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- : THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, MARCH 26, 1898. SENATORS | NOW LOOK Believe Spain Wiil Resent the Feeding of the Reconcentrados. In That Event Fed Anyway Is Very | They Will Be and a Clash Certain to Come. 0000000000000 0000] [ “Distressing as the outlook may be, I do not see how war can be avoided.”—From an in- terview with Senator Gorman of Maryland. [ o o o o o o ) © 4 o o | © C000COCQO0O0CO0000 NEW YORK, March 25.—A Washing- ton special to the Herald has this:| Senator Gorman says he does not be- | eve there will be any material oppo- sition to the President’s policy in deal- ing with the Cuban question from Dem- ocrats of the House or Senate. He| made that statement to me this even- ing during an interesting conversation ( on the subject. Mr. Gorman is not a | sensationalist, nor he disposed to | jump at conciusions hastily. In view of his recent consultation with Pres dent McKinley and the fact that he i the recognized leader of th Demo- cratic forces in the Senate his views at this juncture will be read with -addi-| tional interest. “As I understand said, “it is the Pres mination te send substa the suffering people i the Senator | it In that humane act he will, ent, be backed up by the great majority of the An Jle. 1 am convinced whelming majority ready to sustain him in his ed that he thor- the importance of | 1 de action: It whether Spain will which 2 in this . Spa nded in- sult > two nations this country in- with Spain or any other war i engage in, additional L and the embar- ercial relations | There is irdens_will fall It means ple to an ex- timated, when destruction which that there That, bet rvention. a conflict do not w lved in w 1T that m a to tation in voting $50,000,000 if the ¥ dent tells and there be pro- | the sur civil ap- upplies for indicates to | wants it here has been | among Democrats on | 1 do not believe there | for r conference 1e Cubans if th s that b e Pres relief to Cuba | sible, and r I re or Spain | v submit to such action on our are a proud people, and 1 probability resent our ing as the outlook may be, not see how hostilities can be | avoided he appropriation of $50,000,- 000 for preparations for war was not re- sorted to until it became evident that >d to resist our efforts to | d and neglected peo- parations which have been going on in this country, as well as in Spain, show _conclusively that both countries are froused to a full under- standing of the situation and it will the most delicate diplomacy to 1 conflict. Senator Lindsay of Kentucky be- lieves that it is the duty of this Gov- ernment to recogr the independence | of Cuba, and contends that such step | on our part must necessarily carry with | it the intervention of our G nment | in behalf of the new republic. “at my id said he, “that the| course for this Government to pursue | is to.recognize the independence of the ‘ubans and to follow that up by such tance as they may require to bring ce on the island. If we recognize the Cuban republic we are bound by | the Monroe doctrine to keep Spain and any other European nation from inter- fering with her affairs. I think that | the London newspapers which declare it our duty to either join with the Sa- gasta Ministry and bring peace accord- g to his lines or to at once intervene aiding the Cuban republic, expressed | - exact situation. We must do one or the other.” tor Julius Caesar is Bugrows of Michigan saic “I see no particular change in the situation. Certainly there is nothing alarming. The next thirty days will probably develop some- thing definite, Everybody in the Unit- ed States is crying out against the con- dition of Cubans brought about by y of concentration inaugurat- “I think the first thing necessary is ieve the suffering of those people, with one hand, we ; Spain that the policy which reduces these peopletostarvation must be abandoned. If Spain objects to our feeding the starving victims of | her cruelty, then we must feed them | anvhow, and if necessary under the the guns of American . and in the presence of ican soldiers and sailors,” ator Chandler of New Hampshire I think that within the week will have so inevitably pro- it will be known that the an intervention is sure to by the United States, and ath through starvation and in Cuba are to cease. When 'k’:;"’\\‘fl"nan the American £ own, Spain wi cids whether or rot she int{"ndsto!"]‘;htd‘; am inclined to think there will be a war. believe ‘t will be short. Manifest des- tiny makes Cuba free before this year is ended.’ —_— Opposed by Deputies. ROME, March 25.