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BRSO L AT W WP .08 00 UTAIIS FIGHT FORSTATENO0D The Most Interesting and Dramatio Btrug- gles in American History, AN ISSUE IN MORALS AND POLITICS Buccinet Review ef the Brigham Young Agn Dattle Begun Forty-Five Years Mormonism Versus by anism. With the admission of Utah as a state will close the longest, and, when all the facts and circumstances are taken into the account, one of the most Interesting strug- gles for statehood In American history. For & period of more than forty-five years Utah bas been an issue In American morals and American politics, and some of the time has been a burning issue. When in 1856 the platform of the republican national con- vention branded slavery and polygamy as “twin reMes of barbarism,” a phrase was used which became historic, and in the popu- lar mind Utah has since been the land of the “twin relic.”” Just as avery was the bar to southern progress, prosperity and civilization, o Mormon polygamy has been the bar to Utah's statehood. When the Mormons were from Nauvoo, Ill., says the Boston Adver- tiser, It was evident to the leaders that if they were to have peace in the development of thelr religion, they must find a home apart from others, and to find such a home was their object during the time they remained in camp among the Pottawattamies and the Omahas in Missourl. During the war with Mexico the services of a Mormon battalion had been accepted by the government, and these soldicrs had been sent across the con- tinent for service in California. The Salt Lake region had attracted their attention. That American civilization would ever reach it seemed almost impossible, and the leaders believed that here they might find their new holy land with its desert and Dead sea, its river Jordan, Mount of Olives, Gallil ake, and scores of other features of its Asian pro- totype. Tho migration to the Salt Lake gion was determined upon, and the first de- tachment of ploncer scttlers under the lead of Orson Pratt began the Mormon settlement of Utah on the 234 of July, 1847, and a month later the settiement was formally named the “City of the Great Lake.” The migration continued through the ycar. THE LAND OF PROMISE. By the beginning of the year 1848 there were at least 5,000 persons in the Salt Lake valley, and frée from outside interference had ‘begun the building of their peculiar commonw th.. According to the census re. turns of 1850, this population had then in- creased to 11,354, of whom about &3 per cent were males, and 6,000 were residents of Salt Lake City. The agitation for statehood had already begun; but it was a peculiar state which was desired. The Mormon church is a politico-religious organization. Its theory then, whatever may be the case now, was that the church is a government of God, and not responsible to any other government on earth conflicting with it. At the start there was a fundamental, divergence between this organization and the United States govern- ment. At the first the settlers were entirely un- der the control of their ecclesiastical lcaders, Brigham Young, as the suc bh Bmith, was civil as well as spiritual dictator. But early In 1849 a convention was sum- moned of “‘the inhabitants of that portion of upper California lying east of the Sierra Nevada mountains.” It met at Salt Lake City on the 4th of March, drafted a consti- tution, which a few days Tater was adopted, and a provisional government was organized under the name of the state of Deseret. The tract of country claimed for this new state extended from latitude 33 to the border of Oregon, and from the Rocky mountains to the Sierra Nevadas, together with a large portion of southern California. A state government, with al the machinery of execu- tive, judicial and military departments w et up, Brigham Young, as a matter of course, being elected governor, and this done tongress was informed that the new state was ready for admission to the union. It was certainly a novel and bold experiment which was attempted. A population numbering less than one-fifth of the number required for statehood undertook to constitute them- selves into a sovereign and independent state, with a vast extent of territory, and then calmly awaited the action of congress. MORMON ASSURANC! The memorial sent to Washington indi- cated, to say the least, supreme assurance. Congress was reminded that it had failed to provide a civil government for any portion of the territory ceded by the republic of Mexico; that the revolver and bowle knife had 80 far been the law of the land; that for their own safety they had organized a state government in harmony with national civil polity; that there was an ample popula- tion for iis support, and they therefore asked that their constitution be ratified, and that the state of Deseret be admitted to the union on an equal fooing with other states, ‘‘or to such other form of civil government as your wisdom and magnanimity may award to the people of Deseret.” The new state @&d not walt for congressional action, but proceeded Immediately to business. It created counties, granted town and city char- ters, et up courts, levied taxes, made ap- propriations, organized police and military establishments and gave land grants to the leading saints with a remarkable liberality. The agent sent to Washington with the constitution did not meet with a very warm reception. It was not till Decem- ber 27, 1849, that Senator Douglas presented the memorial and constitution, and it was immediately referred to the committee on territories. The memorial of Babbitt, the agent, asking for admission to the house as a delegate, was reported upon unfavorably by the committee on elections. Said the com- mittee: “The memorialist comes as the representative of a state, but of a state not in the union, and therefore not entitled to a representation here. The admission of Mr. Babbitt would be a quasi recognition of the legal existence of the state of Deseret; and no act should be done by this house which, even by implication, may give force and vitality to a political organization extra con- stitutional and independent of the laws of the United States. SOMETHING HAD TO BE DONE. It Is worthy of note that it was only after a long debate and by a vote of 108 to 77 that this report was adopted. But something had to be done, and in September. 