatment F. Chalgneau shows a flock of sheep | Sheep and | sky are well drawn and good in wwlnr,: but the composition is busy and formal. | R. Detrich has a weak watercolor of the woolly creatures, and Conland shows yet another evening flock homeward | t her unconvineing co Conland, seen against a delicate sky astance, and large ‘‘Deer's Head,” complete the zoological of the exhibition. Some privileged Oaklander has been for- to obtain the delightful “Winter Dawn’’ of Charles Warren Eaton, lately exhibited here—cze of most de- licately beautiful and poetic landscapes that has been seen in San Franclsco. Speaking of landscapes, Thaddeus Welch as a very pleasing Californian subject on h the same gallery. It is a| study of foothills in the late afternoon. | Broad and simple in treatment, of beauti- cotch ar- interesting. | ho ubject by a Sheep pictures part it is an altogether worthy effort at repro- | ducing the loveliness of the Californian landscape. Jules Mersfelder, who has been stayving in San Francisco for some months, has re- turned to New York. ‘Another artist whose work has created quite a considerable interest here, John Hafen, leaves us for his native city of Salt Lake. A returned emigre is C. D. Robinson, who has been staying for some months in Parls. e ——— CAPERS OF THE “AUTO.” A New York paper has compiled the fol- lowing “recent automobile accidents to the 400:"" Mrs. Stuyvesant Fish and Miss Gretna Pomeroy—Machine smashed itself against a stone wall. O. H. P. Belmont—Machine smashed in | collision. Joseph Widener—Automobile charged a House and smashed jtself. Mrs. 8. A. Boyd of Boston—Mackine turned somersault August Belmont-Machine ran_away. George W. Childs Drexel—Machine biew up,_destroving his stable. ‘W. F. Draper Jr.—Capsizing incident at Bay Shore, L L. Hoadley—Runaway Joseph H. and smashup. Mrs. Herman Oelrichs and poodle— Smashup at Newport. John Jacob Astor—Automobile turned somersault and hit a stone wall. Willlam ~ Rockefeller—Machine hit stone wall and turned a somersault. WIT OF THE INDIAN. There was a lawyer in the Indian coun- try who had ncne too good a reputation a be killed by bad whisky. Perhaps it might be asking | the learned Justices too much to sample some of the | : | very caretul manded for catching her ought to remember that | one must neither go into court with unclean skirts nor | | l | for honesty. One of the aborigines em- loved him to do a little legal business. t was done to the client’s satisfaction. the fee duly pald and a receipt for it duly de- manded. 6\ receipt isn't necessary,” the lawyer eaid. “But T want It,”” replied the red man. There was some argument. and the attor- ey finally demanded his reason. “‘Since becoming a Christian I have been in all my dealings, that [ may be ready for the judgment,” swered the brave sententiously, “and when that day comes I don't want to take time to go to the bad place to get my re- ceipt from you.” H The receipt was made out and delivered | promptly.—Philadelphia Call. — e A STRONG PLEA. The spread of education in the South is rapldly developing the negro, and his highest ambition is to be a lawyer and a statesman. Occasionally his exertions get him before the court rather earlier than he plans. Samuel Jackson Esq., who had read some law, found himself before the Judge for some little irregularity with the fifth commandment. The case was clear. “Guilty,” said the Judge. u‘iWhat on?” asked the important Sam- el “The facts,” was the reply. ‘I beg your Honor's pardon,” sald Sam, | ace. | terday. certainly he looks most comfortable. 