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A A AN AP RI PART | B s . e Vl"Sl‘AIKLISHF.I) JUNE 19, 1871 HIS GOAL AT HAND Earl of Rosebery Has All But Reached the Aim of His Ambition, YO BE LIBERAL PREMIER OF ENGLAND Named by Gladstone and Backed by the Presage of Logical Deduction, HE WILL LEAD THE FIGHT ON THE LORDS Chosen the Samson to Pull Down the Temple of Hereditary Privilege. LABOUCHERE OBJECTS TO THE CHOICE Editor of Truth Says the Radicals Will Not to Be by a Member of the Class Being Fought, RCopurighted 1894 by Press Publishing Company 1 LONDON, March 3.—(New York World Cable—Special to Bee.)—Today's Speaker, the liberal wi strikes the keynote of the situa aying that it is a legacy of effort and conflict which Gladstone leaves to those who are to come after him and that Thursday's speech In the House of Commons will be notable on the pages of history as marking not only the close of a matchless career, but the begin- ning of a new era in the national story. The fact of this coming battle is the real secret of Gladslone's resignation. The habit of his life and thought has been against a conflict, either with the hereditary legisla- tors or the hereditary throne, and although he bowed to the will of his party and the Inexorable logic of events in making his last speech a call to that great battle, he preferred to commit the leadership to a more willing as well as a younger spirit. This is again the secret of not only his own choice of Lord Rosebery as his successor, but of the practically unanimous declaration of the radical press and leaders that he Is the one and only man for this great junc- ture. It Is+Impossible that John Burns, Herbert Asquith, the London Chronicle and Manchester Guardian, the Scottish Leader should not have had sufficient assur from the new :premier on this vast question of the future before giving him their en- “thuslastic support. Thelr choice of Rosehery s based primarily on his per- sonal qualities, but also on the fact that he Is of the very class whose hereditary privileges are to be overtirown. The Samson to pull down this temple will have the added strength and op- portunity of a member of the order which is 10 be destroyed. The real personality of Earl R ificult to describe, because le: known of him than any public man in Great Britaln. In all the agitation of the past few days, in which he has been a figure hardly less conspicuous than Gladstone, a single new fuct has been developed concerning him, He has the reticence as to his private life of Parnell, with no intimates, but with the faculty of devoting to his personal service men of every class in life. Herbert Asquith, the radical leader of the future, is his near= est friend. He has apparently the almost united support of the nationalist party, al- though I am told that not a single member of the Irish party ever met him out of the line of parliamentary business. The Chron- icle will hear of no other leader. WHY HE IS LIKED. ! In a cable letter last November I prophe- sled that he would be Gladstone's successor, because of his success as a chairman of the London county council end in settling the great coal war. Reticent almost as a recluso, "“Sas: he is, born to the purple and immensely rich, he has the enthusiastic following and affection of the trades unions and rural labor. He has the respect and esteem of his own class, the confidence of the tradesmen and merchants and the cordial liking of the queen. Of this most interesting person- ality 1 have been able to secure some facts from men who have seen much of him if they have not known him well. The details of his public life, he baving been a member of two Gladstone ministries and the real organizer of the new London council and his marriage to a daughter of the Rothschilds, are familiar to us in America, where he was several times in the 70's. From a boyhood acquaintance 1 hear that at Bton he was a very correct, quick sort of lad, who prided himself on neatness in dress. He never did anything much In school, but then he was never birched. At Carters, where he boarded, he had among others for his contemporaries Lord Randolph Churchill, the present Lord Cromer and Lord Donoughmore. When he went to Oxford he was consid pd as fairly clever and a good talker: He did not go in for honors and was best known as a foot _ball, player, at which he excelled. He also distinguished himself at a “gaudy,” which is a banquet in hall attended by the dean and canons and the rest of the author- ities, so-called because every one was supposed to appear in full academical dress, Undergraduates were allowed to bring their own wine and a mild saturnalia prevailed for the time being. During his residence the deans decided that “‘gaudys” should be abolished, so after the following All Saints day there was to be no only a formal official notice was not given of the fact. The ordinary dinner had just begun when Lord Rosebery marched into the hall arrayed in the magnificant gown of violet silk, with broad gold lace, that noblemen were entitled to, carrying a bottle of wine in each hand. There was of course a tremendous yell of approbation from the other undergraduates. Dr. San ford, senior censor, now bishop of Gibraltar, advanced from the h'g 1 table and comm ned & dignified protest against th violation of