1850, the territory of Utah, shorn largely of its claimed proportions, was erected out of the self-constituted state of Deseret, The bills creating Utah and New Mexico territories were a part of the famous compromise measures of 1850, which were supposed by their promoters to have forever settled the slavery question. The discus slon of the Utah bill was all over the ques- tion of permitting slavery in the territory and it passed with the proviso that when admitted as a state it should be with or without slavery, as the constitution should provide at the time of admlssion. Utah territory has from the the home of the Mormons entiles have settled there, indeed, but the Mormons have been in the majority and in the ascendant That there should be constant friciion and conflict between the Mormon hierarchy and the United States was inevitable. Her his- tory Is stained by some of the foulest erimes on record. 'The stories of the Guunison, and the Mountain Meadow Massacre are not pleasant historical chapters. The territory was In a state of war against the govern- ment in 1857-58, and the hierarchy was de flant. The war in Kansas was for freedom; that in Utah was In defense of a disloyal rebellious hierarchy. The hope of the hlerarchy for the preservation of Its power and for polygamy lay at the beginning in statehoood, and at each crisis In its affairs since statehiood has boen sought as the means of escape from the authority of the United States. DEFIANCE OF YOUNG. The federal officlals were virtually forced to leave the territory In September, 1851, and there was none left to dispute the authority of Brigham Young as governor. By an act of the legislature in 1853 voting by ballot at elections was practicaly abolished and the Mormon hierarchy was supreme. In March, 1856, another state constitution was adopted under the style of the state of Deseret, but congress would have none of it, and the troublesome Utah war, in which General Harvey was In command of the United States forces, followed, Im 1862 expelled In 1816 outset been another attempt to secure stateloo made. On the 13th of March Young fssued a proclamation, styling himeell govern elect, calling a general assembly, and ordered the election of senators to congress. The reply to this was the Introduction in the senate of a bill b; nator Morrill “to punish and prevent the practice of polygamy in the territories of the United Sta'es.” This dbill was not enacted, nor did the appeal for ad missfon as a state receive much attention, Doubts as to the loyal'y of the Mormons t the union cause were too prevalent in Wash in on for this. The antagonism the local authorit known as the federal and s between the *+ continued untll what Poland_ bill 1 congre and became a law In 1874 This regulated the courts and juliciary of the territory and under it some botter semblance of law and order prevailed But the twin relic the Mormon evil, stiil remained. Plans for its abolition we numerou: for the most part Impractical munds act of March 22, 1852, was the outcome of this dlscussion It made polyzamy a crime punishable by disfranchisement and other heavy penalties, and placad the terri- tory under the control of a federal comml sion. This act led to another attempt to secure admission to the unfon. A constitu- tion was drawn up and was presented to congress by Delegate Caine, with the usual result. The country had determined that Utah should be purged of polygamy as an institution before statehood should be con sidered, and the commissior entered upbn Its work, O fons difter as to its thorough- nes; The Mormon hierarchy profe itself to have abandoned polygamy tenet of the Mormon faith. The new con. stitution now approved by congress pro- hibits it. The territory has ample popula- tion, Is wealthy, materially prosperous, and has every promise of a brilliant state carcer. btk NERVE CARRIED HIM THROUGH. Tndia Agent Who “Got” the Murderers of an Old Man. A tall, keen-eyed, squaré-should sandy-haired man, with a countenance that bespoke a quiet and reserved nature, strolled out of the Hotel Lawrence the other morning and walked slowly up & street in Washington toward Newspaper Row. As he passed an army officer stepped forward and shook hands with him cor- dially and then rejoined his companions. Do u know who that is?" said the military man to a Star reporter. “No? Well, that's Special Agent Cooper of the Indian ofice. Everybody in the far west knows Jim Cooper. He has nerve enough to supply a whole family of mountain lions and have enough left to equip several companies of hard riding Indian fighters. During the stormy times at Pine Ridge agency scveral years ago Cooper was a strong factor in settling matters with the Indians, being present there as a civilian representative of the government. His fame had preceded him to Pine Ridge from the Tongue River reservation of the Northern Cheyennes, up in Montana, where he followed a carcer that was full of exciting adventures “One incident that may give you some idea as to the character of the man o curred up on the Tongue River reservation in the latter part of the '80's, when Cooper was temporarily acting as the agent there, Two Indian boys, as young unmarried In- dians are called, about 19 or 20 years of age respectively, had murdered a ‘white man. Cooper called the Cheyennes together and they numbered about 400 warriors at that time and equally as many squaws, who are pretty near as good as warriors when it comes to a ruction, and told them that the bo would have to be brought in and delivered up to answer for their crime. The Indians said they didn’t know where the boys wer and Cooper very plainly told them that they were lying. Then they asked him how many ponies he would take to let up in the prosccu- tion of the criminals, and Cooper sald that he wouldn't listen to any such taik as that, but that what he wanted was the boys and that he wanted them brought in without any further palavering or subterruge or delay. The father of one of the boys grew very in- dignant at Cooper’s determined stand and said that the boys would come in all right, but that Cooper was too big a coward to meet them “This Al The I a An Three red the Indian way of challenging Cooper to a fight. He never winced, but got mad in_turn. He told the