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e =N sum of Indians of Nez large Perces “The payment money to the commenced the other day, says Mr John 8. Beall, who had just been In Lewlston, In an interview published in the Portland Oregonlan, “and $50,000 was pald out the first day. Since then the payments have continued at the rate of $90,000 a day, which will be kept up until the whole sum of over $1,500,000 18 paid over to the Indians. The latter rocolve thelr checks from the agent at the reservation, which is some ten miles from Lewiston. The Lewlston banks cash the ehecks, all In gold, charging the Indlans 50 cents a hundred, which covers the cost of hav- Ing had the big sum transported, and leaves them some profit. The Indians w.ll tak: moth. 1ng but gold, They can't count greenbacks, and silver, even In dollar pleces, presents difficulties to most of them. “I saw an Incident at one of the banks that was somewhat amusing. An Indian had left his squaw outside whilo he entered and drew about $1,000 or so. Half of this money he fmmediately deposited, the rest he put in his pocket, excopt a $5 plece, which he had chunged to five silver dollars. These he brought out and gave to the squaw, with a grunt which doubtless signified that it was all the money she was going to get out of this snap. “One thing may be s1id which is decidedly to the crodit of the Indians. They are paying all their debts. even those extending away back a dozen years or more, “A Yakima firm--Coffin Bros.,, who have had a great deal of experience with the Tndi- ans—went to Lewlston with a big tent and an enormous stock of the most brilliantly col- ored blankets fmaginable. The Indians like the tent idea, and the absence of counters, with the stock thrown around conveniently, pleases them. A man with a merry-go-round set up his attraction next door to Coffin Bros., and the latter with ready enterprise bought him out. Well, every Indian that purchases anything from Coffin Bros. gets a ticket en- titling him to a free ride on the merry-go- round. Bucks, squaws and papooses take the wildest delight in the amusement, and it would make a horse laugh to note the ex- pressions of Walf-fright, half-joy, on their faces as they mount the hobby horses, and the motion commences to the alleged music of a'wheezy old haud organ. They never seem to tire of the amusement., “I strolled into the cheap little variety theater of Lewliston one evening, where drinks are dispensed by Hebes with very red artificlal roses in their cheeks. The place was crowded with bucks, who were paying $5 or #o each for the privilege of treating the handmaidens to a bottle of ginger pop, sar- saparilla and Iron, or similar mild drinks. The law against seliing Intoxicating liquors to Indians is very stringent, and so far as could see, was rigidly observed at Lewiston. BOLD ORE THEFTS. For some time past there have been numer- ous attempts made at stealing ore in the Agua Caliente district, says a dispatch to the San Francisco Chronicle. In some instances they have been successful, but the quantities were small and no vigorous efforts were made to catch the thieves, but news has reached us that A. B, Cline had been arrested in Daggett, ninety miles east of San Bernardino, for steal- ing nineteen sacks of ore, valued at from $3,000 to $4,000, from the Amalie mine. Cline is an assumed name, and he has been one of the trusted miners working in rich quarters of the Amalie lode, and has always been known as Frank Dean. It is thought he stole the ore at intervals, and it is considered that the richest ore of the mine has been stored away by him where he could got away with it. Two weeks ago Dean got a leave of absence from the owners of the Amalie company to be away two months on a trip to Goider, presumably to look after some of his prop- erty there. He went to Bakersfleld and bought a two- horse outfit and returned to Caliente, saying he was on his way to Golder and the desert. The next morning he appeared halt way from Amalie mine with a broken-down wagon wheel, which had ben wrecked by the heavy load he was attempting to get out of the country with. He sold his team and wagon and employed the Hart brothers to haul the test ore, as he called it, to Bealville, where it was directed to be shipped to Mojave and there reshipped to Kingman, Ariz. This is the second attempt at ore stealing in the Agua Caliente district, Dean's ex- posure, it is thought, will lead to the dis- covery of other thefts of ore in the same dis- triet. TO MANUFACTURE ASBESTOS. Articles of incorporation of the Omaha As- bestos Mining and Manufacturing company have been filed with County Clerk O'Malley, says the Casper Derrick. The incorporators are Willlam Butt and Christ Bayrel of Omaha, and Alex T. Butler of Casper. The incorporators, among other things, declare it the object of their colpany to buy, locate, Jease and operate asbestos bearing ore mines, and to buy and sell asbestos ore and erect mills for the manufacture of same. The capital stock of the company s $100,- 000, of $10 shares, fully paid up and nonas- sossable. The new company’s principal bus- {ness will be at Casper, with offices in Omaha, and it 1s to commence operations when 1,000 shares are subscribed. The company owns rich asbestos mines on Casper mountain di- rectly adjacent to Casper, and its success seems to be assured. Such an enterprise can bo no other than a triumphant success, as all know who are acquainted with Casper's as- bestos and the incorporators of the company. ‘The great west has long felt the need of asbestos mills, as there are no asbestos man- ufactorles now west of Toledo, O., and it +1s the puipose of this company at no dis- tant day to mine their asbestos from their mines on Casper mountain and transport it to Omaha and manufacture. GOLD IN GLACIER SANDS. A private letter recelved here, says a