the rules. Lord Rosebery quietly but firmly argued the question, and pointed out that no formal notice had been given, He main tained his right to keep his bottles of wine and was left master of the situatidn, thus asserting and maintaining & popular right This was a fair promise of his future career s an advanced liberal. WHEN HE CAPTURED THE QUEEN Of his quickness to selze an opportunity )0 his ready wit, a story is told of him which is sald to explain the queen's liking for him. Staying in the Windsor, h day met castle grounds, and her him and stopped and conversation in t Eng by r marking on the gloominess of the weather “Madam, it fine wher was his veply prey edge nelghborhool o the queen in th majesty re bogl sh fashion one ognized ing th is alway you are Is very ambitious and has frankly ad THE OMAHA SUNDAY BE: mitted it. There Is little might now, like the duke of Fife, b law to the prince of Wales had sired, but with Infinite tact he has managed to evade that honor without giving offense, being aware that once the near relative of royalty he could never be liberal premier of England. To hold that high office has been his great ambition, and it s now apparently to be realized. The probability that his horse will win the next Derby and his known keen delight in all sporting matters fills the meas ure of his general popularity. The success of his ministry first of all on the loyal adhe Irish party. Without tionalist votes the minority. While the leader committed themselves definitely, my infor mation Is that they prefer Rosebery to other leader. Justin McCarthy, their spokes man, today sald to the representative of the A 1 that which, while reserving open advoca of Rosebery, sufficiently shows the ineli fon of the Irish party for him. Mr. McCarthy was asked if the party had made any representation to the cabinet expressing any preference for Rosebery or Harcourt as premier. He sald HOME RULE 1S SAFE 0, we don’t consider that we, as an in- dependent party, have any right to interfere in the We are willing to accept Rosebery or whoever the liberals and radi- agree on, proz:ding the rew pramier satisfactory guarantees in one form another that he is willing to bring in a measure of home rule not le: than Gladstone's bill."” “Do you expect to get these assurances “I haven't the slightest doubt in the mat- ter. Home rule will be kept in the front of the liberal program.” “As to the move for the House of Lords, do you expect it successful?” “My opinfon is that the House of Lords wilWendeavor to ward off the attack by pro- posing to reform itself, but the reform must be very thorough to allay the indig- nation against it, which has now reached a limax." “Do you think the question of the Lords will interfere with the home rule agita- tion?" I am convinced that by cordially support- ing the Lords agitation we may get a settle- ment of the home rule before the Lords are finally dealt with. They will be on thelr good behavior and will, do anything to save themselves, but that won't stop the agita- tion once it has been started, as the popular iasm for it is undoubted. hen you regard the position with con- fidence?” Certainly. The prospects of home rule been in no way injured. It may turn out that they will have been furthered. In that case I can assure you that the Irish party is well able to teke care of itself and of home rule whatever happens.” Henry Labouchere is certainly the bright- est journalist in England, whatever may be his rank as 2 politician. ~ This week he headed a deputation of radical members who demanded that Mr. Gladstone's successor should be a member of the House of Com- mons, and therefore not Lord Rosebery. La- bouchere has always been an opponent of the House of Lords. DUKES IN DEMAND. The correspondent called on Mr. Labou- chere at his house, where he discussed both with his customary frankness. “What would be the most convenient way of abolishing the House of Lords?” asked the correspondent. ““Phe thing seems to me very simple,” was the reply. ““The country having declared its disapproval of the Lords, the government could create enough new peers to provide a majority in that house in favor of its aboli- tion. They could create 500 new dukes If necessary. However, one of the chief values of a title of nobility lies in its rarity, there- fore the peers would probably consent to the abolition of their own legislative power rather than see the country filled with titled persons. It would only be necessary to threaten them with the creation of new peer- ages, as at the time of the reform bill. In either case there would be no technical vio- lation of the constitution.” “Will the liberal party seck to abolish the House of Lords entirely?” ““The party would be sa pension of the peers’ veto power probably. That would mean that when the Lords have rejected a bill passed by the house, it would become a law on being passed a second time by the Commons. It would entail a delay of about six months to every liberal measure, and that seems to be useless “Are you in favor of a at all? “Personally I am of the second chamber Is unnecessary, but I do not care if there are six chambers as long as they are elected. All T ask s that lezislators be elected.” “Do you believe that Gladstone is in favor of a complete abolition of the Lords?" 