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\HA DAy BEE FOUNDED B leD ROFEWATER, VICTOR WATER, EDITOR Entered at Ofaha postatfice as second- ! class matter. [ o e e — N THRMS OF S{/BSCRIPTION. Paily Bee (inclufing Ev Daily Bee (without Su; Daily Bee (witi Dally Bee and DELIVE! BY CARRIER. & o (without Sundey), per weak. vening Bee (with Si 32‘31 per week. . 100 ’I‘u?fll year. L ur o year.. ... Address all cm ,V“M of frreg: felivery to City Circulation’ Depart OFFICES. Qmaha—The Bhe Bulld South Omaha-~Twenty: hl Council Bluffesi§ Seott St Lincoln—g1s Liftle Bulldin b cago—1548 Marquette ng. New York—Rapms 1101 No. M ‘West Thirty-third Strest, w..m.{mnv# Fourteenth Street, N. W. CORRESPONDENCE, 15 | the most unique | Cyrus Townsend Brady, | blame.: Blaming it on the Farmer. In addition to the Investigation which s going on for the solution of the knotty problem of the present cost of living, & number of theorists are’ busy with suggestiops om. the subjact which deserve consideration. - Perhaps ‘reasoh advanced comes from no less a person than Dr. the author- preacher of the Episcopal church, who insists that the farmer with his waste- ful methods and waste land is to ¢ Dr. Brady made the statement that the preserit number of farmers and the amount of land farmed today are not sufficient readily to sypport the popu- lation of the United ftates. Pointing to the people’ of France, he remarks: “The reason why France has always Communications relatihg to news and o editorial | matier showld be addressed: |pogu prosperous in spite of the terri Omaha Bee, Edigorial Department. ble calamities and horrible wars which ITTANCES. Remit by draff, expre#s or postal crder payable to TheyBee Publishing Company Only 2-cent staMips recel payment of mail accounts, Personakiehecks. éxcept of Omaha or e~~tegn exchanges, not accepted STATEMENT OF CPROGLATIO! State of Nebragka, Dotiglas 'County, s8. George B. Taschuck, treasurer of The Bee Publishing Company. helng Auly eworn, says that the aptual nirmper -of full And complete coplesiof Tha Dally, Morning, Evening and Sunflay Ree printed during the month of J Y. 1910, way as follo: 440 17, cees Total . Returned coples Net total GEORGE B, TZSCHUCK. Treasurer, Subscribed tn my presence’#nd sworn to before rae this 3¢ day-of January, 1910, ROBIRY HUNI Notary Publie. 4 have wailed to them, changed as ofte: The Beeo Address will be as requested. In these days of the boycott, corned beef and scorned beef ure one and the same thing. [ S Ot course, Omaha ‘will have clean streets, if the ‘street commissioner be- comes a candidate for ¢ofgress, | Three New"Y_o—rl?erT ?_;e—;e recently. arrested for stealing a railroad bridge. They were sneak thieves, evidently. | Night riders in Georgia must be ryn- ning out of something to do. They are now chasing negroes out of town for pastime. | Mississippi legislators drew guns during a debate in 3 regent . United States senatoriml election, A disrup- tion in the “'Solid South?" o e Give the members of the Nebraska Schoolmasters'” club ¢redit for ' one thing—standing staunchly by one an- other whenever the job. fmperiled. —_— It might be well for the yellows to keep the cuts of the Paris flood and use them in the spring when the Missis- sippi and Ohio riyers get out of their banks. : ! Stealing falde teeth 1§ the flatedt. Well, rats, pailding, wigs, switches, paint and powder will be added to the list later if the/prices of these necessl- tles of life go skyrocketing. The chancesiare that when the se ate committee gets through with ite investigation of the high cost of living the winter will'be over and the investi- gatlon will be less necessary. After a long and tedious investiga- tion a wise easterner has reached the conclusion that!the number of times a man celebrates has no reference at all to the extent of his patrtot: Soon we are to have a court house cornerstone laylng. Under modern methods of stgel-frame building con- struction the cornerstone is set about the same time Yhe roof is ready to be put on. A constitutlonal convention will hardly be needéd simply for a revision upward of the salary list of Nebraska's state officers. ‘When such a conven- tion is finally ordered it will have heavier work than that te.do. It 1s a good thing that the man who shot up the littlé town of Adams in this state wes not elected sherift when he made’the'race; He evidently has warped idess of the cutles and privi- leges of both priyate citigen and peace officer. e 1 It Congreseman. Hitchoock starts out on the senatorfal race track with a $60,000 campaign “fund 'he ought to create af least as much gxcitement as did the $80,000 reward. hung up for the contiction of 'those Union Pacific train rolzb;an’ ¥ . It Amgricans are as proud of their daughters; a8 