The San Francisco Call. Newspaper, May 28, 1898, Page 5

1 THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDA.Y, MAY 28, 1898. 8 THE SECOND MANILA- EXPEDITION HARRISON G. OTIS GETS A COMMAND, { 2 ‘ompany B, bwners {n furnishing transportation tothe relatives of the departing volunteers out The Los Angeles Editor Nominated for Brigadier- General by the President. President McKinley vesterday terminated the long fight In this State for® military honor, by sen g to the Senate, among other nominations, the name of Harrison Gray Otis to be brigadier general of California volunteers. The con- t for this distinction has been long and bitter, the three principal aspirants sing Major General John H. Dickinson, Brigadier General R. H. Warfleld and tis. As none of them could command the support of the united Cali- . the President took the matter in his own hands and named his omrade. al Otis served with distinction throughout the rebellion, entering as a ive promotions through al] the intervening grades colonel of United States volunteers, this distinction v the President “for gallant and meritorious ser- v This promotion, as also that of brevet major, was n )se of hostilities upon the recommendation of Major General terward President) R. B. Hayx During his forty-nine months' service in the fleld, General Otis took part in received two wounds in battle, gained n promotions, and ent while vet a captain, being at the time the senior offi- Ser r duty His military service was rendered.in two of the proud- f Ohio’s regiments: st in the Twelfth Ohio Volunteers for three years, i afterward in the famous Twenty-third Ohio Veteran Volunteer Infantry, to ferred in 1864 through the consolidation of the two com- h has its fame preserved in the archives of the War De- tment in the form of a battle roll embracing fourteen engagements, with in killed i wounded aggregating 536 officers and men. The Twen- ticipated in seventeen engagements, and lost in actl from first officers and men killed and wounded, out of a total enrollment of 2230, t per cent. The Twenty-third is classed history with the ce hundred fighting regiments” whose military ord is given in Colonel work, “Regimental Losses in the American Civil War, 1861- ach of which 300 regiments lost over 130 officers and men killed and 1 colonel of the Twenty-third Ohfo was Willlam . ed him; Rutherford B. Hayes was the third colonel—each , promoted to a higher command. Stanley Matthews served for a and subsequently became a tice of the Supreme Court of Sta Robert P. Kennedy and Willlam C. Lyon were officers in the , and later became L'eutenant Governors of Ohio. Russell Hastings was n lieutenant colonel, served on the staff of General Hayes, and vounded at the battle of Opequan. President Willlam McKin- a private, commissary sergeant, and as a commiss e was br Rosecrans; E. ley serv: oned officer re- spectively ed by the President, upon muster out, for gallant and merito conduct throughout the conflict. General Otis served in Rosecrans’ first campalgn in West Virginia (181), and subsequently with the Kar division, Eighth Army Corps; the Army of West V. of the Shenandoah. His service ended in 1865 under Han- Military Department. lifornia in 1876, and since 1882 has controlled and con- ducted the I es. . Yesterday afternoon Major-General John H. Dickinson sent a message in the .following words to Brigadier-General Harrison G. Otis Colonel H. G. Otis, San Fr. co, Cal.—Dear Sir: I have heard at Cazadero of your appointment. I congratulate you most heartily. I hoped to get the seeing that I place, but am very glad that you have received the appointment, o . Very respectfully, SON, Major-General Division N. G. C. LOEEOOO g ® ® ® 1d not get it. I wish you all succ JOHN H. [oJoJoJofolo] DICKIN ® ®® ICJOJOROJOXOJOIOKOXOROXO] ©®® as brigadier general of volunteers was not surprising to the Californians, for as stated In The Call it was almost a foregone conclusion that the Pres. ident would appoint him, but it came sooner than expected. One of the maddest men in the Senate Is Fryve of Maine, who has har- bored a revengeful feeling against Otis since the Los Angeles Times made im, editorially, in which the Senator’s integrity was as- de a bitter fight against Otis’ nomination. Secretary Alger, while not openly opposing it, resented the editor's personal attacks made on himse and doubtless would secretly be glad to see the confirma- tion defeated. There is no doubt that Frye will actively oppose confirma- tion, and as he is a power in the Senate it is barely possible that, with the assistance of the Democratic Senators, he may succeed. ® (oJoJoXOoXoXOXOFOYOROROROROROROROJOXOOROOXCIOJOROKOXO] WORKINGMEN OPPOSE OTIS. Any action favoring the nomination of Colonel Harrison Gray Otis as brigadier general stirs up a hornets' nest in labor circles. A committee was appointed at. the last meeting of the Building Trades' Council