0, he would not like to be rough with them. He has a good deal of personal af- fection for many of them. The radicals de- mand that the premier shall be a member of the House of Commons, the elected body No matter how gallant he may be, the fact that he is a member of the House of Lords unfits him for the position of premier. It is Rosebery’s misfortune that he is a peer, but it may be a misfortune to have one leg, then he would not be chosen to run in a foot race. I believe the radicals will enforce their wish in this matter. If not there will likely be a split in the pasty.’ “If you abolish the Lords on account of the hereditary principle, would it not be logical to do the same with monarchy?" SAFETY OF THE THRONE. “The monarchy exists because the people want it. When they do not want it any ny longer it will be abolished,” said Mr. Labouchere. 1 understand on the best authority the im- mediate eye trouble from which Mr. Glad- stone is suillfering is not the aract one one. Since his return to England he has begun to suffer a partial loss of power In the eyelids, especially the right one, so that the 1id drops and he cannot raise it. It Is a singular fact that for a year or so before his death his great antagonist, Disraeli, suf fered the same affliction. In fact, after his elevation to the peerage Disraell always sat with his back to the public galleries on that account. Gladstone first began to suffer from his eyes as far back as fifty-six rs ago. *His labors In writing his “Church and State” weakened them so s that he It was during doubt that he on-in he so must depend rence of the nty-two na party Is in have so far not liberal cholce gives us or s comprehensive holition of the will be isfied with a sus- chamber opinion that a riously was ordered to Rome to rest this visit that he made the acquainta e of Miss C the lady whom he married th following yaear, 1899, The Trish mémbe they should not trom public lNfe to pass demonstration signifying th him, However, they have Mr. Gla who was deeply touched their expressel that th of eyes precladed his taking part in any public s are of the opinion that v Gladston without 's retirement some ¢ gratitude to been notified by ston wish state lils (Continued on Second Pake.) by | OMAHA, GERMANY PLEASED @ladstone’s Resignation Hailed with Joy in that Country. UNPOPULAR SINCE THE FRENCH WAR INDAY Oharged with Being Unfriendly Then to the Fatherland, RUSSIAN COMMERCI*L TREATY DEBATE Members of the Reichstag Now Anxious to Close the Debate, TO BENEFIT THE EMPRESS' HEALTH She and the Royal Children Will Visit the ‘w Const for the mer—Sensy tional Saicide of u Composer —Fatherland News, [Copyri hted 1594 by the Associated Press.) BERLIN, March 3.—Although no diplo- matic questions have arisen between England and Germany during the last administra- tion of the Rt. Hon. Willlam E. Gladstone, the news of the great liberal leader's ret ment caused a feeling of un tion here. The German people never gotten over the excitement occasioned during the Franco-Prussian war of 1870-71 by the unfounded allegation that Mr. Gladstone en- couraged the sale of arms and ammunition te France. In addition, Mr. Gladstone was generally regarded in German political circles as being an enemy of the Dreibund and as respon- sible for England’s isolation in Buropean politics. Therefore, the news that Lord Roscbery is to become prime minister of England is received in Germany with hearty welcome, The committee of the Reichstag today adopted the first of the twelve clauses of the Ru rman commercial treaty. With the exception of clause 8, dealing with im- port duties, discussion of which was deferred, the first elghteen clauses of the final pro- tocol were also adopted and the committee adjourned until Monday. No prolonged di- ion of clause 8 is expected. RUSSIAN COMMERCIAL TREATY. The galleries of the Reichstag have been crowded throughout the week with visitors anxious to hear the treaty debates. The visitors included the Russian and United States ambassadors and many other distin- guishied people. But the house soon became wearied of the discussion and President Levetzow gave expression on Thursday to the desire evinced in many quarters to close the debate. The editor of the Novee Vremya has arrived here from St. Petersburg in or- der to promote a fraternal celebration of the passage of the Russo-German commercial treaty. Of course the usual number of rumors are in circulation regarding the treaty and the manner in which it is re- garded by people of high rank. For in- stance, it is still alleged that Dr. Miquel, the minister of finance, while in after dinner mood, expressed the opinion that the agrarians woilild be “asses” if they sup- ported the treaty. Some color is given to this report by the fact that Dr. Miquel's support of the treaty has been admittedly lukewarm and dictated more by expediency than by conviction. Thus it Is quite possi- ble that he might have sald some such thing in an unguarded moment, but Dr. Miquel's speech in the Reichstag in, support of the commercial treaty thoroughly dismissed any Idea that he would encourage opposition to this important measure, The time of the silver commission will be chiefly occupled in discussing the follow- ing questions: First, is it probable that the gold production of the world will