gathering that the whole Cheyenne tribe couldn't scare him, and that he proposed to get those boys in spite of all of them and see that justice was done, and dared the father to let the murderers know what he said Then he rammed a few handfuls of am- munition into-his pocket, took up his rifle and started out. The Cheyennes ranged themselves round on the bluffs and waited for tho fun to begin, ready to take a hand In an instant, If necessary. Cooper knew that he showed the slightest slgns of . nervous- ness or fear the Indians would make short work of him, burn everything in sight and go cavorting off the reservation. But he grew mighty lonesome, for all the white employes of the reservation had become scared and gone to hiding. He called on the six or seven Indian police that were on duty at the reservation to stand by him, however, and took the precaution to send one of them after a cavalry troop, I think it was troop A of the First,” that was camped down on the Lame Deer. “Pretty soon Cooper saw a _couple of Chey- ennes in full war paint and regalia riding like mad down the trail toward the agency. They were the boys who had murdered the old man. As they came within range the agent raised his rifle and plugged one of them so good and hard that he rolled off his pony and gave up the ghost without a single kick, The other one began circling around and around for a little while, as Indians do, getting ready for a rush, and Cooper awaited his opportunity to get a good shot at him, when the cavalry troop appeared. Then came the strangest part of the proceeding. The young Indian charged directly at the line of United States soldiers and went right through it, wounding four horses as he did so. But when he had gone through somebody whirled that troop around, and the result was that in less than thre wags of a sheep's tail Mr. Indian boy was as full of holes as any plece of honeycomb you ever saw in your life. “There was no more trouble at the Tongue River rescrvation while Cooper was there and the Cheyeunes respected him. You mustn’t imagine from this fact that the northern Cheyenne is a weak specimen of the Indian. Those fellows at Tongue river were the very same who were taken down to Indian Territory many years ago and es- caped and were not overhauled or stopped until they had gone north to within fifty or sixty miles of Pine Ridge, and the govern- ment didn't try to get them to go back an more. They are fierce to a degree and th best fighters that live today, but still the are upright in their dealings and the char- acter of their lives may be appreciated when the fact is known that there is not a woman among the Northern Cheyennes who Is not perfectly virtuous.” B THE LONG AND THE SHORT. ‘The Husband Seven Feet Tall and the Wife Less Than Five, John Pell and his wife are not mates—not in the fullest sense of the word, says the Chicago Tribune. He is seven feet one inch tall and she is only four feet five inches Then they have a boy who is turning 7 years, who weighs twice as much as his mother and is about as tall. Pell is a big, hearty, good-natured fellow who doesn't look a day ‘over 18. He Is 28. His wite Is a vivacious little body and flutters around her husband like a dove around a cote. She Is as solicitous for his welfare and looks to his goings and comings as carefully as though he were a little babe. The boy is a hearty, bright lad who looks to be 7. They were romantically married, came from near Penobscot, M the daughter of a poor farmer ently had no promising future, while John's prospects were bright, he belonging to a well-to-do family, The yc & woman's parents gave John no encouragement when after a courtship of s!x months he asked to marry her. They manifested decided oppo- sition. ~ John one night went over to his Dulcinea’s domicile, which was a two-story one, and whistled like all good, romantic lovers. This brought his fair oneé to a see- ond story window. John stood on & box and lifted her down. They went to the town, got a license and were married that night They were eventually forgiven by the bride's parents and have lived with them ever since. They are going to southern Califor- nia, where he will take up frut farming, alsd ol - Balloon goew up at Courtland, it They She w and appar THE_OMAHA DAILY BRYAN NUST DECIDE S00Y| | May Win Populist Eupport fur Senator by Etumping for Populist Etate Tioket, IS AN THIS CONDITION ULTIMATUM Indorse Him for Gov- Condition that Ho vins the Party—Vians of the Democrats., People’s Party Wil ernor Only or The young and ambitious congressman from the First Nebraska district, William Jennings Bryan, is likely to be ground between the upper and nether millstones of politics this fall In a manner that will be as surprising to limself as it will be painful to his friends, The young man is paying the penalty of a too anxious desire to assume the sole di- rection of his party, as well as to stand in the role of a confidential adviser to a third party As he might have expected, his own party leaders rosent his forwardness and the third party people look upon his advice so freely tendered with flly concealed suspicion, There {3 probably no one in the state who has the right to assert that Congressman Bryart desires to be a candidate for gov- ernor on a fusion ticket. There is probably no one who can assert with authority t he has worked or waited for that end. If the young man himself were to be accused of such an ambition, he would deny it. But in spite of this fact, it is certain that the leaders of the administration wing of the braska democracy believe that such is Mr. Bryan's ambition. They believe it so strongly that they have arranged a carefully designed scheme which will make it absolutely im- possible for Bryan or any of his free silver democratic friends to accept a nomination from the populist party without first openly and publicly announcing his divorcement from the democratic party. The plan to hold a late democratic conventton will prevent Bryan or any other free silver democrat from obtaining a populist indorsement. This Is certain. But the populists themsclves have also laid their plans for Mr. Bryan’s discomfiture, The chairman of the populist state central committee has but recently returned from a tour through a large part of the state, during which he consulted with a