they say..they .are, it might be worth while for them to see to it thet they require as much of for- elgn’ sultors’ as they do of American sultors, in order that they may also be proud oftheir sons-in-law. Ve pp—— Rumor ‘has it that there is to be a change before 10ug, fn 'the headship of the lowa, State Agricultural college. The regents-of the University of Ne- braska witl' do ‘'well to take an inven- tory of thb thedérs’ of its faculty of agriculture and pall down any loose planka. . - . | not a trifilng matter. have visited that land is becauise evety peasant is a farmer and a producer.” When our nation became a republic over 90 per ceht of the population tilled the soil. In 1861 barely 63 per cent followed the same occupation. In 1900 the percentage had fallen below 45 and &t the presefit time it has less! than 40. This means that 40 per cent of the population is trying to do ! for the ndtion of today what 90 per cent did 125 years,ago. The apple crop for the year was 69,000,000 barreis and in 1908, 23,000,000 barrels. This decrease of 46,000,000 barrels in twenty years Is Add to this item the great decrease in the production of maple sugar. Ode of the main hindrances to the reforestrition of the country, .accord- ing to Gifford Pinchot, is the fatt that the farmers can not afford to plant treeg on their land when they can get 1888 . .such, goqd prices for grains and grain- fattehied beef and pork. The farmer is letting little land go to timber growth with wheat at $1 a bushel and corn above 60 cents mast of the time. If the blame is to be laid at the door of the farmer, it can.oniy be because | he is trylng to do too maich. :If the number of farmers ‘ig’ o' be increased then more intensified farming must be the rule, thus increasing the mumber of food producers proportioned to the number of those who have to be fed. This, from the standpoint of Dr. Brady, is the only solution of the prop- osition. But the farmer will answer that he dces not syt the prices on his produce. The consumer, througn the commis- sion man and the stock market, does that, When the boycott was declared the farmer was the first to feel it. The commission man stopped buying or{ lelse cut prices and the farmer became the aggrieved individual. The only way to solve the whole problem, in the ‘opinfon of those who ought to know, is either to reinstate the old equilib- comes or readjust all conditions to the new and higher standard of life. A Case of Crocodile Tears. The action of the State Normal board Inyvoting to dispense with the services of President Crabtree of the Peru Norinal is seized upon for a terrifie - outery. by ' the. democratic World-Herald, which sheds great gobs of inky tears over this great wrong for ‘which the eruel’partisanship of a republican board {s to be blamed. We do not have' sufficlent” knowledge of the merits of the case to pass judg- ment on the question whether or not it is for the good of the Peru Normal school to have a nmew head. But we are sufficlently familiar with the babits of our amiable contemporary [to” detect ‘its' ldmentations dnd ‘tears to be of the ¢rocodile variety. When it tries to point an ‘object lesson of the perniciousness of political manipu- lation of educational fustitutions, it is merely using good precepts with .which all agree, to cover up a con- spiracy hatched in the late democratic legislature to an the- Normal schools to the democratic muchine, which conspiracy happlly failed, but for no fault of the democratic wire pullers, 2 i Nebraska's Normal schoold have for years been under control of a State Normal board, made up of seven mem- bers, two, of them elective state offl- |cers and five appointed by the gov- ernor, %o that one goes out each year. In the natural course of events §thruu;h appointment by the present democratic governor, the democrats would have secured adequate repre- sentatlon on this board, and 'if the democrats were continued 1o power in Nebraska long enough they would secure complete control of -the board. But this slow process was not fast | enough, and so a bill was introduced and passed legislating out of office altogether the existing Normal board and substituting. for it another board simlilarly constituted, but’with five of the seven members to be named anew by the present democratic governor. To get this bill and other partisan bills_through, ‘Governor Shallenberger had to make a deal with a republican state senator, the consideration. being the appointment of the state senator to the board In utter and open deflance of the constitution, which expressly prohibits such appointment, Only the inabllity of the democrats to draw a law and enact it in legal and valid form prevented the success. ful consummation of this political as- sault on the Normal