—In the Chamber of Deputies to-day Admiral Brin, the Min- to but while doing th should not | Lewis Nixon May Get Contracts to | | Nixon went ister of Marine, replying to questions, | declared that the sale of certain Ital- | ijan warships to foreign Governments would be favorable to the interests of | the country and would give employ ment to numbers of workmen in build- | ing fresh ships. Several Deputies op- posed the sale. WILL BUILD DESTROYERS OF TORPEDO BOATS. Turn Out Rapidly a Dozen | Such Craft. | NEW YORK, March —Lewis Nix- on, proprietor of the Crescent Ship- yards, Elizabeth, N. J., to receive is orders from the Government, it is re- ted to-day, for ten or twelve first- torpedo-boat destroyers. Mr. to Washington recently, | and with several naval officers dis cussed plans for a most efficient cl )t torpedo-boat destroyers. He re- turned to Elizabeth on Thursday, and | for an hour was in consultation with arious heads of departments at his | ards about the ability of the plant to | art to turn out boats on short notice It was found that the first boat could be finished in ninety d and wor on the others rushed along at the same so there would be only about two s' wait for each of the othe om has a bid in for three thirty-knot redo-boat destroyers, but the Gov- nt, according to the report, is xious to increase the order, will be ready to fill it. It is said that plans for torpedo-boat destroyers are now being prepared. -~ THE ALFONSO XII LEAVES THE DOCK. Joins the Vizcaya and Ogquendo | Where the Montgomery Was Said to Be in Danger. HAVANA, March 25.—The Alfonso | XII left the dry, dock at noon to-day, | the Work of clearing the bottom of the | vast accumulation of barnacles hav- | ing been done with remarkable celerity. She was towed to an anchorage close to the V and Oquendo, where the Montgomer: The bodie Lieutenant Jenkins and two others recovered yesterday and six unidentified recovered cannot be ship- West because of the Florida law, and an effort will be ie to arrange for their shipment to York by the Ward line. Chaplain Chidwick has asked for a week's leave to visit the men in Key West. He will oubtedly get it, and at its expira- | tion proceed to New York. { sl CATHOLICS LOYAL | TO THIS COUNTRY. President Delaney of the Knights of% Columbus Utters Some Very | Significant Words. | CHICAGO, March 25.—At Central Music Hall last night, before a large | audience of Roman Catholics, presided gver by Archbishop Fehan, Hon. John | J. Delaney of New York delivered an address under the auspices of the | Knights of Columbus, of which he is the chief executive. | While eloquently telling what America had done for the people of the Catholic faith and what they had done | for her, he paused a moment and said: “Need I add that if any crisis arises in | the life of this nation to-morrow, let | the occasion come how it may, you | PpO! cl; quarantin may be sure that the Catholics of the | United States will, if need be, drain every vein in their bodies to prove their devotion? The applause that followed continued several moments. SALINAS COULD FURNISH A COWBOY REGIMENT. Many Men Anxious to Volunteer for Duty in Cuba in Case of War With Spain. SALINAS, March 25.—The war fever has struck Salinas. Lists were opened at the armory of Troop C this morn- ing, and notices were conspicuously displayed tthat the names of volun- teers \\t)l 'l be received at that place. | By 6 o'cibck this evening there had been over 15) names enrolled, embrac- ing those of all classes and stations. | Should & ‘call be made for volunteers in case of war with Spain a full regi- ment coul e raised in this immediate neighborhood. The signers would form themselves into a cavalry regimentand ask to be sent to Cuba. RAPID-FIRE GUNS ARE BOUGHT ABROAD. WASHINGTON, March 25.—The Ord- nance Bureau of the War Department expects to obtain in all about forty- six rapid-fire guns from abroad for the seacoast fortifications. Twenty of these were obtained through Vickers Sons and the remainder through the Hotch- kiss Company. The former consign- ment, it is understood, is already on its way to this country. These guns are of 4.7 caliber and the officials say the contract oroviding for their pur- chase includes between two and three hundred rounds of ammunition, a very desirable thing at the present time. s Not Delayed by Protests. WASHINGTON, March 25.