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THE SA FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, APRIL 1, 1899 JOHN D. SPRECKELS, Propretor. Address All Communications to W. S. LEAKE, Manager. PUBLICATION OFFICE .....Market and Third Sts., S. F. Telephone Main 1868, EDITORIAL ROOMS.... .217 to 281 Stevenson Street Telephone Main 1874, DELIVERED BY CARRIERE, 15 CENTS PER WEEK. Single Coples, & cents. Terme by Mail, Including Postage: PDAILY CALL (including Sunday vall), ene year. DAILY CALL (including Sunday Cali DAILY CALL (including Sunday Call), 3 months. DAILY CALL—By Single Month. BUNDAY CALL One Year.. WEBKLY CALL, One Year... All postmasters are authorized to recelve subscriptions. Bample copies wihil be forwarded when requested. OAKLAND OFFICE R ..908 Broadway NEW YORK OFFICE. Room 188, World Building DAVID ALLEN, Advertising Representative. WASHINGTON (D. C.) OFFICE. ......Weliington Hotel C. C. CARLTON, Correspondent. CHICAGO OFFICE Marquette Building C.GEORGE KROGNESS, Advertising Representative. BRANCH OFFICES—527 Montgomery street, corner Clay, open until 9:30 o'clock. 387 Hayes street, open until | $:30 o'clock. 621 McAllister street, open until 9:30 | c'clock. 615 Larkin street, open until 9:30 o'clock. | 1941 Mission street, open until 10 o'clock. 2291 Market | street, corner Sixteenth, open untll 9 o'clock. £5i8 | £6.00 3.00 | 1.50 Misslon street, open untll 9 o'clock. 106 Eleventh | street, open untli 9 o'clock. 1506 Polk street, open until 9:30 o'clock. NW. corner Twenty-second ana Kentucky streets. open untll 9 o'clock. AMUSEMENTS. ““The Black Hussar.' fan Girl.” i the Flimes." e Theater—Vaudeville -every afternoon lis streets, Spéclalties. Park—Coursing " to-day. ageball Sunday. AUCTION SALES. [ By F. W 1330 Bush street Butterfleld—T LOGIC OF RAILROAD ABSOLUTISM. | his - railroad combination - as . the \ ] HEN Mr. Huntington . reaches “this “State, if [ he regards 1 mént, he should devise some plan 1 rent of | te some ‘mew édict for the fulfill ary obligations’ which even.the Czar of y acknowledges. “If unfortunate Mon County, “whose families were | reduced to destitution. by -a drought, for | they were not responsible, had been allowed | in or had been returned even a small portion of | ght money they had paid the railroad, their | ities would have been adequately relieved. But quarter no assistance beyond the grudged | w cars for the transportation of provismn:‘ These farmers belonged to the best | class of American citizens, and for the moment were | in need of help through conditions that were excep- | tional, and it would have been an affront to them that | would have been justly resented if they had bcen: treated as objects of private charity. However il- | logical the doctrines of socialism may be, there is a | sound fraternal sentiment, most completely realized | through American individualism, that, in such cases | this, compels the fulfillment even by governments the royal law. But the railroad acknowledges no other rule than the right to cut out its pound of flesh | whenever it pleases, although dripping with Ameri- can blood. In modern times imperialism has improved and obeys some hu duties, If the railroad is the state and entitled to appropriate such proportion of the profits of industry as it pleases, then at least it should make formal arrangements to perform its cor- relative obligations, and should not cast them upon other citizens who are chronic rebels against its despotism and its exactions. and pron those ord Russia the extended. anita; BALLOT REFORM WISDOM. N the course of an interview a few days ago Sen- ator Stratton, author of the Stratton primary law, | under whose supervision much of the reform bal- lot legislation enacted by the late Legislature was | passed, made some remarks with reference to the| new Rickard law which are worthy of reproduction. “The provision in the Rickard law,” said Senatqr Stratton, “‘against placing on the ballot the tickets of independent conventions will not work in favor of | the bosses if the good citizens go to the primaries | and secure control of regular conventions. | Whenever the bosses fail to get control of a conven- tion they organize a rival independent convention. This has been done more than once in San Fran- cisco. They cannot run an independent ticket on the ballot now. The Rickard law may bring citizens out | for the primaries who would otherwise be negligan‘ Heretofore they have relied on independent move- ments, but they cannot do so any longer.” This is pure and unadulterated wisdom, and it is re- spectfully recommended to the hysterical editor of an esteemed morning Democratic contemporary. . Sen- ator Stratton’s primary law, if it has -any purpose whatever, is designed to give the-people a chance to unhorse the bosses. It provides for lawful primaries, | which every good citizen may vote for delegates to his party convention. For any one to allege.that the political bosses can capture conventions afid foist upon the people unrepresentative candidates ‘when every- body goes to the primary ballot-boxes and votes is | to make a statement calculated only to engage the attention of men who have to be confined in padded cells The Rickard ballot law is the legitimate offspring of the Stratton primary law." Senator Stratton says he could not see this and he opposed its enactment. But with all due respect to him, we adhere to the conclusion formerly expressed, that an alphabetical system under the legal