Port- land dispatch to the San Francisco Call, an- nounces the fact that the wonderfully rich black sands of the Yakitat glacier, on the Alaskan coast, are at last being successtully worked, the company, however, jealously guarding the secret of its process. The ar- rival of the two miners from Yakitat, Smith and Campbell, at Juneaw, with 180 ounces of * dust the resul: of thirty-four days' work, has caused excitement, and a number of miners were outfitting for the Yakitat sands. The person recelving the letter was in former years a resident of Alaska, and has visited the Yakitat bay. He say: “The Tllahee of the Yakitat Indians com- mences about 110 miles north of Cape Spencer, and stretches away toward the Arc- tic ecirclo clear to Copper river. The trip from Juneau to Yakitat is one involving great peril, the coast after rounding Cape Spencer being a continuous line of beetling fron-bound cliffs, reaching precipitously up and down into deep water without a sign of beach on which to make a landing, while to the west stretches the Pacific. There are two indentions in the coast bstween Cape Spencer and Yakitat known as Freshwater and Frenchman's bay, but without Indian canoemen it is almost certain death for white men to attempt an entrance into the coves, ed reefs and swirling eddies abounding. “Yakitat, the Indlan village, within a mile of which the first of the black sand deposit 1s found, Is situated at the head of & fairly sheltered harbor, into which empties 4 turbulent glactal stream called the Yakitat iver, although it Is next to unnavigable. On the north bank of the stream and filling ~ & deep canyon is the glacier, from beneath which comes the gold bearing sand. “If it is true—and it seems so—that its 1d can be saved, there are millions of its etal for every one seeking It there.” AN ANCIENT HIGHWAY. A huntsman, who has been gunning in the territory lying south of Sweetwater dam and along the north slopes of San Miguel mountain, comes back with a story of more than usual interest, says a San Diego special to the San Francisco Examiner. While there he came across Heman C. Cooke, who has a geological, If not a real mining inclination, and another man. They are at work on what has already proved to be something of a surprise, and which may eventually prove to by very large sized sensation. 1t appears that in some way Cooke learned that an anclent road had been discovered leading from the river level on .he north side to a point near the summit ef San Miguel. He decided to investiga but chiefly for entertainment at fire He took @ pick and shovel, established a camp and make & thorough job of it. As ed his Interest Increased, for he oon discovered that below the shifting sur- face of the mountain side and under the lebris of vegetation a solid roadbed, well défined and thoroughly buflt, existed. In places were large trees, Indicating its greac age. This road was -followed well up into the mountains, and on the way several byanch roads, leading off to different spurs, were easily traced. All along these roads in places Cooke found pieces of broken rock which have given what he belleves ia the clew to the construction of the road. He has some specimens crushed which assayed well in gold and sflver. This was nlso supported by the fact that several implements of manifestly ancient make have been found, which are believed to be mining tools. Cooke thinks he has traced the road to the end, and at that point has found a mound which he believes is the dump from a shaft or tonnel, and his pres- ent work 1s to find the opening which will lead to the mine. He helieves its discovery fs not far distant, as he has narrowed it down to a possible space of about 200 feet square, The conclusion fs that this is an ancient and rich mine, or the road would not Lave been made. The discoveries are said to be more interesting to Cooke because more than once he has dreamed of discovering a moun- tain of gold and silver, with tools all at hand for taking out the metal. LIFE IN ALASKA. ““Alaska is all right in a way, but it lsn't the right kind of a way to suit me,” said a re- turned gold-seeker in an interview published in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer. “For a man who doesn't know how to do anything else but use a pick and shovel, and whose am- bition doesn't reach further than getting a a grub stake, the Yukon is all right. A man can make $4 or §5 a day right along on the creeks with a pan. But what can you do with it? It costs too much to live; there's noth- ing in it. On our trip up it took us seventy days to make the trip from St. Michael's to Forty-Mile post. We carried our supplies on sleds, and slept wherever and whenever over- taken by night. We crossed the lakes on the fceand waded through the snows of the passes, We never had any trouble about sleep- ing, however. We would cut some boughs, lay them on the snow, spread our blankets on them, and sleep ‘would weigh our eyelids down and steep our senses In sweet forget- fulness' as soon as our tired bodies touched the blankets. “There will be hundreds of disappointed people coming down from the Yukon from now on. If any one is making any money up there, I didn’t see him. I am glad to hove had the experience—but five months in Alaska fs my NEBRASKA. Colfax county has voted bonds with which to purchase a poor farm. Hastings claims the amateur champlonship of the state. York has organized a_company and will try and secure a sugar factory. The Schuyler Herald will be Issued as a daily during the Colfax county fair. The redistricting of Holt county under the new law threw the populists out of control. Farmers In Lancaster county can see the fair and a circus all for one price of ad- mission, Gage county supervisors have redistricted thet county under the provisions of the Burns law. M. Dowling of North Bend is proud of his success