suffice for the demand for coinage? Under the aBbve head special attention will be paid to the Increased demand for gold, resulting from the recent measures adopted by the Indian government and by thd govern- ment of the United States. Second, has the lack of gold and the general depression resulting from its enhunced value been moticeable in countries with a gold currency? Third, what influence have the silver fluctuations exercised on the monetar:; and economic situation of Germany Fourth, how could the evils or dangers caused in Germany by the present currency be removed or lessened? Throughout Germany and in the other countries of Europe great interest s taken in the silver commission and financiers and others are awaiting the result of its delibera- tions with a great deal of anxiety. The Villa Angiolina and the Villa Amelia have been taken Abazzla for the use of the imperial family. These villas are situated in the finest part of the seaside resort referred to and are surrounded by a splendid park, which is usually open to visitors, During the imperfal visit, however, the park will bé closed to the public and the pavilion, where a band of music usually plays during the sun er months, will be converted into a luxurious open air nursery for the use of the imperial children, The empress of Germany and her children are expected to arrive at Abazzia on March 10, though it Is possible that their arrival may be delayed for some days after that date, as the strength of the empress has been considerably lowered by a prolonged and possibly too severe course of dieting, which her majesty has thought fit to follow in order to try and counteract her tendency to grow stouter. The empress fs now said to be in need of repose and is re- ported to have been influenced against any further experiments in the dieting direction. In order that the empress may have com- plete rest and as little worry as possible, the imperial children will be lodged In the Villa Angiolina, and the empress will take up her abode in the Villa Amelia, WILLIAM'S PROGRAM, Emperor William is expected to join the and the children at Abazzla about a week after the imperial family arrives there, and, It Is said, his imperial highness will stay at the seaside for about a month, During this time, Emperor Willlam, accord- ing to the program, will make several trips by sea to the Istrian and Dalmatian coasts The Istrian coast is mountainous and con- talns some of the most picturesque scenery on th shores of the Adriatic sea, The Dalmatian coast is also mountalnous and the scene on its riv Is beautiful. On the emperor's way home he will attend the wedding of his cousins, the grand duke of Hesso and Princess Victoria Melit of Coburg, at Coburg, at which the prince of Waules and Queen will be pres- ent The .duke of Cumberland proof of triendly | German empire by his decision to igned satisfac- empr ceremony Victoria fresh the send bis has g attitude en his towards 'MORNING, MARCH 4, 1800-TWENTY PAGI ) Ve "V eldest son to a Germam gymnasium, proba bly in Brunswick, to.eomplete his tion The site for the exhibition of 1896 has been selected and fs situated in-a most beautiful spot, with pleasant surroundings. The site will be only five minuted distance from the Thiergarten, the largests and most attrac- tive park near H(-rlln.i The exhibition grounds will cover 150 §ores bordering the Lichtenze, i Herr Lipschutz, the indpressario, who was to have undertaken the management of the Berliner theater next autumn, committed suicide last night at the Anhalt raiiroad station by shooting himself. While the army estimates were being dis- in the Reichstag a member of that body complained of the il treatment which private soldiers were subjected to by their ofi and protested against the emperor having decorated General von Kirchoft after the latter had been sentenced to imprison ment for assaulting Herr Friedrich Harich one of the editors of the Tageblatt, with the intention of killing the latter, The minfster of -war, Gendral Schentendor, warmly defended General Kirchoff, who, he sald, took the only course possible in the defense of his daughte honor. Later the Saxon minister of war, General von Planitz, condemned the fll treatment of private soldiers, adding, however, that un- fortunately threats of the most draconic punishment failed wholly to suppress such occurrences. educa- on cus von OVER I LIGION, esterday’s Debato in the French Chamber of Deputies on the Subject. PARIS, March 3.—The municipal authort ties of St. Denis, a suburb of Paris, recently issued an order prohibiting the exhibition of certain religious emblems. The order ex- cited considerable feeling, and today the mat- ter was officially brought to the notice of the Chamber of Deputies. A nolsy debate re- sulted on the religious policy of the govern- ment. A curlous incident of the debate was a speech by M. Spullor, minister of public wor- ship, who took advantage of the occasion to avow that he himself was now a free thinker, as he had always been. He said, however, great advantages would accrue from toleration in religious matters. Prime Minister Casimir-Perier thought that in the struggle between the church and state the latter had triumphed, and it would, therefore, he said, be undignified for the government to follow a rigorous policy