convention plan set up by the new primary law would be a downright absurdity. If the people are to have legal conventions and legal tickets, the latter should be protected upon the bal- lot, for the party designation of a legal convention will possess significance which should not be ob- scured by “piece clubs” and so-called “independent” movements. It is our opinion that if the Straiton primary law is a success the Rickard ballot law will be a desideratum, the value of which can scarcely be overestimated. Otherwise, it may be otherwise. the When a Filipino ‘will not fight Aguinaldo has him killed, and when he will fight as likely as not he runs against an American soldier with a loaded gun. The only safe course of the Filipino would seem to be to take to the woods. Alger wants the army supplied with a candy ration. It would seem that the death rate inaugurated by bad beef would be all that the undertaking combine could I'r is day, at 11 0'Clock; Furniture, at | {4s needed is an aroused public- sentiment and ener- THE CORRUPTION OF YOUTH. | ITH the invention which has made possible | Wthc “mutoscope,” the “artsscqpe" and all the | | other forms of exhibition in which pho- f tography is given a sembiance of the movements of life, a new instrument has been placed in the hands of the vicious for the corruption of youth, They | have been prompt to take advantage of it. Thcy“ have copied pictures in which nude art has been car- | ried to the extreme of indecen: they have induced vile women to pose in half nudity, and of these they‘ have made scenes to tempt the depravity of manhood | and the curiosity of youth. | These vicious exhibitions are displayed in San Francisco with an efffontery that is as audacious as | it is shameless. In an investigation of the extent to which the evil is carried on along our principal streets The Call yesterday exposed the fact that a considerable number of the patrons of such places are schoolboys, some of them so small they ha"e to be lifted in the arms of their larger companions to bring their eyes on a level with the aperture in the machine through which the pictures are seen. Beneath the depth of this open depravity there is, moreover, a lower depth which the proprietors of the places disclose to those wha are known to them. For i of such patrons even the slightest | pretenses of decency are thrown aside and a degra- dation as low .as that of the slums of Chinatown is | presented in foul pictures displayed in the vitascope | and ribald songs clinked out from the phonograph. These vicious exhibitions are the more dangerous to society because they are given under the guise of scientific novelties of invention and new achieve- | ments in mechanical and electrical art. In that form: they attract large numbers of persons who are not | depraved and have no desire for the indecent. By{ the patronage of such visitors an air of respectability | is given to the places of exhibition, and parents have | no objection to make when their children go there | to spend their nickels. For a time the proprietors of the exhibitions con- | | ducted their places with much outward show of de- | cency, but now they have become bold. The ma- ¢hines in which the pictures are placed are plainly irked with signs intimating the depravity of the scenes within, and these occupy prominent positions in their showrooms. It is therefore no longer pos- sible for the public to overlook the affront given to its morals and its laws. It is difficult, indeed, to un- derstand how even the police can have been blind to it for so long a time. It is not a pleasant subject to deal with, and The Call would have gladly turned aside frém it had it been aware of any way to suppress the evil other than by exposing it. It now directs to all of these | so-called phonograph and mutoscope parlors the at- | tention of the police, the Society for the Prevention | of Vice and the public generally. A good step was! taken for reform and the welfare of society when | the notorious gamblers of Ingleside were compelled | to give up the nefarious trade which was tempting | large numbers of people to evil courses leading to | dishonor and suicide, and now another step in the sume direction can be taken by the suppression of the indecent pictures and songs that are corrupting the | youth of the city. It is not necessary to enact a new ordinance to cover the subject. The present law suffices. All that getic action on the part of the police. The exposure made by The Call has been sufficient to show the nature of the offense and point out some of the more | conspicuous places where it is carried on. It is now the turn of the police to act. | | ILLEGAL HDVERTTSING AGENTS. 