—Protests against the Oregon’s removal from San Francisco are still being received daily at the Navy Department, and promptly pigeon-holed. They are too late, and the Oregon will continue her voyage to Callao. If she does not re- ceive any orders there she will continue to Valparaiso and stop again for or- ders. 4 and he | \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\“\\\ b | B “‘ I iQ NEW I2-INCH DISAPPEARING GUN FOR SAN FRANCISCO. = % AR 44 "y i = GHTOR G —= = g Sidn o Cacan Ll oy NOT TAKING ANY CHANCES Government Continues to Strengthen the Coast Fortifications. Big Guns Arriving for the Pre- sidio and Forts. Around the Bay. \ Plenty of Projectiles Are Also Being Shipped for the Hijh-Power Cannon. It is considered that San Francisco, in the event of war between the United States and Spain, would be remote from the scene of actual conflict, yet the Government is taking no chances on this account. Preparations for the defense of this harbor are going for- ward with vigor. Immense quantities of ammunition have been delivered and the Ordnance Bureau is advised that a further supply is on the rail due to ar- rive in this city early next week. Another 12-inch gun for the Fort Point fortifications arrived yesterday, and is now at the Southern Pacific freight yards at Fourth and Townsend streets. The immense gun weighs fifty- nine tons. - On account of its weight it cannot be taken over the streets of San Francisco to its appointed place on the Presidio reservation. To-day the Quar- termaster’s Department will enter into a contract with some individual or firm to transport the ordnance by water to a point near the works. From the land- ing place near the battery it will be hauled up the hill. This latest 12-inch breech-loading rifle will be mounted on a disappearing carriage. The ponderous carriage, which weighs 180 tons, also arrived yes- terday. The emplacement for the gun is on the extreme right of the 12-inch battery near the left of the 10-inch bat- tery of disappearing guns. Another rifle of the 12-inch pattern is on the rail billed for San Francisco, and should arrive in a few days. It may be sent over to Lime Point to re-enforce the Fort Baker battery. Morton’s drays were busy yesterday conveying projectiles for the mcrtars and high-power rifles to the Presidio magazines. The ammunition comes from the Watertown and Watervliet arsenals. To-day the Quartermaster’'s Depart- ment will receive bids for twenty mil- lion pounds of coal. General William R. Shafter, com- manding the department of California, vesterday issued the following orders: Pursuant of authorization from the Acting Secretary of War, a class will be formed at the Presidio of San Fran- cisco, Cal., consisting of two men from each troop of cavalry and each com- pany of infantry serving In this de- partment, for instruction in signaling, under the immediate chargeof thesignal officer of the department. The class will be stationed at the Presidio, to which point the detail from the com- panies at Benicia barracks will be sent at once. This detail will be rationed and quartered with one of the infantry companies at the post. The men of the signa] class will be selected by their troop'and company commanders and will be sent to report to the command- ing officer of the Presidio on Monday, the 28th inst., at such hour as he may designate. First Lieutenant Frank Greene, sig- nal corps, will make such journeys as may be necessary between this city and the Presidio, and return, and will continue the daily instruction of the class at such hour as may be designat- ed by the commanding officer of the Presidio. On the 17th inst. orders were issued relieving First Lieutenants Francis E. Lacey Jr. and Hiram McL. Powell, First Infantry, with the detachment of enlisted men under-thelr charge, from duty in connection with the progres- sive military map ordered by the Sec- retary of War, and directing them to proceed to the Presidio by marching. Yesterday the order was so modified as to direct Lieutenants Lacey and Pow- ell, with the detachment of enlisted men, to proceed to the Presidio by steamer from Santa Barbara, Cal. The quartermaster’s department will fur- nish transportation for the party and for such public property, including animals, as may be with it. FROM CUTTER T0 WARNHIP Revenue Vessels Will Be Equipped for Hostile Service. Some of the Craft Are Consid- ered to Be Well Suited for Torpedo-Boats. When for Warfare 1t Will 0 Key West. the Little Fleet Is Equipped Be Sert Special Dispatch to The Call. Call Office, Riggs House, ‘Washington, March Captain Shoemaker, chief of the rev- enue cutter service, was busily en- gaged to-day in making ass of officers to the revenue cutters tailed yesterday for defensive servic along the Atlantic seaboard. Every vessel in the service available for ac- tion has been, or will be, assigned to duty. Even the new cutter Gresham, on the Great Lakes, and the little cut- ter Calumet, located at Chicago, have been called on, and in a day or two both the lake ships will be en route to the rendezvous at Hampton Roads The commanders of the revenue cut- ters have been notified by wire to be in readiness to move as soon as their gen- eral orders were received. The revenue cutters which will be ordered into service and their present stations are as follows: The Wood- bury, at Portland, Me.; Hamilton, Philadelphia; Hudson, New York; Manning, Boston; Calumet, Chicago; Gresham, Milwaukee; Morrow, Wil- mington, N. C.,, and Windom, Balti- more. Captain Shoemaker was of the opin- ion