schools. It.was claimants. The supreme court knocked out the new Normal board law, and the democrats “who were counting on it to help them connect with the pay roll found themselves holst by their own petard—hence these crocodilg tears. Mine Tragedies. The Cherry mine disaster of a few months ago was followed by another horrible disaster at El Frimero, Colo., still another at Drakesboro, Ky., and a fourth at Los Asparanzas. Then comes one Instance of a great disaster being prevented in King's Collier near Zanesville, O. Nearly :aree hundred lives lost \before we have a single in- stance of 'a disaster prevented. Are American people traveiing so fast that the lives of men are cheaper than the cost of up-to-date signallug apparatus, fire escapes and life-saving devices for | workers below the surtace? In all of these four disasters the lack of signaling apparatus as well as means of escape have been woefully lacking. The more Is the pity. Sud- denly to be cut off irom life without even a knowledge of the approach of danger, without the possibility of es- cape even if danger had been an- nounced, is a condition horrible to con- template. Something 18 wrong with our {industrial world which no ‘“‘ism, ology or politics” has remedied. Hu- man life has the rigit of protection while in the pursuit of legitimate busi- ness and profession. A humane atti- tude on the part of corporation em- ployers of men is a hard thing to de- velop. Labor unions have not sue- ceeded in accomplishing very much along that line and have also signally failed to develop such a spirit in their own ranks. If neither of them can be depended an to de much, an authority which can handle .the situation must take hold: X Object as we may ta the increasing centralization of governmental affairs, we have no right to do so when we can not get the desired resulis otherwise. It is not a question how the lives of miners are protected so long as they are protected. It King's Collier can be equipped so as to prevent disaster and the loss of life by a simple system of electric signals and by escapes, other mines can also. Not a life lost in King's Collfer and 150 men were in the mine at the time. It would be more sane and intelli- gent to do a little less red tape investi- gating and a little more preventing. ‘While Congressman Hitchcock, sup- posed to be representing this district at the national capital, was camping | on home base trying to mend his po- litical fences, Senators Burkett and Brown by active intervention prevailed on the War department officials to ar- range for the mflitary tournament to be held in Omaha next fall simultane- rlim ‘btween Jcosf of JIvibg ‘and .in-|ously with the Ak-Sar-Ben festivities. In other words, while our democratic congressman had hiked for home on private business, our two republican senators performed a service for Omaha of unusual and vital importance and got for Omaha the favorable consider- ation fyom the military authorities which it was asking. Moral: If Con- gressman, Hitchcock will only stay home lofig enough Omaha may get what it wants in Washington. It is explained that the reason the petition to “resubmit the question, “Wet or Dry?” in Lincoln was rejected by the city clerk on advice of the city attorney because each signer did not write after his street address the words, ‘“Lincoln, Nebraska,” was for fear the petitioners might live in Lin- coln, Illinois, in Lincoln, Kansas, or in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. The petition itself starts out, “The under- signed voters of Lincoln, Nebraska, do hereby request.” - These stories about the refinements of legal technicalities must be’ greatly exaggerated. Congressman Latta of the Third Ne- braska district is telling it right out in meeting that he is a candidate for re- election and will file for the primary at the proper time. We had a sort of a half-suspicion of this all along, not- withstanding Edgar Howard's confi- dent assertion that he had a definite promise from the check-book man that one term would satisfy him. An objection is being raised in con- gress to forest rangers attending west- ern universities while on full pay. What is the difference so long as their studies are being pursued during the winter months when there is nothing to do on the range? Better have them lmprov’nx their opportunities and in- creasing their efficlency than to be loafing and doing nothin, The selsing of Prince Miguel's fur- niture at his palace in Vienna indi- cates that his American father-in-law has been woefully neglecting his duty. Americans, who have never bowed the kneée to foreign foe, wiil make obeis- ance and pay war indemnity to some pin-headed foreign prince in these days of frenzied matrimony .and be proud of it. An Indiana professor