1 fl QUESTION involving the right of corpora- | tions to act as advertising agents, when no such business has been included in the articles of incorporation, has been raised in the city of New York and can be studied with interest and advantage throughout the country. It is an issue which affects all legitimate advertisers and deserves their attentive consideration. In a recent issue of Leslie's Weekly | the case is thus presented: It has been stated that the Manhattan Elevated Railroad of New York declined to grant the re- quest of Richard Croker for the use of the elevated structure to carry the pipes of a compressed air com- pany because, among other reasons, the elevated railroad, under its charter, had no right to make such an agreement. The charter of the elevated railroad was granted for the purpose of carrying passengers in this city and for nothing else. Alder- man Okie, one of the best men in the board, under- stands the situation, and he is in favor of strictly limiting the operations of the Manhattan Elevated to the rights granted by its franchise. The Edi- torial Association of the State of New York has ap- pointed a committee to request the Governor and | Attorney General of this State to insist that the | elevated and the surface railways discontinue the advertising business, which is now done in violation of their charters. Publishers of newspapers, maga- zines and other periodicals feel, therefore, that they have a right to enter a protest against illegitimate competition by corporations chartered exclusively for transportation purposes. It is estimated that more than $2,000,000 annually is diverted from the regular channels of advertising by the various street ! rallways in the cities of the United States. It is | remarkable that this abuse has been tolerated so | long and so patiently. | It is not in New York only that corporations have | thus transcended the powers granted by their charters. | Street car and ferry companies are in this way | offenders on a large scale. They carry on an adver- tising trade to an extent which makes their cars and their boats veritable moving billboards plastered with advertisements of every sort and kind. From the trade they derive a large revenue, every dollar of which is illegally obtained by acts done in violation of their chartered privileges. A flagrant illustration of the boldness with which some corporations engage in the advertising trade without a chartered right to do so is to be found in the fact that the Market Street .Railway Company of this city, not content with using all of its cars for advertising purposes, sets apart some of them exclu- sively to advertising. It parades up and down the street a car in which the people are not permitted to ride, the whole service of the car being to carry a brass band and attract public attention to the thing advertised. It is clear that if the Manhattan Elevated Railroad Company of New York cannot legally carry the pipes of a compressed air company neither can it legally carry the advertisements of that or any other com- pany or person. The same rule applies to corpora- | tions throughout the Union. They are granted the privilege of carrying on certain specified kinds of work, and when they go beyond that they are violat- ing the law. The legitimate advertisers of New York have done well in protesting against the continuance of this il- legitimate competition. The evii is a growing one, and it is high time strong efforts were. made to check it. e r—— - There is not much to say about the individual who sends over a telephone wire a false message that another individual is dead. He is simply a fool, and in reason have asked. ! perhaps not to be held strictly accountable. | shaken, for in majesty, in latent power, WARFARE IN THE TROPICS. N American publicist has collected the sanitary fl statistics of England and France relating to their military service in their tropical armies of occupation and conquest.. Wherever possible the Pritish military stations in India are located in a dry climate, as heat and humidity together are recognized | as a partnership of deathly influence. The British army in India consists of 70,000 men and officers. Their average annual hospital admissions are 97,738, or 1386 hospital cases for each 1000 men. The aver- age number of days each soldier is sick is 34.35, and | the number in each thousand constantly sick is 93.85. | As these include the dry stations in the hills, the showing is better than that made by the hot and noist camps. Taking Ahmedabad as an average of the latter, the hospital admissions are 3417 to each 1000 men, or more than three to each man. One-half the cases are the tropical®malarial fevers which sap the constitution. Of 2493 men stationed at Allahabad the annual average suffering from cholera, smallpox, enteric, yellow and other fevers, is 631; from malarial fevers, 381; from the dreadful constitutional disease of vice, 1228, and from other diseases 1375, making the total annual hospital admissions yearly 3615." The Royal Fusiliers, numbering g31 men, have 118 con- stantly sick; the First Royal Welsh, numbering 877, have 140 constantly sick. For the dreadful and in- cradicable constitutional disease referred to 112 in cach 1000 are treated in Scotland, 123 in Ireland and | 153 in England, of the home troeps, while in the tropical forces the number is 314 in the West Indies per 1000, 333 in Ceylon, 359 in China, 479 in Straits Settlements, and 522 in India. khand district the number of such cases is 711 per | 1000 men. It must be remembered that in the Philippines our army of conquest and occupation has to face both heat and moisture, and all the physical and moral dangers which long experience has failed to guard against in the British’army. In a campaign of ten months in Madagascar the French army of 12,830 | men, without any hard battle, lost 4189 men, or 325 of every 1000. One battalion made a forced march upon Tsarasotra, and all died of disease on the way, not one living to reach the objective. In the first year of our war in the tropics eleven men died of disease to one of battle causes. Yet the | main body of our army sojourned but briefly under a vertical sun, and most of them were near our base of supplies. Until we get the