ma- Yority of the members of the executive com- mittee. He has discovered that the populise leaders are opposed to the indorsement of Bryan for govenor unless be breaks abs lutely with the democratic party and openly declares himself a populist. Senator Allen has agreed to take the stump in Nebraska for the populist ticket on Sep- tember 15, and continue the campaign until election day closes the contest. Mr. Bryan will be invited to do the same, If he will take the stump and work for the election of the populist candidates, he can have the sup- port of the populists for United States sen- ator. He can have this support under no other circumstances or conditions. Mr. Bryan will hardly disavow his desire to be the succesful candidate for United States senstor to succeed Senator Mander- son. He has hoped all along to receive the support_of both demoerats and independents, The administration democrats are deter- mined that Bryan shall not be the next democratic senator from Nebraska, provided that a democrat can be elected. They are determined for two reaons. One is that they do not want a United States senator who will take issue with the administration, and the other s that they hope to throttle the free silver element in the democratic party in this state. In"view of the situation, Bryan’s wander- ings within the next few weeks will be waited for with no little interest by men of all parties. —_— GOLDEN WEDDING AND DIVORCE The Aged Wi nf w California Millionaire Asks for Legal Separation. John Bryson is probably the richest man, or at least one of the wealthiest, in south- ern California. He fs about 75 years old, and last March he and his wife celebrated their golden wedding anniversary with great eclat. He is interested in a whole lot of banks and owns the celebrated Bryson block, on the corner of Second and Spring streets, Los Angeles, one of the finest edifices on the coast, and has been mayor of Los An- geles. Despite his years, “Uncle John,” as he is familiarly known, is a_gay Lothario. It has often been said that Mrs. Bryson would sue for a divorce, but until last month she submitted patiently to circumstances. Bry- son has seven sons, and they are trying their best to bring abouat a reconcilia- tion between their parents, for the result of the pending litigation on the big for- tune of the family is something in which all the members of the family have a lively interest. The old_couple were married in a little town in Pennsylvania fifty odd years ago. Fortune was kind to the husband and he gathered wealth, Children were born to the pair, and health, wealth and happines formed a triumvirate of the choicest con- ditions men, strive o eagerly to obtain. Of late years, however, it been whispered that therc has been trouble. Wifely pro- testations in the earlier stages of the trouble caused a temporary cessation of the al- leged peccadilloes of the husband, but the defendant took the bit into his strong teeth and there was no checking his fatuity, and in despair Mrs. Bryson finally resorted to the courts. The complaint is particularly specific all_along the line and who has smiled on Mr. Bryson with favor is men- tioned. A demand s also made for half the community property, which is supposed to be of the value of $2,000,000. The docu- ment also contains allegations of crucl treatment, and the period of cruelty covers one year and a haif, and that of frivolity three years, As soon as the complaint was filed Mrs. Bryson left the city and Mr. Bry- son s engaged in searching out her where- abouts in order to settle the difficulties and arrange a reconciliation. P MODERN CHIVALRY. The Spirit of No Means Ext ne She was a fair West Philadelphian who had just returned from a shopping tour in the city, says the Press. She carried three bundles—too precious to be left for delivery wagon—and a mackintosh and two boxes of candy al:o balanced in uncertain equilibrium about her. He was a big, plain, everyday workingman, and his weapon was a pick, with which he waged successful war upon the cobblestones and the dirt of a bac mutilated West Philadelphia street. Three little strips of wood were supposed to be enough at the point where she dismoynted from the car to enable foot passengers to cross the muddy thorougnfare, but fust as she came opposite the man a’ little"tilt of the flimsy poatoon bridge sent one of her daintily shod feet up to the ankle into a fine yellow mud hole, and when she drew it out it was a sight to make one weep. She could not go on without nopelessly solling the edge of her skirt. She could not stoop for bundles. She stood in petrified perplex ity. Then s the spirit of Sir Walter Raleigh showed itself. The plck was dropped and the man grabbed a little stick and said: “Wait, miss, an’ I'll clean yer shoe off.” There seemed to be nothing ‘else to do, so she waited. The rest of the gang leaned on thelr picks and shovels and watched the scene out of the corners of their eyes. When he had done all the execution he could with the stick and quite a respectable pile of clay had been scraped from the ‘small shoe he whisked out a red bandana hand- kerchief, a sort of substitute for Raleigh's crimson cloak, and still kneeling before her, notwithstanding her protest that he would get it dirty, proceeded to clean the shoe with that, 'She thanked him and walked down the street, with a little blush on her cheek. He touched his well-worn hat and gazed after her for a few moments, the stuffed the bandanna In his overalls pocket saying: “It wasn't very clean, anyhow, and was agaln a common laboring man, ———— New York Bank Fallure, NEW YORK, July 22.—The Sherman bank at Elghteenth and Broadway has gone into liguidation, This step is undoubtedly due to a BER: st the set back whigh the bank recelved last April when it gffired n heavy run and 1ta aftairs were exiipined by State Superin- tendent Preston, - The bank su fully weathered the very heavy run, but though it was officially Jeflared solvent and its directors were known to be rich and re- liable, few of the depositors who withdrew their ‘accounts resuy husiness relations with the baik STROMSBURG £ Norfolk Citizens Entertain Several Hundred Visitor . frow Nebraskn Towns. STROMSBURG,, Neb., July 22.—(Special Telegram to The fee.)