in raising a sugar beet weighing seven pounds. The little child of Charles Harbert, living southwest of Cambridge, was killed in a run- away accident, Humphrey dealers have sold $30,000 worth of self-binders, threshing machines, mowers and cultivators this year. The State bank has just been organized at Falls City, with a capital of $50,000. It will open for business September 10. Lincoln men are working up a project for a beet sugar factory large enough to con- sume the product of 12,000 acres. Next winter's ice harvest at Ashland does not promise to be large. Many of the large icehouses there are still full. 0. M. Scott and A. E. Kemper of North Bend have commenced to rebuild their busi- ness houses recently destroyed by fire, The towns of Nebraska that are just now pushing the hardest for beet sugar factories are Table Rock, York and North Bend. Burt county farmers have discovered a new species of burr in their hay fields, en- tirely unknown to that part of the state. Ned Friedman of Creston was held up by two footpads. He was on horseback and they were afoot, but they got $8 just the same, Mrs. Mears of Wayne went up stairs to jmake her bed Saturday morning and found a bull snake three feet long coiled up on the pillow. Arlington reports are to the effect that fully six inches of rain have fallen within the past ten days. Farmers are busy with fall plowing. York is pulling for a free mail delivery system, and in order to swell the postoffice receipts merchants are remitting small sums of money in stampi 0. 8. Parmeles has been appointed post- master at Tekamah, to succeed W. H. Korns, who resigned to enter the newspaper business in Wyoming. Ole Oleson and Handy Fuller have been sentenced to five and three years in the state penitentiary respectively for horse stealing In Stanton county. Will Young, one of Oakland's prominent young men, died last week, aged 22. He had just finished his course at the law depart- ment of the State university. A. A. Phillips of Stanton has perfected a machine designed to top and pull sugar beets. The machine has been given a public trial and works satisfactorily. The final report of the Oxnard and Nor- folk beet sugar factories show that out of 8,000 acres of beets only about 100 acres were lost on account of unfavorable weather, Grand Master Workman J. G. Tate of the Anclent Order of United Workmen has just returned from a visit to his old home in England. His health was improved greatly by the trip. The Kearney Bicycle company will move into larger quarters, add largely to its faclli- ties and greatly increase its output for next season. The company h cash capital of $50,000 behind it. Hay shippers in the vicinity of Chappell and Kimball have been made happy by the action of the Union Pacific in reducing the frelght charges on hay 80 cents a ton from those points to Denver. J. R. Sutherland has disposed of his in- terests in the Tekamah Herald to his part- ner, C. K. Ott, preparatory to assuming his duties as one of the secretaries of the State Board of Transportation. Decatur people are deeply interested in the report that the Illinols Central railroad will cross the Missouri river over the new bridge at Sioux City and build south through Homer, Decatur and Tekamah to Omaha. Two children of R. T. Cook, living six miles west of Surprise, were drowned in the Blue river. One was a boy aged 7 and the other a girl two years older. A third child had a narrow escape in trylng to rescue them. A Gage county farmer, A. M. Winebren- ner, has been experimenting with Jerusalem corn, the seed which he obtained from Sec- retary Morton. It is clalmed that the corn will grow and bear tolerably well, even with a drouth, The Peavey Elevator company is erecting a new 15,000-bushel elevator at Magnet, on the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha road. The station been closed for some time, but an agent s been appointed and it will reopen. Some unknown party concealed a box of parlor matches in a bundle of grain on a farm near Creston. When the bundle went the matches machine was pulled away from the burning stack just in time to save it Edith Reno, a 16-year-old girl at Oshkosh, eloped with a young man named Clarence Saunders. She effected her escape by ob. taining permission of her parents to make her bed in the wagon shed on account of the heat in the house. In the morning she was zone, The residence of Adelbert Snyder, near Elm Creek, was struck by lightning during a recent storm. Six children barely escaped with their lives by crawling out of an up- stairs window. The house and couteats base ball were totally destroyed, to $2,000. Albion merchants sold 82,000 pounds of binding twine during the harvest season. It Is estimated that 200,000 pounds of twine were used by Boone county farmers. The enterprising citizens of Gering are determined to have rallroad facilities to the markets of the world even If they have to construct a line themselves. They are dis- cussing a project to grade and tie a road from their town to North Platte, and then ask the Union Pacific to fron and operate it. TIOWA. There are now 49,202 volumes in the state library at Des Moines. Oakland Congregatfonalists $7,000 in a new church edifice. The Central raflroad is investing $100,000 in new bridges near Oskaloosa. Tipton people are talking of an electric railway between thelr town and Wilton, State Mining Inspector Thomas says that most of the coal miners in the state are now employed. Burglars ransacked the residence of J. H Cox at Independence and secured §70 worth of jewelry. Archbishop Hennessey of Dubuque denies the report that a bishopric has been created at Sioux City. There is a fair prospect that the Lemars shoe factory will be started up again after a prolonged rest. Mrs. Casper Kehrli of Monticello was se- verely injured in a runaway accldent, but she will recover. Business