to- ward Catholics. Ex-Minister Gobelet argued that the gov- ernment was following @ mistaken policy. The church, he declared, had not yet been disarmed. M. Brisson demanded urgency for a motion recommending the government to persist in an anti-clerical policy. This de- mand was rejected, and finally the Chamber, by a vote of 302 to 119, adopted a motion declaring its confidence: in the government. SHUT OUT FROM PE Mints of that Country.Clesed to Silver—Its Tmportation Péohibited. TEHERAN, March 3 o Persian gov- ernment has offics 7y v frhunced that the mint will no longer coin silver for the public. It also declares that the importation of sil- ver is prohibited for the future and that a month hence the custom authorities will treat as contraband all silver not ordered by the mint, 1A Mexican Farm Hands Fight, TORRENS, Mex., March 3.—The Oatrin hacienda, situated northwest of this city, was the scene of a bloody conflict between several hundred laborers employed on the place. The trouble was the outgrowth of a demand by a part of the'force of employes for higher wages and shorter hours. The fore- man of the ranch, Jose Vilardo, refused the demand and was supported In his position by a large number of his workmen. Last even- ing the two factigns met and & bloody fight took place, all kinds of weapons being used by the belligerents, Three men are reported killed and fifteen wounded, The riot was finally suppressed by the authoritics and a large number of arrests were made. Mrs. Martin's Damages. LONDON, March 3.—In the queen's bench division of the high court of justic today before Baron Pallock the consideration of the point of law connected with the ver- Qiet of 20 shillings damages obtained by Mrs, John Biddhiph Martin (Victoria Woodhull) against the trustees of the British museum was taken up. Counsel for Mrs. Martin con- tended that the verdict of the jury entitled the plaitift to judgment without hearing counsel for the trustees of the muscum. Baron Pollock sald that the verdict quite consistent and in favor of the defend- ants and therefore he gave judgment, with for the defendants, but on Mrs. Mar- tin's counsel giving notice of appeal the i court stayed execution. In the Italian Chamber. ROME, March 3.—Upon conclusion today of the debate In the Chamber of Deputies on which vigorous attacks had been made upon the government, Prime Minister Crispl made a telling speech in reply to the assaults of the opposition. When the debate and the prime minister's speech had been finished a vote was taken which was a declaration of confidence. The Chamber, by a large major- ity, declared its confidence in the Crispi cab- inet. The vote was standing, 342 to 400, was Tricd to Blow Up & Church. PRAGUE, March 3.—The inhabitants of Jungbuzalau, & town of Behemla, were star- tled today by learming an attempt had been made by some miscreant to blow up the principal ehurch in the town. The sac- ristan discovered an infernal machine, to which a burning fuse was attached, lying in one of the doorways. He hurriedly tinguished the burning fuse and turned th machine over to the police. There is no clue to the perpetrator of the attempted out- rage. ( Prolonged the State of Slege, RIO DE JANEIRO, March 8.—President Peixoto has prolonged the state of siege untid the 1st of May, The provincial returns of elections for members of congress show that a majority of the members elected are re- publicans. Scant Interest was displayed in the elections and comparatively few votes were polled. The yellow fever worse, in Rio is daily becoming Met In Collision TRIESTE, March 3.—The steamers Elektra and Orion L collided near Cape Promontory, One man was killed and three fatally injured }-The Orion L was from Rio de Janeiro for Trieste. The Elektra was beached and the Orion L proceeded on her voya, the ¥l March quorum Postpone MONTEVIDEO, absence of a poned the preside Considerable unea; the situation, Owing to today e tlal election until Monda felt 1gress post because ness | of T00 MANY MANAGERS Girls' Olub in Paris Going to Pieces for that Common Reason, MATRON HAS FLED FROM THE CREDITORS Her Institution Has Been Broken Up by a Monitor's Persistent Interference, P HOW AN AMERICAN WAS KILLED IN FRANCE cathbed Statement of a New York Oiti- zen Makes a Serious Charge, BRUTALLY TREATED BY RAILROAD MEN Kk Broken and IMis Skull Fractu by W Guard's Ra css—Smuggled Robbed Kh Hospital o of His to a Money 1Copyriahted 1594 by Press PARIS, March ( w York World Cable —Special to The Bee.)—The American colony Is in dismay over the impending break up of the Girls club, organized with an endowment for a I , by Mrs. Whitelaw Reid. A long series of quarrels and intrigues ended this week in the disappearance of the ma- tron, Mrs. Irvine. The purpose of the home is to safeguard American girls in the art schools. trolled by a board of managers, conai: ng of well known women in the colony, headed by Mrs. Munroe. The board deputed the widow of the late Rev. Mr. Newell as a sort of monitor in the establishment. Incestant bickering and heartburning followed. She demoralized the servants and prejudiced the creditors, leaving the matron powerless, Some weeks ago, when affairs were beginning to collapse, Mrs. Newell withdrew to Plain- fleld, N. J., sending her son, a youth of 20, here to represent