—One of the most s cassful excursion parties ever undertaken in this part of the state left here this morning for Norfolk under the management of Con- ductor Flynn. Thére were excursionists accompanied by the Stromsburg Cornet band and the firo department. The coaches were appropriately decorated with banners and mottoes representing the thriving city of the Blue NORFOLK, Neb., July 22.—(Special Tele- gram to The Bee.)—A ftrain of sixteen pas: senger coaches fllled with about 1,200 excur- sionists, anxious to see the metropolis of north Nebraska, was brought into this city by the Union iflc from Strom:burg, David City, Columbus and intermediate points. Many of the cars were decorated and had banners, A mateh game of ball, David City against Norfolk, resulted in a victory for David City, 28 to b Hundreds visited the sugar factory and the asylum for the insane and other points of Interest, while others took delight in a I lr-knn the steamer running on the North For! AMONG NE 'URSIONSISTS, RASKA EDUCATORS. Several Successful County Tenchers Tn- stitutes Closed Lust Week. KEARNEY, Neb,, July 22.—(Special Tele- gram to The Bee)—The most successful teachers’ institute ever held in this county closed Friday night. At the close of the session the teachers of the county who were present made Superintendent Wilsey a pres- cnt of a fine upholstered chair, and passed resolutions thanking him and his corps of tenchers for the success of the institute from an_educational standpoint. SEWARD, Neb., July Special to The Bee.)—Yesterday closed a two wecks' session of the teachers' institute, under the di tion of Superintendent Healey, The at- tendance has been much larger than ever be- fore, there being 144 enrolled. Superinten- dent Healey had prepared an excellent pro- gram of lectures, in addition to the regular routine of institute work, and had secured an_excellent corps of instructors for the meeting. The lectures were largely at- tended,” and proved to be very interesting and profitable to the teachers. The Adel- phian quartet of Crete gave a concert to the teachers at the Congregational church Thursday evening. TEKAMAH, Neb., July 22.—(Special The Bee)—The Burt County Teachers’ in tute closed yesterday after a most succe ful session. It was the largest attended of any institute in the history of the county. It was conducted by Superintendent C. F. Beck, assisted by Prof. A. V. Sun- derlin of this city, Prof. D. E. Reese of Oak- land, and Mrs, ida Notson of Omaha. Sev- eral fine lectures were given during the ses- sion. to i Fatal Runawny at Fremont. FREMONT, July 22.—(Special to The Bee.) While Henry Richards, about 17 years of age, was engaged in lighting the street lamps at 9 o'clock last evening his horse became unmanageablé and ran in front of a stock train at thé Broad street crossing over the Elkhorn trackj ahd Richards was so badly ;‘rushe(l that he died at 1 o'clock this morn- ng. . Frank Wagner, one of the dozen of sus- picious characters ‘eaptured by the police on Friday, was, with his pals, brought before Police Judge Holmes for trial yesterday and he at once notified the judge that he should immediately commence suit against the city for damage for false jmprisonment, and the judge gave him sixty days in the county Jail, with a diet 8 bfead and water, saying the seclusion might bétter enable him to pre- pare his case. P. C. Drownell, one of the leading hop dealers of central New York, is the guest of Theron Nye. 1 Coronor Martin'has commenced suit against the supervisors of Dodge county for his fees for the inquest upon the body of the unknown brakeman who was shot and dled fin this county, although the body was first discov- ered on the top of a box car on an eastbound train just over the line in Douglas county. The bill was rejected at the last session of the board. Elkhorn's Proposed Mill. ELKHORN, Neb., July 22—(Special t The Bee.)—Charles Schleip of Bennington has submitted a proposition to the people of Elkhorn and vicinity that provides for the erection here of a flouring mill of fifty barrels daily capacity, providing he is given a bonus cf $1,000. The mill when it shall have been completed will cost $8,000. The proposition meets with general favor among the business men and at a mass meeting held last night a committee was ap- polnted to meet Schielp and get the matter in tangible shape. The bonus asked will be raised by subscription and it is now thought it will not be necessary to go outside of town to ralse the amount. Ord Personals: ORD, Heb., July 22.—(Special to The Bee.) —Messrs. Charles B. Coffin, George H. Mil- ford, Harold Foght and Bdgar A. Littler left Tuesday morning for Hastings to take part in_the tennis tournament there. Mrs. Dexter of Chicago, who has been visiting with her sister, Mrs. John C. Work, left for her home Wednesday morning. Mrs. E. N. Mitchell and sister, Miss Lulu Hughes, left Thursday morning for Kearney on a visit to friends there. Rev. F. M. Bacon, the pastor of the Bpiscopal church, has received a call to a church in Minnesota, and will leave in a few lays for his new charg Blaine County Politics. BREWSTER, Neb., July 22.—(Special to The Bee)—Politics in Blaine county as yet have not been agltated to any great extent. lhe republicans have a good, clear ma- jority in this county, the populists having 1o _organization. A. M. Robbins of Ord will receiye the sup- port of the local delegates in the Omaha convention for attorney general. For goy- crnor the republicans are about evenly di- vided between Majors and MacColl, Hlalne County, BREWSTER, Neb., July 22.—(Special to The Bee.)—Blaine county now has the pros- pect for the largest crop of corn in its his- tory. The hay crop, although rather light, will be more than sufficient for the de- mands of home stock growers, and every day parties are coming here looking for winter feed for cattle and horses. This in- sures the farmers a good price for all their rough feed, _ - . Personal Rights League Active. NEBRASKA CITY, Jyly 22.—(Special Telegram to The Bee.)—The Personal Rights league held an enthusiastic meeting this afternoon and clected the following officers: President, Theodore Webering; vice presi- dent, Anton Zimmerer; secretary, Jacob Benfley; treasuref, R. C. Greeble, = The league will take an active part in the cam- paign next fall Mrs, Wiilinm smented. GANDY, Neb., July 22.—(Special to The Bee.)