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| | | e THE DAILY 2. ROSEWATER, Editor. . PURLISHED EVERY MORNING. TERMS OF SURSCRIPTION. Daly Bee (withont Sunday) One Year, Daily and Sunday, One Year Six Months Threo Months \ [ 2323323 Sunday Bee, One Yoar Baturday Ree o Weekiy Boe, onr OFFICES, Omakn, The Bee Tuflding Bouth Gmaha. corer N and Twenty-stxth streets Cowneil Fua. 12 P . Chiengo OMce ber of Commeree. New York. roo 14 40 15, Tribune building Washingion, 518 Fourtecnth street CORRESPONDENCE. 4 leatlons relating (0 nows and LA e Rt " the Kaltor HUSINESS LETTERS ATH bumincss etters and_ remittances shonld bo addressed to The Dee Publishing company, Omaha Drafta, ehecks nd v *orders 1o be mado payable to the of Parties leaving THE DVE s at businens THE B Al comn torial matte: mp 1y for the summer ean have address by leaving an_ order THLISHING CQMPANY. SWORN CMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Net N STAT e Tiem Publish- swear _that the v BEE for the week wis as follows: ending Sundny. Noverber 5, Mondny. Novem be Tuesaay, Noyeinh Wedncwday, Nove Thiirsday, November 9 Fridiy. Noyember 10 wity, November 11 ) before m s this 11tk NP Average Cirenlation for October, 24,315, - THE BEST ALWAYS il CHRAPEST, THE BEE is the only paper in Omaha and Nebraska that prints the tolegraphic reports of the Associated press and shares all the facilities of the Associated press with the great dailies of the coun- try. Compare the telegraph columns of Ti § with those of other papers publishied in this section and you will seo ata glanco the marked superiority atches published by this paper, both as to quality and quanti The difference is especially striking when you compare the commercial news and cable dispatches of the Associated press with the market report and cable news of other press associations. The Asssccinted press has recontly ac- quired the exclusive use of the European dispatches of the Reuter Telegram com- pany of London, the Agence Havas of France and Belgium and the - Corre- spondenz Burean of Wolf in Germany and Austro-Hungary. The so-called cable letters that have from time to time appeared 1n papers publishing the United press reports are for the most part what may be called butterine cable- grams, manufactured in New York from clippings of foreign papers and latest foreign news lotters. THE BEE now as ever excels all com- petitors in its facilities for collecting the news of its own territory, which embraces Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, Ne- braska, South Dakota, Wyoming, Utah, Montana and Idaho. In its local field, covering everything that pertains to Omaha and her suburbs, THE BEE has for years been recognized as peerless. Thesameis true regarding the original contributions and corre- spondence from all parts of the globe. ‘The editorial page of THE BEE will stand favorable comparison with that of any of the metropolitan dailics. A newspaper is a commodity whose valuo is gauged by the cost of produc- tion. THE BEE pays more for teie- graphic news than do all the other dailies of lowa and Nebraska combined. Uni- versal experience teaches that the best is invariably the cheapest. CONGRESS will be with us again in just three more weelks. WORD comes simultaneously from Berlin and Chicago that the people there are suffering from an epidemic of influenza and coughs. Chicago is bound to be at the front, even in the matter of first reintroducing influenza to the American public. NEBRASKA has been accorded the doubtful compliment of being permitted to contribute one of its citizens to the electrocutioner’s chair in New York. This, however, is not the kind of notoriety for which the people of Ne- braska are haunkering. I7 18 rather embarrassing for demo- cratic senators who have rashly com- mitted themselves in favor of Hawaiian annexation to have the administration take the opposite view. They should have waited fora tip from the white house before venturing to speak. ADA BITTENBENDER keeps up a re- markably even gait. Two years ago, when she made her first run for suprome judge, Mrs. Bittenbender received 7,322 votes. This year she scored 7,452, or 1,200 more votes than were cast in the presidential clection of 1892 for the pro- hibition caandidate for governor, who ran 2,000 ahead of the prohibition electors, Tue indictment of Princeton students by a New Jersey grand jury after they had been expelled from the college for their offenses must appear to reflocting people to be carrying the punishment pretty far. There is a vast dilference between wanton sport and premeditated eriminality. Those students will per- potrate no more hazing. Their conyie- tion by a criminal court will in no way tmprove their prosjects of bocoming law-abiding citizens. It is time for the law tostep in when the offense is one which the lawmakers contem plated. Tre members of the ways and means committee wre just now between the devil and the deep sea. If they stick to their original intention and report the ud ministration tariff measure thoy fear that they will be unable to hold all the demo- eratic membors of congress in the line of its supporters. On the other hand, should they