has pointed out that even Indians used paint for facial decorations. This he gives as an excuse for the modern feminine cus- tom along ‘the same line. You haven't found the right excuse yet, professor. The only excuse for facial decorations in these days may be-found on the face whispered at Lincoln that if the demo- crats succeeded In capturing the Nor- mal board, President Crabtree of the Peru Normal was to be retalned and the president of the Kehrney Normal decapitated and bis -place -and the places {n the two mew Normal schools were to be given to” good democratic of the individual, which 1s usually suf- ficlent. Ex-8enator Willlam V., Allen says he is not yet a candidate for the sena- torial place ‘to be filled next winter, but he does not feel unkindly to the friends / among the eligibles. Ex-Senator Al- len is a big emough man for political lightning to find him If it wants to strike a shining mark Governor Sh.llenbornr‘ displaced the former superintendent of the School for the Deaf for purely political reasons, but no flags were hung at| half m nor did the local democratic organ go into hysterical mourning. It merely shows the difference whether it is a republican or a democratic ox that is gored. Bishop Whitehead of Pittsburg is reported to have asked all BEpiscopa- lians to refrain from reading the news. papers during Lent. It is safe to say that this will be another case of a clergyman’s advice being disregarded, especially if another divorce in Pitts-| burg high Iife should be forthcoming. ———— Pressure om the Ham. Cleveland Leader. After all, there can be a falr case made out for the old-law of supply and demand in the pork market. The number of hogs in the country decreased by about 6,000,000 last year, while the number of people to be fed increased nearly 2.000,000. Stormy Pe Headed Off, Washingtoh Herald. The United States senate will have to wabble along as best it may’ without Mr. James K. Vardaman, it appears. With Mr. Tillman's pitchfork and Mr. Dafis' redhot poker, however, there probably will be excitement enough for all ordinary oe- caslons and purposes. Mere Man Outel Loutsville Courler-Journal Governor Folk of Missourl is flattered because he has been offered $:0,000 to de- liver & series of lectures, but an almost unknown Cincinnati woman received $540,- 000 for not saying a word wnhd finally kicked out of ‘the contract. ‘Who says woman 1s not making her way as & bread- winner? Income Tax Amendment. Philadelphia Prees, The Income tax amendment has been re- ported favorably by the house judiclary commitiee in Tilinois, and the general ex- pectation Is that the legislature will ratity it. Alabama and Kentucky have already ratified and probably IlHnols will be the first northern state to approve of it. The Massachusetts legislature should have the amendment before it this week, but its re- jection of the amendment would occasion less surprise than its ratification in that state, Beating Around the Bush. New York Tribune. The senate committee on public expendi- tures, which was Intended to get to work this year to reduce extravagant appropria- tions, now wants to have a commission appointed to suggest economies for the future. It would be better to begin at once with the reductions, Why not try a few gimple expedients, for instance, like passing no_private. pension laws at this ession, consolldating the pension agencies, abolishing moribund, ports of entry and cutting down the numper of documents and other useless, - goyernment publications Wwhich have to be put,in storage after print- Ing and eventually are burned or sold as Junk? . o™ —— \ Judicial ,Common Sense. . SpringtiejdsRepublican, =" A judge in Misspupihae shown the coun- try a bit of sense regarding the qualifica- tions of jurors,, In the trial of a case one of the lawyers, withithe evident intention of challenging, asked the familiar question whether the talesmamhad read aceounts of the case In the newspapers. “‘What's the difference if he has read the newspapera?’ demanded the judge:| “He'll make the bet- ter juryman. To say that a man ought not to serye besause he has read the news- paper accounts is saying in effect that a Jury of intelligence is objected to. That s not justice; neither Is it law.” It 1s u satisfaction to ‘have so sensible a sugges- tion clothed with the authority of a judge. RISE IN GREAT SALT LAKE, Utah's Briny Pond Takes On More Water. New York World. An Interesting and suggestive item in the news is the rise In Great Salt lake, which 1s now higher than at any other time within the memory of white men, and which is threatening with its flood the famous Lucin outoff, bullt at such an enormous expense to a transcontinental rallroad. Six years ago it was announced positively that the lake was