uncensored statistics of our opera- tions in the Philippines the sanitary facts of our cam- paign there will be unknown, but there is no reason to believe that we are escaping the consequences of tropical occupation which have fallen so severely upon the armies of every country that has set its feet in that hot and poison path to glory. Kipling, who was born in Bombay and was sent to England to be reared and educated, returning to India for his career, has set forth vividly the results of camp life there. The “White Man's Burden” is not imposed solely by the intractable tropical races, but is the curse of a climate to which the natives are immune, but which can never be innocuous to the temperate zone races. It is a grave question in economics whether the profits of trade secured by any northern people from the tropics has paid for the sacrifice of money, life and health required in securing it by conquest, mili- tary occupation and forced laber. In their normal state, and controlled by indigenous races, the tropics would yield a certain volume of trade for the temperate zone nations. It was this natural trade that fattened Venice and Genoa. When it is substracted from the volume secured by con- quest, ownership and military occupation, a basis is furnished on which to estimate the actual returns of such ownership and offset it to the cost. It is certain that the nations which have such ownership do not make it pay in public revenues. The tropical colonies of Spain showed a deficit in revenues to cost of government for thirty years before she lost them. Holland has had a deficit of colonial revenues since 1877. It may be said that while the public revenues have not paid the cost of government, private individuals have been enriched. No doubt this is true, but out | of it arises the grave question of the right of a na- tion to hold a subject people in bondage at public cost while they are exploited for private profit. SOME SALT LAKE ELOQUENCE. S we journey through life, dizzied and hali- A stunned by the uproar of a thousand dis- cordant noises, it is worth while to pause and listen whenever the rhapsody of fluent eloquence rings out above the general din and offers to the wearied mind something in the way of intellectual inspiration. A voice of that kind comes to us from Salt Lake through the pages of our very much esteemed con- temporary, the Tribune. Answering the supposed question of a foreigner as to how many States there are in the Union, the Tribune says: “Forty-five States and some Territories; they fill all the space between the two great oceans, and at one bugle-call last summer in every one soldiers fell into line; the tread of the thousands was like the tolling of the bells of destiny, and the flashings of their stan- dards reflected back the sunlight through one-eighth of the sun's daily round. And they all speak one lan- guage, all sing the same songs; all turn for inspira- tion to the same flag; and though' each is a separate wave, when blended they make but one ocean, and when in full roar all the shores of the nation are in unap- proachable splendor, there is no counterpart for them in all the records of the nations that have existed, since nations were first organized on earth.” Considered as an answer to a simple question in political geography, that passage deserves to take rank among the highest ever penned, and, moreover, it is all true, as is ever the case with a genuine elo- quence.” When we have conquered Aguinaldo and set about the work of educating the Filipinos they should be compelled to commit that to memory as the first lesson. It might be advisable to send a copy of it to Kaiser William also. There are several kinds of instruction in it for several sorts of people, so it ought to go the rounds and find a place in every well regu- lated scrapbook. ‘Perhaps the fact that a man recently hanged in Missouri fell through the same gallows that had been fatal to his father years before will give students of heredity something to think about. Those Cubans do not seem to appreciate the fact that half a loaf is better than no bread, and if they shall not soon acquire appreciation they won't have even the half-loaf. Ex-President Jewett of the California Pioneers has an almost unexampled faculty for the heaping up of gold bricks. ‘While the army of Aguinaldo is doubtless disin- tegrating, there will be trouble in apprehending the fragments. = One of the bills pocketed by Governor $25,000 for the relmbursement of Claus purpose was to provide for the paymerit of a debt of should have signed it without any hesitation. -If any opportunity to pass upon them. To pursue any other c self open to the suspicion that his anger at John D. him to treat Claus Spreckels unjustly. is a rich man. No- Tt Is not at all discreditable to Mr. Spreckels that he He has°the rep- body has ever accused him of making his money dishonestly. lmammmmmmmummmmmmg 'AROUND THE : GAGE'S UNJUST POCKET VETO. f Gage carrled an appropriation of Spreckels for money advanced‘ the State several months ago to aid destitute people in Monterey -and San ‘Luls fthout any oppesition. Obispo counties. This bill passed the Legislature ‘w! el e legal reasons may be urged against the validity of the clalm he should have given the courts an 3 i y i ourse was to lay him- Spreckels influenced i CORRIDORS Thomas K. Minturn of Minturn tion is st the Palace. Benjamin P. Barker, a Livermore stock raiser, is at the Grand. Senator John J. Boyce of Santa