modify their plans to accord with the popular sentiment indicated by the recent elections they will be gourt- Ing a break with the executive powers that be withoutv any more assurance of securing vhe enactment of their mewsuro (nto law. It is & hard choioe, but if there is any golden mesn we may bo sortain that the committee will not stop sntil it has found it. ‘gent to be misled by W THE WORKINGMAN 1V POLITICS. The addrvess of the Philadelphia Knights of Labor reviewing the causes of the decadence of their order and the repeated failure of American labor organizations to achieve desired reforms through political action is instructive as well as suggestive. The shrinkage in numbers of the Knights of Labor from 700,000 to 70,000 is teuthfully aseribed to a lack of able and honest leadershin. No order can long survive an autocratic form of govarnment. “T am the stat exclaimed Louis XIV. “I am the only man fit to lead and govern the Knighte of Labor!" said Terrence V. Powderly. While Powderly had great organizing ability his assump- tion of a life tenure dictatorship has de- stroyed all ambition among the ablest of his followers and eventualiy has deci- mated the Knights so that only a mere corporal's guard remains in localities where there wore thousands.. Mr. Powderly's leadership has proved fa also not merely because it pro- vided luxurious living for the seicct few who constituted the cabinet of the im- perial and imperious master workman, but beeauso of his advocacy of various isms, including flatism, Heney Georgeism and frce trade. The great mass of American workingmen ave too intelli- 1-spun theories something for that promise them nothing and seek to con it isto their interest to favor a policy that must force American mill and factory hands into competion with those of pauperized Europe. There is a great deal move truth than poetry in the assertion of the Philadel- ph Knigts that the workingmen ‘have so far failed to derive much benefit from political action by reason of the scandalous betrayal of confidence upon the part of professional workingmen, who put up slates in various localities with deliberate design to sell out to the highest bidder. It has been the experi- ence, not only in Philadelphia, but overywhere else, that labor party tickets have been chiofly gotten up for mer- cenary purposes, and endorsements for office have been in the market like any purckasable commodity. The conclusions of the Philadelghia Knights aro eminently sound. American workingmen should center all their ef- forts for the relief of their class upon a fow spec! ues, and by udopting the policy which Dennis Kearney inaug- urated in California when he declared “the Chinese must go” force all parties to insert into their platforms planks in favor of carrying into effoct the reform they demand. Above all things Ameri- can workingmen should aim to emanc pate themselves from political dictator ship, whatever form it may take, and make their influence count where they can achieve the most advantageous re- sults in the interest of the bread winner. GERMAN COMPETITION. an manufacturers of machinery for export are encountering a competi- tion from German manufacturers ich threatens to deprive them o a consider- able part of their foreign trade unless they make extraordinary efforts to retain it. It seems that for some time the machirery manufacturers of Ger- many have been making imitations of various kinds of American machinery, in some cases adding certain improve- ments, and entering into competition with American manufacturers, not only in the markets of Europe, but in other parts of the world. When the house ways and means committeo was giving hearings a few weeks ago a letter was presented to its attention from a manufacturing firm in Worces- ter, Muss., which also has a factory in England, in which it was stated that the English concern was purchasing ma- chinery in Germany made . on the American plan, and was able to pur- chase this machinery, copied after the American makers, for a good deal less money than it could be bought for in this country. Export statistics show the effect of this German competition in Europe. The value of the machinery exported from this country to the 1/nited King- dom for the year ended June 30, 1893, was very considerably less than for the preceding year, and thero was also s falling off in the exports to Germany. Nearly half of the value of our iron and steel manufactures sent abroad is in the form of machinery, and this element in our exports has inereased, but the in- crease has been almost wholly confined to countries of the American continents. The success of German machinery manufacturers in the markets of Europe and Australia has naturally led them to enter into competition with us in the American markets. It issaid that these enterprising Germans ave already crowd- ing the English manufactuvers in the English market. and machines made or patented in the United States ure suc- cessfully imitated in Berlin, Munnheim, Mugdeburg, Barmen and Chemnitz. Although the best stocking-knitting machine was invented in this country, within the last three years mills here have beed supplied with