men of Central Junction have formed a company for the purpose of erect- ing an opera house. The Ninth Towa volunteer cavalry will hold its annual reunion during the state fair, the loss amounting will invest | September 9, 10 and 11. Mr. and Mrs. George Traver of Clinton re- cently celebrated the fifty-seventh anni- versary of their marriage. The state census department has found an- other centenarian in the person of Ben Votwa, an Oskaloosa colored man. David Hurlbnt, a Chicago, Burlington & Quincy brakesman, was killed on the division running south frem Moulton. The little town of Keosauqua has paid off the last of its bonded debt and has reduced its tax levy from 15 mills to 6. While playing with a loaded gun the 11- year-old son of Dr. A. Groman of Odeboit shot and killed his younger sister. Avgust Shuman, a farmer near Sibley, lost his barns, including fifty tons of hay, fa machinery, etc., by fire, ~ His loss a several thousand dollars. The Keokuk canning factory has broken the record by putting up 40,000 cans in a single day. Just now the factory is consuming 2,000 bushels of tomatoes a day. The state printing office has been com- pelled to temporarily suspend the work of getting out the annual reports until the Wis- consin paper mills can fill orders, The Oak Park Coal and Mining company of Des Moines has made an assignment. The company claims assets to the amount of $11,300 to offset liabilities amounting to $4,500. Mount Ayr has a new Jjail just completed at a cost of $4,500. The town is also putting on airs over a new school house, which co: $17,000, and which will soon be ready for oc- cupancy. Mrs. Flannery of Independence is 104 years old, but notwithstanding her advanced age, is hale and hearty. She attends Catholic church every Sunday and has just started to St. Paul, Minn., on a visit. Governor Jackson has appointed the follow- ing delegates to the deep waterways conven- tion to be held at Cleveland, 0., September 24, 25 and 26: Clifford D. Ham, Dubuque; J. H. Bowman, Waverly; Hon. J. G. Hutchin- son, Ottumwa; Hon. H. N. Brockway, Gar- ner; Hon. T. J. Caldwell, Adel; Hon. W. W Morrow, Afton; John Cownie, South Amanda Hugh Meek, Bonaparte; Hon. I, S. Struble, Lemars. = Green Shelman was scalded to death near Fairfleld in a somewhat singular manner While working about a threshing engine he was caught between the engine and the foot board of the thresher. His arm broke the glass water guage and the boiling water from the boiler poured over his body In a ste: stream. Before he could be moved he w scalded from head to foot and died thirty- hours later. unts to THE DAKOTAS. The state conference of the Methodist church will be held at Aberdeen during the week beginning October 7. At least 250 dele- gates are expected to be present. Arrangements are ‘being made to hold a state tennis tournament at Mitchell er tho patronage of the Victor Teanis club. The dates selected are. September 10-1 A phenomenally rich strike is reported to have been made recently on the Keystone mine. It as reported, the ore encountered i as rich as the richest found in th: Holy Ter- roz. According to Congressman J. A. Pickler of South Dakota, the prospect for a large num- ber of new arteslan wells in this state is en couraging. He states that in his travels he finds the farmers themselves are arranging to sink wells. Fargo's city council has decided to experi- ment with tamarack pavement, laying two blocks in that wood instead of cedar. Tam- arack can be laid down at Fargo for one- third the cost of cedar and if it can ba suc- cessfully usad will revolutionize paving in small towns in the northwest. Paving ex- perts express the opinion that the wood s more durzble and will last longer than cedar. Every train on the entire system of the Forest City & Sioux City rallroad between Gettysburg and Forest City has been pulled oft and elevators along the line have stopped buying grain. The only reason given by Gen- eral Manager Smith was that the farmers living along the line of road insistetd on the engineer giving the regulation number of toots of the whistle at each wagon crossing. The main barn on the Berriedale farm, five miles northeast of Lakota, N. D., was burned by a viclous horse kicking a lantern from the hand of one of the men. The loss is $10,000, partially Insured. Thirty-five head of horses, besides a number of blooded cat- tla and seventy-five tons of hay, were de- stroyed. The Berriedale farm is owned by J. 8. Sinclair (the earl of Caithness), and is Without doubt the best. equipped farm in North Dakota. The earl was severely burned in his efforts to save a valuable stallion. COLORADO. A new strike is reported on the Golden Islet, in the Pitkin district. A large body of fine gold ore has been uncovered. The Tomboy Gold Mines company has 362 ounces of gold bullion, the result of two days' run, ready for shipment to the mint, says the Telluride Journal. Ball Bros. have struck it in their lecase on the Lawrence townsite, Crippie Creek district. At a depth of twenty fect a good sized streak of mineral, which assays from three to six ounces was found. ‘The Clar| tunnel is in 100 feet and bas encountered two paying lodes—one running $15 in gold, some silver, the other lLuving four feet of stuff that averages $8 gold per ton, or about three ounces to the cord, seys the' Idaho Springs Gazette. A letter from Fulford camp ‘o the Glen- wood Springs Avalanche, says: Hanlon struck eight inches of quartz ore that is worth $1,000 per ton. One half-inch streak is worth 50 cents per pennyweight. It s in a shaft seventeen feet deep. The People’s Mining and Milling com- pany, owning the Bogart lode at Cripple Creek, will soon have its plant of machinery in place and commence holsting the rich ore blocked out at the bottom of tha 100-foot shaft. The ore runs $260 per ton cn the average, and there is nearly three