Bar- bara is at the Occldental @. T. Coffey, a mine-owner.of Ta¢oma, s one of the latée arrivals at the Lick F. 8. Merchant, a business man of Healdsburg, is a guest at the California. Dr. E. W. Fléming, a prominent physi- clan ‘of Los Angeles, is staying at the Palace. D. C. Mitchell, a mining man of Mos- Sta- Its the | In the Rohil- | with whom he has business relations. headed, far-seeing business man, and No worthy charity ever appealed to terprises intended to develop the rec A change of fortune has not affe ing business man, ready at all times to promise of freeing the people of San that city. ma&o&n&a&mmmmmmmmuwmmm utation of paying his employes good wages and with dealing fairly ing achleved so many notable financial successes. empty-handed. He has given more subst~ptlal aid to public and private en- _urces of the State than an millionaire in the history of California. head or made him forget California, the source of most of his wealth. same straightforward, unaffected, clear-headed, public-spirited and enterpris- and loyalty to local interests by investing his money in local enterprises. It was Claus Spreckels' capital that first opened the way for honest com- petition in transcontinental transportation. tortions of two of the greatest monopolies that now impede the progress of He does not go away from California to invest his millions so long as there is an opportunity to invest them in State enterprises. come from the production and development of the resources of the country. It is not the result of usury and oppression. stantly recefving the benefit of his enormous resources. adding to the wealth and the resources of Californ| than any other California millionaire, lending a helping hand to labor. Claus Spreckels deserves the confidence and respect of the people of this The loss of the money is of but little moment, but in refusing to can- action in this matter, and if he is he should lose no time in doing so. As long 2 p=3 g8 For these things, and many others p=3 | 88 State. |8 cel this debt of honor California has % and most public-spirited citizens. The | | 1% as he remains silent his motives are certain to be | s Democrat. 2 5 e BORORON O RONOL 3 O8I0 L0 8008 U with all He is a shrewd, sagaclous, level- he is entitled to full credit for hav- Claus Spreckels and went away ottier His successes have.not turned his od his loyalty to this State. He is the demonstrate his faith In -California It is his capital that now gives Francisco from the exactions and ex- His wealth has The State is -therefore con- He is constantly and is therefore, more not nec here enumerate, sary to put an affront upon one of her best Governor may be able to justify his questioned.—Woodland EIOSRORUSUIRONR O SOOI 80 S22 LIS LR RO MRN8 LIRSS X S3 e DROBLBOKON The observance of Easter Sunday will be unusually ceremonious this year and the day is to be generally celebrated. Special programmes of music, some of which are of exceptional merit, have been prepared and the selection of artists and choirs promises a highly satisfactory ren- dition thereof. Among the programmes are the follow- ing: FIRST ENGLISH LUTHERAN CHURCH, Geary street, between Gough and Octavia— There will be three services on Sunday in this church. The first, at 9:45 o'clock, will be an early morning service for children. The girls’ vested choir, consisting of thirty-six girls, will eing the ritual music and lead the praise, and will also sing several Easter carols. The R Dr. Nelander, Ph.D., will preach on *“The Ser- mon of a Lily.” The usual morning service will begin at 11 o'clock. The regular church choir will sing in this service and also in the evening service. Immediately after morning service there will be communion service. The following anthems will be included in the ser- vice: ‘“‘Christ Is Risen,”” Maunder; "I Know That My Redeemer Liveth,”” Mee Pattison; “‘Lord Jesus Thou to All” Gounod; “O Day of Love Eternal,” Bartlett. The subject of the sermon in the morning by Dr. Nelander will be *] He will also preach in the evening service, which begins at 7:30 o'clock; subject of sermon, ‘‘The Privileged Angel. The music of the morning service will be re- peated in the evening. HOWARD PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, on Oak street—The following numbers will be rendered: Morning service—Organ prelude, “Unfold Ye Portals Everlasting” (from “Re- demption’’), Gounod; anthem, ‘‘As It Began to Dawn,” Vincent; hymn, “Rise, Glorious Con- queror,” Glardini; offertory, soprano solo, “‘Ho- sanna,” Granier; hymn, “Christ, Above All Glory Seated,” Root; quartet, “The Day of Resurrection,” Vogrich; hymn, ‘‘Hark, Ten Thousand Harps,” Mason; organ postlude, ““Coronation March, endsen. Evening ser- vice—Organ prelude, “March Celebre” (from First Suite), Lachner: anthem, ‘‘Awake, Thou That Sleepest,” Good: “Come, Every Plous Heart, ““The ' Resur- to the Lord's inted, srano solo and orus, *“The Resurrection.”” Shelley: quartet, Raise Your Triumph High,” Wiegand; hymn, “All Hail the Power,” Holden; organ postiude, “Hallelujah Chorus’’ (from ‘‘Messiah’’). Han- del. The members of the choir are: Miss Alma Berglund, Miss Isella H. Van Pelt, Frederick Purdy and Charles E. Ker. Willlam F. Hooke is the organist and choirmaster. WESTMINSTER PRESBY TERIAN CHURCH, corner Page and Webster streets—Easter music, morning of Easter, 11 o'clock: Anthem, ‘‘Hal- lelujah, Christ Is Risen,” Simpler; chorus, “They Have Taken Away My Lord,” Mitchell; offertory, soprano, ‘‘The