—Mrs. Willlam H, Johns, residing about ten miles north of this place, became vio- lently Insane and will be taken to Norfolk tomorrow. She <has been demented for some time, but Las been gradually growing worse, and is more violent with her own family than with strangers. Burt County Veterans to Meet. TEKAMAH, Neb, July 22.—(Speclal to The Bee.)—The Burt County Veterans asso- clation has named Tekamah as the place and August 15, 16 and 17 as the time for hold- ing the sixth annual meeting. A big time is expected. Cost Hiw an Arm. BEAVER CITY, July (Special Telo- gram to The Bee)—Whlile out hunting yes- terday George Denham, 15 years old, lost his right arm at the ¢lbow by the careless hana. ling of & shotgun ——— The leopards EIVe two performances at Courtland beach today, MONDAY, JVUiLl 2 “lsn.i.t_r _ |OMAHA LIVE STOCK MARKET COattlo Receipts for the Week Fardly Amount to One Good Day's Supply. BEEF STEERS SCARCE AND UNSTEADY Not Enough on Sale to Establish Quotations der Grades Much the Same—Hogs £ Regain a Nickel Under Light Offerings. SATURDAY, July 21 The week closed with a light run of stock there being only 850 head of cattle, 4,300 head of hogs and 247 head of sheep, as against 641 head of cattle, 6,838 head of hogs and 596 head of sheep on Saturday of last week. Taking the week as a whole the recelpts have averaged rather light in both cattle and hogs, there being a heavy falling oft as compared with the previous week The following will show totals for the week, with comparisons: Hogs. Sheep Receipts this week 2,90 Receipts last we Same week last yedr... Same weck 1 CATTLE—There were very few dressed beet steers here, fn fact hardly enou make a market or establish prices. There were no very cholce cattle. One small bunch brought , Which was the highest price paid. The market did not show any material change. There were to ten loads of cows on the market, most of them being rather common. The market was steady, with no very heavy demand. Prices ranged very low, owing to the quality of the offerings, The offerings of calves were lib- eral and the market lower. The sales ranged mostly from $1.25 to $2.25. The highest bid on the best veal calyes was only $3.00. As usual on a Saturday stockers and feeders wa Prices were about steady with yesterday, but dealers are generally figuring a decline of from 30c to as compared with ten days ago. The decline has been the heaviest on the light and com HOGS—Slightly d_markets in the cast and the light receipts had the effect of raising the hog market at this point There was a pretty fair demand on the part of both packers and shippers and the trade was quite active at tha opening. While at one time the trade slowed up and looked a little weak, the hogs were finally all sold in good season at the advance noted above. Tho majority of the sales were made at from $4.75 to $4.80, as against $4.70 to $L.75 yesterday. The week closes just be higher than it was at the close of last week. The market touched the highest point of the weck on Tuesday, when heavy hogs sold at from $1.95 to $5.05. SHEEP — The sheep steady, with a fair demand and moderate receipts. Some common mixed shee| brought $2.25, while some choice lambs brought $3.75. These prices were gen considered about 50c lower than the m: of a week ago. Fair to good natives are quotable at $2.75@3.15; fair to good west- 50@2.75; common and stock shecp, ; good to choice lambs, $2.50@ close the market on not very active market was about Receipts and Disposition of Stock. cial receipts and disposition of stock ns shown by the books of the Unfon Stock Yards company for the twenty-four 5 o'clock, p. m., July 21, 1894 Cattle, Ho; She o o Ml Buyers, Omaha Packing Co. The G. H, H: Swirt & C The Cudal John P, Left over. Total CHICAGO LIVE STOCK MARKET. Thero Was a More Liberal Demand fo Cattle Yesterday. CHICAGO, July About 700 cattle arrived today, and the total for this week reaches 36,500 as against 20,608 head last week, and head a year ago. There was a more liberal demand and nominally a steady market at yesterday's quotations, or at a decline from lust week's prices of from 10c to 2%c. An un- usually large proportion of this ‘s ship- ments have been shipped cast alive. Today's receipts of hogs were 14,000 head, making 114,000 head for the we 000 head more than last week, and 10,000 head more than a year ago. In addition to the 14,000 head received todny there were from 13,000 to 14,000 s majing the supply actually on’ sale d. That is an usually heavy turday, but there wis an active demand, and instead of the expected weakness the market had n firmer tone. Sales were quick at from $.50 to $5.10 for poor to prime, and_from $1.85 to $.05 was obtained for the bulk. This would indicate Ivance of . Light welghts are now about on a parity with heavy grades, and it looks as though the lights would sell at a premium in the near future, There was no radical change In the prices of sheep and lambs. There was a light inquiry for the former at from $1.2% to §,60, and fo the latter at from $2.75 to $1.60. This week's receipts aggregate about 20,000 head, or 8,500 d less than for last week, and 10,600 head less than o year ago Receipts—Cattle, calves, 200 head; hogs, 14,000 head;' sheep, 500 head, w estimated at Kansas City Live Stock Market. July 21, TLE—Receipts, 1 market slow Texas cows, native cows, @3.00, shipments, 1,100 bulk of sales, #8500 Kers, $4,80004.9216 @4.53; Yorkers, $1.50 market heavics, $4 4 L 4,806,007 liehts, s, 450004, Recolpts, arket steady. head 20 head; shipments, 200 ock Market CATTLE—Receipts, market strong change 1,000 for from ST. LOUIS, July 1. ¥hipmenis slock; prices not quotably day. HOGS- Receipte. 2,000 1; market seady’ and_active; 00; tutchers, 500@h.05; Yor closed With prices about g SPEEP— heceipis, 100 head; head; market quiel, neminal. Stock in Sight. rd of receipts of live st markets for Saturday Cattle 870 $4.8001 The shipments, packers, $4.0005,00. last week. shipments, four 1591 Re the principal ok at July H 4 M South Chicago. Kansas Omahn.. i) ity Total WHIEAT—Close, moderately red westorn, winter, '4s LIVERPOOL, July 21 demand poor; holders offer Californin, 48 915d@A4s 1011, I 110005 red wo s CORN spot, 8% 11d; a. FLOUR PROV. Pork, p clear, 6 ady: demand moderate; mew mixod, Calitornia. brewing barley, 23s 614 oring patents, 6 94, INS—[eef, exira Indla mess, 685 94. mess, on, long and sl r, 46 Ibs., 978, Lar g00d, 508 nominal, t, nominal, ..flull lower hard, 4G40 A, 42643 at %@ 2 mixed, 2G26Y%e; IR-Steady; creamery, 19@15c; dalry, 12 at 6@Te. % bu.; corn, none; oats, Wheat, 1,000 bu.; corn, none; oats, none. TOll Markets. July 'k Ship OIL ¢ Transit certifient cloged, 1. 