Arying up and that our grandchildren would see the dls- appearance of one of America’s great natural features. It would seem that the tears are groundless. The present swelling of the lake Is not due to heavy rains, but {s apparently a part of its habit. According to Indian tradition {t has a 'regular rise and fall, each extending over a perfod of thirty or forty years. The lake has not been known long enough to civilization for these state- ments to be verified by sclentific observers, but the legends of primitive and savage peoples are usually based on fact. The phenomenon of Great Salt lake finds its parallel elsewhere. It has been shown that the Great Lakes themselves have & steady rise and fall, although In thelr case it 1s slight. Rash observers announce start- ling discoveries and predict great disas- ters, but the face of nature makes perma- nent changes so slowly that man cannot tell any difference dn hundreds of years. Qur Birthday Book l February 11, 1910. Chief Justics Melville W. Fuller is 7 years old today. Justice Fuller was born in Augusta, Me.; and practiced law many yoars In Chiéago. He was appointed to the supreme bench by President Cleveland, succeeding Chi.f Justice Morri on R. Waite. Rev. Washington Gladden Is 7¢ years old. He s a native of Pennsylvania and is now living at Columbus, O. He is one of the leading pastors of the Congregational church in this country and is widely known a8 an author as wel Thomas A. Edison, the great inventor, was born February 11, 1847, at Milan, O, Mr. Edison started out as a newsboy on the Grand Trunk railway, latgr becoming a telegraph operator, which proved ‘to be the path_ to the fleld of Invention in which he has concerned himself with the applica- tion of electricity to practical life. He lives and has his workshop at West Orange, N.'J. General George B, Dandy is %0 years old today. Generay Dandy was stationed in Omaha In connection with the headquarters of the Department of the Missouri several times, and lived here after his retirement He has a brilllant war record. Nathan E. Adams, the real estate man officing in the Bogrd of Trade building was born February 1, 183, ln West Brook- who are mentioning him |field, Mass . ., ! Around New York Mipples o the Current of Kife a8 Seen iu the Grest Amerioan Motropolis from Day to Day. The adpths of domestic jurisprudence J\\4'" sounded By a New York court in a divorce case last week. The case turned upon the question whether a man found | under a bed at or about the midnight | hour was a burglar or a stray visitor. The wife, as defendant in the case, did her best to convinge the court that the | tellow was a burglar, producing testi- mony to show that when the husband pulled the intruder from his hiding place she screamed, called In the police and ordered his arrest. The court's chivalric | BpIrit was touched and for a time the scales leaned toward the screamer. Just as things seemed to be all her way the heartless husband proved that the bur- glar was clad only In hubby's nightgown and showed the garment, bearing hubby's initials on the collar. Where did he get it? How? Why? The court did not answer. Simply decided the man was not a burgiar. { The Bowery is going about in a condition approximating trance. It is dawning upon that reglon that the politiclans who have | been superior to mere laws and ordinances under recent city administrations are be- ing forced to obey the rules that apply | to the rest of the town. The other day a force of men armed with axes were demolishing the billboards which, in de- fiance of the ordinance, have been occupy- | Ing the pavement in front of the Sulllvan theater. A crowd collected In no time. Pretty soon a large man, with a cat-fur collar on his overcoat, bustled up. “What ve doing here?' he demanded of the boss of the crew. The boss told him. “But,” he said, dastounded, ‘“den't ye know this is Big Tim Sullivan's theater?' The boss sald no. He didn't know, and, what was more to the point, he didn't care. “If it,was Charley Murphy's the-ayter I'd tear thim blllboards down,” said bhe. “Do ye get that?" The large, cat-furred man hurried out to & telephone to call someone up and.remon- strate. He called official after officlal and distriét leader after disiriot leader, No one could ease his sorrow. Finally he got the private secretary of the mayor himself on the telephone. He was heard explaining the horror of the case over the wire: “Mind ye," sald he; “mind ye; It's Big Tim's the-ayter billboards they're tearing down; Big Tim's, mind ye." He paused for a reply. Gradually the look of triumphant indignation on his face changed to one of disgust. He slammed the recefver on the hook. And yet,” he sald to those who had gathered, “and yet they say this s a free country.” It