Resurrection,” Shi anthem, “Fill the Font With Roses,’ Easter evening, 7:30 o'clock—Anthem ‘Christ, Our Passover,” Ashford; an- . “Christ Is Risen,” Evans. The trans- figured cross, an Easter service given by the young people of the church and Sabbath school. A cross of flowers will be built during the service. Frank J. Thayer, organist. ST. PAUL'S CHURCH, California street, near Fillmore—Easter services: 7:30 a. m., holy communion; 11 a. m., morning prayer; processional, hymn 112, “Jesus Christ Is Risen To-day”’; Easter anthem, Is Sacrificed for Us" (J. J. Harris); “‘Gloria," proper psalms, 2, 57, 111 (J. J. Harris); “Te Deum,” in F (Dr. J. B. Dykes); ‘“Jubilate” (. J."Harris); holy communion;_intriot, from “The Daughter of Jairus” (Sir John Stainer): hymn 118, “At the Lamb's High Feast We Sing”; “Kyrie,” “‘Gloria Tibi," In F (F. Ad- lam); hymn 121, before sermon, ‘‘The Strife Is O'er, the Battle Done'; anthem at offer- tory (Dr. George C. Martin); ‘‘Sursum Corda,” “Sanctus,” ‘‘Agnus Del,’ “‘Glorla in Excel- (Sir “The glg” in F (F. Adlam); “Nunc Dimittis" recessional, 5 John Stainer); Day of Resurre: choral evensong, 7:30 p. m.; ymn 117, “He Is Risen oria, proper psalms, 1i3, 114, 118 (Barnby); “'Mag- » “Nune Dimittls,” in A flat (A, H. anthem (Sir John Stainer), St. John 57, for solo voices; hymn 123, arfa for bass, from “The Messtah,”” *The Trumpet Skall Sound and the Dead Shall Be Ralsed” (Han- del); hymn 112, “The Strife Is O'er”; anthem, (Dr. George C. Martin); solo at offertory, for coniralto, with vollin obbligato (H. R. Shelley); recessional, hymn 130. Cholr: Sopranos—Miss Merithew, Miss Susan Osborn, Miss Emma Medau, Miss Pearl Sabin, Miss Redmond Payne, Miss Grace Thompson, Miss Sparrowe, Miss Grace Wasson, Miss Fthel Thompson; altos—Miss Rossin, Miss Ada Torsey, Miss Senf, Miss Hessley; tenors— Messrs. W. Nolan, L. Hedger, J. 1. Greame, W. Smith. Roy Kirkpatrick, E. Ellis; basso Hugh Willlamson, George Osborn and Mr. Hamar; boys—A. C. and G. Gassa, Hugh Jones, Richard Smith, Harry Crockett, bert Landsdowne, Harry Euler: organist and choirmaster, Alexander A. Rankin. TRINITY PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, cor- ner Twenty-third and Capp streets, Rev. Alex. N. Carson, D.D., pastor—C. M. T. Parker, o ganist; Miss Dorothy R. Guodsell, soprano; Mrs. F. A. Wasley, contralto; Arthur A. Ma- curda, tenor; H. H. Lawrence Jr., basso. 11| a. m., organ prelude (Gounod); ““The Lord Is | Fisen’” (Lynes), quartet: “‘Tomb Thou Shalt Not Hold Him'" (Vogrich), quartet; ‘Christ the Lord Is Risen Again'(Hamer) aquartet; *“The Resurrection” "(Holden) (alto solo), Mrs. ‘Wasley: “The Strife Ts Over'’ (Vorgrich)," quar- tet; “Glory to God” (Rotoll) (tenor solor), M Macurda; wake Ye Saints, Awak (Schnecker), quartet; organ postiude (Messiah) Scripture lesson, with approj mon by the pastor, John xi:%. Evening, 7:45 o'clock, Golden Gate Commandery, Knights Templar, No. 16, San Francisco, participating, the eminent commander and the prelate lead- ing the services: sermon by Dr. Carson, who is the prelate of the commandery; organ prelude, “Praise the Lord,” from Beethoven s Mount of Olives; “‘Hall to the Risen Lord”’ (G. Shep- ard), quartet; “‘The Lord Is Risen” (Emerson), quartet; My Redeemer and My Lord"' (Gou- nod) (soprano_solo), Miss Goodsell; *‘Organ, Litt Up_ Your Gates” (Messiah, ' Handel)} “Shout Ye High Heavens” (Chadwick), quar- tet; “Hark Ten Thousand Harps and Volces' (Havens), quartet: organ postlude, ‘‘Unfold Ye Portals Everlasting (Gounod); hymns appro- priate and the benediction. ST. MARY'S CHURCH (PAULISTS)—Low masses will be celebrated at 6:30, 7:30 and 9 o'clock; solemn high mass will be sung at 11 o'eloc! At the latter, the choir will render Haydn's third mass In D; “Venl Creator” (Haydn), will be sung by Miss Etta O'Brien; “‘Regina Coeli"" (Giorza), sclo and chorus, with organ and orchestral accompaniment. Vocal soloists: Soprano, Miss Saint Raynor; con- EASTER SERVICES AT VARIOUS CHURCHES tralto, Miss Josephine Murphy; tenor, Willam Moore; basso, William Gordon: assisted by the following ladies and_ gentlemen: Mesdames Sommer, Steinman, Newton, the Misses T. | Paula, N. O'Brien, M. Higgins, J. Short, Johnson, M. Johnson, M. Norton, L. Tonini, R. Tonini, A. Manning, E. O'Brien, H. Ford, S. Hart, C. Johnston, Messrs. Willlam Der- ham, J. Shirley, H, Ward, E. Benedict, Wil- llam O'Brien, J.' Doherty, Willlam Madden and V. Burns, The orchestra will be under the di- rection of Eugene E. Schmitz. The sermon at high mass will be delivered by Rev. A. Russell Nevins, C. S, P. Vespers will be sung at 7:45 p. m. and the sermon will be delivered- by Rev. P. J. MacCorry, B. P, ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH, 230 Tenth' street— Devotions holy week and Easter Sunday. The devotions on Friday and Saturday next will commence at 8 o'clock a. m. The 10:30 mass on Easter Sunday will be a solemn high mass, with a select choir, at which there will be a sermon appropriate to the occasion, and sol- emn benediction immediately after. Mer- cadante’s celebrated mass in B flat wiil be rendered, with orchestral accompaniment. CALIFORNTA-STREET METHODIST EPIS- COPAL CHURCH, California and Broderick Frederic C. Lee pastor—Anthem, ‘% ' Watson; duet, “‘Stabat Mater, mn, “Christ the Lord,” Welsse; ‘Constder _the * Herrmann; ome, Ye Saints,” duet, “‘Love ; anthem, “Why Seek Ye The Grave in the Garden.’ GRACE EPISCOPAL CHURCH, California street, corner of Stockton, Rev. R. C. Foute rector—Celebration of holy communion, § a. m. Music by the weekday cholr of ladles. Morn- ing service, 11 o'clock. Music by the vested choir of eighteen men. Anthem, *‘C the Place,”” Schuecker; “Te Deum minor), Buck; “Jubilate” (in F), Buck; ‘‘Ky- rie” (in G), Mendelssohn; offertory, “‘Hallelujah Chorus,”” Handel. Monthly festival and grand | Easter service, 7:43 p. m. Anthem, “Give the Lord the Honor Due, Hallelujah,” Kent; bary- tone solo, “'The Holy City”” (Adams), S. Homer Henley; anthem, *“'Hear Angelic Voices Say,” R ker: quartet (written especially for Church_cholr), Theo, V r solo, nna,” Granier; grand chorus, ‘‘Hallelu- Handel; offertory, organ solo, Offer- toire C minor, Batiste: benediction hymn, ““Nearer, My God, to Thee,” Johnson. Organ- ist and Choirmaster, William H. Holt. ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH, Fulton street— First celebration of the, holy communion, 7 a. m.; litany, 10 a. m.. Order of morning prayer, 11 o'clock: Organ voluntary, ‘‘Halle- lujah Chorus” (Handel); processional, hymn 121 (Palestrina); anthem, “Christ Our Passover’ in F (Schilling); proper psalms, 2, 51, 111; ““Gloria Patri”’ (Schilling); first lesson, Ex. x1i:1-29; ““Te Deum’’ in B flat (Shelley); sec- ond lesson, St. Matt. xxvili; ¢‘Jubilate Deo™" in A (Schnecker); celebration of the holy com- munion; introit anthem, ‘Christ the Lord Has Risen To-day” (Schnecker); “‘Kyrie Elei- son” (Garrett); ““Gloria Tibi” (Barnby) fore sermon, hymn 112; offertory, ° That My Redeemer Liveth” (Handel) tus” (Gounod); ‘‘Communion Hymn 2287 (C. Vincent); “‘Gloria _in Excelsis” in E_flat (Schilling); “Nunc Dimittis” in E flat (Hora- tio Parker); recessional, hymn 368 (J. B. Powell). Children’'s Easter Service—Administration of the sacrament of holy baptism, 3:30 p. m. Order of evening prayer, 7:45 o'clock; pr cessional, hymn 110 (A. §. Sullivan); ‘“Verm cles” (Tallis); proper psalms, 113, '114, 11; “Glorla Patrl’” (Schilling); first lesson, Ex. xv: in E flat (Horatio Poe ker); se 11:22; “Nunc Dim- ittis” in E flat (Horatlo Parker); anthem, “‘O Death Where Is Thy Sting?”’ (Spinney); hymn 116 (C. F. Roper); offertory, “This Is the Day’ (Kételby); hymn 450 (W. Shrubsole); recessional, hymn 368 (J. B. Powell); postiude, ““Eastern March” (Lemmens). The choir will be composed of the following: Sopranos, the Misses Edith Wadsworth, Helen C. Heath, Jennie Gay, Nellle Witts, Edith D. Evans, Lillian Pearl Avis; altos, Lulu Feld- heim, ‘Phila Pettis, Jenny Pamperin, Belle Evans, Ethel Hanna; tenors, E. E. H. Hib- bert, H. Hope, R. M. Mitchell Jr.: bassos, Mesérs. George R. Bird, R. E. E. Martin, Percy Woodhouse, H. C. Closson; organist and choir- master, Roscoe Warren Lucy. THE STRANGERS' SABBATH HOME, 643 Howard street, Methodist Episcopal Church, John A. B. Wilson, D.D., pastor—Martin Shultz, musical director and organist. 11 a. m., Easter celebration by the Sunday school, chor- us of 200 volees; baptismal services, a com- plete and appropriate programme. 7:30 p. m., opening voluntary, grand offertoire de Saint Cecile, No. 3 (Batiste); . hymn 234, “Dy- ing, Rising, Relgning,” sung by congregation: antiphonal song by 100 yoices; hymn 256, ““The Head That Once Was Crowned With Thorns Is Crowned With Glory Now''; creed, prayer, the Lord's prayer to be chanted by choir and con- Eregation; anthem, “Why Seek Ye the Living Among the Dead” (S. P. Warren): responsive lessons, Psalm xxiv: ‘“Angels Roll the Rock Away’" (Thomas), by quartet; offertory, organ solo, “‘Intermezzo” (Hutsch), by Professor Otto Rauhut; reception of members; hymn 23, ‘“The Lord Is Risen Indeed.”” by congregation; ser- mon by the pastor, '“The Resurrection and It« Purpose”; anthem, “Christ the Lord Is Risen Indeed” (Buck); hymn 248, Al Hall the Power of Jesus' Name,” by congregation; benediction doxology; closing voluntary, “‘Festival Maids,” by Miss Bertha Roberts; after meeting. FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST, 223 Sutter street—Services for Easter Sunday: Organ voluntary; hymn; Te Deum: Scriptural selection; silent praver, followed by the Lord's prayer, with its spiritual interpretation; quar- tet, response; hymn; reading of lesson, sermon from the Bible and Selence ard Health, with key to the Scriptures, subject. ‘‘Are Sin, Dis- ease and Death Real?” solo, “Come Unto Me" ; hymn; scientific statement of being; bene- diction. ITALIAN CHURCH OF SAINTS PETER AND PAUL—Solemn hish mass at 10:30 a. m. A. Durand’s solemn mass, under the direction of A. Spadina, organist of the church, will be rendered by the following vocalists: Sopranos, Misses Lydia Spadina, Josie Lenormand, The- resa Guinasso, L. Colsing; altos, Mrs, M. Spa- dina, Misses Angle Spadina, Lily Roca, Stella Petrachi; tenors, Messrs. Dr. Bonino, W. Horst, H. Nlemann; basses, Messrs. C. Zappelll, A, Danielll._The “Regina Coeli” will be sung by Miss L. Spadina. -ST. LUKE'S CHURCH—Morning prayer and communion, 11 a. m.; processional hymn 113, “Jesas Christ Is Risen To-day'; (Tallis); “Christ Our Passover” proper psalms for Haster Day; in C (Gadsby); froit hymn 12 nymn 13, Christ Ts i ymn , rist Is sen” iermon Rev. Willlam Hall Moreland. Bishop &ysfiifif mento; anthem, My Hope Is in the Everlast. ““Te Deum’” “Jubilate'” in E (Barnby); In- he Strife Is O'er”’; redo” 1 ing”; tenor solo, F. M. Coffin; chorus, ' Thou That Sleepest” (Btaner): - *'Hopmuse Corda,” “Sanctus,” ‘‘Agnus Dei,”’ “Gloria Excelsis” in C (King 1); “Nunc Dimittis (Farrant); recessional hymn 122, “‘Jesus Evening, 7:45 p. m.