8344 1,846 blla; runs, National Trar highest n, July 1t 83, Sugar Murket. July 21.—SUGAR--Raw sellalng, cenurifugal, quiet w NEW YORK, but steady; fale e test, 3 818c; refined, e 10, 3 9-1602% ¢ M@I%c: No. 13, ¢ 49 004%C; standard A A, 4 BEINC: cut lon BAES 5-100; powdere Galc; cubos, 4 0-1 NDON, July 91 centrifugal, Java, ning, 11s 8, CHICAGO Featu f the T CHICAGO, July 21 system of trading fAnishing with a loss %e highar, oats with but little the range, and not by shorts, the lower cabl kets and week. price keeping There was fre much talk of pro ment of th that cut cou of the able reports wher bu. The market Minneapolis, and_the celved Corn range. The wheat, but and fair demand. was quiet market but firmed buying and The range w Provisions up, e fo were ve changed and to Duffalo stimated rec corn, 27,000 head, with 1 ipts car | Open. | | 523| ‘»,.,n‘:“x.l 4016 ygcaig | Sh quot TLOUR—Winte nomf 1y 1 Moss (00se), Distillers’ fcr toda TArticl aulet; 8, %, off T No. 6 11 4 310604 % 4 9100 % A% grow the closing hour, Influenced by the break at liberal ¥ the steady live hog market last night September pork September ghts slow; a load of corn was taken at § SUG 1% W Cane, 31604 il thon. granulated, aull; Tittle 3; Museovado, fair | RAIN MARKET, Ing and Closing Prices on Suturday, Wheat closed without demand The weakness was du of here for Monday within was reacted later the slightest appcarance of rallyin at the lowest price known si commenced, e C from g, although the present September torn closed %e higher and provisions change, In wheat there was a very mod within ite trade, o to %o lauidation by longs outsido The weather abroad was Improving, and this was also a minor factor Liberal receipts at winter wheat points and | pects of some kind o elevator troubles considerable of a arket. wer figur The the buying largely to s, the decline in outside mar. the disappointing exports for the sald to b ot © Influences e with the continued threshing is in pro- mething of a factor much larger yield than expreted. wheat and flour were very moder. weaker 101 from easy ligh on t the Towa te e September short 3,000 head The leading futures rang wtents, Spring $0.52 finished i he following were the receipts but Com nd ri lard tull, for Mon “ne a as f ts, s nts, s 1.2, £5.10, W6 8! sl ary clear good; Receints bhl., showing a Exports of Ao 236,000 again ne early it offe to Yo with 8S Oats were easy early with wheat and corn, closing unfavorable D on op reports. steady on pared with bs are un- higher. c Xt week, ollows: £2.1063.00; 15000 nominal; No. 3, naminal $12.450 hort 1ibs, shoulder (oxed), 0 des per gal, ana shipments |Shipments. Whieat, by Corn. b b b, Rye. by 253, cluee, Wit L forcign news, Nu. 2 Angust, 484 c; Soptomb CORN-Held v but lost e Sepu mber, 3910} OATS -Quict s August, 2ile; 2, 4he bid No trading. 1601 sc, cus in g CLOVER SESL TIMOTINY SLEL-—§i. HAY- Slow, lower; $10.00¢ EUY o 1inin: mery, WIHISKY COVIG] BAC P mess, Quict, Jobbing at” $13.10. 36673200 nged RECINT bu.; coin, SHIPMENTS—Flour bu.; corn, $2,000 b Minn, APOLIS, —Tlour, MINN July tures ¢ 1%c. There than such r past, particularly in cool’ weather in the much old wheat in- th crop coming in ve tuined, and although th profess o se to tmprove the at least. be lit as no_othe on since the railr de wis mostl ers asked from 3. for bakers. [ bbls. for the twenty- bbls, NEW YORK, July opened dull at cline, closing in selling at b to 1 Dy, ncluding September, 15, Spot $16.20; m t warehouse deliverl 114,664 5 buis: aflont i total visible against 42 SANTOS, July 1l teceipts, HAMIURG, July ehanged Lo Epfg lower; HAVRE, July 21 closed quiet at 4 ¢ declin 10 DIEE JANEIRO, Ju exchi W recely the Unitéd State July, for for th LONDON, July 21 nning of ‘the wo roved. A full . The white sort Trom G0 to 60 lower, The the finer weather, botter and Russia, il the wo itorntan, prompt - delives por - quitrter, aml red July andAligust Klow and easy Prices were down weather, Iesellel decline. Mixed Barley was 4d Outs were quict b supply. i v bo pre Americir « ORLEANS, 8 bl Lales; NEW 1ul sl nent tock 46,8 Sopteml) wary, 368766, 3094 DI MEMPHIS, J dling, 7c; © K, 10,28 LOTUL 1-i60; miL nts, 800 bales stock YORK miall Saturd NEW % there See the performing Courtland beach today, St. Louls General LOUIS, Juiy 21.—FLOUI extafancy, $2.40 in spite of bear No. 2 mixed, ¢ Deceniber, A cusler; No. Septemlbier, 27 regulur, tra fancy 10w 16 d d WS w470 for August, 4,000 10 bu; oits, 25,000 bu, 14,000 bbls, ; oats, 3 000 72,000 Mark D h sh, 3¢ 0 4,000 ) 51000 85,000 105,000 10,000 1,000 putter mar- i Ipts and mber, b3t crop new July, e, i 'and July, mand at $1.17. Elgin creamery, wheat ‘s0id ‘down t o choi steady. bbls.; wh 4,000 apolis Wheat ) e timothy, 100 . standdrad n¢ to cholee Dry salt ‘meats and bacon, heat, 223,000 wheat, 2,000 W crop 4irze, and c [ fro Th Wil y 'are very y nothing but specu Kets for some time Receipts in the northwest continue and bags; the London Crop The ) o ot September, G3%e; 1 hard, hern, ‘60 b7, Hec 543,50 for duction our hours; shipments, 11,174 estin Coffee Market. P) nchanged prices to & g ol points net decl £15.17 018,003 Unlted United No, as have existed for some t the chan northw market, freely, for prices to 1 om here th at to 15 too the new low tive o run freight 1 charact Decembe 1 north’ EE-Options nom 10,010 W York futen stock 213 0n) United Stat lnst Mint ket 8,000 b quiet, 510 | Li view, weathor unsetted " " " 1 the COTTON pmeni b Dull ool lar (i 1 prop ns aft, at the but I heat Is ex 1 wis Win due vom Fran Now York Dry Goods Market. and eve. 'WALL STREET FEELS BETTER Eloment of Buoyanoy Noted in 1o Veiy Limited Transcotions of the Weck, ERA OF CONFIDENCE SELMS GENERAL | | nges ¢ ready Antl Strike MIngent on a New Tarllt Ale pated-Fallure of the Debs Removes w Constant Men- nco to the Market, | NEW YORK, July 22.