Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, January 7, 1916, Page 6

s+ THE OMAHA DAILY BEE | : FOUNDED_BY EDWARD ROSEWATER. _ | 31 VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR. | The Bee Publishing Company, Proprietor. BEE BUILDING, FARNAM AND SEVENTBENTH Entered at Omaha postoffice as second-class matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. K 8 3 1 Ry carrier By mail S per month. per vear. . +4 Dally and Sunday....... ceeeee. 680 p $6.00 #3 Dally without Sunday. .40 i] Evening and Sunday 8m . . Evening_without Sunday. 4.00 . §1 Sunday Bee only......... o o ; 2.00 i Daily and Sunday Hee, three years in advance....$10.00 3 Send notice of change of address or complaints of Je irregularity in delivery to Omaha Bee, Circulation 2 Dopartment | o | REMITTANCE Remit by draft, express or postal order. Only two- cent stamps recelved in payment of small ae- counts. Personal checks, except on Omaha and eastern exchange, not accepted OFFICE Omaha—The Bee Building South Omaha—218 N street Council Bluffe—14 N ) Lincoln— Litt lunaln‘f. Chicago—-#01 Hearst Building New York—Room 1106, 256 Fifth avenue. 8t Louis—-58 New Bank of Commer Washington—7% Fourteenth St, N CORRESPONDENCE, | Address communications relating to news and edi- torial matter to Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. IBER CIRCULATION, 53,534 County of Do State of Nebraska glas, Dwight Willlams, circulation manager of The Bee Publishing company, being duly sworn, says that the ave cireulation for the month of December, 1915, IGHT WILLIAME, Circulation Manager. Bubseribed in my presence and sworn to before me, this 4th day of January, 19 R, Notary Public HOBERT HU Bubscribers leaving the city temaporarily should have The Bee mailed to them. Ad- dress will be changed as often as requested. LORIPENITEOROBRP M P OXPAANIEA L EIL WL Shtincy ¥ ___% Thought for the Day Selected by Mrs. R. B, Elliott I will think compassionately of the nations of the old world now torn by inconeeivable strife and discord. I refuse to lay the blame heavily on any of them, for I see the working out of the law and the fulfillment of a prophecy. v e ——— It looks as if the weather man were the most potent jitney regulator. — A visiting medical authority is discussing “The Ideal Physiclan.” The ideal physician is the one who keeps us well, Did you get that, Jim? The mayor of At~ lanta on a showdown, beat the bunch trying to recall him by a vote of 2 to 1. E—— With so many presidential primary states, unwilling candidates would do well to keep & supply of carbon copy withdrawals constantly on hand. e — ' The real question is whether an American _citizen has any rights outside of his own coun- try when other nations are at war with one another. S—— True, our Nebraska representatives at Wash- ington make an appearance of keeping mighty busy, but somehow they do not seem to accom- plish anything worth pointing to with pride, e —— “One for all, and all for one, | American niotto, is comprehensive and appealing. + As the Kentuckian sald of Blue Grass elixir smells M‘ it tastes good, and, by hevins, t Oil companies are coming in with inspection fues and promises of future good behavior. A nioment’s thought should convince the oll men that digging up atfords relief from the monotony j-, of digging in. S— It's a mighty poor public office that can not uccommodate the incumbent in some ways, and it would be a shame to disturb the private prac- tice of the United States district attorney for Ne- braska, Just to attend to public business. Sr— Pretty soon some one will be blaming the American tourists marooned in Europe at the outbreak of hostilities for allowing themselves to be caught abroad without taking precautions against the war risk, to which they were exposed. cemmem——— A Portland police judge has quit his $3,300 Job because he cannot stand it to witness the - misery of the unfortunates coming before him which he is unable to relleve. Neither of our | two Omaha police judges show any signs of let- | | Iing go for such cause, though neither of these jobs pay as much as $3,30 New county officials assumed their offices, among them: Sheriff, Willlam Coburn: treasurer, Henry Bolin; county clerk, Charles P. Needham; coroner, Joha C. Drexel. © Realdents of South Thirteenth street saw a street & running on the tracks in that locality for the first time since last Saturday The employes of A. Hospe, twelve in number, to- gether with some of the musical profession, were #erved with an elegant banquet last night John Matza of Cheyenne is here to spend & few days 1o visit his brother, Officer Pete Matwn Samuel Willcox, for two years chancellor of Knights of Pythias lodge No. 1, was the reciptent of a gold- headed cane from his assoclates, presentation ~ speech being made by Alfred D. Jones. The new érdinance creating the office