complete out- fits of cotton-knitting machinery made at - Chemnitz. The Amer sul at that point rec re- ported that the time was full of plans to open up foreign mavkets to German machines, due to their success at Chi- ago. Tho ¢onsul gave quotations from leading technical ‘and scientific papers urging the German manufacturers that wow is the time for them t) reap the benefit of the famd they acquired at the Columbian exposition. The manufa; turers are acting upon this advice and the American consul says that the plans have already passed out of the domain of mere discussion and taken practical shape a3 to Mexieo and South America. German machinery took a number of prizes at Chicago and the German manu- facturers are proposing to make the most of them. They intend to come into the markets nearest to us and compete for the trade, and according t report they e going about it in a way to deserve success. There are not more practical people any- where than these German munufacturers and having entered the fivld as competi- tors they ave preity certain to prove formidablo. We gave thom an oppor- tunity at ovr great fair to show the world what they are dolng and now they nee them thatyl wisely proposs to take advantage of their success. American manntacturers may be depended upon to take note of this and with their wonted energy and eaterprise prepare to meet the competi- tion. IMMIGEATION STATISTIOS. The report filed a few days ago by the superintendent of immigration supplios us at length with definite information concorning the extent to which immi- gration into the United States has failen off during the last fisca] year. 1t had been noticed at differont times that the number of immigrants arriving at our ports was not up to the usual figures, aad although & considerable inerease was visible in the closing months of this period, the monthly statements since the end of tho last fscal yoar show that tho decrease has again For June become more marked thun before. twelve months ending 0, 1803, covered hy the super- intendent’s report, there were H0,- 3 immigrants seeking admission into our ‘country, or 141,034 less than were recorded during the previous year. Of these 439,730 were landed, and 1,063 wera dobarred for special causes; in ad- dition to which number wore turned, having become public chavges within one year after arviving in the United States. The principal decrease was from Russia and othor countries whore cholera has been prevailing. During the months of March and April, 1803, large numbers came over, and in the first part of May of the same year as many as 20,000 immigrants were re- ported to be upon the ocean at one time destined to the United States, their ob- ject being to arrive before the modified and obstructive meusure in the act passed March 3, 1893, went into offect. The superintendent of immigration calls attontion to the fact that the exist- ing laws relating to his bureau substan- re- t ially accomplish the purposes for which fhey were enacted by congress, namely: To prevent all undesirable additions to our population by excluding the delin- quent and defective cinsses who would s00n become a burden upon the commu- nities which they might infest. Only three persons were admitted upon bonds in the last fiscal year, as against 2,135 during the years 1801 und 1892. The present system of inspection offers poor prospects 1or the entrance of idiotic, in- sane or contagiously diseased persons who may by chance have pulled through the examination made abroad by the trahsportation companies. And these that are detected by the immigration bureau are promptly sent back to Bu- rope at the expense of the steamship line which brought them. To the co-opera- t10n of these companies in enforcing the spirit of the law is due no small measure of the success that has attended our re- cent immigration legislation. These statistics have been computed, of courso, for comparison with the sta- tistics of previous years and at the same time to show the efficiency of the pres- ent immigration bureau. Whether or not there is need for further improve- ment in the machinery for administer- ing the law we need not now inquire. Suffice 1t to say that we have in this re- port indisputuble evidence that no rad- ical changes are needed in our method of dealing with aliens who desire to better their economic condition by ac- quiring a resideace in the Unitod States. A few minor modifications may be de- sirable whenever defects present them- selves, but there is uo call for further obstacles to the entrance of well-inten- tioned laborers who give every promise of becoming law-abiding and sell-sup- porting citizens, The country can well afford to welcome a half million addi- tional workers as Europe's' annual con- tribution to our laboring population. 