that it would require about a week for all of the vessels to reach Hampton Roads, or rather Norfolk, which will be their official rendezvous. At the navy-yard there the vessels will re- ceive their equipment—guns, ammuni- tion, torpedoes and supplies—and will make such other preparations as are necessary for fighting service. The new cutter Gresham. recently built at Cleveland, in a brief time can be transformed into a -formidable com- merce destroyer or torpedo boat. She was built expressly for such an emer- gency as she is now called upon to meet. She is equipped for a torpedo tube and can carry an ugly battery of rapid-fire guns. All of the vessels are first-rate seagoing craft and all of them are fitted with small but effective batteries. Their speed varles from fourteen to twenty knots. All officers of the revenue-cutter service now on duty with the life-sav- ing service are being withdrawn to- day and assigned to duty on the ves- sels ordered to Norfolk. Their orders are made igumediately effective in every case, and they will report to the commanding officers of the ships as soon as the vessels arrive at Norfolk. Assoonas thecutters are prepared for service at the Norfolk navy-yard they will be dispatched to Key West and placed at the disposal of Commodore Sampson, in command of the naval squadron at that station. The cutters will be employed as scout or picket boats, and will be prepared for both offensive and defensive service. It is thought they 'will prove to be pretty formidable ships even .in aggressive tactics. The new revenue cutter McCollach left Baltimore several weeks ago for duty on the Pacific, going by way of the Mediterranean Sea and Suez canal. She is now somewhere in the vicinity of Singapore, and will be used as a dis- patch boat on the Asiatic station. Un- less present plans are changed, a cable message will be <>nt to her commander at Singapore, directing her to proceed to Hongkong and place his vessel and crew under the command of Commo- dore Dewey, in charge of the naval forces on the Asiatic station. Burned by Blazing Oil. PORTLAND, Or., March 25.—Miss Min- nie Colette, residing with her sister, Mrs. John Thorndyke, at Sterling. was serious- ly and perhaps fatally burned vesterday morning. She was using coal oil to start a fire in the kitchen stove, when an ex- losion occurred, setting fire to her cloth- ng, which was completely burned off her body. The attending physician has pro- nounced her injuries fatal. FIVE VESSELS 5 “FEIEY Craft That Will Be Un-} der Command of | Schley. 1 The Commodore Will Raise | His Flag on the Crack Cruiser Brooklyn. Best Ships in the Navy Held in Readi- | pants. 3 | such a terrible engine Call Office, Riggs House, Washington, March 25. In spite of the assurances given by a member of the Cabinet to-night that there are no unusual or startling de- velopments in the Cuban situation, it is known that the President and his Cab- inet regard the situation as graver than it has been at any time. The Naval Court’s report of an out- side explosion by a submarine mine and that the responsibility cannot be fixed was discounted some time ago, and it was predicted here that no demand for indemnity would be made unless it ap- peared conclusively that the Spanish Government was grossly negligent. Nevertheless the testimony itself as re- viewed by President McKinley and his Cabinet to-day is calculated to create a sensation when it is transmitted to Congress. The Naval Court states posi- tively that the vessel was destroyed by an outside explosion (probably a mine), but does not attempt to locate the responsibility. But the testimony of divers and other witnesses examined by the court is said to be startling, and leads to the ine itable conclusion that Spanish officers must have had some knowledge of a de- sign to destroy the Maine, although they may not have been actual partici- It is considered impossible that of destruction could have been placed under the vessel and in such close proximity to the Spanish warship Alphonso XIT without | the officers of that vessel being aware of these operations. ; The evidence tends to convict Spanish officers aboard the Alphonse XII and on shore of gross and crim- inal negligence. The President and Cabinet some time ago agreed with E. J. Phelps, ex-Minister to England, that no demand for indemnity would be valid uniess the par! ish officers was prov d or unless there ness for Speedy Service on the Atlantic. Special Dispatch to The Call. Call Office, Riggs House, ‘Washington, March 25. The “flying squadron” was definite- | ly established to-day with Commodore Schley in command. He will hoist his commodore’s flag on the flagship Brooklyn next Monday. The squadron is to consist of exactly five ships. de- spite conjectures as to possible ships that might be added. Those of the squadron will be the