feet or this rich vein now exposed. Encouraging reports are coming from New- lin camp goid flelds, via Parker. A very rich strike was made in the Emma mine, owned by Mr. Otto Ruttkamp. The vein is five feet in thickness and carries about $45 to the ton. The Muldoon is rapidly forcing ahead one of the largest producers in vicinity. The pannings 50 per cent richer than they were ten days ago, and if the present yield continues they will be worth $1 each. WYOMING. Peter McGinnis of Buffalo h: earthed the petrified remal of a mastodon, on Crazy Woman. He has brought in a part of one front leg, with the knee jolut, that is partly un- large also found a potrified fish sixteen foet lonk that will be brought in and put on exhibit &t the hotel, Work has been gurpended on_the Fort Sanders coal dlsco¥hids at Laramle. It in belleved Richard BroM’ shaft is about to eave in. 1l The Burlington rgad is now surveying two lines through the Yellowstone park, says the Hyatville Rustler-Hecord, and proposes to pe- tition congress for pérmission to run its tracks through thaj great resort, The abandonment of some of the posts in the Department of Dakota in view of the early completion of the new post of Fort Harrison in Montana is not at all unexpected in army circles. The abandonment of Keogh, Buford or Custer would not prove a surprise, though it is quite lkely that ome of the three will be retained. Word has been broyght to Lander that a party of Utes, Bahfotks and Lemhls have gone to the Red degert on a grand buffalo hunt. There is a herd of forty or fifty buf- falo in that locality, and these the Indians propose to Kill under their treaty rights, claiming that the laws of the state of Wyom- ing cannot interfere with them Word has reached the city, says tha Raw- lins Journal, of a rich gold strike which has just been made on the headwaters of the Savory. The report s that two young men who are prospecting on Quartz creck, In the vicinity of the old Perkins & Miller placers, following up some rich float, discovered a lead about a foot wide of very rich quartz. This widened out to three feet at a depth of six or seven feet, the rock running $1,500 in gold The new find fs sald to be within six feet of an old prospect hole. The first batch of pure ol soap was turned out by the Wyoming Ofl Soap and Manufac- turing company at its new factory in Casper. 1t is a laundry soap made from the natural products of central Wyoming, and contains Salt creek ofl, (bleactied) soda, amole and saponite. The process of making this soap from Wyoming's natural products without the use of acids or other injurious ingredients was discovercd by the manager of the com- pany, Mr. C. R. Smith, after six months' ex- perimenting, and that his soaps are superior to the rosin and inferior goods now palmed off on the credulous public was verified by repeated experiments before the company erected its factories. OREGON. A Klamath Falls man recently found a 3-months-old bear cub in his cow yard, and although unarmed, captured the animal, It has sincs become quite tame. One of the prominent features of the Eastern Oregon falr to be held at Baker City on September 23 will be a mining ex- hibit from all the mines tributary to Baker City. Good luck seems to have overtaken Irving Burgh of Corvallis. She has heard of the death of a bachelor uncle in New Mexico, who leaves her family $100,000, a £ood share of which she will get. The site for the cannery at the mouth of the Siletz has been located and the machinery bought, and the latter will be taken in a* an early date. The plant will be a large one, having a capacity of about 600 cases daily, The Blue mountains of snow, for the first Dr. Willlam Welch, who has just returned to Silverton from the , says the beach is staked off with mining claims for a dis- tance of twenty-five miles. Through the carelessness of some one, fire has started in the mountains north of Harney, and is destroying the range and driving game from the country about the headwaters of Rattlesnake and Coffee Pot creeks. Owners of saw and shingte millls are on the look- out. - — Charles Hilton, the Gilllam county king, has imported seventy-six fine bucks French merino crossed with Spanish ewes, for improving his herds. The plan is to pro- duce larger sheep with longer staples of Some of them, are worth from $100 Mrs. » said to be bare Ime in recent years sheep scar Tom of Alsea, the king beeraiser of Benton county, has thirty-three stands of bees, and the honey produced is as fine as 1s made. Mr. Tor)_is also a grower of goats and has a band of 260 of them. His band this season averaged four and one-half and the wool shipped netted him ts per pound, or $1.35 per head. He feeds his goats but little, and besides clear- ing up his land ‘they improve the pasture and range. Wi WASHINGTO! Colton has a lady mail carrier. lies between Colfax and Almora. A new box factory, employing forty men and boys, started up at Everett. 0id_timers in eastern Washington claim that the large number of yellow-jackets now noticeable is a sure indication of a long, hard winter, The surveyors are out locating the line for tha extension of the Vancouver, Klickitat & Yakima railroad. Three miles of road will be built this summer. The Spangle creamery started on the 10th of June with 600 pounds of milk a day. It now r 00 pounds of milk each day, and everybody is making an effort to increase their dairy stock. A test being made by one of Squill Chuck's ranchers of the growth of the third crop of alfalfa, it was found that in twenty-seven days if had reached a. lieight of thirty inches, says the Wenatchee Advance. The Harrington Leader says that Harring- ton is soon to have a flour mill of 150 barrels capac'ty. Capitalists of Spokane, Davenport and 1 igton are the promoters of the enterprise. They were offered a bonus of 10,000 bushels of wheat to build the