1 The | in appearance in effect tha ears are stuck through the straw on eith- | headdresses. The erown of the s a er side, and around *he crown is a band | ways high enough to allow of a sp of ribbon or braid, on which is embroider- | being put Inside ed or written the horse’s name. The brim is intesesting from an artistic 1 s bound with the same colored ribbor | of view to notice the flowers that that Is put arc ‘rench drivers pu Is of th nd the crown—as a rule, bright scarlet—or Is left unbound, and the hat is then trimmed with a bunch of flow most ers. The donkeys look especially funny ppies ir attracti in their hats, but they seem to know how = bunches. s name on the band to wear them better than the horses, or of ribbon around the crown is altogethe else their long ears zive a more piquant | the plainest trimming that is b n to the trimming, and they car- | the lettering is very inct, t ir heads proudly band is wide enough o show off ea > object of the hat s, of course, to | ter. The names that the horses E the animals from the sun's rays. have apparentiy something to and it has seemed to work most satisfac- = whether the b 1 or flow torily, for it shields the head without giv- supplied. Oft . wers are natura ing any undue weight, and is far better | ones.—New York He: PERSONAL MENTION. | Dr. D. Smith of Livermore is a guest A CHANCE TO SMILE. AS TO A CLIENT. of the California. “He is the most obstinate man T ever Rev. W. A. Rimmer of Nevada C me 1 the first ls Y 18 at the Occidenta - e 3 " ceidental. Yes: he advice even when lacy, a wealthy rancher of Ba- | he pays for at the Lick. A SUDIGE Gb B S Honolulu, is at the Occidental. minutes dis mornin , Mr. and Mrs. B. U. Steinman of Sacr Boots—How? Hollerin’ 'bout de Chinee mento are registerec e war? e registered at the F - 4 ESRRTS Julius Goebel, prof at | de man wot fre Stanford University, American. W. E. Gerber, a prominent business | man of Sacramento, is at the Pala . G X ‘”‘\v AND COLIX Mrs. General John Kidder and daughter | fervid love miking _— | of San Jose are guests of the Palace. last night was as Pablo Hidalgo, a rich resident of Ma. | Makir Iz zatlan, Mex., is registered at the Lick. | wore vield o o M Frank Gray, the jolly host of the Golde Arder's g Eagle Hotel, Sacramento, is at the Pal- | ake m Awing her father R. mpbell, a leading business man of Salt Lake City, s at the Occidental with his family. R. M. Shackleford, a wealthy rancher uf Paso Robles, Is registered at the Lick He is here to see the big celebration. 1. R. Burkhart, one of the most promi- | nent educators of Honolulu, arrived yes- He is a guest of the Occidental E. R. Skelley, a prominent business man of Riverside, accompanied by his wife, is in the city to await cie coming celebra- tion. Mrs. W. E. Foster, wife of the well- | known mining man, arrived from Hono- lulu on the Mariposa yesterday. She is at the Occidental. ——e— Butter scotch. bnutt Best eyeglasses out for §1 Fourth, front barber store — s specs, 10c to 40e Townsend's California glace fruits a pound in fire-etched boxes or Jap baskets 39 Market street, Palace Hotel ——— information | Special supplled daily to George J. Smith, member of Parlia- | oy . Tt L | business houses and public men by tha ment of New Zealand, is at the Califor- | Press Clipping Bureau (Allen’s), 510 Klon. elephane Main 1042. e A DEFINITION. Teacher—Can you tell me ero is Johnny—Pa says he's a fellow that dees nia. He is on his way around the world | gomery st on a pleasure trip. | Count Von Gromalzki arrived from Aus- | tralla yesterday and Is at the California. He Is completing a tour around the world | M and is bound for Germany. - L Walter von Musil, a merchant of Apta, | o me Bobn any a2t 1% Samoa, came in on the Mariposa yester- | cago Times-fHerald day and is at the California. He brings | ———— what = no news regarding the situation in the | Dr. Stegert's Angostura Bitters, the most islands that has not been told in the |efficacious stimulant to excite the appetite dispatches. - keeps the digestive organs in orde el = s —————e THE MOST DANGEROUS OCCUPATION IN CALIFORNIA. Experience of the man who follows it TRAINING HORSES FOR THE GERMAN ARMY. Photos of the trainers at work at Baden, Cal. Camille d’Arville Tells Why She Prefers Wedl:ck to the Stage. % THE MOTOR- non;rfl aiss MAN’S SIDE OF THE STORY. p A GREAT e o o Yo MAGAZINE e SECTION Snriy What’s Doing in Paris. By GENEVIEVE GREEN. HOW TO DRESS THE BABY. grandiloquently; “you may find me gui ;m de|rn'c:-. );.n:rll-lm‘nor. but I res ‘thlrte! y maintains dat I'm {nnercent on - nicalities. —Life, i i T SUNDAY'S CALL/