crack armored cruiser Brooklyn, the battle-ships | Massachusetts and Texas and the cruis- ers Columbia and Minneapolis. Other ships which are now or will be hereaf- ter at Hampton Roads will not be of the flying squadron, but will belong to the North Atlantic station under Cap- tain Sampson. The fiying squadron | is to be a small, compact fleet of the | best ships of the navy, for quick ser- vice at any point along the Atlantic. At the same time the North Atlantic station, under Captain Sampson, is to be further augmented. The cruiser Cincinnati, which left Port Antonio three days ago under sealed orders, is to report at Key West and become a | part of Captain Sampson's fleet. The | gunboat Wilmington, also en route from Port Antonio, will likewise report to Captain Sampson at Key West, as well as the gunboat Vicksburg, now at | Hampton Roads. Late to-day the Navy | Department gave out the following list of vessels, as showing the exact‘ character of each fleet as it stands to- | day: %he following vessels compose the North Atlantic squadron: New York, Jowa, Indiana, Miantonomah, Fern, Puritan, Terror, Marblehead, Montgom- ery, Delaware, Castine, Nashville, He- lena, Wilmington, Vesuvius, torpedo- boats Foote, Dupont, Ericcson, Cush- ing, Porter, Winslow, tugs Leyden and Samoset. The following vessels comprise the fiying squadron: The Brooklyn, Mas- sachusetts, Texas, Minneapolis and Co- lumbia. JOY OF BASEBALL FANS. Season in Sacramento to Open With a Great Flourish. SACRAMENTO, March 25.—The Pacific States Baseball League's games will open here next Sunday, with a great flourish of trumpets at Snowflake Park. Snow- flake Park, by the way, is the finest base- ball park in California, and, with but two exceptions, the finest in the United States, according to the testimony of the East- ern players who have been upon the grounds. The Giit Edges, who are in the Pacific Coast States League, playing in San . Francisco at Central Park, are a stronger aggregation this year than they were last year when they defeated the world-famous Baltimores. They will play in San Francisco two weeks from next Sunday. Harvey and Doyle will be the pitchers, and Stanley catcher; Hennessy, first base; Hughes second base; Loc! head, shortstop; Peoples. third “base; Shanihan, center field; Borland, left field, and Dennie, one of the extra pitchers, Will alternate one of the other pitchers in right field. The season in Sacramento will open with a parade, every band in the city having been engaged for the occasion. ikl big CARNIVAL POSTPONED. Rain Changes the Plans of San Jose Festival Promoters. SAN JOSE, March 2.—The Buds and Blossoms Carnival, which was advertised for to-morrow, has been indefinitely post- poned. This was decided upon by the executive committee to-night on account of the inclement w Greathouse Loses His Job. YOKOHAMA, March 2%5.—C. R. Great- house, American adviser to the Korean Cabinet and official counsel to the Korean Foreign Office, has been released from his engagement. The recently dismissed Russian drill instructors have received £3300 from the Government of Korea as indemnity. appeared to their part. The Pr inet are apprehen evidence is read in the House Congress can restrained. lent and his Cab- ve that when the Senate and longer be no tation with President McKinley for | twvo hours this evening. He discussed the report from a judicial standpoint, and his opinions afe known to be con- sidered highly important by the Pr dent, as he has been opposed to from the first. From the fact that the President consulted with Mr munds it is believed that he is vet Spain’s culpability for the disaster or her liability for indemnity. 1t is believed to-night that in view of the sensational testimony taken by the court and notwithstanding the court’ failure to fix the responsibility Pr dent McKinley, fearful of radical ac- tion by Congress, may yet be forced to make an immediate demand upon Spain for reparation. For the past few days it been thought he might | waive his demand for a money indem- nity and propose merely a policy of “peaceful intervention” by sending food and supplies to the suffering Cu- bans, but this plan might be changed. No decision will be reached, however, until all of the evidence has been care- fully reviewed by the President. He will devote all of to-morrow and Sun- day to this and it is expected that the evidence and report of the court wiil be printed at the Government Printing Office in time for distribution to Con- gress on Monday or Tuesday. day, and at the principal clubs, notably at the Army and Navy, zealous offi- cers of both arms of the service talked enthusiastically of the possibilities of active participation in war. Nowhere the | pation of Span- | be gross negligence on | Ex-Senator Edmunds was in consul- | The war feeling is intense to-night. | Crowds