is said that fully 80 per cent of the in- habitants of New York City live in flat In fact, the bullding of private residences in Manhattan has come to a standstill, we might say. At ‘the present time there are more than 100,000 flat houses in that city’ During the year of 10§ there were only thirty-elght private houses built there, while more than 20 were demolished to make room, usually, for more apartment houses. The everdincreasing number of flats In the big city, however, Is not the most distressing phase of the New York problem. Having to live in them s the most pathetic feature. Just to think of It, a million human belngs exist on Manhattan Island, from year to year, without experl- encing the mensation of living in a real home. Huddled into dininutive apart. ments, many of this million literally eat from their knees and bunk on shelves with never a’breath of wholesome air and rarely & sight ‘of 'tree or flower. 4 A young physician in the East Side, New York City, spends much time in charitable practice. In fact, he sometimes gives to a poor patient enough money to pay for pre- scriptions. “I'm not getting rich,” he ex- plains, “but T simply can't see them suffer for medicines that may put them on thelr feet again.” Not many days ago the doctor had occa- sion to visit a woman who occupled one small tenement room with her three chil- dren. After making out a prescription he gave her §2, telling her to buy the medicine and 1o uwe the change for needed food. On the following da. he was about to enter '| the tenement for a second call, he met the 10-year-old daughter of the patient. “How Is your mother?" he Inquired of the ehild. “‘Oh, she's all well,” was the answer. “She took that §2 and got a real doctor.” In Public School 21, in Mott street, at- fended by 20 children, most of whom are Ttallan, an experiment 1s being tried which may revolutionize the present luncheon system In the schools. About 200 children, ranging In years from 7 to 14, are now being fed at noon. They pay 8, 4 and b cents, according to whether they have an ordinary dinner or frult and cocon, a8 well: The meal Is hot and well cooked, and, ac- cording to physiclans on tho committee, contains more than enough nourishment for a child. The cooking Is Ttallan, so the children find the things with which they are famfliar. There are macaroni and spaghett! in abundance, and often there s a thick bean or pea soup, with three slices of bread. Sometymes Instead of soup rice and tomatoes are served. The gentlemen who belleve that New York City should hold a world's fair in 1913, because the Dutch first landed here in 1613, have incorporated themselves under the name of the Dutch Advancement com- pany, with a capital stock of $200,000. The incorporators are evidently good men, but are not among those celebrated in large type in “who's who" |n New York City. It will takq a large degrec of cnthus- fasm, push and energy to talk New York City into an exposition of this character. It was proposed to make a fair of the Hudson-Fulton celebration, but the con- clusion was reached that America had had its fill of events of that character, A HUMAN EXECUTIVE. ent Taft's M with the Boston Herald. The unconventionality of the president in his life as an officlal and as a man, becomes more evident as the days go by. He s walking about the streets, inspecting the shops, dropping In te. call on friends at their hotels or apartments, and In a varlety of ways Indicating his intention to avoid exclusion from:the sources of good- fellowship, whieh he needs to keep allve if he is to do his officlal tasks with the touch of sympathy and mellow judgment which, In- the past, have been his ways and means of combining justice and mercy, virllity and clemency. Continuance in this policy of mixing with the people, of keep- mg alive old friendships, of undergoing the &ive and take of post-prandlal debate where personal and national policies are discussed will strengthen him with the ‘people who Mke thelr representatives in high office to retaln “the”human touch.” Ralnbow Ch Wall Street Journa! John Brisbin Walker says food will be cheaper only when & parcels post Is In- augurated ‘1o’ compete with the express companies. What would becgme of the senators who represent them in congress? NG OF THE PLAINSMEN, An Chlcago Post. Lieutenant General Miles called on the gaged In talking by means of an preter with half a dozen his hand. He had Interest of the presence of the man whom he had met more than once in battle. Nelson A. Miles Is over 70 years of age, and he has becn retired from active service for a decade. He Is one of the last officers of high rank who as a troops saw long and active service against the red people of the plains The brave and the soldler talked together