of boller in- #bector fixes the salary for the job at §1,50 a year. . Jobn Stirling of Fredonia, In., s a guest of nis | ent stage | 1ations | position | lessened, but it is at home the greatest meas- ure of protection will be required. Our home | market, the most attractive in all the world, | must be absolutely preserved for the home pro- THE Judge Gary's Warning. Judge Elbert H. Gary, chairman of the United States Steel corporation, warns the peo- ple of the United States to prepare against the | time when the war now raging will no longer support American industrial activity at its pres- | Similar caution has been given by | others, who foresee the changed conditions that must follow after peace. It is not the replace ment of the billions of dollars of property now being wasted in the prosecution of the conflict that muet he considered, but the re-establish- ment of the commerce and industries of the peoples now engaged in that conflict The great economic problem will come with the beginning of the readjustment of world re- No matter what political circumstances then prevail, the nations alike will face the ne cessity of re-entering the race for trade, and out of this general competition, certain to be fiercer than any yet known, must spring ex pedients and devices as mew and startling as were the weapons of war so suddenly disclosed to an astonished world. This much may be ac- cepted v The only prudent course for Americans will be to place themselves in the strongest possible Progress made in foreign fields need not be abandoned, nor efforts in that direction ducers. Judge Gary's warning, as well as that of all who have carefully studied the situation points directly to the need of abandoning the democratic doctrine of free trade, Senators and Our Neutrality. The debate on neutrality in the senate on Wednesday afternoon served at least to relieve the pressure on some minds, enabling a few of the opponents of the policy adopted for the United States to discharge pent-up feelings. Be- yond this, though, the oratory and colloquies incident thereto will have little effect. State- ments made give no evidence of change of heart on part of any one who took part, and may be taken as fairdy indicative of continuance of per- sonal positions voiced before adjournment last summer, Our neutrality as a nation does not rest on sentiment, but on justice. Individuals have their own views, and the utmost freedom in voleing them, but the nation must hold itself clear of any or all favoritism, and has so far succeeded In doing so. The personal opinions of the critics of the course followed by the presi- dent are interesting as such, but they do not change the fundamentals involved in our deal- ings with the belligerents. These have been so fully, and so capably expounded, that it seems astonishing senators can be found who will yet profess to believe in palpable distortion of cold facts as a condition of proper behavior on our part as a responsible people. The debate so far as it progressed will merely serve to continue the division of opinion as to the sale of munitions, and gives no indica- tion as to what may be the position of the de- baters on defense measures. Harassing Hall, The state house democrats are spending their post-holiday season in emjoyment of the sport of baiting the state treasurer, and pursue him with the fatuousness that has ever marked that party's course when it has bent itself to blundering. Mr. Hall's offense, heinous from the view point of his assoclates in office at Lin- coln just now, has been a due regard for the constitution and the laws of the state, which the other officlals find in the way. He declines to be made the scapegoat for the party’s inefficient administration, A blunder of the legislature, due to partisan manipulation and an underhand effort to conceal legitimate expenditures, has forced a situation the governor and his coadju- tors have sought to evade by ignoring a law the governor helped to pass. To bring this to suc- cess, it is necessary that the state treasurer ig- nore the letter and the spirit as well of the con- stitution. The situation is typical of democratic administration, and is not in any way creditable to the state. It will leave a nasty mess for the coming republican administration to clean up. Conscription in England. | The British government has formally em- barked on its newly adopted policy of enforced military service, While the measure is brought forward in the name of Premier Asquith it will be generally ascribed to the tory rather than the liberal influence. Restricted in its present operation, the bill contains the principle that is capable of indefinite extension, and as such is certain to encounter vigorous opposition of the people, who have cherished the privilege of volunteering for national defense as a proof of political