—"Magnificat” and une Dimittis” in C (Hopkins); anthem, same as ‘morning. cow,.Idaho, is making the Grand. his headquarters during.-a brief stay in this city. J. V. Hollinhead of Dawson is at the Russ, and will soon leave for the Kion- dike, where he has valuable "mining claims. F. H. Parker of St. Paul, auditor of passenger receipts for the Great N ern, is visiting the city-in the intere. his road. Zoji Amari, secretary of ‘the imperial Japanese legation at Mexico, will arrive in this city to-morrow and-will leave for Japan -Tuesday. J. L. McIntosh, an Arizona mine-owner, and A. J. Chapman, connected with the mail service in Portland, Or:, are regis- tered at the Russ, H. R. Stanford of Boston, who Has. come here to join the new Engineer Coryp to be stationed Mare Island, is regis- tered at the Occidental with his wife and child. ° A. M. Duncan, a merchant of Fish Rock and 4 Supervisor of Mendocino County; | Dr. ' W. P. English of Vacaville and L. Hyman, 'a Nevada City merchant; are among the arrivals at the Lick. George, H. Heafford, general passenger agent of the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad, with headquarters at Chi- cago, has returned from Southern Cali- fornia and will leave for Lis home in & few days. W. W. Brown has been appointed tray- eling. freight agent of the er Rio Grande. Mr. Brown was formerly freight ahd passenger agent of the Great North- ern, and will be succeeded in that posi- tion by O. P. Spaulding. J. .Renato Valle, a silk importer - of Buenos Ayres, is at the Palace on his way to the Orient. He is accompanied by C. Walter Cliften, a representative of a New York tea house, who is going to Formosa on busines for his firm. —_—e———————— CALIFORNIANS IN NEW YORK. NEW YORK, March 3L.—Mrs. Henry 8. Scott_and. Miss Scott, of San Francisco, are at the Holland. FROM DISTANT MAINE. Colonel John P. Irish and Mayor Gleason Mixed Up. The Hornet, a bright little paper pub- lished at Houlton, Me., tells the following story about Colonel John P. Irish: Mr, John P. Irish, who made such a stirring speech at the Indianapolis con- vention, has for several years been recog- nized as one of the most eloquent orators on fhe Pacific Coast. He is a resident of San Francisco, and is best known in the West through his connection with the Southern Pacific Railroad. The day after he made his speech Mr. Irish was a good deal of a hero and was much sought after by delegates who wished to congratulate him. At the same hotel where he was staying the Hon. Patrick J. Gleason, the renowned Celtic Mayor of Long Island City, was a guest. | As the big-fisted Mayvor was sitting In the lobby a bellboy approached him and asked: ‘“‘Are you Irish?” “I am thot,” replied makes you ask, sonny “That man over there told me to.” re- sponded the boy, pointing out a strange: Gleason was half inclined to be wrathy. He was puzzled also, but he waited. Soon after the stranger came up to _him, slapped him on the shoulder and re- (’,}.geason: “but what marked, “That was a fine speech you made yesterday, Irish.” “Look herei” said Gleason, turning fiercely on the stranger. “I'm Irish and I ain’t ashamed of it; but I'll be — if I'll have any whiskered jay call me so to me_face.” ““Why—er—ah,” gasped the stranger, “I thought you were Mr. Irish of San Fran- cisco. I—er—was told so.” “Oh!” said Gleason. Then there were drinks. Colonel Irish was born about fifty-five years ago in Iowa City, Iowa, where he ilved until 1880. In that year he removed to San Francisco and edited the, Alta California, which was for a long time the Jeading newspaper on the Pacific Coast. He has had a varled political career, but never met with much success, having been successively defeated as candidate for the State Legislature, Congress and Governor. He was appointed Naval Officer of San Francisco by President Cleveland. ———————— Officers of Verein Eintracht. The following officers were elected by the Verein Eintracht Wednesday evening to serve for the ensuing year: A. Becker, resident; A. Wirtner, vice president; F. Ploefinghoff, secretary; Casper Muller, financial secretary; J. Hermann, treas- urer; G. Audibert, sergeant at arms; J. Hartmanshenn, librarian; Louis Schmidt, trustee for three years; J. Dubner, H. Huppert and V. Leonhardt, sick commits tee. ————————— Solid cream Easter eggs. Townsend's ¢ p—— A Artists’ materials, house and floor paints and fine bath enamels cheap at Sanborn & Vail's. . _———— The best Easter gift for your Eastern friends., Townsend's California Glace Fruits, 50c Ib. in fire-etched boxes or Jap baskets, 627 Market, Palace Hotel bldg. * L e—————— Special information supplied daily to business Aouses and public men by the Press Clipping Bureau (Allen's),510 Mont- gomery street. Telephone Main 1042. * PR ———— w does it happen, Jane,” snapped zhlgingry hostess, “that I saw you reed. ing that policeman pumpkin pie in the kitchen last night? B X turigt to_plug the xeyhole, mum.”— Detroit ¥Free Press. —_—e——————— Nothing contributes more to digestion than the use of Dr. Siegert's Angostura Bitters. Don't accept an imitation. Foreign Visitor (proudly)—In my coun- try we have one law for Prince and pauper. American Host—Same way here. It doesn’'t matter whether a man is a beg- ar or a millionaire, he's got to- obey the aw, unless he's got a pull.—New York ‘Weekly. i RovaL Baking Powder MadeE pure Safeguards the food against alum, SR menacers to powders are the greatest of the present day. LROYAL BAKING POWDER CO., NEW YORK.