to formulate an open letter which would outline labor's feelings on the matter. The letter is as follows: To President McKinley and Senators White and Perkins; The dispatches of to-day announce the nomination by President McKinley of Harrison Gray Otls to be brigadier general of volunteers. This action has been taken by the executive at the suggestion and upon the recommendation of Senators White and Perkins after they and also the Presi- dent had recelved resolutions passed by every laboring body in Californla, Wwhich was the-only method which the then enlisting soldiers had of expressing their sentiments—as when once mustered in their lips are sealed—denunciatory of this man and his attitude with respect to the laboring people, and calling atten- tion to the fact that with such a person in charge of the California division of volunteers it would not only render recruiting difficult, but would lead to dis- satisfaction and discord among the troops already mustered in. The flower of our California manhood, now on their way to Manila to fight for and maintain the honor and dignity of our flag, opposed to a man the appointment of Otis, and their protest has been ignored. . To place a man at the head of troops whose cordial hatred he enjoys can only be regarded as an insult to the people of California, and particularly those from whom the material for fighting is drawn. It is true Colonel Otis has a war record, and an honorable discharge with the rank of captain after service performed during the Civil War, but his coloneley is only a rank derived from civil life as a staff officer. Thisis mentioted simply toshow that the appointment is not upon the ground of service performed in war, but it is based upon service performed polit- jcally, and for valuable and consistent work for the Republican party that this man I8 rewarded to the exclusion of other available men whose deeds of valor during the Civil War, and their clean and honorable records since, would have made their appointments far more satisfactory, and reflected far greater credit upon the executive, who, by the way, announced a few days ago that the oniy qualification that he would consider in making army appointments would be that of military ability. It is to be sincerely regretted that the praise which this remark occasioned is to be so rudely and abruptly overturned by the appointment of Colonel Otis, who will not enthuse, encourage or inspire to valor those who will be compelled to do or die under him. We realize that all has been done to defeat this appointment that could have been done in the premises, but now that the wishes of the people of California have been ignominiously ignored, we can but condemn this action both by the President and Senators Perkins and White. While we are forced to accept the inevitable, it will ‘only be done with a burning desire at some future time to return the compliment, and extend such a return as will be fitting in the case. P. H. McCARTHY, JAMES H. ROSE, ‘W. WOODS, Building Trades Council Committee. PREEEOE San Francisco, May 27, 1598, ‘Volunteers, who writes from Berkeley as follows: “I sperk for the mothers, wives and sis- ters of Company B, of the First Califor- nia Regiment, and thank you for your kindness in affording us transportation to accompany our dear sons as far as the Golden G: e, and we shall ever remain grateful for the kindness you yve shown us.”" A Grateful Mother. Among those who appreciated the houghtfulness of the J. D, Bpreckels & Bros,’ Towboat Company and other shy the Golden (Jate and return is Mrs, B, Kelly, mother of Bergeant Kelly of First Regiment of California | Major-General Mertritt Command. in Charge of the Department of Selected to Be Part of the the Pacific, With Headquarters at the Palace Hotel. RALLY ROUND THE FLAG, BOYS. Major General Wesley Merritt, U. S. A., yesterday took command of the newly created Department of the Pa- cific and established his headquarters at the Palace Hotel. Orders will be immediately issued directing the organization of United States troops for service in the Phil- ippines. Colonel John B. Babcock, U. S. A., adjutant general and chief of staff, arrived from the East last evening and will assume the duties of his new position to-day. The transports under charter of China, Colon, Centennial, Ohio and Peter Jebsen. The China arrived from the Orient yesterday. It is probable that the expedition will consist of 5000 soldiers. Major Gen- eral Merritt took steps yesterday to hasten the departure of the fleet. LA SECOND MANILA FORCE. General Merritt Is Learning the Condition of the Troops in San Francisco. Major-General Wesley Merritt, Gover- the Government for the second Ma- | nila expedition are the Zealandia, General E. S. Otis, who is to go with the | Enor-fienerfll of the Philippines, has es- tablished his temporary headquarters in | rooms 78 and 80 and adjoining apartments | on