gathered to-night at all the | leading hotels, eagerly discussing the exéiting and important news of the REGARD THE SITUATION AS GRAVER The President and Cabinet Now F eel That War Is Drawing Near. Report of the Naval Court of In- quiry That Spanish Officers Are Implicated May Hast- en the Conflict. is the war spirit more rampant thas at the armories of the District of Co- lumbia militia companies. The District has nearly three thousand militia men, including her High School Cadets, and they are all under high pressure, ex- pecting and hoping for an early call to garrison some of the ports which will be vacated by the regulars when they are called to the front. Secretary of War Alger said this afternoon that the directions to move all the troops east of Denver to the Atlantic seaboard when made would not emanate directly from Washington, but would be issued by the departrient commanders. If the Government .ocides to send troops from the interior to the seacoast the department commanders will be in- structed to forward a certain number, but will be given full discretion as to the garrisons from which they will be detailed. The War Department will have no advices of orders issued to the different regiments until the depart- ment commanders make thefr reports to Washingtou detailing the instruc- | tions issued from their headquarters. The revenue cutters, including the ‘boats now being completed, are all to be brought down to tide water as speedily as possible. val officlals are ery much pleased with the acquisition the new revenue cutters, as they will upply a deficiency in torpedo-boat de- royers which are needed more than any other class of vessels at this time. All of these vessels equipped for torpedo tubes and secondary batteries of rapid-fire guns, and their speed ranges from fourteen to twenty knots. They will be fitted for naval service at the Norfclk navy yard, where their | armaments are now being sent. will be employed at the outset as scout | or picket boats, but in action will turn | their attention to rendering the small ispanish torpedo boats helpless. The now in the viclnity cutter McCullo of Singapore, will be used as a dis- patch boat on the Asiatic station, and her commanding officer will be directed to report to Commodore Dewey, now commanding the naval forces on the Asiatic station, with headquarters at Hongkong, where the fleet is assem- Dbling, presumably for the purpose of aking a demonstration against the | Philippine Islands in case of war. Viewed In detall the finding of the | Court of Inquiry was the most vital | feature. Lieutenant-Commander Ma- | Judge Advocate of the Court of In- | quiry, delivered the report to Secretary Long early this morning and shortly afterward It was carried to the White | House and placed in the hands of the President At 10:30 the Cabinet as- sembled, half an hour earlier than us- ual, and began consideration of the momentous document. Even the rigid rules of secrecy which prevail at Cabi- net meetings were made doubly strict in this case, and no intimation of the | result reached bv the court was known until 2 o’clock, when a bulletin gave an | information to the country, as well as | to the eagerly waiting officials. These results briefly stated are that the 1 of the Maine was due to an | explosion from the outside, the court | being unable to fix the responsibility | for the explosion. The court does not | express an ovinion as to the character | of the explosion, but the testimony | goes to show that it was a powerful ubmarine mine, the exact character of | which is not determined by the testi- | mony. though the belief was expressed that it was a floating submarine mine. There were two explosions, the court | finds. The first was from the outside and that set off one of the smaller mag- azines. It was this result, expressed in detail, and with the precision of a court deeply cognizant of his respon- sibility, together with the evidence |upon which it was based, that occu- pied the attention of the Cabinet | throughout its extended sessions of the morning and afternoon. All other sub- jects gave way to this foremost ques- tion. i 95-97 MARKET STEAMER HUMBOLDT GOES DIRECT TO DYEA AND SKAGUAY April 2 from this port on its fourth trip. fares and highest fare to be found on the water. WE SELL TICKETS And make special freight allowances. And secure you the choice of berths while they last. And sell you a complete outfit, if wanted. And make cut rates for large parties to Alaska. And pay the freight or allow it to Seattle for patrons. And do everything to make connection with us profitable. And ask you to call or write and talk it oyer. MIT _CASH STORE, " The Livestand Liveliest Store n theCity We guarantee all the goods we scll—they arc money Back. LIBERALITY our motto. 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