freedom, The last vestige of involuntary servitude un- der the Unlon Jack was wiped out with the dis- appearance of the navy “press gangs” in the early part of the last century, Return to the principle of consecription denotes the despera- tion of the government. The Derby plan has been reported as having brought to the colors three million men. The Asquith bill will add but few to these, if it is carried, and therefore its value, even as an immediate expedient is questionable. “Slackers” have always been present, many of them consclentiously opposed to war, and willing to suffer for conscience's sake. These will not be stirred into any un- wonted military activity by any threat of pen- alty under the proposed law, and jails once filled with Quakers may n be used in Merry England. The value of the present movement towards conseription to fill the ranks of Kitchener's army is dubitable, because of the certainty of revolt, and the consequent diminution of pa- trictic impulse. In suggesting Taft for the supreme court va- cancy, Judge Parker forgets that the former ran against and defeated Willlam J. Bryan in his third race for the presidency, and that the appointmen therefore, might displease the former secretary of state. 2 of Worcester, Mass., Is here visiting T, Taber, organist of the First Congregational speculating on making a permanent loca- which had abatgd, was resumed las( ‘& drop of twenty degrecs in the tempora- 1l w Playing havoe with rafl. ta¥ BEE: OMAHA, FRIDAY, JANU Can You Answer These? Columbia Alumni News. AYMOND A. KENT 0 A M ssistant pro R fessor of education and principar of the Unt versity High school, gave an examination to th junior and senfor classes of the College of Bducation The Virginian The Virginian Franklin's Autobiography? “Paul Revere's Ride? Complete the tollowing- Fools rush in It's a long wa Give liberty What is so rare Why the following famous?. Alexander Graham Bell? Father Damien? Dantel Boone? Bdward MacDowell? Florence Nightingale? Fritz Krefsler? Mary Pickford? In what books do the following characters appear— Aladdin? Shylock? Little Eva? Rowena? . Some fell as 1ow as 16 per cent on the examination, and the general average was not high. The same test was given' to the high school students and they fell still lower In percentages earned Try them yourself and see haw many you can answer. me Talking Through—lixt; o 8t. Louls Globe-Democrat. The few published remarks President Wilson made to members of the democratic national committee but whet our appetite for those concealed. It is easy to Imagine that the president explained to his party com- mitteo how he has been deliberately trying to trim his administration sails to current breezes. He thinks that he has trimmed so much that the only debatable lssue left ia the tariff and he intimates & willingness to re- verse himself on that as soon as he can ascertain ,uat what course will be required at the end of the war. In his complacence over his achlevements he said that the opponents who predicted his defeat were talking through their hats. The hat has furnished politics with Imagery before. The democrats sought to associate Benjamin Harrison with hig grandfather's headgear. Mr, Wilson once singled Mr. Bryan out as the typical unscrupulous demagogue of America and expressed a wish for some way, “at once dignified yet effective, to knock Bryan into a cocked hat, once for all” Colonel Roosevelt's contribution of a hat to the ring will linger long in the memory. Mr. Wilson will not soon hear the last of his slang Imagery. He has acquired something of a reputation himself for using the ventflation holes in his hat for purposes of conversation. He admitted in his 1912 letter to John Brisben Walker that his ““His- tory of the American People” was written with ignor- ance and prejudice of place and that he was not in a position to think while writing it. He has confessed that what he used to say about foreign immigration, the initiative and referendum and organized labor came through his hat. His New Jersoy speech on tolls, his Harvey correspondence, his *‘too-proud-to- fight” speech, his varylng expressions about Mexico and his inconsistent attitude toward civil service, war loans, export of arma, public economy and the binding foree of platform pledges prove him almost a profes- slonal hat talker. On the subject of preparedness he must have talked through his hat last December when he poked fun at the “nervous and excited” people who contended that the country had been “negligent of national defense." He used rhetorical oplates to deaden the effect of Seo- retary Garrison's annual report of 1914 urging military preparation. He put his stamp of approval on Secre. tary Danfels’ fatuous report last year. He has been on both sides of nearly all current problems except the tariff, and he shows slgns of flopping on that. The saddest foature is that he can never tell when he 1s talking through his hat Twice Told Tales Breaking the News. In ldverpool there is & man famous for his calm- ness on every occasion, One day he strolled lelsurely into the office of a friend. ‘ve just bad a chat with your wife,” he began. “Why, 1 didn’t know she was in town.' “Oh, she wasn't in town, replied the other. 