the fourth floor of the Palace Hotel. | His immediate staff is composed of Major | Hale, Major Strothers, Captain Mott and Captain James G. Blaine Jr. quainting himself with the situation and condition of the expeditionary forces now encamped In San Francisco, his informa- tion being furnished to him by Brigadier- | of all affairs connected with the Philip- | pines at this point up to yesterday. No | time has yet been set for the dispatching | of the second expedition to Manila. It is | weeks. It will require at least that much | time to properly equip the forces and gel the transports in good condition and load- | ed with supplies. | second expedition, has not vet moved h headquarters to Camp Richmond, but will probably do so to-day or Monday, as the | tents for himself and staff are ail ready for occupancy. The first regiment of Montana volun- | teers, consisting of about 90 men, will | arrive in San Francisco about 8§ o'clock this dmernlng and proceed to Camp Rich- mond. The Eighteenth and Twenty-third regl- ments of the regular Infantry will reach San Francisco from New Orleans some time to-morrow morning, and will also go direct to Camp Richmond, where all the forces destined for the Philippines are being massed. A battalion of volunteers from North Dakota will arrive Sunday morning, and will be followed on Monday morning by another battalion from the same State. Members of Company G in their own State. men should have received $2 per day forces. edly the most kindly, well-timed and themselves to us by thelr profouna fore, be it Colorado Volunteers, that we extend Resolved, That the newspapers of unteers. 0000000000000 00C0CCOCTOCOOCO0C00000000000 | ©0000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000C000C000C0C00C0000000 APPRECIATIVE COLORADANS. Cross Society. That the enlisted men of Company G, First Colorado Volunteers, are keenly appreciative of the work of the Red Cross Socfety, Is shown by the following resolutions unanimously adopted yesterday. The members of the regiment feel that they have been unjustly treated by those in authority The reglment was called into service May 7, and the service, but they were mustered out of the State service almost ately, and for six days, or until they were sworn in as volunteers, they performed military duty without belonging to either the State or National The resolutions are as follows: ‘Whereas, the members of this company, from the time of their advent into the State of California, have been the recipients of what is undoubt- lavished by any community upon a non-resident body of soldiers, and es- pecially have the ladies of San Francisco, in a thousand ways, endeared Resolved, By Company G, of Cripple Creek, Colorado, First Regiment sincere and cordial thanks for the boundless hospitality shown to us, these thoughtful attentions being in marked contrast to the action of the Colo- rado authorities, whoever they may be, whom we consider robbed us each of nearly six days’ pay by a manipulation of the mustering out of the regiment from the State service of Colorado. Resolved, As a manifestation of our complete appreciation of California generosity, we especially pledge ourselves to render to our California com- rades in the fleld the utmost assistance in our power In any emergency that Providence may allow to arise during the pending war, being desirous to partially repay some of the benefactions recefved by us in this State. nished coples of these resolutions and requested to publish the same. Signed by all the privates of Company G, First Regiment Colorado Vol- 0000000000 Return Thanks to the Red until mustered Into the United States immedi- generous hospitality that was ever solicitude for our welfare; now, there- to the people of California our most San Francisco and Denver be fur- ©O0C00000000C0O000000000000000000000000000000 | General I S. Otis, who has had charge ! General Merritt spent yesterday in ac-‘TPOOpfl From predicted that it will sail inside of two | Company G of the Fourteenth Reguiar Infantry, which recenuy came from Skaguay, has been ordered to report to General Otis at Camp Richmond. e THE SEVENTH SELECTED. the Southern Part of the State Will Go With the Next Expedition. The gallant Seventh will form part of the second detachment of troops to be dispatched to the Philippines. While no orders have been issued to that effect, it is known that General Ous is greatly pleased with the splendid body of men brought up from Southern California by Colonel Berry, and while the colonel is discreetly silent, it is believed he has re- celved assurances from General Otis that his command will be one of those selected to go out on the next transports to sail to Dewey's relief. The Seventh California is now com- pletely equipped and ready to move at a moment’s notice. It is splendidly drilled and composed of great, strapping fellows capable 0f enduring any amount of cam- paigning