her. He made a claim on a share of the club furniture, belonging, he alleged, to his mother. Creditors also began to press for money due, and servants for wages. Mrs. Irvine, who has all her for- tune In the enterprise, called in a lawyer, but as he did not know French he gave her no aid. Then, terrified by the clamor of creditors, she fied. An investigation shows that about $300 is due, while the managers hold three times that amount belonging to Mrs. Ievine. Following o the Lafayette Publishing Company.] the outbreak in devoted to girls, its excites lively discussion. The home was Tounded by Mrs. Walden Pell, aided by the duchess of Rochefoucauld (formerly Mattie Mitchell) and other eminent women. Two factions were formed, ome headed by the dentist, Evans. The discussions have been aired in the press for weeks. Bvans is quoted as berating the associate man- agers in such terms as “fishwives,” *‘wash- erwomen” and the like. The institutions are in no sense charitable. The Inmates pay an average of § francs a day, PASS SRS FRIGHTFUL TREATMENT. Stefan Tisa, who gives his residence as New York City, has just made a dying state- ment at the American consulate charging inhumanity on a French railway. Lawyer Coddington has sailed for New York to le- galize the deathbed deposition. A train enroute to Paris four weeks ago started while the passengers were at break- fast, but was halted by a signal. In try- ing to regain his seat, Tisa was so vio- lently hustled into his compartment by a guard that his spine was broken and his skull fractured. He was smuggled into a city hospital here, and all knowledge of the affair suppressed until he regained sufficient consiousness to make his condition known to the American Relief soclety, He had been robbed of all his money either on the train or in the hospital. Action is to be taken through the Fremch courts. Mr. Alexander, counsel of the American ambassa- dor, has made application to the French authorities to prosecute the railway company. Tisa Is sald to have considerable property in New York. Hd™s a maker of plates for fashion designs. close on home, also ew that Cardinal Ledechowskl Intends to Resign His Ofice. [Copyrighted, 184, by the Associatel Prew.] ROME, Feb., 16.—As recently telegraphed, a rumor was current that Cardinal Lede- chowskl, prefect of the congregation of the propaganda fide, had manifested a wish to retire from his post in consequence of dis- sensions which were said to have sprung up between himself and Cardinal Rampolia. The report added that his eminence was dis- satisfied both with the policy of the Vatican in France and with the results of Mgr. Satolli’s mission to the United States. After a full Inquiry into these which are still current, I am in a po state that the highest eccleslastical taries not only regard them as premature, but emphatically declare that the whole story is as bascless as the fabric of a dream It is quite true that Cardinal Ledechowski is at variance with the secretary of state to the Holy Sce on the general lines of pon- tifical policy. As a German Pole he is ex- ceedingly Jealous at the uneven bestowal of papal favors, which have, in his view, been more and more inclining in the direction of France, thus placing the Catholics of the three states forming the triple alliance in an unenviable relation with their respective gov- On that point the prefect of the expressed himself in the arguing that the German he considers himselt imperial government kulturkampf, are greatly irritated against the pope, on the ground that he has placed his influence at the services of states hostile the triple alliance In order to promote his temporal claims. The cardinal is afraid that his holiness overlooks the fact that there many Catholics in Italy, Austria and v faith s thus being put and whose fealty may be shaken tives His fully shared of Austria-Poland, all along to say an un Mgr. Satolli’s mis perhaps, because he is people of an apostolic delega Catholic prelacymis agreed supporting the arrangements, dated to infuse of the 1 Catholic church In America rumors, tion to digni- ernments. propaganda clearest Catholics, of whom ler, now that the relinquished the has terms, are Ger whose toa severe trial from purely views in by Cardinal Cracow, the Cardinal served an unsympath triendly, attitude toward sion to An hostile to the tion. The ¢ in heartily patriotic this respect Dunajewskl, capital ot Ledechowskl has are bishop ob not rica, not Ire cal more atin into the that th I aga the lon [ M It ma be 1a que It s con- | THE BEE B -ETIN. Weather for Omaha and ¥ " Thrcatening; Probably Rain; Colder Page, Germans Glad at G GIrls' Clubs at Paris 1 Brazilian Civil War, 2. Figur £ and the Tarif, « fends Lochren, 8 Decision in the Mo Templ Suit, 4. Last Weok Clrele B, Farming as a High Art Diccuss Testimony i the Be neil Bluffs Local News, A Fulls Bank F 7. Virginia Mincrs A n Omaha Soe ress of Fire Und Conside s In Nebraska writing. 12, Editorinl and Comment. 18 Young Men in Publ Duryea D rhage Contract Kill ‘s Local Try Financinl o Stoc nes an rehist. 1 in Ca o Conditions, einl News, rt, of Labor, 1 Vineyn 18, Griswold’s Weekly Grist of Gossiy 19, W ¢ Her Ways and ifer World King of Amerlean Mountain Penks. 