1 called at your house.” “I didn't know she was recelving today,” sald the husband, with some surprise. “I thought she had a headache.” “She didn't mention it to me,” sald the calm man ““There was quite a crowd at the house.” “A crowd!" echoed the husband ““Yes," went on the calm man. ““They came with the fire-engine.’” “The fire-engine!” gAsped the husband “Oh, it's all right,” went on the calm man. “It's all right now. It wasn'tamuch of a fire, but I thought you'd like to know of it."—Pearson’s Weekly Both Lose. At one time Kid Brown a famous dance-hall pro- prietor and early-day character of Alaska, was ap- proached by a gambler and requested to lend him ten dollars. Without saying & word, the Kid punched the cash register, pulled out five, and handed it to the gambler. What?" sald the latter ten-apot ™' The Kid shifted his chew of to.acco over to the other side of his mouth, kicked his slippe: In the corner, and drawled in his characteristic fashlon: “We both lose fit Didn't 1 ask you for a one occasion an inexperienced young fellow was called Lincoln's city council declines to allow a spur track to be laid across a street to reach the university campus, although the lack of such a track costs the state seversl thousands of dol- lars & year in hauling. This is one way of re- deeming promises. ) upon to make & speech at a banquet at which former Speaker Cannon was present, “Gentlemen,” began the young fellow, “‘my opinicn is that the generality of mankind in general is dis- posed to take advantage of the generality of—"' “Sit down, son.” interrupted ‘‘Uncle Joe," “you'rs coming out of the same hole you weat in at!” BEverybody's Magasine. ARY, 7, 1916. - ThePees effer Smooth Auto Transmission. OMAHA, Jan. 6.~To the Editor of The | 1o test thelr general knowledge. Fifty questions were | Bee: SBeveral y Ao the present writer | | asked, as tollows | placed quite a littls study on the automo- | Nais B | blle transmission gear. In the study of | Vice' preattent ot e Sed baacll the question I could find no satistactory | method by which to eliminate the several Governor of Minnesota. | mear wheels, much less to make the shift iler, with title, of England from high to low and intermediate with Ruler, with title, of Germany ut the usual whang and jerk incident to United States senators from Minnesota the present transmission. Locate | The present transmission is much im- Petrograd | proved over the transmission of a few Vatican | years ago. But the knock of the siiding Court house | mear 1s still in evidence, and a look into Parthenon most any garage will convince you that Golden Horn the transmission still has its faults. A Golden Gate great many of the best engineers of the Who- country have worked for many years to Wan the little corporal? eliminate the transmission entirely, and Playsd the Sarp Sefbve Saui? this might be done were the roads level tavinted the elegraph? | and the machine might be started with Discovered the Pacific ocean? out the ald of the low gear. But like Wiots Alne RPIBESET every other fellow who never knows Recelved the Teh Commandments? vreto i L g LR S R B ey What gain, and now I feel certain that I e e ot i B ki i have a drive with no gear wheels to | ! “ shift, and no pesky knock and jerk in 8. ths Trisle Wntente? getting to high and low. The new trans- | I« the blood foreing organ? mission is much more simple than the Is the center of the nervous system* present one, and the cost of manufac- Is the normal temperature of the body? turing should be reduced 5 per cent, Is the maximum weight carrjed by the parcel | with no cause for trouble to the driver. post? A patent will be applied for on the drive, | Who wrote | and we will then let the other fellow | Captains Courageous?’ criticise it WALTER JOHNSON. | “Treasure Island?"" Don't Like Tug- OMAHA, Jan. 6-To the Editor of The Bee: I have peen taking quite an inter- est in the tug-of-war which is being held at the Auditorium this week, and feel as though it really needs some comment In my opinion, 1 do not think that things are conducted fairly and squarely, as they should be. Take, for instance, the Bohemian and Irish match on Monday night. After twenty minutes of hard tus- weling, the referee declared the Bohem- fans the winners. The Irish, however, protested it, and stated that the anchor man gripped the ladder twice and that he had fouled. It certainly was a sur- prise to me that an argument should arise over that, as the anchor man of the German team bad at various times sup- ported himself so that his team might not slip. Why was this not criticleed? I wish to call attention to a fact which I, as well as hundreds of others, have witnessed. When the captain of the Bo- hemian team was giving orders to the team, the rope around the Irish anchor man slipped under his arms and the captain of their side adjusted it. Now, if this isn't a foul, I would like to know what fs. However, the captain of the Bohemian team, not wishing to start an argument, agreed to have the teams pull again, as he is a man who wishes to see a fair and just play. The Bohemian and American match was Tuesday night. After almost thirteen minues of hard tusseling, the Bohemiays had pulled the Americans two feet over the line. One of the bystanders came up to the referes and said that the Bohem- fan anchor man had fouled by gripping the ladder. The referee admitted that he never saw it, but after a few words between each other the referee, taking the word of the bystander, called it oft and declared the Americans the winners. This certainly is not just and fair. That very night in the match of the Germans and Swedes, I have seen, as well as others, that the German anchor man'had twice supported himself by gripping the ladder, and the third time he even a. sisted himself and team by using both hands. This, no doubt, was detected by almost everyone, and yet no one had stated that he had fouled. The Swedish anchor man had also done this once. Now, why is it that no word of com- plaint has been brought against the other nations' anchor men gripping the ladder, and that the Bohemian man should be commented on it both times? In my estimation, I do not belfeve they want the Bohemians to get any honors, as it surely looks as though they are giving them the worst end of the deal Of course, they could start an argu- ment, but they are a people who prefer peace, T want to see the best team win, but I wish to say that to be a good loser 1s as great an honor as to be a winner. And Tuesday night had proved the Bohemians to be good losers. I cer- tatnly would like to see that things were conducted more just and that no certain nation would be given preference. A. KLEPETKO. ~War Way. | Editorial Snapshots ‘Washington Post: Possibly one reason why our sister republics are unable to get together on the basis of a perfect understanding is because they are sister republics. Boston Transcript: Postoffice returns show that every city in the country sent away more Christmas gifts than it re- celved. Which indicates that the cities of the gountry are like the individuals who compose them. Chicago Herald: Though quite old enough to do better he is still “her boy" to the old mother he plundered and she is ready to forgive him and pay the others he robbed. We get our truest con- ception of the infinite when we consider the patience of mothers. Indlanapolls News: Von Bethmann- Hollweg, who says his government dis- claims all responsibility for the ocon- tinuation of the war, reminds us of what a party of “us boys” would like to have done after we had started a ten-ton boulder down a steep hillside once on a time, Springfield Republican: If the king and the British people and Baron Astor are pleased, that is surely all that matters. The American people won't care, and it 18, of cource, absurd to propose that they will feel flattered by this royal honor to @an “American.’ There is no hyphen in the baron's Briticlsm, in spite of the $60,000,000 source of his income in New York City real estate Baltimore American: Now a theorist wants international marriages to bring | about world peace. There is one thing certain in the whole situation: It is going to let loose all the fool theories which the mind of man can conceive upon the world, And the mind of man has always been particularly fertile and disdainful of such restraints as reason and prob- abllity in the direction of theory. Springfield Republican: *“Does a maker of baby carriages increase the birth rate?” asks Henry Wise Wood, who sees no dif- ference between this relationship and thy of preparedness and fingolsm. There is quite a difference. Baby carriages are made in anticipation of bables: not to Suard against them. Would Mr. Wood (EARYOUR SKIN RESTORE YOIR AR Nebraska Editors The Grand Island Daily Tndependent A. F. Buechler, editor and proprictor rounded out the thirty-third year of its existence last week. The weekly edition is fourteen years older. Editor Thomas of the Alllance Herald entertalned the members of his staff | and their wives at a Christmas dinner | at an Alliance cafe. Mr. Thomas was | presented with a handsome pipe and case | by his employes W. A. Overhage and W. W. Moore have purchased the Schuyler Sun. F. Ralston Moore will continue as local editor. The Nemaha County Republican the