16 DISCUSSING REVEN LEGISLATION. Reports do not agree regarding the attitude of the president and other dem- ocratic leaders on the subject of revenue legislation, which is just now being most earnustly discusssed by them. Ac- cording to a dispatch of two days ago Speaker Crisp, who could see in the re- sult of the elections nothing in the nature of a warcing to his party, said that the new tariff bill will be a clean- cut measure and will make sweeping re ductions all along the line, He also said that there will be an increase of the tax on beer and other luxuries, and he thought a Dbill will be passed to levy an income tax. Washing- ton dispatches from sources entitl to consideration intimate that M. Clovelund ~ will not approve any such radical measure of tariff revision as Crisp, Chairman Wilson of the ways and means committee and some othed democrats are promising. A rre- spondent of the New York Sun—in this case probably Congressman Cummings ~advises that paper that Mr. Cleve- land’s triumph in carrying through the unconditional repeal bill has set his pace regarding the tarifl, *It won't be what Chairman Wilson wants,” says the cor- respondent, “nor will it be what the committee will report, but what Mr. Cleveland determines to have that will go through if anything goes. He wouldn't evy if nothing went throngh.” The same authority says that tho presi- deont is not yot sure what the bill will bo that' is going through, but be is mighty sure what it will not be, aud then by way of inc cating the probable character of the measure, the correspondent notes that it was the protectionists of the senate who stood by Mr. Cleveland most resolutely in the silver fight and who saved the day for him. 1t this correctly represented the posi- tion of the president before last Tues- dav's elections it may safely be assumed that he is more firmiy rooted in it now and more strongly determined to make the party come to him in the matter of tariff revision. The result of the elec- tions in the states where the tariff wus the principal issue gives him a stronger grasp of the situation than he would otherwise have had, granting that he is opposed to cxtreme changes. Had the repub- licans been defeated in those states, or had their success been attained by such a narrow margin that it could have been plausibly attributed wmainly to local causes, the opponents of protection would have gained strength and cour- age and the moderate tariff reformers | THE OMAHA DAILY BEE; MONDAY, NOVEMBER 1893 in the democratfé party wonld have been pushed to thesear. As it is, the latter may now assert thomselves and if Mr. Cleveland is one of them he can com- mand a strong following—perhaps strong enough toccontrol the situation. 1t is well knowii'that he is not in sym- pathy with the dpetrine that protection is unconstitutional, and if he can in- duce the reprosentives of his party in congress to repudiate this idea in framing a new tarift bill, it is possiblethat thore will not be a united republican opposition to the ad- ministration's tarift policy. All repub- licans do not believe that the existing tariff law cannot’ be judiciously and ad- vantageously modified in some respects, but there is no republican who believes that tho principle of protection can safely be abandoned, and there is reason to believe that a majority of democrats, outside of the southern states, do not ac- cept the doeteine of their national plat- form. Manifestly the number of such is largze in Ohio, Massachusetts and Towa. President Cleveland is now engaged in preparing his annnal message, which it is prosumed wili fully enunciate his ws on the tariff. Tt will be received the country with very great interest. A rLac cnm Tho city is now paying for twelve tol- ephones in the city hall building at the rato of $48a year, which amounts to 576, It also paid for the month $77 for the fire department and $146.25 for the po- lice departmont In other words the city of Omahu‘is now paying over $3,000 for the use of telephones. This does not include the amount paid for the use of telephones by the school board, which amounts to not less than $1,000 a year. In view of the fact thay the telephone company has been given free right of way through our streets and alleys and enjoys a franchise that is practically ex- clusive and extremely valuable it would only be right and proper that the city should have free use of telephones for all its public offices. That would be but a trifle in comparison to the value of the privileges which the company enjoys. Until the council does secure such a concession the number of telephones in the city hall should be reduced to one telephone box in each story. That would be ample for all practical needs. There is no reason why every officer in the building should be given one or two telephones any more than he should have his own telegraph office with an operator at the city’s expense. If wo must lop off expenses here is a good place to begin. Histord Cleveland Plain Dealer. In a flood in Holfand 1n 1530 there were 400,000 drowned. | [T'his disaster had never been equaled until last Tuesd ————— Prosppryiy's March. Philadg]phia : Record. The improvement in - busines affairs re. ported from variouss parts of the country goos forward encouragingly. It took mooths of depression to pull down the fabric of our trade and industry: It is easier to pull down than to rebuild. It will take yearsto fully repair the losses incurred in the lastfour or five months. But recovory is assured, We are on the ascending grade once more. e = Howling