mill. Arrangements are being made at Spokane to have a gathering of mining men in that city upon the occasion of the fruit fair for the purpose of organizing a northwest min- ing association. Delegates are expected to be in attendance from Utah, Nevada, Ore- gon, Idaho, Montana, Washington and Brit- ish Columbia. Six new asbestos claims have been located in Skagit county in last month. Heretofore it hes been theught that while the quality of asbestos found in that locality was good, the mineral did not ex st in sufficient quantities to justify taking. it out. feet thick has been struck on the claim of Pisk & Day, and they will put a force of men on, their purpose being to work down 100 Zeet. The pine timber east of Garfield, from Deep creek on for an unknown distance, has been attacked by a white butterfly, the progeny of which is eating the nesdles and killing the trees. How large a part of the timber will be lost through the attacks of the insects cannot yet be estimated, but the people in that section fear it will be large. The tim- ber in the vicinity of Rockford was attacked by the same pest in 1884 and a large por- tion of the best trees were killed. A seven-foot vein of tin ore has been dis- covered in the Cascade mountains in the southwestern part of this state, near Mount St. Helens. Samples of the ore have been sent to the Watertown arsenal in Massachu- setts for analysis. It is reported by Captain J. D. Hadley of Tacoma, a prospector who made the discovery, that it 1s lmpoasible to determine how deep the ledge goes into the mountain side, but he.and his friends are en- thusiastic and beligva they bave located tin enough to supply the cauntry for years. MISCEILAANEOUS, An_orchard near Redlands, Cal, has pro- duced an apple welghing twenty-two ounces. Arizona is loomMmgsup as a honey pro- Queing territory. The ‘shipments this season will, it is estimated,’be not less than 123 tons. e The output of tfis Summerland ofl wells, in southern California, hias reached 1,000 bar- rels a week, and the #mount is still on the increase. " About 3,000 perfons will bs wanted at Wheatland, Cal., to*harvest the hop crop, and about $100,000 will ‘be’ paid to the laborers. Work commences shortly. A carload of ostriches from the Fullerton, Orange county, ostrich farm, in California, has been shipped to Atlanta, Ga., to be ex- hibited at the coming exposition. Arrangements have already been mude for the shipment of over 10,000 head of Mexican cattle from Deming, N. M., after the first quarantine is raised on November 1. The gold strike in the Carbonate mine at Oro Grande, Cal., ead of the Cajon pass San Bernardino county, assays $2,000 a ton and has every indlcation of being permanent Thomas Malon, aged 83 years, completed a remarkable performance when he arrived at Tombstone, A, T. are riding a horse from Trinity, Mex., a distance of between 250 and 300 miles, One evening recently a large bat flew into the room of George Gross at Sonora, Cal., and, after circling around a time or two flew at Mrs. Gross and fastened itself upon ber neck. It was kuocked off and put in a Her route Dut a vein thirty | box. Later it was examined wheo in the box, as It could not be taken out because of its savage disposition, and proved to be & large vampire, Eight hundred and fifty tons of sugar baots are dally consumed by the Chino sugar fac- tory, of which Anaheim contributes about 400 tons daily. Twenty-five thousand tons have been worked thus far this season There has Just been erected in the viclnity of the Sacramento county hospital a horse slaughtering establishment. The horses are killed and the meat cooked, canned and sold to hog raisers as food for the swine. The shipments of redwood lumber from Humboldt county, California, during the vear | ending December 31, 4,080 feet of the shipped. The corps of United States surveyors now engaged in re-establishing the line between Californfa_and Nevada expects to. complete the work this year. A member of the party informs the Inyo Index that 160 miles of the work has been completed from Lake Tahoo south to Fish Lake valley. Bolse valley in Idaho has the distinction of producing a Mew species of fruit this year It is called prunis simonia. The new fruit is not unlike a tomato in shape, and grows almost as large. In some respects this queerly-named production is like a plum, but it has a flavor distinctly its own. John Kennedy and Henry Nolan, who were tramping through the Mogollon moun tains, about forty miles south of Williams N. M., were set upon ten days ago by a ferocious grizzly bear. Kennedy is supposed to have been killed. Nolan saved himself by rolling down a mountain side, making his ap pearance at Jerome Junction covered with bru nd with a broken arm. He had subsisted during the time on roots and ber ries Martin Strasburg brought to Great Falls Mont., a carload of alumina wall p This new substance has the appearance of lime when In a crude state. It i made up of decomposed gypsum, decomposed lime stone, silica and aluminum. It can be fur- nished as cheap as the best plaster in the market. In using it no lime or hair Is nec essary. When it becomes dry It is as hard as steel and has a smooth surface, and will not crack. There are about 1,200 arces of this substance near Monarch, and in time another great Industry will be developed in Cascade county because of its discovery. 