20, Setting Type by Machiner, sald to effect a pedagogic stiffness, and the fact that he is only intimately versed in | Itallan and Latin is likewise regarded as a rious drawback in his relations with the episcopacy and with holies moving in the upper classes of American soclety. These reflections point to the existence of latent causes of possible dissensions, but they do not justify the assumption that the cardi- nal intends to retire, an assumption probably traceable to one of his outbreaks of {1l humor in the presence of his intimates. Moreover, his excellency fills a post not usually relin- quished as lightheartedly and cheertully as the rumors mentioned seem to sugge As pre- fect of the propaganda he stands nearest to the pope, he wields extensive powers, his authority being almost unlimited. He is called, indeed, tho vice pope and is to all intents and purposes pope of the missions. Thero is no instance, it Is believed, of any pope of Rome having relinquished the tiara unless under extreme pressure, and it Is | difficult to recall a case in which a prefect. of the propaganda has resigned on account of disagreement with the papal secretary of state. Such an act would be one of those | scandals which rarely disturb the discipline of the Roman curla. In a word, it may be taken for granted that Cardinal Lede- chowski’s resignation would be an act of dis- obedience which would rouse quite as much censure as astonishment, 1t Is remarked that on one occasion Pope Leo XIIT had the intention of bringing about the retirement of the late Cardinal Simeoni, who then held the office of prefect of the propaganda. Cardinal Simeoni did not at all times fully follow the instructions of the pope, who therefore charged one of his con- fidential followers to intimate delicately to the cardinal that hie was becoming too old for the arduous duties of his office, and that he must have need of repose and tranquility, The prefecture of ceremonies was vacant at this time and was offered to Cardinal Simeont as a virtual sinecure, entailing mercly nom- inal duties with a large stipend. The pope would be happy to transfer the cardinal to this position where hie would be able to enjoy the peaceful retreat as a reward for the great’ and numerous services rendered to the church. The cardinal replied that he had no desiro to make any change in his habits; he was at- tached to and suited to the duties to which it was proposed to relleve him. In short, he died prefect of the propaganda fide. This proves that it is exceedingly difi- cult to persuade & prefect of the propaganda to renounce his high function, even should the holy father himself desire such a change. Was & Man, COPENHAGEN, March 3.—A sensational trial has just ended here. A person known as Wilhelmine Moeller, who occupied the po- tion of matron of a children's asylum at ~Kanana, has been condemned to death for murdering a boy 14 y of age. During the course of the trial it was shown that Willielmine Moeller had immoral relations with the boy and after a medical examina- tion the fact was developed that Wilhelmina Moeller was a man, LABORERS MOBBED BY STRIKERS. Chicago Union Men De nined to Thelr Places f Being Filled HAMMOND, Ind., March 8.—(Special Tele gram to The Bee)—The striking laborers at the Chicago 1Iron and Steel works mobbed some men who were attempting to get to the mills to work about 7 o'clock this morning. Clubs, stones and fists were freely used, the assalled men being knocked down and roughly handled. They were driven out of town and toward Whiting. Some of those seeking to go to work were deserters from the strikers’ union, inboldened by th the strikers again paraded the strects in a threatening manner today. The management already have a number of men at work in the places strike and claim they will be able the mills Monday with a full force of men. They promise on those who take the of strikers. Many of the latter desire to return to work, but say they would be murdered by the Huns and some of the Poles if they did so. leader, who was arested yesterday, had an examination before Justice Cheney and was Qischarged. 1t looks though blood will be spilled before the submit to thelr places being filled by others - - WOULD HAVE MADE ers Who Would 1 Keep Cast Buccess, of the to start prote: to places strike 1 FIGHT, Missourl Lol Ak ST. JOSEPH, Ma train crew which had charge of fhe train that wus held up last night passed through this city this morning and were interviewed regard- ing the attempted holdup last nieht. The engineer sald that after he was signalled to stop, as the train approached the man with a lantern, he saw it was not a regular la tern used by rallroad his suspic t once aroused, and as the man with tepped from the track he yelled “Stop the train and do It d——d quick stead of doing as he ordered the er and fireman dropped to the floor gine. About fifteen &h were them o valuable car, the The train crew glven th they ¢ ave Run Up men, were the lght of the en fired at packages were in the having $3.41 In the well armed & robbers a tered the - - Communieation h h expresi ssenger ild eption have arm re In case ar Reste Anglo-Am TR \ph thut Buhia wa 1 Telegraph mpan ages written in plain lan COPY FIVE C - o n el PAGES 1. A AnAAAAANr (AN SANTOS NOT MELLO'S Peixoto's Flag 8till Floats Above the Chiet Oity of Braeil, HELD BY THREE THOUSAND LOYAL TROOPS Strong Enough to Defeat Any Land Force and Impregnable by Water, FEARFUL AFFLICTION OF THE CAPITAL Yellow Fever's Ravages at Rio the Worst Expericuced There in Years, POLITICAL PRISONERS DYING LIKE DOGS Hundreds of Represe s f the Cou try's Fam wded in Nur- row Quarters Fury of the RIO DE JANEIRO, Feb. 27, video, March 3.