noe Exercise. Philadbiphia Call, The calamity howler is never quiet. Storm and sunshine, prosperity and depression—he hoswls about them ull. Now he raises a howl over a government deficit, eighty millions by June next. It never occurs to him that the government can borrow this money at the lowest, rates of interest. The resources of this country are well-nigh inexhaustible, but the calamivy howler always forgets that. DRI T Dofending the Judiciary, Kansas City Times, The purity aud independence of the Aucricau bench was at stake in two dif- ferent sections of the country on Tuesday. in Chicago the popular success of Jadge Gary meant to elevate it and uphold its in- dependence; in New York the popular suc- cess of Judge Maynard meant to stain and degrade it. As usual the people were faith- ful and the right was triumphant in botn cases. T Independent aud Fenrloss. Muyneapolis 'l imes, New England may call the western tend- ency “sectionalism® if it likes, but by what- ever name it is called it means that the west is ontgrowing New England provincialism, and is determined to assert its right to recognition in the nation. Its minorage is over. 1t has attained its majority and is calling for a scttlement with those self- appointed New Bngland guardians who have been managing its affairs and property with $0 much advantage to themselves. Hedging on Free Teade, Philadelphia Times. While the tariff will ba revised with a view to lessening the burden of taxation, specially upon the materialsof manufuc: ure, this policy dyes not contemplats a re- ) of the customs revenue, but rather a quable distribution. If this task bo Judiciously accomplished there will be no need 1o resort to any of the-uew or extiava- gant forms of taxation which some of the Washington correspondents have been ex- ploiting, to the disturbance of many of their readers. ——— afore the Battie, Mother. New York sun. Hence an election is the most momentous of all human contests. 1t is asking the peo ple what they want. 1t is the determination of the populur will. The sovereign mukes decision, and what the decision will be where sollective will of millions of people Just is always a matter of doubt, of eager ex- peetane; Is life worth living? Perhaps not under s0me mstances, but in a country of self- o sl suffrage it is a i glorious privi citizen. tor | that alons it is of pricaless value. It is abundantly worth - living, simply to be an American citizen ——————— Wil mo nee? Tribune And 50 whilst we WAL in fear tho feast lags. ‘T'he joyous scramble o biked meats of reconilia W speus i v fio will join the rosi- | torers, replaves his Hostile mion with the #lad smivk of anticigution and the lean sides of exile for the round ' and lurded paunch of prosperous caplivity —these are the conun- drums of the hour, “Will he forego the tragedy, call in that grofered corpso wud feom Lhe wild complaining of the divge slido to the epithalamium'with its noisy jubilu- tion? Shall we hear oace more that “Johnny Morgan Plays the Owgun,” or must the cruel war still love O oz czcZ0) Re ‘of the wine with him for a Highest of all in Leavening 2ower.—Latest U. S. Gov't Report. ABSOIUTELY PURE NEBRASKA NINTORICAY. NOCIETY. Liscoty, Nov. 8.—To the Citizons of Net braska: The presence of soclety in the state whose object is the preservation of the history of Nebraska is littic known, Tt was organized 1n 1878, and the character of | the men who formod it may be seen by a glance at the list of those who signed the call for the first moeting. Among them wero Alvin Saunflers, A. S. Paddock, Silas Garber Robert W. Furnas, George L. Miller and J. Sterling Mortoa. By act of the logis- Iature in 1883 tho socloty was mado a state affair and its archives became public prop- erty. Under tho secretaryship of Prof. Goorge B, Howard, for many yoars holding the chair of history in the State universit; and now in Leland Stanford univer: tho socioty became known to tho histor 80. cieties throughont the United States, and | the library of the socioty was increasod to 4,412 numbers. At the doparture of Prof. How. ard 1 1801, Prof. Howard W. Caldwell be eamo seerotary. At the last annual meeting a new oftice of Assistant secratary and librar: iau was ostablished, to which belongs now the_corrosponderice and the care of the books. In August of this year the socioty came into possession of its permanent quar: ters in the new 1ibrary building of the State university. The university gives this splendid blace to the socioty in order that the students may be able to uso the society’s library and read the papers of the state which ure there kept on fiie. In its present ample quarters, with unlimited room to in crenso its libraty and its collection of curios, th 0ty hopes that a now ora has bewun All citizons who nave any state pride at all should enlist their sympathies, their care, and if need be, their mone building up the society. It may be asked, “What thesocie Briofly stated, earnest enu classes of things Books and pamphlets pertaining in any way to the state, whether published here or elsewheore. Old manuscripts, whether diari records, or whatnot, of early setticrs. Photographs of old settlers