1894, amounted to 15 During the first seven mo: current year 114,204,524 feet were BOGUS CUT GLASS. nuine Article is Imitated cans of Molds. In the present day of sharp competitior and quick changes of fashion manufacturers must be up with the times or a little ahead of them. It is the new thing that takes Manufacturers know also. that a good, cheap imita n of an expensive article will sel well. In the flint glass Industry, says the Chi- cago Record, molds of new and improved gns are in constant demand. The factory the newest and most attractive pat s has the best chance in the market. Large sums are spent each year in getting out new forms, a single table set often cost- ing from $2,000 to $4,000. W a new article is to be produced the designer’'s art is first brought into piay. A sketch is made, giving the pattern in the rough. Then a complets working drawing upon paper, or a model, carved from wood cf made of piaster of paris of the exact forn and design of the desired article, is pre pared. It is necessary, in most cases, t make this model, for while beauty and gow form are highly important, they are not th only requisites in a design. Many beautiful patterns could be made which would be utterly impracticable in the shop, the figures on the surface being of such a shape that the glass would not leave tho mold when once pressed into it. Thi might be overlooked in a paper drawing and sets of molds have heen made which were found worthless when tried. The experienced moldmaker or factory superintendent can tell on looking over the wood or plaster model whether a mold made by it will “work.” When the dex~n is finished it goes to the patternmaker, who prepares the patterns of wood or plster of paris for the iron casting from wich the mold is made.~ This pattern is for the plain rough iron casting, from which the figure will be worked fater; none of the design or relief work of the article belng cast in the mold. A drinking glass Is to be made, having an imitation cut glass surface; the pattern for the casting is simply two half-cylinders ho! lowed out, so that when set together they enclose a cylindrical space slightly smaller than the glass to be made. Tron cast in the ordinary way would not serve for a'glass mold. Cooling slowly in sand allows large crystals to form In the iron, leaving it porous and coarse-grained How the by This would not allow of the smooth, highly ed surface ‘required. To remedy this the surface which is tc contain the design is cast against a plece ot iron of the proper form, which is set in the sand mold. This iron, being a good con ductor, cools the metal in contact with it leaving it hard and close This process 1s known as “chill- i 1 all surfaces designed for contact with glass are ‘“‘chilled.” The rough castings are sent to the mold- maker. This man must be a thorough ma chinist, ready for any kind of hand and ma- chine-tool work, for the castings come in a multiplicity of forms. 1f the article is very large and elaborately figured the mold must have more than two sections, large berry dishes and punch bowls Tequiring as many as six. In spite of careful work, wherever theze sections meet a little seam s formed. This, to make the work look its best, must be either disguised or entirely dispensed with. In figures having a sharp angular design the disguising is easy, allowlng the sections to join upon a sharp angle of the figure. If the Surface is comparatively smooth, however, this is impossible, and many schemes are resorted to for removing this seam. Ordinary drinking glasses are molded in a one-piece shell—that is, with no joint—and removed by turning the nold upside down and striking sharply on the bottom. To_drop out easily, such an articl> must be much larger at the mouth than at the base, and must be reheated when taken from the mold and rubbed into proper shape with a pieco of wood. With stem ware another modification fs used. The stem glass consists of three parts —bowl, stem and base. The ‘mold for such an article consists of two pieces—a “‘one-piece” flask for the bowl and a two-section mold for the stem and baso. The bowl flask is placed on the stem mold, fitting it nicely, making w complete gobict or stem-glass form. The base, instead of being molded into the flat disk, as it is in (h finished ware, is made in the form of a hollow cone, like the bottom of an ¢gg cup. After the glass has been pressed into the mold the lower stem part is opened, the upper flask lifted out, turned upside down and the goblet dropped out. The cone-shaped bottom is then reheated and flattened by rubbing with a plece of wood. The stem it- self may be made hexagonal and the seam allowed to fall. Many other ingenious schemes similar to this are used. The iuventor's skill is con- stantly in demand in devising improved mould forms, The mold, alter belng used for a time, coats with a thin film of oxide or rust, which must be removed to prevent sticking and causing roughness of the glass. This is removed by rubbing with oil and a plece of wood sharpened to dip into the figure, In an elaborately designed article this requires a great deal of time. Contiuual polishing and cleaning wears the mold until it becomes useless. Some glass manufacturers have mold shops In_ their factory, while others buy from outside makers. Disappearing Gun Carrlage. A unique invention, perfected by Captain William Crozier of Sandy Hook and Colonel Buffington of the Rock Island arsenal, has re- cently been tested at the Watertown arsenal, says ‘the Chicago Tribune. It is a disappear- ing gun carriage, mounted. The carriage, which Is built for an S-inch gun, welgis when mounted about sixty-four tons and can be easily ti4versed or elevated In any desired position. The idea of the carriage is to pro- tect the gun and the men from the enemy. The gun is loaded and sighted from behind its parapet and is exposed to the fire of the enemy but a few seconds when being fired. A charge of 130 pounds of powder is needed for the 8-inch gun and a projectile weighing 300 pounds, will be used. Boston Harbor is to be equipped with this style of carriages, and it is estimated that fifty will be nec- essary. They are also to be placed at Port- land, Me., New York, Potomac river below Washington, Fortress Monroe and Fort Wads- worth. When this system of disappearing gun carriages Is put into the forts ironclads of