in a way that was marked by positive expressions of affection. The last time that the Sioux were on the path agalnst the whites in vears In the past, and the two men who met in the White House were active par- ticlpants In opposing ranks In the cam- palgn which probably marked the close of frontier Indlan warfare The last time that General Miles had seen the warrfor whom he met In the president's room was when the ghost- dance crase took possession of the Dakota tribes twenty vears ago and led them by a blind faith in the promises of thelr medi- cine men to take to the war path. Milec spoke of Red Clotd, and the old Sloux waved his hand forward and sald “Ta, which s the Sioux for “Dead.” The soldier nodded and then one after another named Little Wound, American Horse, Young - Man - Afrald - of - His - Horses and Standing Bear. The Sloux after each name made the forward movement of his hand and sald “Ta.” The old warriors, white and red, wha met on the plains in battle as chieftains of the warring forces are nearly all dead While the fighting was going on In places far removed from civilization the Ameri- oan people knew little of the Immensity of the struggle that was in progress in the west, and they knew less, and appreciated not at all, the sacrifices of the soldiers of the American army. The records of the plains warfare have been all too imper- | fectly kept. Before the last of the solders and the braves who had & part In the con- flicts have ‘“gone forward” an attempt should be made to Increase the present store of knowledge and to give to the American people an adequate history of the wars of the western frontier. BOYCOTT IN THE COURTS. lcanee of Verdict in Danbury Hat Cawe. 8t. Louls Republic. The case of D. B. Loewe of Danbury, Conn., against the United Hatters of North Amerlca for damages on account of a boycott declared against his business has resulted In a. verdict In the United States court for damages of $222,000. probable that the matter will reach the supreme court. This s highly desirable. A boycott is the sort of agreement to harm which, if entered into elsewhere than the ranks of “labor,”” would be plain conspiracy. The lower courts have handled these matters with meticulous conservatism. A decision from the supreme tribunal of the land, ultimately down, Is greatly to be wished. Decisions already rendered as to the right of striking employes to prevent other men from taking their pluces have pro- hibited the use of “intimidation and force," but allowed ‘persuasion and ary ent."" It s obvious that ‘thé iInferpretation of the word “persuaston” in guch a connec- tion is a delicate matter, and In truth a “twilight zone” has been developed be- tween “persuasion” and “intimidation,” in which strange things have sometimes come to pass, reminding the onlooker of Sam Weller's advice to hls father concern- ing the Reverend Mr. Stiggins: “I'd drop ‘Im into the water-butt fust, and put the 11d on; and then, if I found he wos Insen- sible to kindness, I'd try the other per- svasion.” It might be well to remark, in this con- nection, it is highly important that in la- bor troubles there should be responsibility on both sides. Workingmen should re- celve such wages as make responsibility possible. A union, strong and well org: ized, with ample funds in its treasu and responsibility before the law, is a much better thing, viewed elther from the laborers’ or the employers’ side, than an organization without funds, discipline or stabllity, Impressive Reminder of Time's tnter- | Indians of the Sloux tribe. One of the visitors, an lmuanf nearly S0 years old, caught sight of the|POY Who lost the $100M gold certificato, soldler and went forward instantly to shake | 310 well to get nothing more than dizay. lost Interest for the moment in the Great Father In the greater | 870WNn men who have lost less cents. ge H. Schuhmann, president-ot thed commander of | 1t is! enunciating principles that cut all the way || p—— Mrs. Ricker, a rich lawyer of Daver, ’ | seeks to become movernor of Neéw Ham | shire. Any one mean enoughstebol vh & sure thing now has the opportusitys president a few days ago and on entering; A POCUlatiLy of Governor Hugheswot New : | the executive offices found Mr. Taft en- The psycopathic wards are filled with Ge York is that whep he savs & thing he | means it. Therefore his statement that he | will not run again “gdes as it lays.