-Ttenry Clows, head | of the banking house of Henry Clews & Co., writes of the situation tn Wall stre “Durlng the past w {nactivity in Wall | stre has been the rule and not the exception. The amount of transactions | In stocks have been very limited; the pro fesslonal operators think a dull market a #ood for summer recreation and have availed themselves of the opportunity, “There can be no question that the pres ponderant fecling n the K market 1s celdedly ‘bullish.’ This tendency is not a mere transient whifh, It is the result of a fixed convietion that, at the present prices and under existing conditions, the leading | stdcks are a cheap Investment. This feel- | g has been steadily gaining ground for | some time past, and hence the diffieulty | the ‘bears' have found in making any im- pression on price ) systematic effort has been made to turn this feeling to ac- | count, first becau rtain uncertainties have Stood In the way, and next beeause it has seemed likely that, when those obe were remioved, prices would rise t without any effort on the part of s, The larger holders of stocks ar @ Willing to rest on their holdings, waiting until the summer absentees return from the country, with thie prospect that, in the meantime, ‘conditions will continue’ to improve and {hat Scptember may find the market ready for a brisk upward moves ment “It must be conceded material improvements in dition of “affuirs lhave lately oceurred. We are close on the termination of the twelve months of suspense connected with tarift legislation. Whether the present erisis i that question in enaet- ment of the bill or in lefeat matters little to the immediate welfare of business, I the bill beones law preparations hive already been made In industries for giving effect to the | dutics with the minimum of disturban wutacturers, 1T 0t i defeated both Wil concede that, at least, no present but rather an ‘immediate stimulus, resuit to domestic interests at lirge. From this point of view Wall street takes compara- tively little interest in the failure of the Joint committee of the two houses to reach an agreement on this measure “The end of the Debs strike uted to a great strengthening « in the future of the transjc ests. The constant attitude of threat held by some of the unions and the incrcas violence of their strikes has been steadi growing clement of distrust in this class of invesiments, not only at home, but also in the foreign markets for our sccurities. These unions have now put forth all the force they could summon in order to me ure their, strength with that of the rall- roads. They declared in advance that failure would mean not only present defeat, but also the final overthrow of at least the strike method of warfare. They are defeated most utterly, and thal in a way which makes it certain that the union never dominate the railroads except th the overthrow of the armed power not only of the cities and the states, but also of the States, This settloment 1s of in ble value not only to the roads also to the entire vast interests pendent upon the railroads for the safc teansportation of products, which have o repeatedly suffcred from the grow= ing violences of employes led by injudiclous leiders, It is thus felt that July has brought a great amelioration of the work- i conditions of our 175,00 miles of rail- ok affairs a ocension that the g ne very neral cons he u of or to sides iy ust has contrib- confidence atlon interg and has vanished, Burope have ates for sterlin 0w o downy me such o 5 pean centers that no gold, and © that their American balances should n here when New York will pay a trifle more interest than can be earned at hom I'rom London advices report a rked increase of interest in American securities, arising from their low prices as compared with other investments, and also from the failure of the labor power as vinst the vailroads, and also from the ar settlement of (he tarlff legislation, which naturally is there construed us prege it with o great future expansion of our commerce and a consequent benefit to our railrouds, The forthec x reports of the railroads show a material falling off in gross ings, which Is no more than might b pected from the strike stoppage of trafll Allowing for this special loss and for the interruptions to traflic for now some weeks, connected with the coal strikes, the gross carnings for the expired portion of this year must be regarded as botter than could have becn expected under the existing depression, and warrant the contention held by many that the state of business at the interior has not been so unsatisfactory as It has been found at the s wrd it MONEY ABUNDANT IN LONDON, bughear to export shipments ceased, and the exchange have hegun t tendency. Money has plete “drug’ at th the banks there want Rates Belleved to Havo Touched the Lows LONDON, 22, week was the rates Already a cautionary gold coming July Money during the sundant and it is believed that ave touched the lowest point. hardening tendency of a pre- nature has been observed. The here 15 all absorbed by the continent. The upwird movement must, however, be slow and will depend greatly upon the condition of husiness i the United States. At the Stock exchange business reached “its lowest ebb. The uncertainty with regard to the American tariff stops speculation. Forelgn sccurities were quiet, but prices’ were maintained. Favorable dividend announcements had a_ good influ- ence on English railway urities. The American market was dull throughoit the nd there was no d oper- reases were: Atehison, Topeka Atehison shares, 19%; Den= fon Pacle When Baby was sick, e gave her Castorla, When sho waa a Child, sho cried for “astoria, Vhien ho became Miss, she clung to Castorlay \hen sho hiad Children, sho gavo the Gudmig NEBRASKA NATIONAL DA U, 8. Depository, Omaha, Nebraska, CAPITAL $400,000 SURPLUS $55.500 Officers and_Divectors—Henry W. ident; John S, Colling, vices prosl 8. Reed, Cashier, Williim 1L 8. Hughes, ant cashier. THE IRON BANK URUNKENNESS Qi will affcor & permanout and speed Gliro, Whthor tho patent 1o & driiker o Yo'l b asslat n i q ite 10 exlat GULDEN SPECIFIC €O Prop's, 4, & 8 a0k of DArticuiie Trad, X0 be Bad O For sale by Kuln & C 15th and Douglas WM, LOUDON, Commission Merchant GRAIN AND FROVISIONS. zists, Cornetl Omaha, )., Dru stred York. Al Ivate wires to Chicago and Now ourd s orders placed on Chicago v wollcited, m 4, New York Life Uulldlog Teleylune L