in the trying climate of the Orient. Reared in tropieal Cauniornia. the heat of the Philippines has no terrors for them. With two full infantry regiments and a detachment of artillery selected from her offering to ‘the cause for the first expedition, California may well feel proud of the compliment paid her sons by the discerning army officers. sl AL VOLUNTEER SUPPLIES. Contributions of Clething For- warded to Soldiers in Camp. L. W. Storror, Edmund Godchaux and Thomas Cunningham, seeing the condition of the Kansas volunteers, went among the merchants and in two hours, Thurs- day, secured articles as follows, which were delivered to Major Whitman and by him distributed to his men. The shoe men of the city offered to supply the Govern- ment a regulation shoe in five days at about 1500 pairs per day, but their offer was rejected, yvet they did not hesitate to donate to the Kansas boys. The con- tributors were: United Workingmen B. & S. Co., 12 rs shoes; Rosenthal, Feder & Co., 12 pairs shoes; Cohn, Hirsh & « 72 palrs socks; Levi Strauss & Co., 60 suits underclothing; Neustadter Bros., 100 pairs socks; Cahn, Nickelsburg & Co., pairs shoes; Buckingham & Hecht, 12 pairs thoes; Sachs Dros., assortment of underwear and towels; A. L. Brvan Shoe Company, 12 pairs shoes; Meyerstein Company, 60 pairs drawers; Greenbaum, Weil & Michels, assort- ment of underwear and socks; J. C. Nolan & Co., 12 palrs shoes; Brown Bros. & Co., 24 suits underwear; Heyneman & Co., assortment of underwear; Son Bros. & Co., gToss of pipes: Murphy, Grant & Co., 10 dozen undershirts, 10 dozen pairs drawers. Mrs. Samuel Rainey donated a wagon load of clothing to the volunteers sta- tioned at the Richmond Camp Thursday, consisting principally of underwear and shoes. The donation is one of the largest made, as yet, toward alleviating the wants of the boys in blue, and was glad- 1y welcomed and appreciated by the sturdy Easterners, who spal no time in su ““““[‘f the new apparel for the old. In addition to the clothing several baskets of food were sent out to camp which will be followed by more to-mor- row. LT A Prompt Response. ‘When Redington & Co., drugglsts, were apprised of the fact that the Nebraska regiment was badly In need of certain medicines they immediately sent out & The Seventh Regiment of California Is RIVALRY AMONG THE REGIMENTS All the Troops at Camp Richmond Eager The question of which regiment, or rag- iments, will compose the next expeditivn- ary force to Manlla is the all-absorbing topic of discussion among the offickrs and enlisted men of the mands now encamped at Camp Richmead. Nearly all of the different commanc-rs declare that their commands are prac- tically equipped for field service or vill be in a short time. As a matter of fact, however, it is well known that not mére than two regiments are In shape for im- mediate service, and even these are lack- ing in some of their supplies. Nearly all of the requisitions have been filec with the department quartermaster, but the sudden rush of orders that have flood- ed this department have sorely taxed its capacity, and it will be at least three weeks before all of the troops here are thoroughly equipped and ready for the field. When questioned as to the chances of thelr command going with the next ex- pedition the various commanders look wise, but say little. It is a fact, how- ever, despite the many current rumors to the contrary, that at present the Gov- ernment has not definitely decided what troops will go on the mnext expedition. While the ability, length of time in ser- vice and experience of commanding of- ficers of the various commands, will have material weight in the selection of the next convoy of troops, still the main question that will be considered will be a regiment or a battallon’s state of equip- ment, and with the choice brought down to this basis the indications are that the Seventh California, First Colorado, the Light Battery from Utah and the First Troop of Cavalry from the same State will be among the favored commands. To-morrow night will practically see the Seventh Regiment completely equipped, while the requisitions of the First Colo- rado will be fllled by the middle of next week. It is known that it is the intention of the Government to send a troop of cav- alry to Manila with the next expedition. but it has not yet been determined whether the selected troopers will take their horses with them or purchase others there. Captain Caine’'s Utah troopers are equipped with the exception of re- volvers. The troop also has a fund of $600 and an order from the Alta Club of The two light Utah batteries need some clothing, and about 1000 rounds of am- munition. From this it would seem that the troops named will be the ones to go | to Manila, provided the next expedition otie i the mear future, and the arrjval of the regulars does not alter what now appears to be the slate as prepared by