aud of any state officers. Files of old papers—the aldor the botter. Old New York,Boston, Philadelphia, or other vapers are also of great value to the society. Town nud city records, publications of any kind, especiall ol 10ports. Catalogues of institutions of learning that now exist or no longer stand in Nebraska soncerning the early history of the tel und state. Old settlers cannot do greater service to the society than to write down what they know or have experienced. Relics, curios, ote,, to which any interest | attaches on account of age or associations. Indian relics. The society hopes to eather a lavge number of things illustrative of Inaian lite in Nebraska. There is no reason why N not have as inrge, flourishir sive a society as Wisconsin or Kansas, and it will come by a personal interest of each citizen in thy Open correspondence with the sooicty t you have or know that is valauble to be presorved. Send in to the society all you have or can get possession of, and the coming generations will rise up does want? How can it be aided tho society is making an Vor to collect the following letters, and call you blessed. Cordialiy yours, J. AM0s BARRETT, Assistant Secretary and Librarian, No- braska State Historical Society. - Talklug Out in Meeting. Cleveland Plain Dealer (dem.) There is another rebuke which the election in Ohio brings home. In the democratic party there are free traders, as there are in other parties. They are impractical theorists. Mr. Neal, while a very estimable citizen, boasts that he is a free trader. He was nominated for governor. He made tho campaign largely on his free trade doctrines, Thousands on thousands voted for him be- cause ho was the nominee of tho party, and many thousands did not vote for him bocause of his free trade doctrine. Campbell is 4 conservative democrat, a be- liever in tarift for revenue with incidental protection. He ran against McKinley and was defeated by ouly 2L,511; a change of 10,756 votes would have elected him, while Neal with his free trade ideas, was defeated by 80,000 plurality. G 1t is manifest that the state of ‘Ohio is not for free trade and that the democracy of Ohio is not a free trade part; When party leaders iguore the well defined and accepted principles of the party and go off after strange gods it is no wonder that the people rebuke them. This is the lesson of 1893, e PEOPLE AND THINGS. The democratic weather bureau delayed the snow storm three days. A targecropof mew hats may be looked for as soon as the returns are all in. Several jesidential booms for western democrats have suffered corkature of the neck. Reports of an open sea near tho north pole witl have a tendency to relieve the pressurc on Salt river, Lawrence Talbot Neal got into the wet at the birth of his free trade plank. Its re- habilitation provoked a deluge. Miss Mary Crosby, a poor seamstress liv- ing at Springtield, 111, has wor a suit which entitles her to land in North Carolina worth $75,000. The Second Adventists of Portland, Ore., are preparing robes and shrouds for an 3 ascent from tho crest of Mouut Tabor ernor Pennoyer gesticulates in Oregon. A poultice of granulated ice in the vicinity of the tibia will reduce the temperature of the cervical ve Defeated candi- dates will find relief in the apolication. Peouk’s bad boy, son of the governor of Wisconsin, has been appointed pension agent. Thereis no fuuny business about George, jr. He is out for snaps with salary attachmeuts. Editor McClure of the Philadelphia Times continues to make a slight improvement ‘While he is still dangerously ill his condi- tion encourages more hope than has been felt for some weeks past, Explanations are various and not entirely satisfactory. It is pretty definitely estab- lished, however, that Thanksgiving will be a season of meditation for democrats, of mastication for republicans. Belle Boyd, the rebel spy, famous during the war, has goueon the lecture platform She is now past 50, and her reddish blonde hair has become almost white. She has threo chld and is divorced from her ( r of 5qi neis H., Weels of New York, convicted ndering £72,000 of which he was trus- Lee, was sentenced 1o stato's prison for ton yeavs at hard labor. Nob does the busiuess differently. ter the thefly the less the punishment, M. Rossignol, who died last w was the oldest member of the tute, and for years nover missed He loft eve ho haa to t Paris, including an old cupboard, with ote of its drawers well filted with gold and securi- | , worth in all over 200,000 francs, vancols (ioss, i represontat uch government, s been inspecting the vineyards of California. He took samples alysis by irench wovernment chemists, and said that without them he would have difliculty in winning pe- lief for his statements regarding the high grade of wine produced in Califoraia. Alexander Hockaday, who lives in I rison county, lndiana, will celebrate his 1l4th birthday November i7. He siys he has voted at every presidential elec since 1800, a period of ninety-threo years, and hus always cast i in of tho his vote for the domocratic nomiuee, his lasy three votes cast having been for Mr. Cleveland. The old man ap- pears to suffer no abatement