} Benson Lang, tbe 17-year-old New, York Y o Loulsville Anzeiger compahy, and wne of [ the oldest German-American newspaper | men in the United States, died in that ey, aged 78 Mr. Schihmann had been at the head of the Anzeiger for half & century. | Jack Jahnson is touching the high places, acquir | foreten and domestic brands, ot wine, and | his friends are somewhat worrled. They {fina some encouragement, however, In the fact that Jeffries Is whenover he lsn't eating or sleeping. Edward Payson Weston will have to 100k | out for his laurels as a walker. Mrs. Jare miah McClelland, aged S, ten years older | than the veteran Weston, is back at her | nome In Kittanning after a walk over hilly | roads to New Bethlehem and return. Sho | walked twenty-four mlies, regarding i merely as a pleasant jaunt, ‘ LINES TO A LAUGH. this _agreoment you say the defendant a tentative ngreement? Witness — Law, no, sir! It was only what you might call a tryin' of it,, pir.~ Baltimore American Lawyer-—Was you had with John—What doctor attended your atint in her last illness? 3 James—None. She dled & natural’ detith, ~Harvard Lampoon. / “You didn't get an Invitation to Wilkins' party 7" “No, m fo H But I'm going to get even with the slight.” o 1 shan't go!"~Cleveland Plain ‘Dealer. Going up to hear that lecture on Apben- is today?" ” e I'm tired of organ re- tornell Widow. ‘Na clitals."~ Elderly Stranger (disposed to be soclabley —I s'pose this Is one o' them new fashioned as-you-enter ci Conductor—Yes, enter-as-you-pay You're delaying Tribune. and it's also an car. Please step inside. the procession,—Chicago Uncle Henry—Back from. Washington, 8i? Seo congress In action? Uncle Silas—Naw; only ‘saw ‘em session.—Judge. ““That young married man in the nelgh- borhood seems very downcast, John; he looks so forlorn nowadays." “He is In a hard case." “What s 1t?" “He belongs to & union which has joined the meat boycott, and all his wifé knows can, “Husband, whai “Oh, T dunno, bother me now, name for a Journal. shall we call the baby?" @id the professor. “‘Don't I'm trying to think up & new microbe,'—Kansas Clty A Tosst to Peace. Here's to the Dove of Peace May she find a.mate some day, And may her tribe Increase As fast as she can lay! With cooing doves galore Then may the sky be dark Until the dogs of war Can't hear each other bark! —Collier's Weekly, BUNGALOWMANIA, ' Arthur Chapman in Denver Republican. Great grandfather lved in a dwelling of ogs, 4 it Was squatty and dingy and plain, b ut ‘twas ro that, he Ity (with hi K103 dnd hin’ Bogu. "7 ! A Nor minded the snow and the rain; If ho lived there now he'd huve perked up a t, And pride would have set on his brow; He 'd have looked on his house us an artis- tic hit— For they call cabins bungalows now. The Smiths used to live In a house hfade [T On "the plains. where the Kansas winds sweep; They. bullt it of nollllng out clod upon clod, And its lines would make architécts weep; But today it's refurbished, with yines at Its door, And a lantern upon its port bow, It rents for simoleons many & score— For. “soddles” are bungalows now. So it's back to the cabins and *soddies” and shacks, It you'd follow the craze of the day; To the dwellings that seem to sprawi out on thelr backs, For that Is the bungalow way; Move out of the houses that have an up- s, stalr And stralght for the lowly sort plow; Pick a hen-coop, a barrel, for nobody cares, As all things are bungalows now, = _—] will do for ‘ )’OU " Think of others as the plays. That of money will heard it. Edison Grand on 'Phono‘?aph Edison Phonographs Edison Standard Records - gt Edison Amberol Records (play twice as long) .5 There are Edison dealers everywhere. Go to the ne: the Edison Phonograph Records, Get complete catalo Think what it means to have an instrument that will play equally well 6ne of Harry Lauder’s rol- licking songs or a beautiful aria by Slezak, Martin or Constantino; that will play band music which will make you march, and that will play waltzes and two-steps in a way that will make you dance. an instrument which such a man as Victor Herbert selects from all one to have his exclusive service and for which his own orchestra is the Edison Phonograph, Then consider how small an amount buy one—$12.50.to $200.00 —and you will see why no one néed be without an Edison Phonograph, just as no one would be who has ever really - §12.50 to $200.00 35 Opera Records 75¢. and $1.00 t and hear rd and Amberol from your dealer or from us. iy both Edison Stand Nationa! Phonograph Co., 78 Lakeside Ave., Orange, N. J. WITH THE EDISON BUSINESS PHONOGRAPH you dict your convenience, and writing depariment doe type does the r Nebraska Cycle Co. represents the National f;}xoxxn~ graph Co. in Nébraska, and ¢ arries huge stocks of Edison Phonographs, including the models mentioned in the . National Phonograph Co’s announcement on this page today, gs well as a stock (\)f over 100,000 records. e Nebraska 15th and Harney Sts., Geo. Omaha.. Neb. Manager. E. Mickel, 334 Broadway, ( ‘ Council Bluffs, Ja. & a fine knowledge of e, varlous a“ smoking clgarettes * how to cook is steak.'--Baltimore ‘Amerl- 4 4 LN o |