the department commander. The First Wyoming Batallion has lts requisitions in, and needs about 300 pairs of ‘shoes, 260 sults of underwear and 120,- 000 Tounds of ammunition to complete its equipment. The Kansas, Nebraska, Idaho and Penn- sylvania forcés have their requisitions in, and of these the Kansas soldlers are un- doubtedly In the most pressing need of clothes, shoes and underwear. Colonel Little admits that his men need these supplies, but he indignantly denies the rumors that his men are starving. The Government_has supplied all troops now in camp with abundant and sufficient ra- tions, and there is no lack of food, while the donations of the Red Cross and good citizens generally have given every man various ccm- | Salt Lake City to draw for any amount. | for Active Service. in camp more than he can eat. This ap- plies to every regiment in camp, and thers is absolutely no truth in the reports of destitution that have been circulated by misguided but kindly intending citizens. The Nebraska and Idaho troops have a mild form of measles among them, but these have been quarantined, and the regimental surgeons are not fearful of an epldemic of this disease. The Marine Hospital reports a case of diphtheria from the First Wyoming_ Battalion, but this is denied by Major Foote, its commander, who declares that the only allment among his men, outside of a few colds, Is a num- | ber of sore arms, caused by vaccination, which has temporarily disabled about one- fourth of the battallon. Major Moore and Captain Mallory were in camp_yesterday supervising the erec- tion of General Otis’ headquarters, which were established yeggrduy at the extreme southwestern end o: the camp. Captain Mallory stated that he could not say when General Otis would move his headquar- ters to Camp Richmond, but from the fact that Colonel Pope, Colonel Lippincott, Major Moore and Acting Assistant Sur- geon Harold were busy yesterday laying off the ground for the brigade hospital, it is belleved General Otis will come out either to-day or to-morrow and establisn his headquarters, and immediately bri- gade the camp. The fleld hospital will be on Point Lobos avenue. Private Henry Pruett, Company H, Seventh California Regiment, who died at the Presidio Hospital on Wednesday of neumonia, was buried in the Presidio “emetery yesterday morning. The ser- vices were read by Chaplain Clark of the Seventh, and Company H escorted the remains to their last resting place, where, after the coffin had been lowered, tho grave filled and the usual volleys fired | over it, the bugler sounded taps and the beautifully sad service was ended. The puplls of the Mission Grammar School sent a wagon load of provisions to Camp Richmond yesterday, with in- structions that they be distributed among the several regiments. Quite a number of the men in the Ne- braska regiment are suffering from cramps In the stomach. It is believed that their sickness has been bruught abeut by the indiscriminate eating of cakes, ples and fruit brought them by visitors. An order was issued yesterday directing that in future donations of foods and fruits be | left at the commissary department. | The Fourteenth United States Infantry recruited twenty-three men vesterday. The majority of them came well equipped from Fort Sheridan and Fort Douglass. The Twentieth Kansas Regiment was inspected yesterday by Captain Mallory, who expressed himself as being well leased with the commard. The men have een drilling hard and faithfully since their arrival here and are now counted among the best drilled volunteers. When they receive their equipments, they will be ready to take the fleld at a few hours’ notice. A number of the members of the Penn- sylvania regiment are suffering from colds, and a few of them are threatened with pneumonia. Corporal Van Voorhies of Company H of the Pennsylvania volunteers has been promoted to the rank of captain and com- missary of subsistence on_the staff of General Otls. Captain Van Voorhies is a 2;’!:’1 of Congressman Van Voorhies of 0. ‘The officers of the Minnesota regiment expect to receive their new rifies and ammunition to-day. Two wagon loads of provisions and clothing were delivered to them last evening from the quarter- master’s department. A SURPRISE IN Some Joy, However, i absent for some time. To many this wi is most offensive. and it is now proposed by the organizat of volunteers. Taken as a whole, the nomination of people here. worthy and more fitted. LOS ANGELES. n the Prespect of His Having to Leave the State. LOS ANGELES, May 27.