of strengih, and bids fair Lo 1ive many years more. Baking Powder ODDS AND ENDS. REVIEWS IND MAGAZINES. From the Novembor number of Mehan's Monthly we learn that the curious family of orchids may be grown outside of green- houses, that potatoe Conductors and motormen on the eloctric voad running from Newark to frvington, N J., are compelied to wear white neckties A hen on the farm of Lowis Livingston, g plants and many fear Pensacols, Fla., fecontly Iaid an exg | OLNCrs may bo grown on one. stook. that with, it is claimed, A correct representation | Oy o fow mushirooms are polsonous, ana of the dinl of sk on tho shell. ‘This hon | Phers isachapter on grape oulture which bears watching. A wiro fon feet high ana gives the wholo practical treatmont vinovard in ono column. Thomas Sons, Germantown, Philadeiphia, of a o sixty-three miles long, Mehan & ymposed of fourteen strands of wiro hins boen “An Unsatisfactory Lover," by Miss Hun- private park of Dr. Seward Webb of New | £erford (the dutchess) is the complete York in the Adirondacks. story In Novowber Lippincott's. 1t is A closed bank In Arizons has issued tho | [OMARLIC, sontimental and vivacious and following notico: ““This bank has not | jjfiO%t 100 curt inita style. OF course it is busted ; it owes the people 36,000; the peo- “‘,.‘\“I‘w j';‘rfi'(. the pictures and situation ple owe it 55,000: it is the people’ who are | FEHFIK out of the attraction of two souls busted; when they pay we'll pay." {hat, after a carcer of love and dout, The most singular ship in the world is the | aitar. Thero 1s quite 1 Sariot ot osa Polyphemus of the British navy. L i8 | iany in this number. but nothing of capecial simply a lone steel tube, deeply buried n note. J. B. Lappincott cor v, Phila- the water, the deck rising only four feot | geluhia. S e above the sea. It carrios no masts or sails | fe our comes ou 1d s used as i ram and torpedo boat PR Lo i, g Bl The highways of Santa Clara county, Cala, | honefit of those aiming to beautity the been fnvestigated by a committec of | household, Its Novomber number s fe. ermento county, which reportsthat thore 50 miles of geaveled and macadamizod | WTne Streamiot by the Wi s roads in the former county which are sprin ,\:','",f‘::,.“"‘i'l L e Kkled daily during the dry season. The tax | by O. Hirschberg, | for road purposes is 80 cents on_each #100 | on China and g on an assessed valuation of £4,000,000, varioty of otho Blackeuard was formerly n scullion. | numbor. Montague Marks, 23 Unfon squate, When a nobleman moved from placo to place | New York r ho was accompanied by all his household, | A feature of and the procession ended with the cooks Athor compnuied with a pretty chiromo lithograph, ontitled 1. Some interesting less glass painting and a la articlos of merft adorn this the Octobor numbver of the States M waiters and scullions —the black-guard intorest to wostorn pooplt 14 Y Reblites ok from handling tho ots and pans. Not | tion of the first instalont of ta oxtonded i th language, the | sorios of 4 letters from southern farmors, Many of these letters are from northern and western people who have moved to the south, and they writo about their local surrouna- ily transferred to a person who spoke as thoy did A tower designod to attain a noight of 150 feet greater than that of the celebrated ings, the people, their conditiot Jdustr) struction at Wembly park, near London. | orn &tories contributo to tho value of the ‘The founaation of the tower has been com- | number. The Southern States Magazine, pleted, and the superstructure has attained | Baltimore, Md § a hoight of sixty-two foot. ‘The tower is erccted under the auspices of Sir Bdward festure of the current numbor of s Magazine is M. Watkin, The plan of tho tower was the | Whitson's paper upon um~»|'\|||.-x|::“’|‘xl.“|\'-|'{- result of an advertisemont three yenrs ago, | Sohool,” locatod near Sunta Fe, N. M in which architects were invited 10 sena in | Tha fundamoental - o of e seho designs in competition for substantial prizes i TR work is practical industrial training to tho end of fitting cach ebild to bocome a useful, self-respecting and self-supporting fsociety. A third paper upon the Hawaiian islands touches their volcanoes ana craters, accompaniod with a_ briof ac- count of prevalent religious beliofs Jucob D. Swank, a Somorsot joweler, had patented a neat little machine to ke talfon barkeepors. In this day barkeopers fire generally looked upon with distrust by their employers, and it was to overcome any disposition on the part of the former to mis. appropriate the latter's money that led Mr. | superstitions. A. D, Worthington wank to make his invention.” The machine | Hartford, Conn, is a revistor for s or other vessels Under the cantion M i 0 d o cantion “Manhood in Art containing liquids the glass. Tt reg- | Jiam Ordway Partridge iff the current isters aceurate! s, drawn from a | of New England Magazine pr vessel and rings bell whén the glass has been filled. terly criticism of writer, “is as muc interprots you you from thio b Ship of I L. Thoartist, your minister as hible to you. bl of natire.” Trath: “This Is the lap of luxury,” re- | po'fatond' s T e it e e n oEi I xUEy e y Florence Ma 1 will bo Lt "'l‘ ho kitten us shi 1) Ll a bowl with \VIHI‘*\\.II in A splendid choice of subjects in gone cterize this nam nseript: Tt 18 a trying ordeal to | ber and its illustrations, poems and gene be drawn on i jury and quartered in o fourth- . Wa rate hotel. 