—(New Special to The Bee.) went to S the report via Monte- York World Cable- The correspondent who rtain the truth about had been captured by rebels returned today. He brings word that ( 1 Bareta has a force of 3,000 loyal troops and can hold the place against any land attack. The city s impregnable to assault by water. It has three forts, which are equipped with good guns, and the government can obstruct the channel if necessary. The people strongly sympathize with Mello, but they are powerless and hop less. ntos to asc that the city neral army from are. The Nicthero ments at Santos and then for Bahia, Henry Smith, the American Santos, a negro, is unpopular there, The condition of affairs at Rio fs terrible. The epidemic of yellow fever is the worst in five years. The 3,000 political prisoners crowded into the castle prison are dying oft like dogs of the pestilence. Among them are members belonging to the first families in Brazil, men who have been influential in affairs. The government admits that there are sixty-five deaths a day in the city, but denies that there are more than 100. On four foreign ships the captains and forty sailors of the crews have died. mains on the cruiser Saraiy the leading the south, s held in insurgent check at cruiser landed reinforces ailed northbound consul at Admiral Benham re- W York, which is the only American ship which remains in the harber. The city is deserted by all who can get away. The rebels in the bay are in a desperate condition. The captain of the Mage has cut off all communication with and supplies from the south. The only hope is that the Aquidaban and Republica can defeat the goy- ernment’s new fleet., President Peixoto has extended martial law untll the end of the month. He is said to believe that the insurrection will be pr tically suppressed within a fortnight, The story that the rebel warship Venus, formerly the steamer Mercurio, was sunk by shells by the government battery is a fable. A marine dropped a bit of fire of some sort or another into the ship's' maga- zine, causing it to blow up. Three men wero Killed, Minister Thompson received a telegram today from Consul McDaniel at Balia, say- ing that the new fleet is still there in a bad condition. President |Peixoto's fears of treachery among the Brazilians in the crew are said to be absurd. It is tHought that the fleet may leave March b Flint & Co's. agent arrived Bahia. He reports that the Americans on the Nictheroy are impatient at the delay. They are true to Peixoto, and will prevent any munity among the others on the warship. today from Died Unn LAPAS, Bolivia, March 3. been caused hy by the re the notorious Gemeral Daza has been mur- dered by a mob at Urjurini. General Daza absconded to Europe at the beginning of the Chiliath war with several liundred thousand dollars belo) ng to the Bolivian treasury, For this he was declured an exile and traitor, He lived in Paris until he had spent all hiy funds ant then returned to Peuno, Peru, where he was extreimely unpopular. - REWARD FOR TRAIN A sensation has pt of news that ROBBERS. pect to Capture the Imitutors. ST. JOSEPH, (Speclal Telegram to The Bee)—Superintendent White of the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific railway ar- rived in the city at 7 o'clock tonight and met Chief of Police John Brode appolntment, The conference was in refar- the atte 1 robbery of the Chi- cago express three miles from this city last night. Chief Broder assured Superintendent White that an arrest would be made in a day or as soon as a certaln suspect A warrant has already been at the depot by ence to or two, can be located, issued The the outlaws a police department Is convinced that a band of young toughs liv ing In the outskirts of the city and employed from the scene of Superintendent White all the information the officlals of the road have of the attempted robbery in the hands of the chief of police. This will prove of great value to the officers, as their eager. Cap- on farms no great distance last placed night's hold up. previous information was very tain Murray, the shrewdest detective on the Pinkerton force, Is at work on the case, He 18 the man who run down Marion Hedgepath Albert Slye, the Glendale train robbers, who made big haul In the hold up st Captain Murray agrees the that the gang up suburban toughs Pinkerton dete the case. A been Issued by Viee Rock Island president of s company, Jointly and such a nea Louls with police of Sev are made eral here $500 I W. O (7 States Bxp ture the outlaw Conductor J. A here there tives reward of President ystem and the United for th other at work on s Just Purdy of the Crosby, vice cap. of Winter return trip. all masked, rued in the pussed through He the same tonight on his says were five that W Th {nformation. robbers previous out any number a8 conc hold ups police refuse to give of with 1 from They br the attempted holdug lantern wh lits used and The ught vy and » them them. s rubber 0l th ) in the car 1 lon search is being wadey