—The appointment of Colonel was recelved here with surprise by all and with regret by many. gave a great deal of satisfaction from the fact that if the nomination of Otis is confirmed by the Senate it will bé necessary for him to leave the city and to be Harrison Gray Otis To some it 11 be eminently satisfactory. Among the workingmen and the members of the local Labor Unions the appointment of Otis Otis has bitterly antagonized and lied about them for years, fons and their leaders to use every effort to show the United States Senate that Otis is not a fit man to be brigadier general Otis, on the other hand, is striving by threats and over-persuasion to insure his confirmation. He is having all the local organizations, commercial and other- wise, send telegrams to Washington urging his immediate confirmation. Otis was received very coolly by the It was a surprise, but the public did not look upon it as tney would have regarded a similar consideration shown by the President to citizens more complete supply. They received the no- tice at 2:30 In the afternoon, and at o'clock the case filled with all sorts of drugs and appurtenances was deposited fn the Nebraska hospital tent at the Richmond camp. Charles Brown & Son also generously responded to the call for 100 tin cups and other hardware for the same regiment. To these, as well as to the many other donors, the officers, for themselves and their men, wish to express their heartiest thanks. There are only rare exceptions where merchants fail to respond with Dberal contributions. Cots and mattresses for the sick seem to be one of the crying needs for nearly all the companies in camp. ——— Message From the Charleston. SALINAS, May 27.—A carrier pigeon came to the loft of J. W. Tholcke at this lace late last night and tried to get in. g‘hls morning_the bird came again and was caught. On the wing was a message from the United States steamer Charles- ton, dated May 25, saying that the vessel was southwest of the Farallones, the latter being just in sight; all well on board. Appeal forFreeTr ansportation. S. F. Overstreet writes to The Call as follows: ‘“Let the people, through the daily papers of this great city, ask the street railroads to allow the boys in blue, the ones who are offering their all, even 1ife blood, for our country's honor, to ride on the street cars free—entirely free. “Many of the aforementioned boys are moneyless, and after a drill of six full hours, tramping into the city to see friends and relatives is no fun. “Considering _the large revenue the | companies are deriving from the patriotic citizens, does it not seem a disgrace to compel Uncle Sam’s own boys to pay carfare?"” . A CALL TO ARMS. The Franklins of Old Hear a | Rallying Cry. The following circular has been sent to the military organization of San Fran- cisco formerly known as the Franklins: SAN FRANCISCO, May 27, 1898, Dear Sir—As you are no doubt aware the ranks of the National Guard are depleted in response to the first call of the President for volunteers, a second call has been issued which will still further reduce members; the Franklins, known as Company D, First Infantry Regiment N. G. C. (before the reorganization) were, as a result of that ed out of existence. Now that an risen let us show that we still fering our services to the Governor. the number of its live by of A call is hereby lssued by your late cap- Shafer, to all available ex- are Interested in reviving a name which existed before the civil war and at the same time do- ing homor to those who are on thelr way to the front. There is no doubt that companies well or- ganized will receive recognition at the hands ot the Executive st this time. e present on Monday evening, May 30, at the armory, Page and Gough streets, at 8§ o'clock sharp. ——— The Star speaks of the people's victory. Read it. ooy ? COLLECT NO FARE 7 or visiting loved ones. This was due to the commenced. daily to and from courtesy. 3 5 308 108 106 108 108 308 108 08 308 108 08 08 108 308 X0 0 308 108108 361 10K 508 30K 108 08 KX Rk 308 106 106 308 108 308 3% 38 308 X0 306 308 308 308 308 30% X308 30£ 108 308 306 30 308 30¢ 38 308 208 30 30¢ 308 308 306 XX Ik The Presidio and Ferries Railroad Company Gives Free Rides to Enlisted Men. At last the volunteers who came to their country's defense have been recognized by the rallroad companies. For more than a month every enlisted man at the Presidio who wanted to come to the city was either compelled to walk a distance of five miles or pay his fare on the cars that traveled to his encampment. Many were without funds and therefore had to forego the pleasure of coming down town Pleasure was depicted on the faces of the men when informed by their respectlve commanders yesterday that hereafter they would be permitted to ride free on the Presidio and Ferries Rallroad generous action of President George A, Newhall of the road, and, is only another of those acts of kindness and patriotism that have been shown the men since the present hortilities S FROM SOLDIERS. line. 08100 061006 0110 0 1010850 0630 08 100308 K08 K8 K8 X8 o Now that the order is in effect hundreds of the soldlers joume} o the Presidio and are profuse in thelr thanks for the T o = f=3-3-3-3-3-3-3-8-1-3-3-3-3-3-1-3-1-3 0 L R R g et et e