0 17 Kellogiz, 5 Parlk square, Boston. Life: Fair Maiden (at tho foot ball game, | The New Peterson Magazine contains during an execiting mel; Oh, look thero splendia frontispie illustrating the r can't J hug just bea itully. tho houso of Aspasia, a photo- aken from a painting by A. “The Judgment on Mrs. . is one of her mo "he H am 1. Hutchinson, is a delight- Grol- Rochester Democrat: No marriage engage- ment should be more than six months long; fho most ardent lover g dof 1lving up to his girl's ideal any loi 1¢hat Wil Imlhnu{mllu Journal: Just | ful sketch of Barbadoes. ‘‘English Pr think— Mr. Wickwire—Gu to. | Raphaelites,” by Bdward Rod, is full of in- Luever got a chunco to do anything elso when | terost and instruction. The poems and you have started in to talk. short cssuys under the department, “Fire- side,” infuso additional charm to this num- ber. ‘I'he Poterson Magazine company, Philadelphia. The Novewber aumber of tho Ca Washington Stai Do wav fer improve polities,” sald o Eben, meditatively, ter gIb' it less hurrahin’, an' mo' thinkin'; less torchlight kerosine, an' mo' midnight ile, s ter spoak.” lifornian 3 savors highly of the fresh and vigorous Kato Fleld’s Washington: Braco—Bont has | SPirit of the Pacific slope. *rrigation in no more Judgment about finances than a | California, Calitornia at the World's child: Fair,” “Foot Ball in the West,” “Parks and Bugley—How so? 3 Reservations” and Brace—If he wanted to got a trunk out of n *Chinese Fisheries in California” are among the leading window tobeatn bourd bill he'd paya sato ccts treated. “Village Life in mover three times tho amount of his debt to W by My, Inkorsloy, is chovme do the Job. ) e, s n illustrated and well writton. THE CHANGE. Early. Americans,” by Prof. Rich- Kansas Clty Jowrnal. ardson, is an instructive account of the Tho politician's lifo Is filled cliffdwellers of the south aad southwest United States. The frontiispl of the CLY Dwellers,” by A With many-ups and downs; e, “The Last O day Dimo Fortune smiles on hiw, ander Harmer, The next she on him frowns. is u striking picture. he California A year ago the wis split Publishing company, San Francisco. With his triu B phant whoop: Now he is floundoring hopelossly New Occasions for detober discusses “In- Deop, deep within the soup. dividualism and the Communistic Idea," the —— writer having a strong bias to individual- I OBJE ism, no doubt lurgely acquired from coutacy with the writings of Herbert Spencer, whom he quotes. He goes on to show that the more man advances the more heis individual- d, but he forgets that the power of asso- ciatlon is also advancing with ization K and modern education has di On my poor, rheun back, upou collectivism through schg Antilidirepnoinasinvissryiorioote and press in building up indiviauatism. VIl B ST A ey e oubasrd “America Danger—Anarchy,” is tho mero From O-igh-0?" painting of a dream—tho picture of the e writer's fears, but not a justitiable expecta- tion, Charles H. Kerr & Co, 175 Monros street, Chicago. In the Novomber Century will be found a frontispicce portrait _of [ldwin Booth in his younger manhood, accompanied by the first For The Bce. I'm & meek and humblo man And Ldo the best I cun, T expoct. RBut when T got a th T objoct! To dissemble or diskuise Allmy unger, I surmise I correct. But the the temptor finds a hole In the armor of my soul When b 03 in my car interjoct— | paperof * Memories and Letters” of the Hi, I ts infer red, great actor, by his friend and excecutor, Bl really, hivaeutiosrd William Bispham. Emerson's name is_at- 1 object! 2 : tached to a recently discovered unpublishea - poem written to Lowell on his fortieth And T wish it understood pirthday. Mr. Seton-Carr furnishes an ac- That I'u not & very good count of the killing of his *‘First Lions” and Dewocra £ % an historical papor of romantic interest de WY uis thoughtLamy ) s the escape of tho confederate s nd 1 want less of that— retary of war. The “Lighter Vein" depart- e T A A e ment is unusually var ngly il- O-hive-you- lustrated, including i-Oh-Hgh-Oh " nogro life by Helmick. fon square, N. Y. BROWNING, KING Largest Manufasturors val R2allass of (iothiagla vay Worll Twoviews of it Some said this knocks busingss today—others said this will make business next week —ithat's what they said when it snowed Saturday. It will make you come down and buy that winter suit or that winter overcoat that you have been put- ting offso long. You know where to get it. You know that you'll get the best article in the world if you get it of us. We never had a nicer assortment of suits and over- coats, just exactly as good as tailor made, wear just as long and look just as well—while the cost —$10, $15, $20, $25—'way below tailors’ prices We will guarantee to fit you perfectly. BROWNING, KING & CO., [S. W, Cor. 16th and Douglas Sts. Store npen every evenlng tll L. POt orduy titl 10