Auburn Granger have been con solidated. R. E. Cunningham purchased the interests of his partner, Mr. De Wolf. in the Republican and later made a deal with J. H. Dundas, whereby he became | the owner of the plant and good will of the Granger. Mr. Dundas retires from the Auburn newspaper field after thirty years of active service, and | W. B. Rodgers of Giltner has bought | the Gibbon Reporter from R. A. St. John. The transfer was made December 31 | —_— | LAUGHING GAS. | The Soap to cleanse and purify; the i 0 b eihet 62 $he e ‘Shit dbe Ointment to soothe and heal those con- as never been able to afford a trip | ditons which affect the purity and beauty of the skin, scalp and hair. Samples I'ree by Mail Cutleurs Soap and Olntment sold_everywhers, Liberal sample of each malled free with 33-p. books Address post-card “Cuticurs,” Dept. 9G, Bostoa. abroad.” “Wanta to see the world, does she?" ‘It fsn’t that. But she has a remedy for seasickness that she is simply crazy to try.'—Kansas City Journal ‘Don't you think it as extravagant to think of "giving that record egg-laying hen'a diamond engagement ring, as they did in Philadelphia?" 1 think it an outrage when so many other ‘chickens’ have to do without diamond ones.”’—Baltimore American “Yes," replied Senator Sorghum. ‘‘but he doesn’t mean it. If he belleved 1 wns the greatest grafter on earth he'd he right with me in every campaign, try to get pext and make himself useful. Washington Star. DIAMOND WATCHES ON CREDIT JANUARY Clearance SALES Our great Christmas and Hollday left many broken lines in Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverware, etc.. which we ha placed on sale for our regular January Clear- ance at_greatly reduced prices. Now fs ths time to buy & handsome Diamond Ring. Stud, Ear Sorews, Brooch, la racelot. Watch, Wrist-Watoh, etc. fence our store is open every eveming tuls week. huve N “Your letters are atroclously written." “Maybe 80, my boy, maybe so. But you ought ‘to see the beautiful girl who writes ‘em. “‘Well, you had better send out a photo with every letter {f you expect to get TG any biz."'—Loulsville Courler Journal. et o s . tis “Per fection" Judge—Why did you commit a_second y theft after you had just been adauitted || JjOUntng. brilliant X of the first one? taond % risoner—I had to pay my lawyer, your [\ honor.—Boston Transcript. 8 & Month B — ‘‘The hero in the play sang the old ballad, “Drink to Me Only With Thine Eyes,’ with an appeaing effect.” ‘It u{\pell!d. right. When the men had all come in for the next act, there was scarcely a dry eye in the house.”— Baltimore American. THE WORLD'S WORKERS. N\ 1133-.La Valllere, fine solid gold, genuine onyx i James Russell Lowell. . en's Ring, 769 — M Cew ti mand new measures and Genter,. pearl N v e Flat Belcher, halt | pendant, fine dia- The world advances, and in time out- engraved, 801! mond; complete srows gold, finé ' @AE | with is-in. G185 The laws that in our fathers' days were || Diamond. .. chatn. .. - $4.50 a Month $1,50 a Month $2.50 a Month est; And, doubtless, after us, some purer scheme W1l be shaped out by wiser men than we, Made wiser by the steady growth of truth. We cannot hale Utopia on by force; But better, almost, be at work in sin, Than in brute inaction browse and sleep. No man s born into the world whose 1063—Wrist Watch—Case and Brac work Ts not born with him; there is always || jot are both fine 14k solid gold. I work set, full nickel jeweled, ehoice of And tools to work withal for those who either white or gold s24'7"5 And biessed are the horny hands of toir? || dial. Guararteed 21 i The busy world shoves angrily aside _ $2.50 & Montn The man who stands with arms akimbo | Open Daily Till 8 P. M. Saturday Till 9:30 Call or write for illustratsd o No. 903 Phone Douglas 1444 and our salesman will call The National Credit Jewelers, 409 8. l6th om-.”“ set, Until occasion tells him what to do;, And he who walts to have his’ task marked out Shall_dle and leave his errand unful- filled. Famous All Steel DIXIE FLYER (Year ‘round service) 10:28 p. m. 280 s m. day) Only through service over the scenic short line via NASHVILLE, CHATTANOOGA d ATLANTA Eye-opening scenery every mile of the way—moun- tains, old battlefields, southern plantations — something of interest is always in view via C.&E. I (Chicago & Eastern lllisois Railroad) To Florida ‘This is Florida time, and Florida is con- wvenlently reached via the morning or evening service of the Dixle Route. Make yoor arrangements now. Fares are low. Wite for full lnformation. J.F, GOVAN, Gen" . 108 Weat Adama Servet, OicAGO Persistence is the cardinal vir- tue in advertising; no matter how good advertising may be in other respects, it must be run frequently and constant- ly to be really succcessful. favor & kind of preparedness that would encourage the feeling that was is in- evitable? M