a hostie fleet will probably keep their distayce. | man, and, other things belng equal, an elo- e ] fobfin_d the time required to clean your house with Pearline, take the time required to clean it two. Use time and last with soap, and divide by Pearline, and save half your half your labor—then you can find time to do something else besides work, Pearline will clean your carpets without taking them up. T ~ best with Pearline. It will clean everything. rom the kitchen floor to the daintiest bric-a-brac, there's nothing in sight that isn’t cleaned It saves rubbing. Millions 2 Pearline ORCHARD HOMES. The Land of Plenty Sure Crops No Drouths No Cold Winters ORCHARD situated In the most fertile and ric gion of the world. The The Laud of Promise Big Profits No Hot Winds No Fierce Blizzards HOMES! *h vegetable and frult growing re- place where one-half the energy and perse- verance necessary in this western country to make a bare living, will in that glorious climate make you a good living, a home and money in the bank. grows and no such thing is known in the demand for what you raise cowtrary you have the markets Here 1s a soll that will raise nnything almost that afailure. You are not limited local warkets. On the as by any of the World Buying all you can rais end to the sea in the twelve if you wish to do south, and paying the highest price for it. on or'crops. You ean have a crop to market every month s0. own fortune in this garden spot of the world. It has been estimated that There 18 no You are the architcet of your Now is the time to go more people can be accommo- dated comfortably in the south and lay the foundation for prosper- ity than now live in the United States. 20 TO 40 ACRES. in that marvelous region with its perfect climate and rich sofl If properly worked will make You more money and make it faster and easier than the best 160 acre farm an immense yield and bring big prices all the year round. berrles, apricots, plums, peaches, in the west. Garden products are Straw- pears, early apples, figs, oranges— all small fruits—are an early and very profitable erop. Timber of the highest quality Is and costs you nothing. raised and fattened. are luxurious and nutritious, . Cattlo run out all the year. T Grazing 1s good all the year. abundant, FUEL {s abundant ey ave easily Native grasses CLIMATE is the finest in the known world. The summers are even In tempera- ature and rendered are always cool. are no extremes of heat or cold in delightf ul by land and sea breezes. The winters are mild and short in duration. There The nights this favored region. The mean temperature Is 42 to 66 degrees. The average rainfall is 56 inches. There is an abundance of rain for all crops. Oentral Mississippi offers to the Intelligent mun the finest opportunity for bettering his condition that was ever offered. The health of this region is excelled by no section of this country. The soll found here can rarely be equalled and never excelled for all good qualities. “crops bring you big prices. The Barly and sure best railroad facilities in the coun- try bring the entire country to you as a market. One-half the work you now do to get along will render you a successful money maker on any of this Ovehard Home lands. Work intelligently and success s assured. 8chools eflicient; news; This is your opportunity. The people are friendly; apers progressive; churches liberal. The enter- prising man who wants to better the condition of himself and his family should investigate this magdter and be will be convinced. Care- fully selected fruit growing and garden lands In tracts of 10 to 20 acres we now offer on liberal terms and reasonable vrices. Corre- spondence soliclted. £0. W. AMES, en. -Adent, 1617 Farnam St., Omaha, Nebraska, eorge Wanhington and ¢ His Tempe Mr. Ambrose Bierce's recent reference to George Washington as “the foremost swearer of his tim,e” perhaps credits the Father of His Country with more fluency in the art of picturesque profanity than he really pos- sessed says the New York Recorder. Wash- irgton was not in other ways a very fluent xplodea | quent speaker and ready writer will excel in plquant and original cursing. Nevertheless what Washington lacked in fluency he doubtiess made up in emphasis, for there is no doubt that when In circum. stances sceming to him to require sulphur- ous explotives he could freezs the blood of his listeners. The memory of the oaths he swore at the flecing Continentals on Mon- mouth field will live as long in history as any serious exploit of their author. It must mot be forgotten, though, that Washington's ordinary conversation was per- fectly clean, and even ceremonious; that he was the most dignified man of his time and that occasional profanity under provocation was not In those days deemed inconsistent with religious character and conviction It was a coarser age, and language as well as cqpduct was much more free than in our own. Washington was a pillar of the church, and when he prayed for his un- happy country and his freezing, starving troops at Valley Forge, doubticss he added a personal petition for grace upon his own sins of hasty temper and rose in confidence ot Divine ‘mercy, like the honest, Christian gentleman that he was. Dadway's \ Pills Purely Vegetable tastel antly conted, pun but iy, i renginch, "RADS 1 the cure of all dmorders of Kidneyn, “Dnadder, Note Divaliiess, Ver'lgo, Contivenesds Always Reliable, Terfectly regulat HEADACHE, FEMALE COMPLAINTS, BILLIOUS NES INDIGESTION, ot DYSPEP! CONSTIPATION And All Disorders of theLiver, rve the fi mploms resulting from Constipation, pructations, sinking “or flut choking or' suffocating s lying position, di before sight, feve deficle 8% of Vi or aull pain In the head, yellowness of the skin yi a PRICE %C A BOX, SOLD BY DRUGGISTS OR SENT BY MAIL. Send to DR. RADWAY & CO., Lok Box 3 New York, for Book of Advies